A kind of novel tobacco is planted with luring worm pest-catching device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to tobacco in field field of pest control, specifically, relates to a kind of novel tobacco and plants with luring
Worm pest-catching device.
Background technology
Nicotiana tabacum L. is a kind of important industrial crops, vulnerable worm harm in planting process.At present, tobacco-plant pest-insect is prevented and treated, all
Be utilize the mode sprayed insecticide to kill insect, but, use chemical pesticide continuously in a large number throughout the year, have resulted in the drug resistance of insect
Property constantly strengthens, and prevention effect is decreased obviously, and also makes the natural enemy quantity of insect reduce;Further, after spraying insecticide, pesticide can be to cigarette
Leaf works the mischief, and is unfavorable for the growth of Nicotiana tabacum L. itself.
Along with the development of Nicotiana tabacum L. plant protection work, people increasingly tend to use special trapping dress for different insects
Put and prevent and treat.But, these special insect-killing traps also exist the limitation of self, and they can only be for a certain kind evil
Worm, owing to Nicotiana tabacum L. is encroached on by various pests at trophophase, the killing trapping device of this single-minded means cannot effectively prevent and treat cigarette
Grass is from the infringement of insect.Further, the height of whole insect-killing trap can't be adjusted in the growth course of Nicotiana tabacum L.
Whole, the impairment of Nicotiana tabacum L. is murdered and be can not get carrying out comprehensively;The medicines such as gyplure expose in atmosphere after mixing with water, and evaporation is very fast,
Cause the waste of medicine, and need frequent dosing to add water, add the labor intensity of people, although also use some with holes
Insect lured by container, but hole container causes again drug diffusion slow, prevention and elimination of disease and pests weak effect.Some use the trapping of yellow plate
Device is usually soaked with rain and loses the function catched and killed, and the bottom of pole is not provided with heavy plate simultaneously, lures worm pest-catching device to exist
The easy overturning in field, impact lures the effect of worm insect-catching.
Therefore, it is necessary to release a kind of easy to operate, can meet modern tobacco plantation demand lures worm pest-catching device.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome problem present in background technology, this utility model provides a kind of novel tobacco and plants with luring worm to catch
Worm device, uses yellow plate, property to lure killing device, trap lamp, the worm pest-catching device that lures that lures worm dish to be integrated to prevent and treat various pests pair
The infringement of Nicotiana tabacum L. and realize the altitude mixture control of device, thus solve that the insect-killing trap that tradition field uses exists can only
The own limitations trapping and killing single insect and the problem luring worm pest-catching device height not regulate;Use and can generate electricity very much as luring worm
Lamp and fan provide electric energy, solve conventional energy resource and power necessarily head guy, use not only to peasant household in large area and bring
Difficulty, it is also possible to cause many unsafe factors, limits the problem popularized of photo-induction disinsection;It is prevented from down
Rainy day rainwater soaks the viscose board on yellow plate and loses the glutinous effect murdering worm, and enter into prevented also from rainwater lure worm dish and
The property of medicine of medicine is affected in gyplure medicine-chest;It is prevented from luring worm pest-catching device to lure the effect of worm insect-catching in field overturning, impact.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
Described novel tobacco is planted with luring worm pest-catching device to include pole I 1, heavy plate 2, lure worm dish 3, pole II 4, lock
Tight bolt 5, basin 6, trap lamp 7, diffusion shell 8, diffusion hole 9, gyplure medicine-chest 10, case lid 11, swab stick 12, fan 13, enter medicine
Pipe 14, pole III 15, yellow plate 16, viscose board 17, accumulator 18, solar photovoltaic assembly 19, described pole I 1 is hollow pipe
Body structure, the bottom of pole I 1 is provided with heavy plate 2, heavy plate 2 be provided above luring worm dish 3, described lures in worm dish 3
Portion is fixing cylinder 20, and fixing cylinder 20 is socketed with pole I 1, uses dividing plate 21 to mark off uniformly and lure worm unit in luring the dish of worm dish 3
22, described pole I 1 is provided with clamping screw 5, the bottom of pole II 4 extend in pole I 1 after by clamping screw 5 with
Pole I 1 is fixed, and the top of pole I 1 is provided with diffusion shell 8, and the cover wall of diffusion shell 8 offers diffusion hole 9 uniformly, diffusion
The top of cover 8 is provided with gyplure medicine-chest 10, and the bottom of gyplure medicine-chest 10 is provided with case lid 11, and the middle part of case lid 11 is provided with
Fan 13, the circumferencial direction of case lid 11 is provided with swab stick 12 uniformly, and the upper end of swab stick 12 extend in gyplure medicine-chest 10,
The lower end of swab stick 12 extend in diffusion shell 8, and to the bottom of diffusion shell 8, the top side of gyplure medicine-chest 10 be provided with into
Pencil 14, the center of top of gyplure medicine-chest 10 is provided with pole III 15, and the outside of gyplure medicine-chest 10 is provided with yellow plate 16, yellow
The bottom of plate 16 is fixed on diffusion shell 8, and top is fixed on pole III 15, and the surface configuration of yellow plate 16 has transparent viscose board
17, the top of pole III 15 is provided with solar photovoltaic assembly 19, and pole III 15 is provided with accumulator 18, accumulator 18 with too
Sun can photovoltaic module 19 connect, described pole I 1 is provided with basin 6, basin 6 be provided above trap lamp 7, trap lamp 7
It is connected by wire with accumulator 18.
As preferably, described trap lamp 7 is black light lamp.
As preferably, described diffusion shell 8 is black glass cover that thickness is 2-4mm.
As preferably, the electric energy of described fan 13 is provided by accumulator 18.
As preferably, described yellow plate 16 is cylindrical.
As preferably, described viscose board 17 has n(n >=2) layer.
As preferably, described dividing plate 21 has more than 4 pieces.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
This utility model uses yellow plate, property to lure killing device, trap lamp, the worm pest-catching device that lures that lures worm dish to be integrated to prevent and treat
The various pests infringement to Nicotiana tabacum L., meanwhile, at the different growth phases of tobacco plant, can be by clamping screw regulation pole II
Highly, make the yellow plate top luring worm pest-catching device be consistently higher than the top of tobacco plant, and trap lamp is positioned at middle part, lures worm dish position
The insect that creeps on ground is trapped and killed, it is ensured that can improve of whole strain tobacco plant from the infringement of insect on field level
The pest controling effect of Nicotiana tabacum L.;Further, the electric energy needed for trap lamp and fan is provided by solar energy power generating, reduces biography
The loss of system electric energy, it is to avoid the inconvenience brought in field unrest pull the wire and harm;Face due to solar photovoltaic assembly
Plate is roof shape, can effectively prevent the viscose board on yellow plate from being soaked the glutinous effect murdering worm that loses by rainwater on rainy day, and
The property of medicine affecting medicine in luring worm dish and gyplure medicine-chest is entered into prevented also from rainwater;Heavy by arranging in the bottom of pole I
Weight plate, increases the stability luring worm pest-catching device, prevents it from luring the effect of worm insect-catching in field overturning, impact.Further, this practicality
Novel also have a simple in construction, easy to operate, it is easy to promotes, practical advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this utility model lures worm dish.
In figure, 1-pole I, the heavy plate of 2-, 3-lure worm dish, 4-pole II, 5-clamping screw, 6-basin, 7-trap lamp, 8-
Diffusion shell, 9-diffusion hole, 10-gyplure medicine-chest, 11-case lid, 12-swab stick, 13-fan, 14-drug-feeding tube, 15-pole III, 16-
Yellow plate, 17-viscose board, 18-accumulator, 19-solar photovoltaic assembly, 20-fix cylinder, 21-dividing plate, 22-lure worm unit.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to this
The preferred embodiment of utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described novel tobacco is planted with luring worm pest-catching device to include pole I 1, heavy plate 2, lure worm
Dish 3, pole II 4, clamping screw 5, basin 6, trap lamp 7, diffusion shell 8, diffusion hole 9, gyplure medicine-chest 10, case lid 11, swab stick
12, fan 13, drug-feeding tube 14, pole III 15, yellow plate 16, viscose board 17, accumulator 18, solar photovoltaic assembly 19.
Described pole I 1 is hollow tube structure, and the bottom of pole I 1 is provided with heavy plate 2, heavy plate 2 increasing is set
Add the whole stability luring worm pest-catching device, prevent it from luring the effect of worm insect-catching in field overturning, impact.Heavy plate 2 upper
Side is provided with and lures worm dish 3, and the described middle part luring worm dish 3 is fixing cylinder 20, and fixing cylinder 20 is socketed with pole I 1, lures worm dish 3
Using dividing plate 21 to mark off uniformly in dish and lure worm unit 22, described dividing plate 21 has more than 4 pieces, uses dividing plate 21 will lure worm dish
3 are divided into the different worm unit 22 that lures, different lure worm unit 22 in hold different insect attractants, and, lure worm dish 3
It is positioned proximate to ground, so can conveniently lure the insects that creeps different on field level, it is to avoid difference is invaded by the insect that creeps
The root of evil tobacco plant and cane, have influence on the growth of plant.
Being provided with clamping screw 5 on described pole I 1, locking screw is passed through after extending in pole I 1 in the bottom of pole II 4
Bolt 5 is fixed with pole I 1.The top of pole I 1 is provided with diffusion shell 8, and the cover wall of diffusion shell 8 offers diffusion hole 9 uniformly,
The top of diffusion shell 8 is provided with gyplure medicine-chest 10, and the bottom of gyplure medicine-chest 10 is provided with case lid 11, and the middle part of case lid 11 sets
Being equipped with fan 13, the circumferencial direction of case lid 11 is provided with swab stick 12 uniformly, the upper end of swab stick 12 extend into gyplure medicine-chest
In 10, the lower end of swab stick 12 extend in diffusion shell 8, and to the bottom of diffusion shell 8, the top side of gyplure medicine-chest 10 is arranged
Having drug-feeding tube 14, be loaded with the drug solutions such as gyplure in gyplure medicine-chest 10, drug solution can soak swab stick 12 from top to down,
After swab stick 12 is wetted, its flavour of a drug are dispersed into field by the diffusion hole 9 on diffusion shell 8 cover wall, it is achieved lure adult insect
Kill, and diffusion shell 8 is set to the black glass cover that thickness is 2-4mm, more heat can be absorbed, thus improve diffusion
Air themperature in cover 8, drug diffusion rate increases, and under the effect of fan 13, can quickly by drug smell from diffusion
Hole 9 is dispersed into field, improves tobacco in field prevention and elimination of disease and pests effect.
The center of top of gyplure medicine-chest 10 is provided with pole III 15, and the outside of gyplure medicine-chest 10 is provided with yellow plate 16,
Yellow plate 16 is cylindrical, and the bottom of yellow plate 16 is fixed on diffusion shell 8, and top is fixed on pole III 15, the surface of yellow plate 16
Being provided with transparent viscose board 17, described transparent viscose board 17 has n(n >=2) layer, utilize physics to control worm method, permissible
Avoiding the use of pesticide, be conducive to protecting Nicotiana tabacum L., prevent Nicotiana tabacum L. by disasters such as disease pest, and cylindrical yellow plate 16 can be trapped and killed not
Equidirectional insect, it is achieved multi-faceted quick insect is catched and killed, and multi-layer transparent viscose board 17 is set on yellow plate 16, can reduce
The replacement frequency of viscose board 17, reduces the labor intensity of people, improves its practicality;During luring worm insect-catching, according to tobacco seedlings
Growing state, quickly regulate the extension elongation of pole II 4 also by clamping screw 5, it is achieved lure the height of worm pest-catching device
Regulation, makes the top luring the top of the yellow plate 16 of worm pest-catching device to be consistently higher than tobacco plant, it is ensured that whole strain tobacco plant is all
From the infringement of insect, thus the pest controling effect of Nicotiana tabacum L. can be improve.
The top of pole III 15 is provided with solar photovoltaic assembly 19, and pole III 15 is provided with accumulator 18, accumulator
18 are connected with solar photovoltaic assembly 19, and described pole I 1 is provided with basin 6, basin 6 be provided above trap lamp 7,
Trap lamp 7 is connected by wire with accumulator 18.Further, described trap lamp 7 is black light lamp, is conducive to luring insect, improves
Medical treatment pest and disease damage effect, solar energy converting electrical energy is stored in accumulator 18 for trap lamp 7 by solar photovoltaic assembly 19
Use with fan 13, effectively prevent the inconvenience and harm disorderly drawing alternating current wires to bring in field, energy after trap lamp 7 work
Enough attract insect, the insect that trap lamp 7 attracts simultaneously can drop to, in basin 6, be collected catching and killing.
Work process of the present utility model:
After flat for tobacco in field ground hoe, worm pest-catching device will be lured to be placed on level land, and different luring in luring worm dish 3
It is respectively charged into different insect attractants in worm unit 22, adds water in basin 6, by drug-feeding tube 14 in gyplure medicine-chest 10
Add the medicines such as gyplure, and start fan 13 and trap lamp 7, during the trapping of insect, insects different in luring worm dish 3
The insect that attractant trapping field level is different, trap lamp 7 and basin 6 cooperating, the insect making trap lamp 7 attract drops to
Basin 6 is collected catching and killing;And the medicines such as the gyplure in gyplure medicine-chest 10 can soak swab stick 12, swab stick 12 from top to down
After being wetted, black glass diffusion shell 8 absorbs heat and improves its Inside Air Temperature, makes the diffusion velocity of medicine increase, and
Under the effect of fan 13, quickly drug smell can be dispersed into field from diffusion hole 9, it is achieved the trapping to adult insect;Yellow
The insect that plate 16 is lured then is sticked by viscose board 17 so that it is expend energy and dead, owing to viscose board 17 is provided with multilamellar, when
After being covered with insect on viscose board 17, can be torn, utilize next layer of viscose board 17 continuation to stick and murder worm.
This utility model uses yellow plate, property to lure killing device, trap lamp, the worm pest-catching device that lures that lures worm dish to be integrated to prevent and treat
The various pests infringement to Nicotiana tabacum L., meanwhile, at the different growth phases of tobacco plant, can be by clamping screw regulation pole II
Highly, make the yellow plate top luring worm pest-catching device be consistently higher than the top of tobacco plant, and trap lamp is positioned at middle part, lures worm dish position
The insect that creeps on ground is trapped and killed, it is ensured that whole strain tobacco plant can improve cigarette from the infringement of insect on field level
The pest controling effect of grass;Further, the electric energy needed for trap lamp and fan is provided by solar energy power generating, reduces tradition
The loss of electric energy, it is to avoid the inconvenience brought in field unrest pull the wire and harm;Panel due to solar photovoltaic assembly
In roof shape, can effectively prevent the viscose board on yellow plate from being soaked the glutinous effect murdering worm that loses by rainwater on rainy day, and also
Can prevent rainwater from entering into and lure worm dish and the interior property of medicine affecting medicine of gyplure medicine-chest;By arranging heavy in the bottom of pole I
Plate, increases the stability luring worm pest-catching device, prevents it from luring the effect of worm insect-catching in field overturning, impact.Further, this practicality is new
Type also has simple in construction, easy to operate, it is easy to promote, practical advantage.
Finally illustrating, preferred embodiment above is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, to the greatest extent
This utility model is described in detail by pipe by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should manage
Solve, in the form and details it can be made various change, without departing from this utility model claims institute
The scope limited.