CN104663189A - Dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus planting method - Google Patents
Dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104663189A CN104663189A CN201310643531.8A CN201310643531A CN104663189A CN 104663189 A CN104663189 A CN 104663189A CN 201310643531 A CN201310643531 A CN 201310643531A CN 104663189 A CN104663189 A CN 104663189A
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- bamboo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural production, and particularly relates to a dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus planting method which is high in survival rate and can effectively suppress water and soil loss. The dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus planting method is characterized by including the steps: firstly, preparing a land and digging a hole; secondly, setting planting density; thirdly, sufficiently applying basic fertilizers; fourthly, planting dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus; fifthly, interplanting green manure plants; sixthly, performing tending management. In the fourth step, one-year-old bamboo seedlings are respectively excavated in a Longyan forestry institute and a Longyan pool bamboo species orchard and immediately planted in the next day of excavation in first ten days of March of a current year, a planting site is deeper than other places according to the high sand content of the planting site and is about 33cm deep during planting, soil is backfilled in a layered manner and compacted and tramped layer by layer during planting, rooting water is sufficiently poured after planting, and then straws cover the soil.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural production technologies, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of flower hang spring bamboo implantation methods.
Background technology
Angiospermae belonging to flower hang spring bamboo, is distributed in the common bamboo kind of south Guangxi hilly ground and the low mountain of lime.This mutation and the hang spring bamboo main distinction are that stalk internode is light yellow, have 5-8 bar bottle green striped, very beautiful, can make flower garden ornament bamboo.Bamboo stalk purposes is identical with hang spring bamboo.Its stalk is light yellow and have bottle green striped, very beautiful, can make flower garden ornament bamboo.
Flower hang spring bamboo has drought-resistant, barren-resistant ecological characteristics, and planting in erosion zone, take the intensive farming control measures of science, can obtain high yield, is the good bamboo kind of erosion zone exploitable harnessing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is exactly for above-mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of survival rate high, effectively can suppress the colored hang spring bamboo implantation methods of water and soil loss.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: colored hang spring bamboo implantation methods of the present invention, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: step one, dig cave wholely.Step 2, planting density.Step 3, uses sufficient base manure.Step 4, plantation.Step 5, interplanting green manure plant.Step 6, tending management; Wherein, implantation methods in step 4 for: Longyan woods section institute and Longyan little Chi Bamboo garden in take 1 year raw bamboo seedling respectively, in early March then, plant immediately second day of taking, consider that planting site silt content is high, during plantation, relatively other are local dark, between about 33cm, plantation layered backfill soil, successively compacting tracks tramping, water sufficient normal root water after plantation, then cover straw.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is simple to operate, cultivation period is short, instant effect; And survival rate can reach more than 90%, the soil of soil depletion still grows fine, soil quality can be improved gradually, and effectively can suppress water and soil loss, there is objective economic benefit and social benefit.
Embodiment
Colored hang spring bamboo implantation methods of the present invention, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: step one, digs cave wholely.Step 2, planting density.Step 3, uses sufficient base manure.Step 4, plantation.Step 5, interplanting green manure plant.Step 6, tending management; Wherein, implantation methods in step 4 for: Longyan woods section institute and Longyan little Chi Bamboo garden in take 1 year raw bamboo seedling respectively, in early March then, plant immediately second day of taking, consider that planting site silt content is high, during plantation, relatively other are local dark, between about 33cm, plantation layered backfill soil, successively compacting tracks tramping, water sufficient normal root water after plantation, then cover straw.
Cave method of digging in described step one is wholely: consideration is that excavation platform of should not breaking ground, only along Wa great cave, hillside in the plantation of serious erosion zone.Dig cave specification: face width 1.0m, bottom width 1.0m, dark 0.5m.
Planting density in described step 2 is: adopt and suitably strengthen density, plant 900 strains/hm2, seeding row spacing 3.0m × 3.0m or 3.0m × 3.5m.
The base manure method that uses sufficient in described step 3 is: often spread manuer in holes and put the about 100kg of garbage tankage, soil moved in improve the original 50kg, superphosphate 1kg.Bottom put into by garbage tankage, and mixes with mistake calcium, and one deck soil, one deck rubbish, then backfill soil moved in improve the original, backfilling new soil is between bamboo strain planting depth.
In described step 5, interplanting green manure plant method is: i.e. No. 1, plantation section meal, digs pine, by triangular planting 3 cave in bamboo strain 0.5m periphery.
In described step 6, tending management method is: after plantation survives, loosen the soil May in bamboo root and stem of certain plants periphery, and trench digging discharges composite fertilizer, every clump of 0.25kg.To November, cut off by all green manure tendrils, at bamboo clump surrounding ditching landfill, every clump enriches cow and bullock manure 15kg simultaneously, executes rear earthing, then covers straw.Plantation more than survival rate 9S%, send out the strain of bamboo shoot long bamboo 5 ~ 9 then, average bamboo strain leading thread reaches 3.6cm.
Flower hang spring bamboo produces bamboo shoot phase long (the 4-12 month), bamboo shoot output high (higher 1 times than green bamboo) nearly, and the delicacy of bamboo shoot matter is tasty and refreshing, is not only to be fond of eating but also polytrophic excellent shoot use bamboo shoot of growing thickly.Flower hang spring bamboo is more drought-resistant, barren, strong to all kinds of soil suitability, can in conjunction with our province comprehensive exploitation of hilly area, and large-scale popularization is planted.Bamboo shows at erosion zone, Changting popularizing planting flower hang spring, actively discover and use the ecological characteristics that colored hang spring bamboo is drought-resistant, barren-resistant, plant in erosion zone, take the intensive farming control measures of science, high yield can be obtained, for erosion zone development Shoot bamboo industry opens a Tiao Xin road in the same old way.Test also shows, flower hang spring bamboo also can normal growth at southeast Fujian seashore dune, can suitably promote.Silt alluviation area, the foot of the hill, erosion zone can be utilized or collapse the plantation water and soil conservation of the Water conditions such as hilllock bottom of trench good area, Shoot bamboo dual-purpose forest (interplanting nitrogen fixing tree red bayberry, shrub lespedeza in bamboo grove), also can obtain good economic benefit while obtaining remarkable regulation effect.
Claims (6)
1. spend hang spring bamboo implantation methods, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: step one, dig cave wholely; Step 2, planting density; Step 3, uses sufficient base manure; Step 4, plantation; Step 5, interplanting green manure plant; Step 6, tending management; Wherein, implantation methods in step 4 for: Longyan woods section institute and Longyan little Chi Bamboo garden in take 1 year raw bamboo seedling respectively, in early March then, plant immediately second day of taking, consider that planting site silt content is high, during plantation, relatively other are local dark, between about 33cm, plantation layered backfill soil, successively compacting tracks tramping, water sufficient normal root water after plantation, then cover straw.
2. colored hang spring bamboo implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cave method of digging in described step one is wholely: consideration is that excavation platform of should not breaking ground, only along Wa great cave, hillside in the plantation of serious erosion zone; Dig cave specification: face width 1.0m, bottom width 1.0m, dark 0.5m.
3. colored hang spring bamboo implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the planting density in described step 2 is: adopt and suitably strengthen density, plant 900 strains/hm2, seeding row spacing 3.0m X3.0m or 3.0m X3.5m.
4. colored hang spring bamboo implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the base manure method that uses sufficient in described step 3 is: often spread manuer in holes and put the about 100kg of garbage tankage, soil moved in improve the original 50kg, superphosphate 1kg; Bottom put into by garbage tankage, and mixes with mistake calcium, and one deck soil, one deck rubbish, then backfill soil moved in improve the original, backfilling new soil is between bamboo strain planting depth.
5. colored hang spring bamboo implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step 5, interplanting green manure plant method is: i.e. No. 1, plantation section meal, digs pine, by triangular planting 3 cave in bamboo strain 0.5m periphery.
6. colored hang spring bamboo implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step 6, tending management method is: after plantation survives, loosen the soil May in bamboo root and stem of certain plants periphery, and trench digging discharges composite fertilizer, every clump of 0.25kg; To November, cut off by all green manure tendrils, at bamboo clump surrounding ditching landfill, every clump enriches cow and bullock manure 15kg simultaneously, executes rear earthing, then covers straw; Plantation more than survival rate 9S%, send out bamboo shoot long bamboo 5-9 strain then, average bamboo strain leading thread reaches 3.6cm.
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CN201310643531.8A CN104663189A (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus planting method |
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CN201310643531.8A CN104663189A (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus planting method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108156984A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-15 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A kind of container seedling culture method of hang spring bamboo |
CN108293654A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-07-20 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | One kind newly-built scattered bamboo plantation honeysuckle interplants synergisting method |
CN111802185A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-23 | 宜宾林竹产业研究院 | Summer and winter landscape planting method for garcinia mangostana |
-
2013
- 2013-11-28 CN CN201310643531.8A patent/CN104663189A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108293654A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-07-20 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | One kind newly-built scattered bamboo plantation honeysuckle interplants synergisting method |
CN108293654B (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2020-03-31 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | Honeysuckle interplanting synergistic method for newly-built scattered bamboo garden |
CN108156984A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-15 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A kind of container seedling culture method of hang spring bamboo |
CN108156984B (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2020-08-11 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Container seedling raising method for phyllostachys pubescens |
CN111802185A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-23 | 宜宾林竹产业研究院 | Summer and winter landscape planting method for garcinia mangostana |
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Addressee: Chen Zhongjing Document name: Notification of Publication of the Application for Invention |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150603 |