CN104652677B - template and floor - Google Patents
template and floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104652677B CN104652677B CN201410854985.4A CN201410854985A CN104652677B CN 104652677 B CN104652677 B CN 104652677B CN 201410854985 A CN201410854985 A CN 201410854985A CN 104652677 B CN104652677 B CN 104652677B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- template
- hole
- hollow template
- cement plate
- english truss
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of template and floor.A kind of template, including：Hollow template, multiple vacuum component；Described hollow template has multiple through holes running through described hollow template；The plurality of vacuum component is fixedly installed in the described through hole of described hollow template.The solution have the advantages that：By vacuum component is fixedly installed in the through hole of hollow template, improve soundproof effect and the heat-proof quality of template.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction material, more particularly, to a kind of template and floor.
Background technology
The prefabricated floor in existing market and the laminated floor slab of the more use of template, every square metre of its weight more than 200 kilograms, PK
Laminated floor slab exceedes 100 kilograms every square metre.They are all solid concrete structures, do not account for the supporting work(of building system at all
Energy problem, does not more account for the problem of sound-insulating and heat-insulating.And water, electric line trunnion will be hidden in concrete, easy during construction
Cause the destruction of these trunnions to form trunnion and enter slurry blocking, cause difficulty to construction.Building completion after, if desired for plus
Will be very difficult during big trunnion capacity of trunk, concealed wire structure to be made and also can only destroy former xoncrete structure again, cutting is mixed
Again concrete is filled cement dust and sand after solidifying soil, pre-buried trunnion and wiring, repeatedly plaster, save flat after variola or floor just can be made to do
Arrive smooth with original structure.This is really difficult, cause great man power and material's loss it is impossible to avoid infringement original building mechanics
The shortcoming of structure.
Content of the invention
Do not account for asking of allocation function system integration needed for modern architecture system for current precast floor slab and template
Topic, the present invention provides a kind of template and floor, the work(needed for modern architecture system while manufacturing precast floor slab and template
Supporting can organically be incorporated in the prefabricated components of floor and template, become the ingredient of component.By floor or template cavity
Feedwater, electricity, natural gas, fire-fighting, network, phone, antitheft, TV, underground heat and sound insulation, heat-insulated facility are made concealed wire hidden pipe and are used.Make
Floor and template are combined with building total system.Maintenance maintenance is convenient simultaneously, saves material and quick for installation.Make template and floor
Component and building corollary system function integration.
The present invention provides a kind of template, including：
Hollow template, multiple vacuum component；
Described hollow wall template has multiple through holes running through described hollow wall template；
The plurality of vacuum component is fixedly installed in the described through hole of described hollow template.
Further, described vacuum component is parallel to the outer surface of described hollow template.
Further, described vacuum component is vacuum insulation panel, and described vacuum insulation panel is foamed by sandwiched between two-ply
Plate evacuation forms, and the edge of described vacuum insulation panel is sealed by sealing member.
The present invention also provides a kind of floor, including：
Template as above, multiple English truss, reinforcing bar and pulp layer；
Described hollow template includes multiple grooves, and the plurality of groove is opened in described hollow template, some of logical
Kong Shang, wherein, described through hole is used for wearing pipeline；
The plurality of English truss is arranged in the plurality of groove；
Described reinforcing bar is erected on the plurality of English truss；
The quantity of described groove is matched with the quantity of described English truss；
Described pulp layer is laid on described hollow template and has reeded one side, and the covering of described pulp layer is the plurality of
English truss and the reinforcing bar laid.
Further, described through hole include following at least one：Circular hole, elliptical aperture, hex hole, octagonal aperture,
Slotted hole, rectangular opening.
Further, also include：
Multiple cement plates；
The plurality of cement plate is arranged in the plurality of groove, and the plurality of cement plate is put down with described hollow template
Row setting；
The plurality of English truss is arranged on the plurality of cement plate；
The quantity of the plurality of cement plate is matched with the quantity of the plurality of English truss；
The width of the plurality of cement plate is more than the length on parallel with described hollow template side in described through hole section.
Further, the quantity of the plurality of cement plate is equal with the quantity of the plurality of English truss.
Further, described reinforcing bar is laid staggeredly on the plurality of English truss.
Further, also include：
Insulation packing material；
Described insulation packing material is laid in described through hole.
The solution have the advantages that：By vacuum component being fixedly installed in the through hole of hollow template, improve template
Soundproof effect and heat-proof quality.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are these
Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, acceptable
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of formwork structure embodiment one of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of floor construction embodiment one of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of floor construction embodiment two of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of floor construction embodiment three of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described it is clear that described embodiment is
The a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment being obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of formwork structure embodiment one of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, formwork structure 100 can wrap
Include：
Hollow template 1, multiple vacuum component 2；
Described hollow template 1 has multiple through holes 3 running through described hollow template 1；
The plurality of vacuum component 2 is fixedly installed in the described through hole 3 of described hollow template 1.
Specifically, hollow template 1 is a kind of construction material being internally provided with through hole 3, and wherein, each through hole 3 runs through
Hollow template 1.
Vacuum component 2 is fixedly installed in through hole 3, through hole 3 is divided into two mutually isolated cavitys by vacuum component 2.
The present embodiment, by vacuum component is fixedly installed in the through hole of hollow template, improves the soundproof effect of template
And heat-proof quality.
Additionally, realize the template of sound-insulating and heat-insulating effect by using vacuum component, quality is also relatively light.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, described vacuum component 2 is parallel to the appearance of described hollow template 1
Face.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, described vacuum component is vacuum insulation panel, described vacuum insulation panel
Formed by sandwiched foamed board evacuation between two-ply, the edge of described vacuum insulation panel is sealed by sealing member.
Specifically, in foamed board carry a lot of bubbles, and foamed board from heavy and light, thus alleviating the weight of template, carry
The high sound-insulating effect of template.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of floor construction embodiment one of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2 floor construction 200 can wrap
Include：Template 100 as shown in above-described embodiment, multiple English truss 5, reinforcing bar 6 and pulp layer 7；
Described hollow template includes multiple grooves 4, and the plurality of groove 4 is opened on the through hole 2 of described hollow template 1,
Wherein, described through hole 2 is used for wearing pipeline；
The plurality of English truss 5 is arranged in the plurality of groove 4；
Described reinforcing bar 6 is erected on the plurality of English truss 5；
The quantity of described groove 4 is matched with the quantity of described English truss 5；
Described pulp layer is laid on described hollow template and has reeded one side, and the covering of described pulp layer is the plurality of
English truss and the reinforcing bar of laying.
Specifically, groove 4 can be opened up on the through hole 2 of hollow wall template 1, the number of groove 4 and distribution can
To be configured according to practical situation by those skilled in the art.Exemplarily, can need to bear according to design hollow template 1
Load the number of groove 4 and distribution are set.
English truss 5, specifically, can be any existing English truss 5.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
It is：The size of English truss 5 should be matched with groove 4, and English truss 5 can be placed in groove 4.Additionally, by triangle
After truss 5 is placed in groove 4, the peak of English truss 5 should emergence outside hollow template 1.
After English truss 5 is placed in groove 4, lay reinforcing bar 6 to strengthen the present embodiment floor in English truss 5
Intensity.
Subsequently there is the side laying slurry of groove 4 opening in hollow template 1, thus forming slurry 7.Pulp layer 7
Thickness is can cover reinforcing bar 6 as standard.
In the floor 200 being formed by hollow wall template 1, multiple English truss 5, reinforcing bar 6 and pulp layer 7, can be
Pipeline is laid, the through hole 2 of hollow wall template 1 can be used as water, electricity, cold, fire-fighting, net in the through hole 2 of hollow wall template 1
Network, phone, antitheft, TV, underground heat etc. chase use.Additionally, the through hole 2 of hollow wall template 1 is also used as air-conditioning
The conveyance conduit of cold air.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, described through hole 2 include following at least one：Circular hole, ellipse
Hole, hex hole, octagonal aperture, slotted hole, rectangle.
Specifically, through hole 2 can be any one in above-mentioned six type through holes or above-mentioned six types are led to
Any combination in hole.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of floor construction embodiment two of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, the basis in above-described embodiment
On, further, floor construction 200, also include：
Multiple cement plates 8；
The plurality of cement plate 8 is arranged in the plurality of groove 4, and effect is vacuum component under cement plate 8 for the protection
9, and the plurality of cement plate 8 be arranged in parallel with described hollow template 1；
It is additionally provided with vacuum component 9 under cement plate 8；
The plurality of English truss 5 is arranged on the plurality of cement plate 8；
The quantity of the plurality of cement plate 8 is matched with the quantity of the plurality of English truss 5；
The width of the plurality of cement plate 8 is more than the length on parallel with described hollow template 1 side in described through hole 2 section
Degree.
Specifically, when through hole 2 is circular hole it is not necessary to the width of cement plate 8 is limited, any can be located in by justifying
Cement plate in the groove 4 that hole opens up.
When through hole 3 be elliptical aperture, hex hole, octagonal aperture, slotted hole, in rectangular opening any one when, cement plate 8
Width should be more parallel with hollow template 1 than in through hole 3 section side long make to be arranged on cement plate 8 such that it is able to reach
English truss 5 can be padded, and after covering pulp layer 7 on English truss 5 and reinforcing bar 6, still has sky in groove 4
Chamber.
By the setting of cement plate so that there is cavity place vacuum component in groove 4, thus improving sound insulation, heat-insulated
Effect.
Preferably, vacuum insulation panel can be placed in the cavity in groove 4, thus strengthening the heat preservation and soundproof of floor further
Effect.
Exemplarily, heat-insulating and noise-insulating material can be vacuum insulation panel.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that：Any
Vacuum component or thermal and sound insulating materials that vacuum material is made.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, the quantity of the plurality of cement plate 8 and the plurality of English truss
5 and vacuum component 9 quantity equal.
Specifically, the erection quantity of cement plate 8 can set up quantity according to needed for English truss 5 and vacuum component 9 and carry out
Setting, one piece of cement plate 8 is corresponded with an English truss 5 and vacuum component 9.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, described reinforcing bar 6 is laid staggeredly on the plurality of English truss 5.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of floor construction embodiment three of the present invention.As shown in figure 4, the basis in above-described embodiment
On, further, English truss 5 can be replaced with reinforcing bar collar tie beam 10 in floor construction 200, correspondingly, reinforcing bar 6 is laid staggeredly
On multiple reinforcing bar collar tie beams 10.
Finally it should be noted that：Above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit；Although
With reference to the foregoing embodiments the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still may be used
To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to wherein some technical characteristics；
And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and
Scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of floor is it is characterised in that include：Template, multiple English truss, reinforcing bar, pulp layer and multiple cement plate；
Described template includes hollow template, multiple vacuum component；
Described hollow template has multiple through holes running through described hollow template, and the plurality of vacuum component is fixedly installed on described
In the described through hole of hollow template；
Described hollow template includes multiple grooves, and the plurality of groove is opened on the through hole of described hollow template, wherein, described
Through hole is used for wearing pipeline, described through hole include following at least one：Circular hole, elliptical aperture, hex hole, octagonal aperture,
Slotted hole, rectangular opening；
The plurality of English truss is arranged in the plurality of groove；
Described reinforcing bar is laid on the plurality of English truss；
The quantity of described groove is matched with the quantity of described English truss；
Described pulp layer is laid on described hollow template and has reeded one side, and described pulp layer covers the plurality of triangle
Truss；
The plurality of cement plate is arranged in the plurality of groove, and the plurality of cement plate is parallel with described hollow template sets
Put；
The plurality of English truss is arranged on the plurality of cement plate；
The quantity of the plurality of cement plate is matched with the quantity of the plurality of English truss；
The width of the plurality of cement plate is more than the length on parallel with described hollow template side in described through hole section.
2. floor according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
Described vacuum component is parallel to the outer surface of described hollow template.
3. floor according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
Described vacuum component is vacuum insulation panel, and described vacuum insulation panel is formed by sandwiched foamed board evacuation between two-ply,
The edge of described vacuum insulation panel is sealed by sealing member.
4. floor according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the quantity of the plurality of cement plate and the plurality of triangle purlin
The quantity of frame is equal.
5. floor according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described reinforcing bar is laid staggeredly in the plurality of English truss
On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410854985.4A CN104652677B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | template and floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410854985.4A CN104652677B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | template and floor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104652677A CN104652677A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
| CN104652677B true CN104652677B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
Family
ID=53244264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410854985.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104652677B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | template and floor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104652677B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106149942A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-23 | 河南鸿宇工业装备工程有限公司 | A kind of mounting process being applicable to multi-rise building Assembled Building board |
| CN106142303A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-11-23 | 中澳环球建筑工程（天津）有限公司 | Loose core component and apply its wall board forming equipment |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH341988A (en) * | 1956-06-15 | 1959-10-31 | Iotti Leo | Building construction process using prefabricated elements |
| US3275101A (en) * | 1963-12-16 | 1966-09-27 | James G Milne Jr | Acoustic structural unit |
| DE9308133U1 (en) * | 1993-06-01 | 1993-08-12 | Klos, Franz-Josef, 54411 Hermeskeil, De | |
| CN2585911Y (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2003-11-12 | 方承仕 | Reinforced concrete rib-plaster composite floorslab |
| CN1982614A (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-06-20 | 傅礼铭 | Hollow building floor with air-conditioning function for cast-in-situs reinforcing bar |
| CN204645358U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-09-16 | 中澳环球快建房科技有限公司 | Template and floor |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410854985.4A patent/CN104652677B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104652677A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9840851B2 (en) | Building panels and method of forming building panels | |
| CN105672562B (en) | Steam-pressing aero-concrete integral heat insulation wallboard and its production technology | |
| CN106088463A (en) | A kind of precast concrete external wall panel and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105971018A (en) | Tubular-cross-section urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery formed by steel corrugated plates | |
| CN110409756A (en) | A kind of the flooring heat insulating and sound insulating system and its installation method of low cost | |
| CN104652677B (en) | template and floor | |
| CN206189685U (en) | Integrated floor of modularization and house | |
| CN204645358U (en) | Template and floor | |
| CN107893496A (en) | A kind of assembly concrete integrated floor and its manufacture method | |
| CN106049717B (en) | The cast-in-place Integral Steel frame wall filled with masonry system and its construction method of spring connection | |
| CN207245270U (en) | A kind of assembled integrated transformer substation fire-proof and thermal-insulation wallboard | |
| CN208803681U (en) | Piping shaft and building structure | |
| CN107035021A (en) | Assembled integrated wall | |
| CN107100316A (en) | Assembled low energy consumption integrated wall | |
| CN207453225U (en) | A kind of superstructure unit and assembly concrete integrated floor | |
| CN101328748A (en) | Combined wall slab and mounting construction method | |
| CN106368358A (en) | Modular integrated slabs and house | |
| WO2011114301A2 (en) | Partition building block and method of use | |
| CN203145232U (en) | Novel energy-saving insulation wall | |
| CN207063610U (en) | A kind of transformer station by prefabricated components splicing builds | |
| CN205822514U (en) | Indoor grouting partition wall | |
| CN206467883U (en) | Insulation wallboard and heat-preserving heat-insulating wall | |
| EP4339386A1 (en) | Fabricated leveling composite radiation energy-saving concrete wall and construction method therefor | |
| CN110499852B (en) | Construction method of efficient and rapid integrated forming energy-saving wall | |
| CN206916994U (en) | Assembled integrated wall |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170301 Termination date: 20171231 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |