CN106368358A - Modular integrated slabs and house - Google Patents
Modular integrated slabs and house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106368358A CN106368358A CN201610957597.8A CN201610957597A CN106368358A CN 106368358 A CN106368358 A CN 106368358A CN 201610957597 A CN201610957597 A CN 201610957597A CN 106368358 A CN106368358 A CN 106368358A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- ground
- modularity
- integrated
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/14—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or girders laid in two directions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/48—Special adaptations of floors for incorporating ducts, e.g. for heating or ventilating
Abstract
The invention provides modular integrated slabs and a house using the slabs. The modular integrated slabs are prefabricated according to house design in a blocked mode and then are combined and spliced. Each prefabricated slab comprises a bearing frame, multiple spaces are formed in the bearing frame, and a filling layer and a supporting layer are arranged in each space from to bottom. A ground decorating and separating frame is further arranged on each bearing frame, and various functional modules or ground decorating layers are arranged in the ground decorating and separating frames. The modular integrated slabs are prefabricated by a whole steel structure, block materials can be flexibly utilized, and different functional modules can be added. The transportation cost is saved through field splicing. Gaps among bearing steel beams are then filled with a light material, the overall weight can be reduced, meanwhile construction waste is decreased, and the modular integrated slabs are environmentally friendly and insulates sound and heat. In addition, various water pipes and pipelines are added to the filling layer, and water pipe breakage in winter is effectively prevented. The ground decorating layers are arranged on the surface, and decoration is not needed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, particularly to a kind of integrated floor of modularity.
Background technology
Floor is a kind of separation supporting member, if house vertical direction is divided into dried layer and people and furniture etc. is vertical
Load and floor deadweight pass to basis by body of wall, beam or post.Floor by material used can be divided into wood floor, brick arch floor,
Several form such as floor of reinforced concrete floor and steel liner plate load-bearing.
Modern Residence mostly is reinforced concrete floor, is jointly made using concrete and rebar.This floor is firm, resistance to
Long, rigidity is big, and intensity is high, and fire protecting performance is good, and current application is commonplace.Cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete can be divided into by construction method
Floor and assembled steel bar concrete floor two big class.
In-situ reinforced concrete slab is generally solid slab, and cast-in-situ floor is also often poured together with Cast-in-situ Beam, is formed existing
Pour beam slab.The common type of cast-in-situ beam slab has ribbed floor, cross beam floor and girderless floor etc..
Assembled steel bar concrete floor, in addition to only a few is for solid slab, the overwhelming majority adopts circular hole slab and trough plate
(being divided into positive flute profile and two kinds of anti-flute profile).Assembled steel bar concrete floor is typically all stretched at plate end reinforcing bar, after on-site consolidation
Use the concrete cementation of fissures, to strengthen globality.
Regardless of whether which kind of floor above-mentioned be required to site operation make, in particular for concrete directly by floor with build
The other parts built form one.As the funtion part of house, such as toilet, floor heating etc. needs to fit up again formation；Various
Pipeline is arranged in piping shaft etc., and the concrete cabling needs under Domestic floor are fitted up again and again laid.Water pipe is normally placed in room
Outward, winter easy bursting by freezing.
Content of the invention
The present invention, in order to overcome at least one deficiency of prior art, provides a kind of modularity integrated floor, to realize just
In modularity, integrated, exempt from the purpose fitted up.
To achieve these goals, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
The integrated floor of modularity, according to house desigh precast block, then by each piece of floor composite assembly；
Wherein every block precast floor slab includes supporting frame, is provided with multiple spaces in described supporting frame, sets in each space
It is equipped with insulating；
Ground decoration spacing frame is additionally provided with supporting frame, ground decoration separates inframe and is provided with various functions module or ground
Decorative layer.
Further, as in one embodiment of the present invention, with one embodiment of the invention, described insulating bag
Include two-layer, from top to bottom respectively packed layer and supporting course, described packed layer is foam cement packed layer；Supporting layer is high intensity
Cement fibrolite plate.
Further, as in one embodiment of the present invention, with one embodiment of the invention, described insulating is
One layer, for the interior light ceramsite concrete setting reinforcing bar or steel wire.
Further, as in one embodiment of the present invention, with one embodiment of the invention, in described insulating
It is provided with water pipe and/or spool；It is integrated a branch of that water pipe and/or spool pass through steel pipe buried in advance line box, described steel pipe buried in advance line box be located at every
In hot heat-insulation layer；The frame of supporting frame is provided with the connection opening of the steel pipe buried in advance line box of water pipe or spool.
Further, as in one embodiment of the present invention, with one embodiment of the invention, the integrated building of described modularity
Plate also includes floor heating or ground chill block, and described floor heating or ground chill block include the cold duct board of floor heating or ground and be arranged on floor heating or ground
Floor heating above cold duct board or ground cold charge plaque, the wherein cold duct board of floor heating or ground is arranged on ground decoration spacing frame corresponding positions
In putting.
Further, as in one embodiment of the present invention, with one embodiment of the invention, the integrated building of described modularity
Plate also includes toilette modules, and toilette modules include toilet precast base and are arranged on pre- below toilet precast base
Pipe laying road, the upper surface of toilet precast base and other ground decoration layer upper surface flush.
Further, as in one embodiment of the present invention, with one embodiment of the invention, near the floor of body of wall
The edge of ground decoration spacing frame is additionally provided with wall connecting portion, the bottom directly contact supporting frame of described body of wall.
Further, as in one embodiment of the present invention, with one embodiment of the invention, supporting frame includes conduct
The channel-section steel of frame and be arranged on the load-bearing I-steel as space segmentation framework in frame.
The present invention also provides a kind of house, and the floor in described house adopts the above-mentioned integrated floor of modularity.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that
The integrated floor of modularity of the present invention adopts overall steel structure precast block, according to designed size and the function in house, if
Count different block precast floor slabs, flexibly using block precast floor slab composite assembly.
Further, different functional modules, such as toilet, floor heating, ground can be directly added in the integrated floor of modularity
Position that is cold etc., being directly located according to different function module design fixing function modules, and accordingly pre-buried various water pipe and line
Pipe, and by arranging ground decorative layer, be done directly common ground and the incrustation of different functional modules, need not fill again
Repair.
Space setting insulating in supporting frame, wherein uses light foaming cement or other light heat-insulating materials
Material filling, forms packed layer.Building waste is reduced using the overall weight that light heat insulation material can effectively mitigate floor simultaneously
Produce, environmental protection；And realize sound-insulating.
Simultaneously in packed layer, pre-buried various water pipes, spool, effectively prevent winter pipe burst；Surface is provided with ground dress
Decorations layer, realizes exempting to fit up.
The ground decoration layer of the integrated floor of modularity of the present invention can be done directly the decoration on ground, need not just fit up again
Use can be moved in.
The integrated floor of modularity of the present invention combines multifunctional unit technological design, in factory's directly pre-buried water power circuit,
Using prefabrication, on-site consolidation, save cost of transportation；Simultaneously durable, really realize lightweight, and exempt to fit up.
It is that above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly,
And coordinate accompanying drawing, it is described in detail below.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the house in one embodiment of the invention using the integrated floor of modularity.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view in the house in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the integrated floor of modularity in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 be the integrated floor of modularity in Fig. 3 partly disassemble schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the decomposing schematic representation of the integrated floor of modularity in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the integrated floor of modularity in Fig. 3 and body of wall.
Fig. 7 is the assembled schematic diagram of the integrated floor of two pieces of modularitys.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the house in one embodiment of the invention using the integrated floor of modularity.Fig. 2 is Fig. 1
In house exploded view.Understand, the house in the present embodiment includes roof 1, support frame 2 and base 3 in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2；
The support base 31 that wherein base 3 includes floor 30 and supports floor.
The integrated floor of modularity of the present invention according to house desigh precast block, then by each piece of floor composite assembly, shape
Become complete floor 30.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the integrated floor of modularity in Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is partly disassembling of the integrated floor of modularity in Fig. 3
Schematic diagram.Fig. 5 is the decomposing schematic representation of the integrated floor of modularity in Fig. 3.Fig. 6 is the integrated floor of modularity and wall in Fig. 3
The cooperation schematic diagram of body.Understand, every block of precast floor slab includes ground decoration layer 301 from top to bottom, and ground decoration divides in conjunction with Fig. 3-6
Bulkhead 310, packed layer 302, supporting layer 303, supporting frame 306, wherein packed layer 302 and supporting layer 303 are stuck in supporting frame
In 306 space；Ground decoration spacing frame 310 is located on weighing frame 306, and ground decoration layer 301 is stuck in ground decoration and separates
In the space of frame 310.
Supporting frame 306 includes as the channel-section steel 3061 of frame and is arranged on the load-bearing as space segmentation framework in frame
I-steel 3062.Space in supporting frame 306 is divided into by multiple spaces by load-bearing I-steel 3062.
In the space of supporting frame 306, the bottom is equipped with supporting layer 303, using its high intensity, the feature of lightweight,
Play waterproof and dampproof, heat-insulating sound-insulating, the effect of fire-proof insulation.
The supporting layer 303 of the present invention can be from high strength cement fibre board it is also possible to select setting layer of steel wire net, so
Light ceramsite concrete is arranged afterwards on steel wire again.Different backing materials can accordingly be selected according to different designs and requirement.
Above supporting layer 303, it is provided with packed layer 302.In supporting frame 306 space, the space of supporting layer 303 top is with gently
Matter foam cement or the filling of other light heat insulating materials, form packed layer 302.Foam cement using lightweight can be effective
The overall weight mitigating floor reduces the generation of building waste, environmental protection simultaneously；And realize sound-insulating.
Simultaneously in packed layer 302, pre-buried water power line pipe 304, the paving of water power line pipe can be done directly in factory
If.
Water power line pipe 304 includes water pipe and spool bundle 3041 and water power line pipe box 3042, water power line pipe box 3042
Directly it is embedded in the edge of packed layer 302, water pipe and spool bundle 3041 pass through water power line pipe box 3042, and pass through supporting frame
Water power circuit tube opening 307 on 306 frames passes monoblock floor, installs needs and is connected with each other, or connects other electrical equipment etc..
Water power line pipe 304 is directly embedded in packed layer 302, effectively prevents winter pipe burst, and need not be again
Finishing.
Supporting frame 306 is provided with ground decoration spacing frame 310.Space in ground decoration spacing frame 310 is also divided
Become multiple spaces.
It is provided with various functions module or ground decoration layer 301 in the space of ground decoration spacing frame 310.Described ground decoration
Layer 301 embeds ground decoration spacing frame 310 by multiple ground decoration plates and is formed.
The ground decoration spacing frame 310 of the present invention can allow ground decoration flexibly can use segmentation, make somebody a mere figurehead and connect each function mould
Block, including ground thermal modules or toilette modules etc..
The ground decoration plate of the present invention can be water mill art ground, exempts ground surface finishing.Certainly, according to consumer's need
Ask, the integrated floor of modularity of the present invention can also continue to lay timber floor etc. thereon.
Functional module in the present invention can be toilet, floor heating etc..
In the present embodiment, described functional module includes floor heating or ground chill block.Specifically, described floor heating or ground chill block bag
Include the cold duct board of floor heating or ground 305 and be arranged on the floor heating above the cold duct board of floor heating or ground or ground cold charge plaque 3012, described
Floor heating or the ground upper surface of cold charge plaque 3012 and the upper surface flush of non-functional ground decoration layer 3011.
As shown in fig. 7, the integrated floor of described modularity also includes toilette modules 309, toilette modules 309 include health
Between precast base and be arranged on pre-buried pipeline 3091 below toilet precast base.The upper surface of toilet precast base with non-
Function ground decorative layer upper surface flush.Fig. 7 also show in the present invention, two pieces of modularity integrated floor ground mutually assembly.This
Invention, by using overall steel structure precast block, according to designed size and the function in house, designs different block precast floor slabs, spirit
The utilization bulk precast floor slab composite assembly lived.
As shown in fig. 6, being additionally provided with wall connecting portion near the edge of the ground decoration spacing frame 310 of floor of body of wall position
308, described body of wall 4 inserts wall connecting portion 308, the bottom directly contact supporting frame 306 of body of wall 4.Between body of wall 4 and floor
Connector can be arranged reinforced.According to design needs, multiple connectors can be set with uniform intervals.
Can be spliced according to actual needs between the floor of the present invention and floor, the mode such as with bolts
Fixing.
Although the present invention is disclosed above by preferred embodiment, but be not limited to the present invention, any know this skill
Skill person, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can make a little change and retouching, therefore protection scope of the present invention is worked as
It is defined depending on claims scope required for protection.
Claims (9)
1. the integrated floor of modularity will be it is characterised in that the integrated floor of described modularity, according to house desigh precast block, then will
Each piece of floor composite assembly；
Wherein every block precast floor slab includes supporting frame, is provided with multiple spaces in described supporting frame, is provided with each space
Insulating；
Ground decoration spacing frame is additionally provided with supporting frame, ground decoration separates inframe and is provided with various functions module or ground decoration
Layer.
2. the integrated floor of modularity according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described insulating includes two-layer, from
Upper and lower respectively packed layer and supporting course, described packed layer is foam cement packed layer；Supporting layer is high strength cement fiber
Plate.
3. the integrated floor of modularity according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described insulating is one layer, for interior
If reinforcing bar or the light ceramsite concrete of steel wire.
4. the integrated floor of modularity according to claim 1 it is characterised in that be provided with described insulating water pipe and
Or spool；Water pipe and/or spool are integrated a branch of by steel pipe buried in advance line box, and described steel pipe buried in advance line box is located at insulating
Interior；The frame of supporting frame is provided with the connection opening of the steel pipe buried in advance line box of water pipe or spool.
5. the integrated floor of modularity according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the integrated floor of described modularity also includes ground
Warm or ground chill block, described floor heating or ground chill block include the cold duct board of floor heating or ground and are arranged on the cold duct board of floor heating or ground
The floor heating of side or ground cold charge plaque, the wherein cold duct board of floor heating or ground is arranged in ground decoration spacing frame relevant position.
6. the integrated floor of modularity according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the integrated floor of described modularity also includes defending
Module between life, toilette modules include toilet precast base and the pre-buried pipeline being arranged on below toilet precast base, defend
Between life, the upper surface of precast base is less than other ground decoration layer upper surfaces.
7. the integrated floor of modularity according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the ground decoration near the floor of body of wall divides
The edge of bulkhead is additionally provided with wall connecting portion, the bottom directly contact supporting frame of described body of wall.
8. the integrated floor of modularity according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that supporting frame includes the channel-section steel as frame
Be arranged on the load-bearing I-steel as space segmentation framework in frame.
9. a kind of house is it is characterised in that the floor in described house is using the integrated building of modularity as described in claim 1-7
Plate.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610858712 | 2016-09-28 | ||
| CN2016108587126 | 2016-09-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106368358A true CN106368358A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57893808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610957597.8A Pending CN106368358A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-11-03 | Modular integrated slabs and house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106368358A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109322410A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-12 | 辽宁福瑞达建筑科技有限公司 | Low-rise Lightweight Steel structural construction floor connect engineering method with metope node |
| CN109322411A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-12 | 辽宁福瑞达建筑科技有限公司 | Multiple-story Lightweight Steel building floor connect engineering method with metope node |
| CN109989551A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-09 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of standard earth module and house body |
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| CN105369955A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-02 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Integrated assembly type floor |
| CN206189685U (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-05-24 | 丽水山居文化发展有限公司 | Integrated floor of modularization and house |
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2016
- 2016-11-03 CN CN201610957597.8A patent/CN106368358A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201089987Y (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2008-07-23 | 雅致集成房屋股份有限公司 | Movable dwelling modularization floor-board |
| CN102691352A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-26 | 重庆骐驰科技有限公司 | Modular integrated house |
| CN103206018A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-17 | 河南天丰节能板材科技股份有限公司 | Connecting structure of wallboard and floor, ground ring beam and modular integrated house |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109322410A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-12 | 辽宁福瑞达建筑科技有限公司 | Low-rise Lightweight Steel structural construction floor connect engineering method with metope node |
| CN109322411A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-12 | 辽宁福瑞达建筑科技有限公司 | Multiple-story Lightweight Steel building floor connect engineering method with metope node |
| CN109322410B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-07-24 | 辽宁福瑞达建筑科技有限公司 | Low-rise light steel structure building floor and wall surface joint connection construction method |
| CN109322411B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-07-24 | 辽宁福瑞达建筑科技有限公司 | Construction method for connecting multi-layer light steel structure building floor slab and wall surface node |
| CN109989551A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-09 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of standard earth module and house body |
| CN109989551B (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2024-02-02 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Standard ground module and house body |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |
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