CN103206018A - Connecting structure of wallboard and floor, ground ring beam and modular integrated house - Google Patents
Connecting structure of wallboard and floor, ground ring beam and modular integrated house Download PDFInfo
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- CN103206018A CN103206018A CN201310143479XA CN201310143479A CN103206018A CN 103206018 A CN103206018 A CN 103206018A CN 201310143479X A CN201310143479X A CN 201310143479XA CN 201310143479 A CN201310143479 A CN 201310143479A CN 103206018 A CN103206018 A CN 103206018A
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- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a connecting structure of a wallboard and a floor, a ground ring beam and a modular integrated house. According to the modular integrated house disclosed by the invention, the floor is overlapped on a supporting surface on the inner side of the top surface of the square-frame-shaped ground ring beam, and a wallboard connecting groove, into which the bottom of the wallboard is inserted, is formed in the outer side of the ground ring beam. When being used, the modular integrated house can be conveniently and rapidly assembled together by the structure, and the wallboard surrounds the floor and is used for limiting the floor; while the modular integrated house needs to be disassembled, the wallboard can be directly pulled out from the wallboard mounting groove to remove the connection between the wallboard and the ground ring beam and eliminate the limiting action of the wallboard to the floor, so that each component part of the modular integrated house can be reused for many times in the disassembling process of the modular integrated house, and the effect that the whole modular integrated house can be recycled for many times is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fast-assembling integrated house technical field, also relate to the wallboard of fast-assembling integrated house and the syndeton on floor simultaneously.
Background technology
At present, builing industry is as the important industry closely bound up with people's daily life, and its building types is along with epoch and development of science and technology present a kind of diverse trends.Along with the aggravation of problems such as science and technology development and land resources plaque lack, and building waste is difficult, the rapidly-assembled integrated building system that can reuse is diversified a kind of as building, becomes the building field important research project.The rapidly-assembled building that can reuse is more paid attention to is relation between system, member, this three of material, is important channel and the mode of building trade innovation.The rapidly-assembled integrated building that can reuse is called the modular assembling building of three-dimensional system again, but a kind of novel building form of being formed by the various standardization members of quick-assembling.All equal factories of standardization member carry out mechanization and manufacture, the monomer that all standardization component assemblies form be an element of construction be again a space cell.
Integrated house is born in eighties of last century end of the fifties, through nearly 50 years development, American-European all reached higher level with Japanese market development scale and industry concentration ratio, charter business is huge, and the box assembled house of high integration, high degree of comfort is occupied an leading position.At present, the America and Europe represents manufacturer French ALGECO, German ALHO etc., and Japan represents manufacturer to be had big and Co., Ltd., Japanese East Sea lease Co., Ltd. etc.At present, the development of external integrated house changes to two aspects: the one, and along with the industrialization that the house is made, integrated house is developed to permanent construction by temporary building; The 2nd, because integrated house major country of production finished as the urbanization process of countries such as Japan, the U.S. and France, the Large scale construction high-tide period, is mistake, and the range of application of integrated house is established the city to field expansions such as commercial affairs, commercial, tourism villas by facing.Integrated house is adopted in fields such as office building, shop, laboratory, industrial premises, school, kindergarten, sanatorium, hospital, tourism villa, motel, hotel, dining room and residential houses more and more.
Since the reform and opening-up, China's rapid economic development, large-scale urbanization construction continues to carry out, and has caused the demand to building construction to increase considerably.In the construction and use of a large amount of permanent constructions, structure and road and bridge means of transportation etc., all need a large amount of temporary buildings supporting with it; Meanwhile, along with the raising of design, manufacture level, safety, the comfortableness of integrated house are improved gradually, and the use theory of integrated house has obtained social approval gradually, and utilization rate greatly improves.Therefore, China's integrated house has kept the vigorous market demand for a long time, estimates that this process also will continue the long period.
At present, domestic market to integrated house demand maximum is the temporary building of building site, is used for crew quarter, office, dining room and warehouse, factory building etc.Nowadays, in building and Construction of Urban Rail Traffic industry, various forms of integrated houses progressively replace original wooden simple and easy canopy, little angle steel tent, waste and old container, simple and easy brick house, simple and easy cement room etc., have obtained using widely.Construction project job site in major cities and southern coastal cities, reassembling type integrated house consumption increases year by year, but existing assembled integrated house all is disposable building in the market, just just can't move basically after the assembling or when repeatedly repeating dismounting the major part member damage, can't be repeatedly used.This fast-assembling integrated house that can't be repeatedly used is similar to the disclosed a kind of modularization rapid assembling house of Chinese invention patent that publication No. is CN 102635248.A, this house deadlight is plank, the bottom of wallboard is fixedly connected with inserts by attachment screw, and inserts is fixedly connected on the cast-in-place concrete floor of building by fastening rivet, therefore when removing this house, need earlier with the attachment screw choosing down, and in the process of the following attachment screw of this choosing, can be to inevitably causing damage on the wallboard, make wallboard to fixedly connected with adaptive inserts again, and because concrete floor cast-in-place building before assembling fast-assembling integrated house, so when needs are repeatedly used, need concreting floor again, thereby caused the waste of former concrete floor when being repeatedly used.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of wallboard of the modularization integrated house that can whole be repeatedly used and the syndeton on floor, under same purpose prerequisite, also provide the modularization integrated house simultaneously.
In order to realize above purpose, the technical scheme of modularization integrated house of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of modularization integrated house, comprise the floor and be in floor wallboard all around, below the floor, be provided with the ground collar tie beam of square frame shape, be provided with along the respective side of wallboard along the wallboard mounting groove that extends and peg graft and cooperates with the bottom of wallboard at the end face of ground collar tie beam, and have at the end face of ground collar tie beam and to be in the closely supporting surface that is used for overlapping the floor of a side of collar tie beam inside of described wallboard mounting groove.
The outside that the end face of described ground collar tie beam all has block inboard below the floor and exposes from the edge on floor, described supporting surface is the inside top surface of ground collar tie beam, fixing or be connected with along the cross section that geosphere beam length direction is extended in the outside of geosphere top surface of the beam is U-shaped geosyncline beam, and described wallboard mounting groove is the groove on the geosyncline beam.
Described ground collar tie beam comprises end to end to surround at least two grade beam section bars of square frame shape, have at least two corner location places of ground collar tie beam by adjacent two grade beam section bars in conjunction with the intersect vertically amalgamation portion of be combined into of end, amalgamation portion has the plane amalgamation bottom surface that the bottom surface in conjunction with the end by adjacent two grade beam section bars forms, the planar amalgamation side, right angle that forms in conjunction with the end lateral surface by adjacent two grade beam section bars, and be equiped with the grade beam corner protector of the two adjacent grade beam section bars that are connected in described amalgamation portion, described grade beam corner protector comprises the base plate that is fitted on the described amalgamation bottom surface, be fitted in the side plate on the described amalgamation side, side plate is upright to be located on the base plate, and described base plate and/or side plate offer at least two with the binding end portion of described amalgamation portion adjacent two grade beam section bars in position corresponding bolt penetration hole respectively, be equipped with the positioning bolt by the removable adjacent two grade beam section bars that are connected of grade beam corner protector in the bolt penetration hole.
On the relative both sides medial surface of described ground collar tie beam Fixing clamp-seat is arranged fixedly respectively, bridge joint has bracing piece between two relative fixed decks, and the two ends of bracing piece connect by bolt respectively or bearing pin is fastened on the Fixing clamp-seat.
Described bracing piece comprises transverse reinforced bar and vertical bracing piece of cross-distribution, transverse reinforced bar is therefrom separated for being symmetrically distributed in horizontal half bar of vertical bracing piece both sides, and in the vertical opposing both sides of bracing piece the location deck that is in horizontal half bar binding site place being arranged fixedly, the opposite end of described two horizontal half bars connects by bolt respectively or bearing pin connection correspondence is fixed on the deck of described location.
Be provided with the adjusting support below the grade beam corner protector, the grade beam corner protector is overlapped on the described adjusting support, and is provided with for the governor motion of collar tie beam height up and down regulating support.
The technical scheme of the wallboard of modularization integrated house of the present invention and the syndeton on floor is as follows:
The syndeton on a kind of wallboard and floor, comprise the ground collar tie beam be used to the square frame shape of the below that is arranged on the floor, the end face of ground collar tie beam be provided with along the respective side of wallboard along extend, and be used for the wallboard mounting groove that inserts for the bottom of wallboard, and have with respect to the described wallboard mounting groove supporting surface that is used for the overlap joint floor of a side of collar tie beam inside closely at the end face of ground collar tie beam.
The technical scheme of ground of the present invention collar tie beam is as follows:
A kind of ground collar tie beam, the end face of ground collar tie beam be provided with for along the respective side of wallboard along the wallboard mounting groove that extends and peg graft and cooperates with the bottom of wallboard, and the end face of ground collar tie beam have be used to be arranged on the wallboard mounting groove closely collar tie beam inside a side, to overlap the supporting surface on floor.
The end face of ground collar tie beam all has for the inboard of block below the floor and the outside of exposing for the edge from the floor, fixing or be connected with along the cross section that geosphere beam length direction is extended in the outside of geosphere top surface of the beam is U-shaped geosyncline beam, and described wallboard mounting groove is the groove on the geosyncline beam.
Described ground collar tie beam comprises end to end to surround at least two grade beam section bars of square frame shape, have at least two corner location places of ground collar tie beam by adjacent two grade beam section bars in conjunction with the intersect vertically amalgamation portion of be combined into of end, amalgamation portion has the plane amalgamation bottom surface that the bottom surface in conjunction with the end by adjacent two grade beam section bars forms, the planar amalgamation side, right angle that forms in conjunction with the end lateral surface by adjacent two grade beam section bars, and be equiped with the grade beam corner protector of the two adjacent grade beam section bars that are connected in described amalgamation portion, described grade beam corner protector comprises the base plate that is fitted on the described amalgamation bottom surface, be fitted in the side plate on the described amalgamation side, side plate is upright to be located on the base plate, and described base plate and/or side plate offer at least two with the binding end portion of described amalgamation portion adjacent two grade beam section bars in position corresponding bolt penetration hole respectively, be equipped with the positioning bolt by the removable adjacent two grade beam section bars that are connected of grade beam corner protector in the bolt penetration hole.
The floor is overlapped on the supporting surface of geosphere top surface of the beam inboard of square frame shape among the present invention, be provided with the wallboard link slot of plug-in mounting wallboard bottom in the outside of ground collar tie beam, in use, modularization integrated house of the present invention can conveniently be assembled together by said structure, so that wallboard is around in the ground panel area, position-limiting action is played on the floor, and when needs are removed, wallboard directly can be extracted from described wallboard mounting groove, to remove being connected between wallboard and the ground collar tie beam, and the cancellation wallboard is to the position-limiting action on floor, thereby make modularization integrated house of the present invention each building block in unloading process all can be repeatedly used, make modularization integrated house integral body repeatedly repeat recycling effect to reach.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of modularization integrated house among the modularization integrated house embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be floor among Fig. 1, collar tie beam and regulate the syndeton schematic diagram of support;
Fig. 4 be floor among Fig. 2, collar tie beam and regulate the syndeton schematic diagram of support;
Fig. 5 be among the modularization integrated house embodiment of the present invention the structural representation of collar tie beam;
Fig. 6 be among Fig. 5 the structural representation at collar tie beam corner location place;
Fig. 7 is the vertical syndeton schematic diagram of bracing piece and ground collar tie beam section bar among Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the interconnective structural representation of vertical, horizontal bracing piece among Fig. 5;
Figure 10 is the left view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the syndeton schematic diagram of floor and wallboard among the modularization integrated house embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the syndeton schematic diagram of regulating support and ground collar tie beam among the modularization integrated house embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of Door frame board among the modularization integrated house embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of window frame plate among the modularization integrated house embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the syndeton schematic diagram of embodiment of the invention deadlight and roof panel;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of top beam among Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the structural representation of power supply syndeton under outdoor energising socket opening among the modularization integrated house embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the structural representation of power supply syndeton under outdoor energising socket closed condition among the modularization integrated house embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the structural representation that the power supply syndeton is connected with power supply connector under the use state among Figure 17;
Figure 20 is the structural representation of indoor power point among Figure 17;
Figure 21 is the structural representation of outdoor energising socket among Figure 17;
Figure 22 is the syndeton schematic diagram of wind resistance rope between top beam and ground among Fig. 1;
Figure 23 is the structural representation of back timber corner protector among Figure 22;
Figure 24 is the syndeton schematic diagram of wind resistance rope between top beam and ground among another embodiment of modularization integrated house of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of modularization integrated house of the present invention: as Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 15, this modularization integrated house comprise the adjusting support 1 that sets gradually from bottom to top, collar tie beam 2, floor 3, wallboard 4, top beam 5 and roof panel 6.Extremely shown in Figure 11 as Fig. 3, ground collar tie beam 2 links together wallboard 4 and floor 3 and forms the syndeton on body of wall and floor, ground collar tie beam 2 is the square frame shape collar tie beams that surrounded by four grade beam section bars 21, every grade beam section bar 21 is square steel pipe, on the end face of grade beam section bar 21, fixedly have near outer side edges along the geosyncline beam 22 that distributes by rivet, geosyncline beam 22 is opening square channel-section steel up, and is used for the rivet that geosyncline beam 22 is fixed on ground collar tie beam 2 end faces is alternately layout of Z font at the length direction of geosyncline beam 22; Simultaneously, the inner space of geosyncline beam 22 has constituted the wallboard mounting groove 23 that is used for plug-in mounting wallboard 4, and the part that the end face of grade beam section bar 21 is in geosyncline beam 22 inboards has constituted for setting up the supporting surface 24 on floor 3.Have at the corner location place of ground collar tie beam 2 by the intersect vertically following amalgamation portion of be combined into of adjacent two grade beam section bars 21, this time amalgamation portion has the plane following amalgamation bottom surface that the binding end bottom surface by adjacent two grade beam section bars 21 forms, the planar following amalgamation side, right angle that is formed by the binding end lateral surface of adjacent two grade beam section bars 21, the plane following amalgamation end face that forms in conjunction with the end end face by adjacent two grade beam section bars, and be equiped with in this time amalgamation portion and be in the grade beam corner protector 29 of ground outside the collar tie beam 2, grade beam corner protector 29 has the base plate that is fitted on the described amalgamation bottom surface down, be fitted in the side plate on the described amalgamation side down, and on the biside plate of grade beam corner protector 29, offer the corresponding bolt penetration hole of adjacent two grade beam section bars difference with described amalgamation portion position down respectively, be equipped with the following positioning bolt 210 by the grade beam corner protector 29 removable adjacent two grade beam section bars 21 that are connected in the bolt penetration hole.And floor 3 is to be docked mutually by the male and female tongue and groove of row's composite plate by complementation to form, and the surrounding on floor 3 is along on the supporting surface 24 that is overlapped on respectively on ground collar tie beam 2 end faces.
Extremely shown in Figure 10 as Fig. 5, below 3 inside, floor, be provided with the horizontal stroke that is the crosswise cross-distribution, vertical bracing piece 25,26, and be welded with Fixing clamp-seat 27 in the inboard centre position of every grade beam section bar 21, middle part at vertical bracing piece 26 fixedly has location deck 28 respectively in both lateral sides, and Fixing clamp-seat 27 and location deck 28 are the channel-section steel that opening is arranged up.Vertically bracing piece 26 be bridge joint at a square steel pipe of 21 of two grade beam section bars of ground collar tie beam 2 horizontal expansions, and vertically the two ends of bracing piece 26 are inserted in the corresponding Fixing clamp-seat 27 respectively and lock by cottor pin and bearing pin and link together.Transverse reinforced bar 25 is separated horizontal half bar for the both lateral sides that is symmetrically distributed in vertical bracing piece 26 middle parts therefrom, two horizontal half bars are square steel pipe, the two ends difference plug-in mounting of every horizontal half bar is in Fixing clamp-seat 27 and the location deck 28, and horizontal half bar also is connected paired Fixing clamp-seat 27 and locatees on the deck 28 by cottor pin and bearing pin locking.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 12, below each grade beam corner protector 29, be provided with for adjusting the adjusting support 1 of ground collar tie beam 2 apart from ground level, regulate support 1 and comprise the bottom bracing plate 11 that is sticked on the ground, supporting plate 12 in upright two the spaced and parallel distributions of establishing of the upper face of bottom bracing plate 11, top bracing plate| 13 at the top bridge joint of two supporting plates 12, the top, bottom bracing plate 13,11 and two supporting plates 12 surround the cavity that is in grade beam section bar 21 belows, and regulate double-screw bolt 14 being equipped with along the vertical direction of top bracing plate| 13, regulating the upper end of double-screw bolt 14 stretches out from the upper end of top bracing plate| 13, the lower end is in the described cavity, be installed with adjusted nut 15 in adjusting double-screw bolt 14 upper ends, the lower end is installed with down adjusting nut 16, and last, following adjusting nut 15, be equiped with the adjusting body 17 that is set on the periphery of regulating double-screw bolt 14 between 16, regulate the two ends difference block of body 17 last, following adjusting nut 15, on 16 the opposing end surface, and adjusted nut 15 is gone back block on the end face of top bracing plate| 13.Described adjusting support 1, regulate double-screw bolt 14, adjusted nut 15, regulate body 17 and following adjusting nut 16 and constituted together and be used for collar tie beam 2 stand bar structure highly up and down, and be provided with backing plate on the lower face of the bottom parts that is fitted in grade beam corner protector 29 at the end face of regulating double-screw bolt 14 so that regulate double-screw bolt 14 at block on the above-below direction below described grade beam corner protector 29.
Extremely shown in Figure 10 as Fig. 7, the grade beam section bar 21 of longitudinal extension is furnished with grade beam support angle 211 in place, centre position retaining support in ground collar tie beam 2, grade beam support angle 211 has the bottom wall portion that is fitted on grade beam section bar 21 bottom surfaces and the outer wall section that is fitted on grade beam section bar 21 lateral surfaces, and outer wall section and grade beam section bar 21 are connected and fixed by bolt, so that grade beam support angle 211 is fastened on the ground collar tie beam 2 by bolt, and below grade beam support angle 211, also be provided with described adjusting support 1, be equiped with described adjusting double-screw bolt 14 at adjusting support 1, adjusted nut 15, regulate body 17 and following adjusting nut 16, to pass through regulating double-screw bolt 14 blocks below grade beam support angle 211.
As Figure 11, Figure 13 and shown in Figure 14, the riveted joint of the bottom of wallboard 4 has the U-shaped inserts of its bottom surface of parcel and bottom sides, and the bottom setting-in of wallboard 4 is fixed in this U-shaped inserts, and is inserted in the described wallboard mounting groove 23 together with this U-shaped inserts; The top braces of wallboard 4 under the lower face of roof panel 6, and be connected with roof panel 6 by top beam 5, by roof panel 6 wallboard 4 is pressed in the described wallboard mounting groove 23.According to the purposes difference of each wallboard 4 at its position of living in, each wallboard 4 can be divided into dividing plate, Door frame board 41 and window frame plate 42, its median septum is common composite plate; It is common composite plate still that the middle part of Door frame board 41 offers for the door opening that doorframe is installed, all the other entity part, and doorframe is fixedly arranged at the edge of door opening, and the door leaf plate is installed in doorframe; It also is common composite plate that the crown center position of window frame plate 42 offers for window opening, remainder that window frame is installed, fixedly there is window frame at edge at window opening, the sash of in window frame, installing, in each dividing plate, Door frame board 41 and the window frame plate 42 adjacent two plate bodys by the complementary male and female tongue and groove of both opposite sides dock mutually, with each wallboard 4 is assembled into the house around enclosure wall.According to each wallboard 4 residing installation site differences, each wallboard 4 can be divided into side plate and corner board, its latus inframedium is common straight tabular composite plate, corner board is the rectangular-shaped composite plate that at right angles turns down, corner board is in the position, four corners in house, each side plate then is between adjacent two corner boards of side, house, and the adjacent biside plate that is in the house homonymy docks mutually by the complementary male and female tongue and groove of both opposite ends, so that be in the sidewall that each side plate of house homonymy is spliced into the house, the side plate adjacent with corner board also is that the male and female tongue and groove by complementation docks with corner board,, the sidewall in house surrounds the enclosure wall all around in house so that docking with the corner.
As Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 22, shown in Figure 23, be overlapped with roof panel 6 at the top of wallboard 4, be connected with top beam 5 between the top of the edge of roof panel 6 and wallboard 4, top beam 5 is formed by connecting around the back timber section bar around the wallboard from beginning to end by four rhizospheres, every back timber section bar then is to be formed by connecting by body of wall junction plate 51 and roofing junction plate 52, the corner location place of top beam 5 have the be combined into that intersected vertically by adjacent two back timber section bars on amalgamation portion, should go up amalgamation portion and have the plane last amalgamation bottom surface that forms in conjunction with the bottom surface, end by adjacent two back timber section bars, the planar last amalgamation side, right angle that forms in conjunction with the end lateral surface by adjacent two back timber section bars, the plane last amalgamation end face that forms in conjunction with the end end face by adjacent two back timber section bars, and on this, be equiped with in the amalgamation portion and be in the outer back timber corner protector back timber corner protector 518 of top beam 5, back timber corner protector 518 has the base plate that is fitted on the described upward amalgamation bottom surface, be fitted in the described side plate of going up on the amalgamation side, and the floor of back timber corner protector 518 offer with described on the adjacent two back timber section bars in amalgamation portion position corresponding bolt penetration hole respectively, be equipped with the last positioning bolt by the back timber corner protector 518 removable adjacent two back timber section bars that are connected in the bolt penetration hole.
Base plate downside at back timber corner protector 518 base plates fixedly has ear stud 519, tying up on the ear stud 519 fixedly has wind resistance rope 8, the upper end of wind resistance rope 8 is fixed on the described back timber corner protector 518 by ear stud 519, the lower end by earth anchor 9 anchorings on the ground, so that wind resistance rope 8 is outward-dipping with respect to wallboard 4 from the top down, and rely on four back timber corner protector 518 positions and all arrange this wind resisting structure, make wind resistance rope 8 under the situation of tension, apply fastening pressure and location tension force to whole house, guarantee that the house is when being subjected to the wind-force invasion and attack, the problem that body of wall is loosening or lid moves can not occur, guarantee the reliable functional performance in house.
As Figure 15 and shown in Figure 16, described roofing junction plate 52 comprises the top board 53 that is fitted on roof panel 6 upper surfaces, the sagging outside plate 54 that arranges at top board 53 outer edge places, the location-plate that overhangs downwards 55 in the downside setting of outside plate 54, described outside plate 54 is in the outside of roof panel 6, and and the lateral surface of roof panel 6 between have the gap, location-plate 55 is in the inboard of described outside plate 54, and the upper edge extends to the top, lower edge of described outside plate 54, be provided with outside turnover in the upper edge of location-plate 55, and one is connected connection on the medial surface of described outside plate 54 along 56, the downside of described connection along 56, the downside of the upside of location-plate 55 lateral surfaces and outside plate 54 medial surfaces surrounds the mounting groove that the cross section is inverted U; Described body of wall junction plate 51 comprises that spiral-lock is at the deck plate 57 with inverted U cross section at wallboard 4 tops, the outrigger base that outwards overhangs 58 of the arranged outside of deck plate 57, upwards found the wall plate of establishing 59 on the outer edge of outrigger base 58, the end face of deck plate 57 is provided with two clamp bar slots 510 that extend along the plate body length direction, be embedded with the weather strip (not shown) that is folded between deck plate 57 and the roof panel 6 in the draw-in groove 510, the top of thirty years of age wallboard 59 is stretched in the described mounting groove, the lateral surface of bottom is concordant with the lateral surface of described outside plate 54, middle part turnover and one in the lateral of described bottom are connected the top of described wall plate 59, the lower edge of described outside plate 54 cooperates at the above-below direction block with the middle part of wall plate 59, and is provided with at the lateral surface of outside plate 54 and is in its position, lower edge, and the water conservancy diversion that extends downwards is along 511.Location-plate 55 is in the inboard of wall plate 59, and the lower edge of location-plate 55 be provided with inside turnover in turn edge 512, being equipped with the inner in location-plate 55 lower position on wall plate 59 exposes from the inboard of location-plate 55, the connection double-screw bolt 513 that expose from the outside of wall plate 59 outer end, end spinning on the exposed portions serve of connection double-screw bolt 513 the inners and be furnished with connector 514, the upper edge of connector 514 is provided with outside turnover, and be overlapped on outer on 512 of turning edge in described and turn edge 515, described outer turn edge 515 with described in turn edge and 512 cooperate at the above-below direction block, periphery in the exposed portions serve that connects double-screw bolt 513 outer ends is installed with the application of force nut 516 that cooperates with wall plate 59 blocks on inward-outward direction, this application of force nut 516 is wing nut.The cambered surface that the cross section profile of the medial surface of top board 53 pastes mutually for the downside with top board 53.The cambered surface that the cross section profile of the downside of deck plate 57 inner side slot sidewalls pastes mutually for the medial surface with the inner side slot sidewall of deck plate 57.Corresponding being provided with for the Stop structure that stops location-plate 55 to move up on the lateral surface of the medial surface of wall plate 59 and location-plate 55, this Stop structure comprises that the cross section that is convexly equipped with on the lateral surface of location-plate 55 is semicircular installation card along 518, offer the spacing draw-in groove 517 that cross section profile is semi-circumferential on the medial surface of wall plate 59, and described installation card is plugged in the described spacing draw-in groove 517 along 518.Offer flat recess in the outer face that connects double-screw bolt 513, the bearing of trend of this flat recess is corresponding with outer 515 present positions that turn edge on the connector 514.
Extremely shown in Figure 21 as Figure 17, described modularization integrated house is provided with the power supply syndeton at the bottom position place of wallboard 4, this power supply syndeton comprises wallboard 4, offer the electric hole that connects that connects indoor and outdoor at wallboard 4, and fixedly there is shutoff connecing indoor power point 72 on the inner aperture, electric hole at wallboard 3 medial surface screwings, fixedly have shutoff connecing outdoor energising socket 71 on the electric outer end of hole aperture at wallboard 3 lateral surface screwings, bridge joint has the cable 7 with both conductive communication between indoor power point 72 and outdoor energising socket 71.Wherein, indoor power point 72 is for having the block family expenses plate of multisocket, outdoor energising socket 71 is cylindric industrial socket, the periphery of outdoor energising socket 71 convex with block described connect electric outer end of hole hole along on block turn edge 76, block turn edge 76 and wallboard 4 between be folded with the shutoff waterproof washer 77 in gap between the two, and block turns edge and 76 is connected on the wallboard 4 so that outdoor energising socket 71 is connected on the wallboard by described attachment screw 74 screws by attachment screw 74; Be hinged with in the outer face of outdoor energising socket 71 when opening upwards open, the waterproof cover 73 of downward buckle closure when closing, so that waterproof cover 73 does not play plugging effect to the socket position on its outer face when outdoor energising socket 71 does not use, avoid rainwater directly to fall in the socket of outdoor energising socket 71; When outdoor energising socket 71 uses, waterproof cover 73 upwards opens so that the plug 75 of powering can plug together in the socket of outdoor energising socket 71, guaranteeing under the reliable situation about being electrically connected of power supply syndeton, make waterproof cover 73 above the binding site of outdoor energising socket 71 and power supply plug 75, play occlusion effect, further improve under the use state waterproof effect of power supply syndeton.
In addition, for reducing the shared land for building area in whole house, as shown in figure 24, the upper end of wind resistance rope 08 is connected on the back timber corner protector 518 at top beam 5 corner location places by ear stud 519; The wind resistance rope, 8 lower ends are tied up and are fixed on the supporting plate 12 of regulating support 1, and at the bottom bracing plate 11 of regulating support 1 earth anchor 09 is arranged fixedly, earth anchor 09 pass described bottom bracing plate 11 and anchoring on the ground, fix on the ground by earth anchor 09 so that regulate support 1, will make that like this wind resistance rope 08 that is in four jiaos in house is drawn in around wallboard 4, and the top beam 5 in whole house and ground collar tie beam 2 are fixed together by wind resistance rope 08, improved the globality in whole house and the availability of building land.
In the above-described embodiments, in the outside of roof panel by the back timber corner protector with each roofing tie-beam join end to end, to form collar tie beam, and connect hanger, wind resistance rope and earth anchors at four jiaos of collar tie beam and strengthen the wind resistance effect, in other embodiments, do not needing under the windproof situation, also described back timber corner protector, hanger, wind resistance rope and earth anchor can be set.
In the above-described embodiments, wallboard and roof panel are by wallboard tie-beam, connecting bolt and the roofing tie-beam is removable fixedlys connected, in other embodiments, it is removable fixedly connected that roof panel also can pass through fast-assembling connected mode commonly used in the prior aries such as attachment screw, connecting bolt.
In the above-described embodiments, dividing plate is divided into side plate and corner plate, connect to avoid carrying out wallboard at the position, corner in house, in other embodiments, do not considering that the position, corner connects under the situation of difficulty, also can remove the corner plate, and connect at the position, corner by side plate, make that just dividing plate is to be in floor side plate all around.
In the above-described embodiments, wallboard comprises dividing plate, Door frame board and window frame plate, in other embodiments, also can install a wallboard less in a side in house and constitute the passage (i.e. door) that carries out the house, then can not arrange for window frame, rely on the lighting apparatus daylighting in the house.
In the above-described embodiments, downside at the ground collar tie beam is provided with the adjusting support, and be equipped with and regulate bolt and regulate body regulating support, in order to regulate the height in whole house, in other embodiments, under the situation of not considering defense sector area water and protection against the tide, also can remove this adjusting support, and the ground collar tie beam directly is fitted on the bottom surface.
In the above-described embodiments, the grade beam section bar is the square steel section bar, floor, wallboard and roof panel are the composite plate with steel surface layer, and the upper face on the floor is provided with anti-skidding line, in other embodiments, floor, wallboard and roof panel also can be other sheet materials such as plank, steel plate, and the grade beam section bar also can be other steel section bars such as i iron, channel-section steel, and adopt the steel section bar to belong to technological means known in those skilled in the art as spandrel girder, therefore repeat no more.
In the above-described embodiments, the geosyncline beam is fixed on the ground collar tie beam by rivet, and in other embodiments, the geosyncline beam also can be fixed on the ground collar tie beam by other fixedly connected modes such as bolt, screw, welded constructions; Perhaps, the geosyncline beam can also be wholely set with the ground collar tie beam, and this moment, the inboard of geosphere top surface of the beam also can be concordant with the end face of geosyncline beam, and corresponding in use carries out spacing by wallboard to the floor.
The syndeton embodiment on wallboard of the present invention and floor: to shown in Figure 11, the syndeton on the syndeton on present embodiment deadlight and floor and above-described embodiment deadlight and floor is identical as Fig. 3, therefore repeats no more.In addition, the syndeton on this wallboard and floor not only can be applied in the modularization integrated house described in above-described embodiment, and can be applied in other houses, and for example body of wall is the house that masonry forms.
The embodiment of ground of the present invention collar tie beam: as Fig. 3 to shown in Figure 11, in the present embodiment in structure and above-described embodiment of collar tie beam the structure of collar tie beam identical, so repeat no more.
Claims (10)
1. modularization integrated house, comprise the floor and be in floor wallboard all around, it is characterized in that, below the floor, be provided with the ground collar tie beam of square frame shape, be provided with along the respective side of wallboard along the wallboard mounting groove that extends and peg graft and cooperates with the bottom of wallboard at the end face of ground collar tie beam, and have at the end face of ground collar tie beam and to be in the closely supporting surface that is used for overlapping the floor of a side of collar tie beam inside of described wallboard mounting groove.
2. modularization integrated house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the outside that the end face of described ground collar tie beam all has block inboard below the floor and exposes from the edge on floor, described supporting surface is the inside top surface of ground collar tie beam, fixing or be connected with along the cross section that geosphere beam length direction is extended in the outside of geosphere top surface of the beam is U-shaped geosyncline beam, and described wallboard mounting groove is the groove on the geosyncline beam.
3. modularization integrated house according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described ground collar tie beam comprises end to end to surround at least two grade beam section bars of square frame shape, have at least two corner location places of ground collar tie beam by adjacent two grade beam section bars in conjunction with the intersect vertically amalgamation portion of be combined into of end, amalgamation portion has the plane amalgamation bottom surface that the bottom surface in conjunction with the end by adjacent two grade beam section bars forms, the planar amalgamation side, right angle that forms in conjunction with the end lateral surface by adjacent two grade beam section bars, and be equiped with the grade beam corner protector of the two adjacent grade beam section bars that are connected in described amalgamation portion, described grade beam corner protector comprises the base plate that is fitted on the described amalgamation bottom surface, be fitted in the side plate on the described amalgamation side, side plate is upright to be located on the base plate, and described base plate and/or side plate offer at least two with the binding end portion of described amalgamation portion adjacent two grade beam section bars in position corresponding bolt penetration hole respectively, be equipped with the positioning bolt by the removable adjacent two grade beam section bars that are connected of grade beam corner protector in the bolt penetration hole.
4. modularization integrated house according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, on the relative both sides medial surface of described ground collar tie beam Fixing clamp-seat is arranged fixedly respectively, bridge joint has bracing piece between two relative fixed decks, and the two ends of bracing piece connect by bolt respectively or bearing pin is fastened on the Fixing clamp-seat.
5. modularization integrated house according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described bracing piece comprises transverse reinforced bar and vertical bracing piece of cross-distribution, transverse reinforced bar is therefrom separated for being symmetrically distributed in horizontal half bar of vertical bracing piece both sides, and in the vertical opposing both sides of bracing piece the location deck that is in horizontal half bar binding site place being arranged fixedly, the opposite end of described two horizontal half bars connects by bolt respectively or bearing pin connection correspondence is fixed on the deck of described location.
6. modularization integrated house according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, is provided with the adjusting support below the grade beam corner protector, and the grade beam corner protector is overlapped on the described adjusting support, and is provided with for the governor motion of collar tie beam height up and down regulating support.
7. the syndeton on a wallboard and floor, it is characterized in that, comprise the ground collar tie beam be used to the square frame shape of the below that is arranged on the floor, the end face of ground collar tie beam be provided with along the respective side of wallboard along extend, and be used for the wallboard mounting groove that inserts for the bottom of wallboard, and have with respect to the described wallboard mounting groove supporting surface that is used for the overlap joint floor of a side of collar tie beam inside closely at the end face of ground collar tie beam.
One kind ground collar tie beam, it is characterized in that, the end face of ground collar tie beam be provided with for along the respective side of wallboard along the wallboard mounting groove that extends and peg graft and cooperates with the bottom of wallboard, and the end face of ground collar tie beam have be used to be arranged on the wallboard mounting groove closely collar tie beam inside a side, to overlap the supporting surface on floor.
9. collar tie beam according to claim 8ly, it is characterized in that, the end face of ground collar tie beam all has for the inboard of block below the floor and the outside of exposing for the edge from the floor, fixing or be connected with along the cross section that geosphere beam length direction is extended in the outside of geosphere top surface of the beam is U-shaped geosyncline beam, and described wallboard mounting groove is the groove on the geosyncline beam.
10. according to Claim 8 or 9 described ground collar tie beams, it is characterized in that, described ground collar tie beam comprises end to end to surround at least two grade beam section bars of square frame shape, have at least two corner location places of ground collar tie beam by adjacent two grade beam section bars in conjunction with the intersect vertically amalgamation portion of be combined into of end, amalgamation portion has the plane amalgamation bottom surface that the bottom surface in conjunction with the end by adjacent two grade beam section bars forms, the planar amalgamation side, right angle that forms in conjunction with the end lateral surface by adjacent two grade beam section bars, and be equiped with the grade beam corner protector of the two adjacent grade beam section bars that are connected in described amalgamation portion, described grade beam corner protector comprises the base plate that is fitted on the described amalgamation bottom surface, be fitted in the side plate on the described amalgamation side, side plate is upright to be located on the base plate, and described base plate and/or side plate offer at least two with the binding end portion of described amalgamation portion adjacent two grade beam section bars in position corresponding bolt penetration hole respectively, be equipped with the positioning bolt by the removable adjacent two grade beam section bars that are connected of grade beam corner protector in the bolt penetration hole.
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| CN201310143479.XA CN103206018B (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | The connection structure on wallboard and floor, collar tie beam and modularization integrated house |
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| CN201310143479.XA CN103206018B (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | The connection structure on wallboard and floor, collar tie beam and modularization integrated house |
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| CN103206018B CN103206018B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| CN103590623A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-19 | 河南奥斯派克科技有限公司 | Assembled-type integrated residence assembly assembled by thin-wall steel and bar rib units |
| CN103603430A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-02-26 | 四川三阳钢结构有限公司 | Integrated house system |
| CN105735531A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽富煌钢构股份有限公司 | Steel structural residential outer wall plate and ground connecting node |
| CN106368358A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-01 | 丽水山居文化发展有限公司 | Modular integrated slabs and house |
| CN107905382A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-04-13 | 柳州市雅泰活动板房厂 | The processing method of movable plank house basis attachment device |
| CN108166618A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-15 | 包永刚 | A kind of building body of fast assembling-disassembling |
| CN108930418A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-04 | 惠康东 | A kind of integrated log cabin |
| CN109779040A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-21 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Prefabricated assembled light-duty wooden and its installation method |
| CN112081246A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-15 | 袁淑芳 | Quick connecting mechanism based on building main structure and temporary floor |
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| CN105735531A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽富煌钢构股份有限公司 | Steel structural residential outer wall plate and ground connecting node |
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| CN107905382A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-04-13 | 柳州市雅泰活动板房厂 | The processing method of movable plank house basis attachment device |
| CN108166618A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-15 | 包永刚 | A kind of building body of fast assembling-disassembling |
| CN108930418A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-04 | 惠康东 | A kind of integrated log cabin |
| CN109779040A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-21 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Prefabricated assembled light-duty wooden and its installation method |
| CN109779040B (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-11-27 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Prefabricated light wood structure and mounting method thereof |
| CN112081246A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-15 | 袁淑芳 | Quick connecting mechanism based on building main structure and temporary floor |
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|---|---|
| CN103206018B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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Address after: 453000 No. 1625, Xinyi street, development zone, Xinxiang City, Henan Province Patentee after: Lvfeng Energy Saving Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 453000 No. 369, new street, Xinxiang Development Zone, Henan, China Patentee before: HENAN TIANFON ENERGY-SAVING PANEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: The connection structure between wall panels and floors, ground ring beams, and modular integrated houses Effective date of registration: 20231213 Granted publication date: 20160601 Pledgee: Limited by Share Ltd. Xinxiang branch Pledgor: Lvfeng Energy Saving Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980070873 |
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