CN104623206A - Fresh spinach root taken as tea and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fresh spinach root taken as tea and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses fresh spinach root taken as tea, which is prepared from the following main raw materials in parts by weight: 8-15 parts of schisandra chinensis, 9-16 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 4-8 parts of longflower stringbush root, 6-9 parts of prepared rhubarb, 10-20 parts of wolfberry fruit, 10-20 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 8-12 parts of sweet potato leaves, 9-15 parts of watermeion peel, 6-9 parts of silvervine, 5-10 parts of persimmon leaves, 8-12 parts of semen cuscutae, 9-15 parts of rhizoma alismatis and 40-60 parts of fresh spinach roots. The tea has the functions of nourishing yin and clearing heat, eliminating dampness and heat, tonifying qi and clearing heat, tonifying spleen and removing stagnation, and has an obvious curative effect on various types of diabetes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tea-drinking, especially relate to a kind of fresh Radix spinach for tea-drinking and preparation method.
Background technology
Diabetes be in a kind of body insulin relatively or definitely not enough or target cell insulin sensitivity is reduced, or a kind of chronic disease of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism disorder that insulin itself exists structural defect and causes.Clinical signs is polydipsia, polyphagia, polyuria and loses weight, and some tissues or organ generation morphosis can be made to change and dysfunction, concurrent ketoacidosis, extremity gangrene, polyneuritis, blind and renal failure etc.Long-standing hyperglycemia during diabetes, causes various tissue, particularly eye, kidney, heart, blood vessel, neural chronic lesion, dysfunction.Persistent high blood sugar and long-term metabolic are disorderly etc. can cause body tissue's organ, particularly eye, kidney, cardiovascular and neural infringement and dysfunction thereof and exhaustion.Severe patient can cause dehydration, the acute complications such as electrolyte disturbance and acid base imbalance ketoacidosis and Hyperosmotic coma.Primary disease sickness rate increases day by day, the commonly encountered diseases that become international, frequently-occurring disease.And contingent complication is throughout whole body.Diabetic complication comprises: worried, vegetative dystonie, neurological disorder, cerebral thrombosis, cerebral infarction, cataract, decayed tooth, stomatitis, bronchitis, dermatosis, myocardial infarction, pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, liver cirrhosis, Fertility abnormality, miscarriage, renal function are unsound, uremia, sexual impotence, female lower body inflammation, cystitis, urethritis, gangrene, pedopathy become (water worm) etc.Wherein retinopathy, nephropathy and neurological disorder sickness rate are the highest, are called as three large complication of diabetes.Once control badly can cause complication, cause the exhaustion pathological changes at the positions such as kidney, eye, foot, and cannot cure.
World Health Organization (WHO) 2011 report point out that the whole world has 3.46 hundred million people to suffer from diabetes, within 2004, estimate at 3,400,000 people and die from the consequence that hyperglycemia causes, the Diabetes Death more than 80% occurs in low income and middle income country.Within 2013, the whole world has 300,018,200 diabeticss, in the middle of have 90% to be Second-Type diabetes.The ratio suffering from diabetes in adult comes 8.3%, and sex ratio is then roughly equal, anticipates that whole world patient in 2035 will be increased to 500,019,200.Between 2012-2013, diabetes cause 1,500 ten thousand to five thousand megadeaths every year, rank the 8th in the cause of the death.Generally speaking having diabetes can make mortality risk double, and the cost that the whole world in 2013 is caused because of diabetes is estimated to reach 548,000,000,000 dollars, and 2012 singly in the U.S.'s just cost 245,000,000,000 dollars.
China is world population big country, because population proportion is large, Chinese are also the crowd that sends out well of diabetes simultaneously, and research display rich countries Chinese prevalence is many more than 10%.And diabetes mellitus in China morbidity is risen rapidly over nearly 20 years, people have to draw attention.Diabetes rejuvenation trend is obvious, 30-45 year " cause type " personage in onset diabetes increase the fastest.In adult more than 20 years old, age-standardized diabetes prevalence is 9.7%, and the ratio of prediabetes is more up to 15.5%, and being equivalent to just has a hyperglycemic patients in every four adults.
The method of existing TCM treatment of diabetes is more, for the problems referred to above, publication number CN 102552814 A(application number 201210027122.0) patent discloses a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of diabetes, this Chinese medicine is by Radix Ginseng 13-17g, Radix Ophiopogonis 13-17g, Fructus Trichosanthis 13-17 g, Bulbus Allii Macrostemonis 13-17g, Radix Curcumae 13-17g, Radix Rehmanniae 13-17g, Radix Astragali 30-40g, Rhizoma Coptidis 13-17g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 13-17 g, Hirudo 9-11g, Radix Notoginseng 9-11 g, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 13-17g, Radix Morindae Officinalis 13-17g Flos Carthami 16-20g makes, wherein, by Radix Ginseng, Fructus Trichosanthis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Curcumae, the Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Hirudo, Radix Notoginseng, Rhizoma Dioscoreae is pulverized respectively, cross 300 mesh sieves, be mixed into fine powder, for subsequent use, after Radix Ophiopogonis, Bulbus Allii Macrostemonis, the Radix Astragali, Radix Morindae Officinalis, Flos Carthami are added water to submerge 30-60min, decoct 2 times, each 1.5 hours, filter, collecting decoction, is concentrated into the extractum that relative density is 1.20-1.30, for subsequent use, above-mentioned fine powder is mixed with extractum, and after patent medicine sticks together, adopts conventional method pill, sugar coating.Publication number CN 103652115 A(application number 201210330087.X) patent discloses a kind of Radix Ginseng's diabetic health care tea, this Radix Ginseng's diabetic health care tea, its effective ingredient is mainly derived from the raw material of following weight proportioning: Radix Ginseng 21-27 part, Radix Trichosanthis 13-16 part, Radix Astragali 16-18 part, Flos Lonicerae 12-14 part, Flos Sophorae 14-16 part, Radix Scrophulariae 16-18 part.Publication number CN 103157013 A(application number 201310115682.6) patent discloses a kind of medicated tea treating diabetes, raw medicinal material component and the quality proportioning thereof of this medicated tea are as follows: Herba Kalimeridis 5-10, Herba Plantaginis 5-10, sword-leaved cymbidium 15-20, Radix seu Herba Spiranthis Lanceae 10-15, hair young careless 20-25, Fructus Trichosanthis 10-15, Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus 20-25.
The prior art comprising above-mentioned patent documentation also comes with some shortcomings, current doctor trained in Western medicine adopts Western medicine or the insulin injection of oral administration of metformin, Ge Liekate sheet and so on mostly, Western medicine side effect is too large, use of a specified duration can damage liver, kidney and hemocyte, and insulin injection uses every day, not only bother, also make troubles to patient and misery.Chinese medicine side effect is little, but existing Chinese medicine effect is unsatisfactory.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fresh Radix spinach for tea-drinking, and this fresh Radix spinach has the stagnant effect of nourishing YIN and clearing away heat, eliminating damp-heat, QI invigorating heat clearing away, spleen invigoratingization for tea-drinking.Another object of the present invention is just to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned fresh Radix spinach for tea-drinking.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fresh Radix spinach, for tea-drinking, takes off the primary raw material stating weight proportion and is prepared from: Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 8-15 part; Radix Paeoniae Alba 9-16 part; Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae 4-8 part; Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 6-9 part; Fructus Lycii 10-20 part; Radix Astragali 10-20 part; Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf 8-12 part; Exocarpium Citrulli 9-15 part; Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae 6-9 part; Folium Kaki 5-10 part; Semen Cuscutae 8-12 part; Rhizoma Alismatis 9-15 part; Fresh Radix spinach 40-60 part.
A kind of fresh Radix spinach is for tea-drinking, and preferred scheme is, takes off the primary raw material stating weight proportion and is prepared from: Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10-13 part; Radix Paeoniae Alba 11-14 part; Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae 5-7 part; Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 7-8 part; Fructus Lycii 13-17 part; Radix Astragali 13-17 part; Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf 9-11 part; Exocarpium Citrulli 11-13 part; Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae 7-8 part; Folium Kaki 6-9 part; Semen Cuscutae 9-11 part; Rhizoma Alismatis 11-13 part; Fresh Radix spinach 45-55 part.
A kind of fresh Radix spinach is for tea-drinking, and the scheme be more preferably is, takes off the primary raw material stating weight proportion and is prepared from: Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 12 parts; The Radix Paeoniae Alba 13 parts; Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae 6 parts; Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 7.5 parts; Fructus Lycii 15 parts; The Radix Astragali 15 parts; Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf 10 parts; Exocarpium Citrulli 12 parts; Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae 7.5 parts; Folium Kaki 7 parts; Semen Cuscutae 10 parts; Rhizoma Alismatis 12 parts; Fresh Radix spinach 50 parts.
Above-mentioned fresh Radix spinach is for the preparation method of tea-drinking, and step is as follows:
(1) fresh Exocarpium Citrulli is shredded, put in appropriate vessel and mash, squeezing extracting juice;
(2) by the Radix Paeoniae Alba, Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, the Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Alismatis and the section of fresh Radix spinach, be placed in parch container, moderate heat fries 15-20 minute, the watermelon husk juice of spraying step (1) gained, and continue to fry 8-12 minute, taking-up is dried in the air cool, smashes;
(3) in frying pan, spray clear water, heating, makes moisture vaporization, takes advantage of before aqueous vapor is not scattered and disappeared and Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf, Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae and Folium Kaki are poured in pot, stir-fry to fried dry, pulverize;
(4) be placed in frying pan by Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Fructus Lycii and Semen Cuscutae, moderate heat fries 20-30 minute, and taking-up cools, and pulverizes and makes fine powder, crosses 60-100 mesh sieve;
(5) by step (2)-(4) gains mix homogeneously, tea bag is made with the specification of every pouch 3g.
Above-mentioned fresh Radix spinach is for the preparation method of tea-drinking, and preferred scheme is: step (2) preferably moderate heat fries 16-19 minute, is more preferably moderate heat and fries 18 minutes.
Above-mentioned fresh Radix spinach is for the preparation method of tea-drinking, and preferred scheme is: step (2) preferably continues to fry 9-11 minute, is more preferably and continues stir-fry 10 minutes.
Above-mentioned fresh Radix spinach is for the preparation method of tea-drinking, preferred scheme is: the consumption of the preferred clear water of step (3) is the 2%-4% of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf, Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae and Folium Kaki gross mass,, the consumption being more preferably clear water be Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf, Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae and Folium Kaki gross mass 3%.
Above-mentioned fresh Radix spinach is for the preparation method of tea-drinking, and preferred scheme is: step (3) is kettle temperature 170-190 DEG C preferably, is more preferably kettle temperature 180 DEG C.
Above-mentioned fresh Radix spinach is for the preparation method of tea-drinking, and preferred scheme is: step (4) preferably moderate heat fries 23-27 minute, is more preferably moderate heat and fries 25 minutes.
Above-mentioned fresh Radix spinach is for the preparation method of tea-drinking, and preferred scheme is: step (5) is preferred crosses 70-90 mesh sieve, is more preferably 80 mesh sieves.
Using method: each parcel, namely drinkable after 5-10 minute with boiled water immersion, often bag can brew 4-6 time, and every day 2, parcel, divided drink a morning and afternoon, 30 days courses for the treatment of.
Technical advantage of the present invention is mainly reflected in:
1, the fresh Radix spinach of the present invention has the stagnant effect of nourishing YIN and clearing away heat, eliminating damp-heat, QI invigorating heat clearing away, spleen invigoratingization for tea-drinking.Be applicable to various types of diabetics, no matter men and women, old and young, medical history length, with or without complication, all can take.
2, nurse one's health metabolism disorder comprehensively, have certain repair to pancreatic tissue damage, can insulin releasing be impelled, balance blood sugar level.
3, this medicament selected materials great majority are Chinese medicine material, have no side effect.
4, product of the present invention is tea-drinking, and broken away from medicine type in the past, more convenient people take.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with embodiment and experimental example, but protection domain is not by this restriction.
embodiment 1a kind of fresh Radix spinach, for tea-drinking, takes off and states primary raw material and be prepared from (getting 40g for every part): Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 8 parts; The Radix Paeoniae Alba 9 parts; Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae 4 parts; Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 6 parts; Fructus Lycii 10 parts; The Radix Astragali 10 parts; Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf 8 parts; Exocarpium Citrulli 9 parts; Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae 6 parts; Folium Kaki 5 parts; Semen Cuscutae 8 parts; Rhizoma Alismatis 9 parts; Fresh Radix spinach 40 parts.
Fresh Radix spinach is for a preparation method for tea-drinking, and step is as follows:
(1) fresh Exocarpium Citrulli is shredded, put in appropriate vessel and mash, squeezing extracting juice;
(2) by the Radix Paeoniae Alba, Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, the Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Alismatis and the section of fresh Radix spinach, be placed in parch container, moderate heat fries 15-minute, the watermelon husk juice of spraying step (1) gained, continues stir-fry 8 minutes, and taking-up is dried in the air cool, smashes;
(3) in frying pan, spray clear water, heating, makes moisture vaporization, takes advantage of before aqueous vapor is not scattered and disappeared and Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf, Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae and Folium Kaki are poured in pot, stir-fry to fried dry, pulverize;
(4) be placed in frying pan by Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Fructus Lycii and Semen Cuscutae, moderate heat fries 20 minutes, and taking-up cools, and pulverizes and makes fine powder, crosses 60 mesh sieves;
(5) by step (2)-(4) gains mix homogeneously, tea bag is made with the specification of every pouch 3g.
Using method: each parcel, namely drinkable after 5-10 minute with boiled water immersion, often bag can brew 4-6 time, and every day 2, parcel, divided drink a morning and afternoon, 30 days courses for the treatment of.
embodiment 2a kind of fresh Radix spinach, for tea-drinking, takes off and states primary raw material and be prepared from (getting 30g for every part): Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 15 parts; The Radix Paeoniae Alba 16 parts; Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae 8 parts; Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 9 parts; Fructus Lycii 20 parts; The Radix Astragali 20 parts; Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf 12 parts; Exocarpium Citrulli 15 parts; Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae 9 parts; Folium Kaki 10 parts; Semen Cuscutae 12 parts; Rhizoma Alismatis 15 parts; Fresh Radix spinach 60 parts.
Fresh Radix spinach is for a preparation method for tea-drinking, and step is as follows:
(1) fresh Exocarpium Citrulli is shredded, put in appropriate vessel and mash, squeezing extracting juice;
(2) by the Radix Paeoniae Alba, Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, the Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Alismatis and the section of fresh Radix spinach, be placed in parch container, moderate heat fries 20 minutes, the watermelon husk juice of spraying step (1) gained, continues stir-fry 12 minutes, and taking-up is dried in the air cool, smashes;
(3) in frying pan, spray clear water, heating, makes moisture vaporization, takes advantage of before aqueous vapor is not scattered and disappeared and Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf, Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae and Folium Kaki are poured in pot, stir-fry to fried dry, pulverize;
(4) be placed in frying pan by Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Fructus Lycii and Semen Cuscutae, moderate heat fries 30 minutes, and taking-up cools, and pulverizes and makes fine powder, crosses 100 mesh sieves;
(5) by step (2)-(4) gains mix homogeneously, tea bag is made with the specification of every pouch 3g.
Using method: each parcel, namely drinkable after 5-10 minute with boiled water immersion, often bag can brew 4-6 time, and every day 2, parcel, divided drink a morning and afternoon, 30 days courses for the treatment of.
typical case oneking XX, female, 51 years old, people from Linzi District, Zibo City, Shandong Province.Thirsty, polydipsia, the malaise symptoms such as weak was there is before 1 year.Go to a doctor to local hospital, look into fasting glucose 8.9mmol/L, be diagnosed as diabetes, take western medicine ever since, symptom alleviates gradually, and blood glucose declines.Rule medication always afterwards, Morbidity control is comparatively steady.But Mrs's Wang self-induction thirsty, polydipsia, weak symptom obviously increases the weight of before half a year, look into the comparatively front obviously rising of fasting glucose, fasting glucose: 9.2mmol/l, 1 hour after the meal 16.7mmol/l, 2 hours after the meal 17.2mmol/l, 3 hours after the meal 16.5mmol/l, urine protein ++, glucose in urine +++, through adding with after antidiabetic drug treatment, symptom is not improved, and blood glucose declines not obvious.
Drink the fresh Radix spinach of gained of the present invention for after 2 courses for the treatment of of tea-drinking (embodiment 2), thirsty, polydipsia, weak symptom are eased to a great extent, fasting glucose 6.8mnlol/L, after the meal 3 hours blood glucose 9.5mmol/L.So continue to drink 2 courses for the treatment of, through examination in hospital, indices recovers normal, and subjective symptoms disappears.
embodiment 3a kind of fresh Radix spinach, for tea-drinking, takes off and states primary raw material and be prepared from (getting 40g for every part): Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10 parts; The Radix Paeoniae Alba 11 parts; Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae 5 parts; Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 7 parts; Fructus Lycii 13 parts; The Radix Astragali 13 parts; Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf 9-11 part; Exocarpium Citrulli 11 parts; Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae 7 parts; Folium Kaki 6 parts; Semen Cuscutae 9 parts; Rhizoma Alismatis 11 parts; Fresh Radix spinach 45 parts.
Fresh Radix spinach is for a preparation method for tea-drinking, and step is as follows:
(1) fresh Exocarpium Citrulli is shredded, put in appropriate vessel and mash, squeezing extracting juice;
(2) by the Radix Paeoniae Alba, Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, the Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Alismatis and the section of fresh Radix spinach, be placed in parch container, moderate heat fries 16 minutes, the watermelon husk juice of spraying step (1) gained, continues stir-fry 9 minutes, and taking-up is dried in the air cool, smashes;
(3) in frying pan, spray clear water, heating, makes moisture vaporization, takes advantage of before aqueous vapor is not scattered and disappeared and Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf, Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae and Folium Kaki are poured in pot, stir-fry to fried dry, pulverize;
(4) be placed in frying pan by Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Fructus Lycii and Semen Cuscutae, moderate heat fries 23 minutes, and taking-up cools, and pulverizes and makes fine powder, crosses 70 mesh sieves;
(5) by step (2)-(4) gains mix homogeneously, tea bag is made with the specification of every pouch 3g.
Using method: each parcel, namely drinkable after 5-10 minute with boiled water immersion, often bag can brew 4-6 time, and every day 2, parcel, divided drink a morning and afternoon, 30 days courses for the treatment of.
embodiment 4a kind of fresh Radix spinach, for tea-drinking, takes off and states primary raw material and be prepared from (getting 35g for every part): Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 13 parts; The Radix Paeoniae Alba 14 parts; Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae 7 parts; Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 8 parts; Fructus Lycii 17 parts; The Radix Astragali 17 parts; Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf 11 parts; Exocarpium Citrulli 13 parts; Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae 8 parts; Folium Kaki 9 parts; Semen Cuscutae 11 parts; Rhizoma Alismatis 13 parts; Fresh Radix spinach 55 parts.
Fresh Radix spinach is for a preparation method for tea-drinking, and step is as follows:
(1) fresh Exocarpium Citrulli is shredded, put in appropriate vessel and mash, squeezing extracting juice;
(2) by the Radix Paeoniae Alba, Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, the Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Alismatis and the section of fresh Radix spinach, be placed in parch container, moderate heat fries 19 minutes, the watermelon husk juice of spraying step (1) gained, continues stir-fry 11 minutes, and taking-up is dried in the air cool, smashes;
(3) in frying pan, spray clear water, heating, makes moisture vaporization, takes advantage of before aqueous vapor is not scattered and disappeared and Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf, Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae and Folium Kaki are poured in pot, stir-fry to fried dry, pulverize;
(4) be placed in frying pan by Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Fructus Lycii and Semen Cuscutae, moderate heat fries 27 minutes, and taking-up cools, and pulverizes and makes fine powder, crosses 90 mesh sieves;
(5) by step (2)-(4) gains mix homogeneously, tea bag is made with the specification of every pouch 3g.
Using method: each parcel, namely drinkable after 5-10 minute with boiled water immersion, often bag can brew 4-6 time, and every day 2, parcel, divided drink a morning and afternoon, 30 days courses for the treatment of.
typical case twofield XX, man, 51 years old, Yangzhou people from Guangling District, Jiangsu Province.Usually weak, frequent micturition frequent micturition, pain in the lumbar region is also easily sprained, to examination in hospital glucose in urine ++, fasting glucose 9.2 mmol/L, do not take any remedy measures, self-contr ol diet controls, suddenly blurred vision is there is in result after half a year, trick pain, palpitation and short breath, from head to foot Pruritus, the symptom such as weak of having a sleepless night, after examination in hospital, be diagnosed as type-II diabetes, hospitalization, beats insulin every day 2 times, at treatments period, complication not anti-reflection increases, urine protein ++++, glucose in urine ++++, loss of tooth, optical fundus be muddy.
Drink the fresh Radix spinach of gained of the present invention for after 2 courses for the treatment of of tea-drinking (embodiment 4), nocturia reduces, and palpitation and short breath, from head to foot Pruritus, weak being eased of having a sleepless night, remaining disease alleviates.After continuing to drink 2 courses for the treatment of, clinical symptom disappearance, the mental status is improved greatly, checks physical and chemical index glycolated hemoglobin 6.8, and urine protein disappears, glucose in urine+, on inspection, the every physical and chemical index of patient is normal, and vision, heart etc. are also basic recovers normal.
embodiment 5a kind of fresh Radix spinach, for tea-drinking, takes off and states primary raw material and be prepared from (getting 30g for every part): Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 12 parts; The Radix Paeoniae Alba 13 parts; Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae 6 parts; Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 7.5 parts; Fructus Lycii 15 parts; The Radix Astragali 15 parts; Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf 10 parts; Exocarpium Citrulli 12 parts; Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae 7.5 parts; Folium Kaki 7 parts; Semen Cuscutae 10 parts; Rhizoma Alismatis 12 parts; Fresh Radix spinach 50 parts.
Fresh Radix spinach is for a preparation method for tea-drinking, and step is as follows:
(1) fresh Exocarpium Citrulli is shredded, put in appropriate vessel and mash, squeezing extracting juice;
(2) by the Radix Paeoniae Alba, Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, the Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Alismatis and the section of fresh Radix spinach, be placed in parch container, moderate heat fries 18 minutes, the watermelon husk juice of spraying step (1) gained, continues stir-fry 10 minutes, and taking-up is dried in the air cool, smashes;
(3) toward spray in frying pan clear water (consumption of clear water be Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf, Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae and Folium Kaki gross mass 3%), heating, makes moisture vaporization, takes advantage of before aqueous vapor is not scattered and disappeared and Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf, Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae and Folium Kaki are poured into (kettle temperature 180 DEG C) in pot, stir-fry to fried dry, pulverize;
(4) be placed in frying pan by Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Fructus Lycii and Semen Cuscutae, moderate heat fries 25 minutes, and taking-up cools, and pulverizes and makes fine powder, crosses 80 mesh sieves;
(5) by step (2)-(4) gains mix homogeneously, tea bag is made with the specification of every pouch 3g.
Using method: each parcel, namely drinkable after 5-10 minute with boiled water immersion, often bag can brew 4-6 time, and every day 2, parcel, divided drink a morning and afternoon, 30 days courses for the treatment of.
The pharmacological effect of each crude drug is respectively:
Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis: sour in the mouth, sweet, warm in nature.Return lung, the heart, kidney channel.For the dry mature fruit of magnoliaceae schisandra.There is convergence astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating, supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid, effect of kidney calming.For chronic cough dyspnea due to deficiency, emission, enuresis frequent micturition, incessant chronic diarrhea, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, Tianjin wound is thirsty, and deficient pulse of losing heart, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, palpitation and insomnia.
The Radix Paeoniae Alba: bitter in the mouth, acid, cold in nature.Return liver, spleen channel.For the dry root of ranunculaceae plant Radix Paeoniae.There is suppressing the hyperactive liver pain relieving, nourishing blood for regulating menstruation, effect of astringing YIN to stop sweating.Dizzy for having a headache, hypochondriac pain, stomachache, limb pain twin, blood deficiency and yellow complexion, menoxenia, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat.
Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae: sweet in the mouth, light, property is put down.Return spleen channel.For Isolated From Thymelaeaceae Species one is the root of perfume (or spice).There is spleen invigorating, effect of tonify deficiency.Weak for insufficiency of the spleen stomach, loose stool, the deficiency of vital energy swells lingering.
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: bitter in the mouth, cold in nature.Return spleen, stomach, large intestine, liver, pericardium channel.For polygonum rheum palmatum, the dry root and rhizome of Rheum tanguticum or Rheum officinale, cut sheet or block, wine cooks.There is purging heat and dredging bowels, removing pathogenic heat from blood and toxic substance from the body, effect of eliminating blood stasis and inducing menstruation.For excess-heat constipation, stagnant stomachache, dysentery is not well, jaundice due to damp-heat, and heat in blood tells nosebleed, conjunctival congestion, pharyngeal swelling, abdominalgia with intestinal abscess, carbuncle furuncle, blood stasis amenorrhea, traumatic injury.
Fructus Lycii: sweet in the mouth, property is put down.Return liver, kidney channel.For the dry mature fruit of plant of Solanaceae lycium barbarum.There is nourishing the liver and kidney, effect of replenishing vital essence to improve eyesight.For asthenia damage of essence, doctor's knee joint soreness, vertigo and tinnitus, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, blood deficiency and yellow complexion, and blurred vision is failed to understand.
The Radix Astragali: sweet in the mouth, warm in nature.Return lung, spleen channel.For the dry root of leguminous plant Radix Astagali or Radix Astragali.There is invigorating QI to consolidate the body surface resistance, diuresis poison holding, evacuation of pus, effect of expelling pus and promoting granulation.Weak for the deficiency of vital energy, anorexia and loose stool, sinking of QI of middle-JIAO, chronic diarrhea proctoptosis, metrorrhagia of having blood in stool, exterior deficiency spontaneous perspiration, deficiency of vital energy edema, carbuncle difficulty is burst, and burst for a long time and do not hold back, blood deficiency dull yellowish colored skin, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, chronic nephritis proteinuria, diabetes.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf: sweet in the mouth, property is put down.For Convolvulaceae is led a cow the leaf of crawling property of Pittosporum perennial herb plant Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae.Containing 2.8 grams, protein, 0.8 gram, fat, carbohydrate 4.1 grams, crude fibre 1.1 grams, calcium 16 milligrams, 34 milligrams, phosphorus, ferrum 2.3 milligrams in every 100 grams of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf.In addition, also the compositions such as carotene, riboflavin, Buddhist nun's theobromine, ascorbic acid are contained in Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf.Its nutritive value is very high, especially abundant with vitamin B1, vitamin B2.There is tonify deficiency QI invigorating, spleen-invigorating and kidney-strengthening, lung benefiting promote the production of body fluid, tonifying kidney for improving eyesight, anticancer, beauty treatment, slow down aging effect.
Exocarpium Citrulli: sweet in the mouth, cool in nature.GUIXIN, stomach, urinary bladder channel.For the outside rind of cucurbitaceous plant Citrullus vulgaris.Containing waxiness and sugared part.Fruit juice is containing citrulline, betanin, malic acid, fructose, glucose, sucrose, lycopene, vitamin C etc.Heat clearing away; Quench one's thirst; Diuresis.Main summer-heat excessive thirst; Oliguria; Edema; Aphtha of the mouth and tongue.
Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae: acrid in the mouth, warm in nature.For the branch and leaf of Actinidiaceae plant Semen Actinidiae Polygamae.Containing alkaloid: actinidine; Matabilactone: iridomyrmecin, isoiridomyrmecin, isodihydronepetalactone, neonepetalactone; And a lot of composition such as B-phenethanol.Gather for crux, wind labor cold caused by deficiency, fritter wine brewing drink.
Folium Kaki: bitter in the mouth, cold in nature.Return lung meridian.Having another name called Folium Kaki, is the leaf of Ebenaceae magaphanerophytes Fructus Kaki.Have and slake thirst and help produce saliva, the lung qi that disappears is swollen, reduces blood pressure, vessel softening, purifies the blood and effect of antiinflammatory.For cough with asthma, lung qi is swollen, various internal hemorrhage, cough due to lung-heat, epistaxis, spitting of blood, and spit blood, have blood in stool, metrorrhagia, menorrhagia, hematuria, and purpura, dysphoria with smothery sensation is thirsty.
Semen Cuscutae: sweet in the mouth, warm in nature.Return liver,kidney,spleen warp.For the dry mature seed of convolvulus cuscuta plant.There is nourishing the liver and kidney, controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs reducing urination, antiabortive, improving eyesight, effect of antidiarrheal.For impotence and seminal emission, dripping urination, enuresis frequent micturition, soreness of the waist and knees, blurred vision tinnitus, vaginal bleeding due to deficiency of the kidney during pregnancy, frequent fetal movement, spleen is suffered from a deficiency of the kidney and is rushed down; Externally treating leucoderma.
Rhizoma Alismatis: sweet in the mouth, bitterly disappointed.Return kidney, urinary bladder channel.For the dry tuber of Notes On Alism At Aceae Rhizoma Alismatis.There is diuresis, effect of clearing away damp-heat.For dysuria, edema distension, oliguria of having loose bowels, dizziness due to fluid-retention, the puckery pain of pyretic stranguria, hyperlipidemia.
Fresh Radix spinach: be the root of amaranthaceous plant Herba Spinaciae.Containing cellulose, vitamin and mineral.Have and nourish blood, hemostasis, yin fluid astringing, the effect of moisturizing.For diabetes, vitamin C deficiency, epistaxis, has blood in stool, dysentery, defecates not smooth.
test example: in order to verify the curative effect of the fresh Radix spinach of gained of the present invention for tea-drinking (embodiment 5), do contrast test in June ,-2012 in March, 2010:
General data: screen 300 routine diabeticss in Duo Jia hospital, wherein minimal ages 17 years old, max age 76 years old, 49.1 years old mean age; 17-40 year 57 people, 41-60 year 135 people, 61-76 year 108 people; The shortest course of disease 4 months, the longest course of disease 16 years.Be divided into experimental group and matched group two groups (wherein experimental group 200 people at random, matched group 100 people), two groups are compared there was no significant difference (P > 0.05), have comparability in sex, age, the course of disease, state of an illness scoring etc.
Diagnostic criteria: the one meeting following three can be diagnosed as diabetes: 1, have classical symptom, fasting glucose >=7.0mmol/l or post-prandial glycemia >=11.1mmol/l.2, there is no classical symptom, only fasting glucose >=7.0mmol/l or post-prandial glycemia >=11.1 mmol/l, should repeat once again, still reach above value person, can diabetes be diagnosed as.3, do not have classical symptom, only fasting glucose >=7.0 mmol/l or post-prandial glycemia >=11.1 mmol/l, carbohydrate tolerance tests 2 hours blood glucose >=11.1mmol/l persons can be diagnosed as diabetes.
Usage and dosage: experimental group drinks the fresh Radix spinach of gained of the present invention for tea-drinking, each parcel, namely drinkable after 5-10 minute with boiled water immersion, often bag can brew 4-6 time, and every day 2, parcel, divided drink a morning and afternoon, 30 days courses for the treatment of; Matched group takes other medicine (as metformin, Ge Liekate sheet etc.), wherein, and metformin: initial dose is 0.5 gram usually, every twice-daily; Or 0.85 gram, once a day; Can increase weekly 0.5 gram, or every 2 weeks increase by 0.85 gram, add to every day 2 grams gradually, part vic.Ge Liekate sheet: predose is every day 1, and every day, a slice increased dosage, each increasing between dosage answers interval at least 14 days, and increase to every day 3, standard dose is every day 2, takes at twice.
Criterion of therapeutical effect: cure: after taking 4 courses for the treatment of, all malaise symptoms all disappear, energy and muscle power obviously strengthen, and double survey is less than blood glucose 6.2mmol/l on an empty stomach, and two hours after the meal lower than 7.8mmol/l; Effective: after taking 4 courses for the treatment of, all malaise symptoms alleviate or partial disappearance, energy and muscle power strengthen, and double survey fasting glucose has decline more at first; Invalid: after taking 4 courses for the treatment of, malaise symptoms is unchanged, and blood glucose is without reduction.
4 courses for the treatment of of medication treatment, observe 1 year.Adopt the matched group of other treatment mode and drink the Comparison of therapeutic of the fresh Radix spinach of gained of the present invention for the experimental group of tea-drinking, result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
therapeutic effect: drink the cure rate of the fresh Radix spinach of gained of the present invention for tea-drinking up to 70.5%, obvious effective rate is 26.5%, and effective percentage is up to 97%.And the cure rate taking other medicines only reaches 40%, effective percentage is only 81%, and inefficiency but reaches 19%.So the fresh Radix spinach of gained of the present invention is better than the curative effect of other medicines for the successful of tea-drinking.
Finally it should be noted that, embodiment is the detailed description of the invention of optimum of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. fresh Radix spinach is for a tea-drinking, it is characterized in that, takes off the primary raw material stating weight proportion and is prepared from: Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 8-15 part; Radix Paeoniae Alba 9-16 part; Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae 4-8 part; Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 6-9 part; Fructus Lycii 10-20 part; Radix Astragali 10-20 part; Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf 8-12 part; Exocarpium Citrulli 9-15 part; Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae 6-9 part; Folium Kaki 5-10 part; Semen Cuscutae 8-12 part; Rhizoma Alismatis 9-15 part; Fresh Radix spinach 40-60 part.
2. fresh Radix spinach according to claim 1 is for tea-drinking, it is characterized in that, takes off the primary raw material stating weight proportion and is prepared from: Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10-13 part; Radix Paeoniae Alba 11-14 part; Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae 5-7 part; Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 7-8 part; Fructus Lycii 13-17 part; Radix Astragali 13-17 part; Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf 9-11 part; Exocarpium Citrulli 11-13 part; Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae 7-8 part; Folium Kaki 6-9 part; Semen Cuscutae 9-11 part; Rhizoma Alismatis 11-13 part; Fresh Radix spinach 45-55 part.
3. fresh Radix spinach according to claim 1 is for tea-drinking, it is characterized in that, takes off the primary raw material stating weight proportion and is prepared from: Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 12 parts; The Radix Paeoniae Alba 13 parts; Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae 6 parts; Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 7.5 parts; Fructus Lycii 15 parts; The Radix Astragali 15 parts; Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf 10 parts; Exocarpium Citrulli 12 parts; Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae 7.5 parts; Folium Kaki 7 parts; Semen Cuscutae 10 parts; Rhizoma Alismatis 12 parts; Fresh Radix spinach 50 parts.
4. according to the arbitrary described fresh Radix spinach of claim 1-3 for the preparation method of tea-drinking, it is characterized in that, step is as follows:
(1) fresh Exocarpium Citrulli is shredded, put in appropriate vessel and mash, squeezing extracting juice;
(2) by the Radix Paeoniae Alba, Radix Wikstroemiae Dolichanthae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, the Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Alismatis and the section of fresh Radix spinach, be placed in parch container, moderate heat fries 15-20 minute, the watermelon husk juice of spraying step (1) gained, and continue to fry 8-12 minute, taking-up is dried in the air cool, smashes;
(3) in frying pan, spray clear water, heating, makes moisture vaporization, takes advantage of before aqueous vapor is not scattered and disappeared and Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf, Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae and Folium Kaki are poured in pot, stir-fry to fried dry, pulverize;
(4) be placed in frying pan by Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Fructus Lycii and Semen Cuscutae, moderate heat fries 20-30 minute, and taking-up cools, and pulverizes and makes fine powder, crosses 60-100 mesh sieve;
(5) by step (2)-(4) gains mix homogeneously, tea bag is made with the specification of every pouch 3g.
5. fresh Radix spinach according to claim 4 is for the preparation method of tea-drinking, it is characterized in that, step (2) preferably moderate heat fries 16-19 minute, is more preferably moderate heat and fries 18 minutes.
6. fresh Radix spinach according to claim 4 is for the preparation method of tea-drinking, it is characterized in that, step (2) preferably continues to fry 9-11 minute, is more preferably and continues stir-fry 10 minutes.
7. fresh Radix spinach according to claim 4 is for the preparation method of tea-drinking, it is characterized in that, the consumption of the preferred clear water of step (3) is the 2%-4% of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf, Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae and Folium Kaki gross mass, the consumption being more preferably clear water be Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf, Ramulus et Folium Actinidiae Polygamae and Folium Kaki gross mass 3%.
8. fresh Radix spinach according to claim 4 is for the preparation method of tea-drinking, it is characterized in that, step (3) is kettle temperature 170-190 DEG C preferably, is more preferably kettle temperature 180 DEG C.
9. fresh Radix spinach according to claim 4 is for the preparation method of tea-drinking, it is characterized in that, step (4) preferably moderate heat fries 23-27 minute, is more preferably moderate heat and fries 25 minutes.
10. fresh Radix spinach according to claim 4 is for the preparation method of tea-drinking, it is characterized in that, step (5) is preferred crosses 70-90 mesh sieve, is more preferably 80 mesh sieves.
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| CN1173337A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 1998-02-18 | 申志荣 | Granules medicament for effecting a radical cure of three types of diabetes |
| CN1476854A (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2004-02-25 | 郭彦君 | Medicine tea for curing diabetes |
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