CN104612922A - Underground garage ramp power generation system - Google Patents

Underground garage ramp power generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104612922A
CN104612922A CN201510050066.6A CN201510050066A CN104612922A CN 104612922 A CN104612922 A CN 104612922A CN 201510050066 A CN201510050066 A CN 201510050066A CN 104612922 A CN104612922 A CN 104612922A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generation
unit
parking garage
underground parking
air bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510050066.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴勇平
郑皎
高夫燕
张伟剑
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Ningbo Institute of Technology of ZJU
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Ningbo Institute of Technology of ZJU
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Institute of Technology of ZJU filed Critical Ningbo Institute of Technology of ZJU
Priority to CN201510050066.6A priority Critical patent/CN104612922A/en
Publication of CN104612922A publication Critical patent/CN104612922A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The invention discloses an underground garage ramp power generation system. The underground garage ramp power generation system comprises a gas charging unit, a pipeline unit, a gas storage unit and an airflow power generation unit; the gas charging unit is laid on an underground garage ramp for automobile wheels to roll; the gas charging unit is connected with the gas storage unit through the pipeline unit; the gas storage unit is connected with the airflow power generation unit. The underground garage ramp power generation system can collect the potential energy and the kinetic energy generated when a vehicle goes downhill, the collected potential energy and kinetic energy are transformed into electrical energy for power generation and electric storage, and rational utilization of energy and environmental protection are achieved.

Description

Underground parking garage ramp power generation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to power generation system field, relate to a kind of underground parking garage ramp power generation system or rather.
Background technique
Our national disposable conventional energy resource relative inadequacy of resources, per capita energy's resource owning amount is in reduced levels in the world.Coal and waterpower resourses amount are only about 1/15 of world average level, in the face of Chinese Resources shortage, and under the huge disparities between supply and demand of energy demand, energy-saving and emission-reduction popular topic instantly beyond doubt, wherein " energy recovery " is exactly one of problem of breaking through of present active demand.
Automobile is the main traffic tool of China, 2009, China market sale 1,360 ten thousand automobiles, and automobile market the biggest in the world before this---the U.S. only sells 1,034 ten thousand, and China has become car maximum in the world and minibus market.On the other hand, urbanization process is comprehensive, great dynamics advances, and urban land resource is day by day in short supply, and traffic system does not catch up with the step of development, and traffic congestion, parking difficulty have become the livelihood issues that governments at all levels pay close attention to.Solve parking difficulty, it is infeasible to open up large-scale ground parking lot, one of selection that underground parking garage has become this stage best, and a potential energy difference certainly will be there is when vehicle enters garage and kinetic energy poor.Underground parking garage ramp of the present invention power generation system is formed under this overall background.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is; there is provided a kind of underground parking garage ramp power generation system, the potential variation produced when this power generation system can collect vehicle descending and kinetic energy reduce, and the potential energy of collection is become electric energy with kinetic energy; carry out generating electricity and electric power storage, can reasonable energy utilization and very environmental protection.
Technical solution of the present invention is, provide a kind of underground parking garage ramp power generation system with following structure, this power generation system comprises inflation unit, piping unit and gas storage unit and airflow power generation unit; For automobile vehicle wheel rolling presses on the ramp that described inflation unit is laid on described underground parking garage; Described inflation unit is connected with described gas storage unit by described piping unit; Described gas storage unit is connected with described airflow power generation unit.
After adopting above structure, underground parking garage ramp of the present invention power generation system, compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
Because underground parking garage ramp of the present invention power generation system comprises inflation unit, breather line unit, gas storage unit and airflow power generation unit.Inflation unit is laid on the ramp of underground parking garage, and vehicle can be pressed in inflation unit through the ramp of underground parking garage, impels inflation unit to breather line unit insufflation gas; Breather line unit is for carrying gas, and gas inflation unit provided is transported in gas storage unit; Gas storage unit collects gas, treats that the backward airflow power generation unit that inside reaches certain air pressure provides high pressure draught, makes airflow power generation unit obtain high pressure draught and generate electricity.Carry out harvest energy by ramp, the source of the potential energy of vehicle and kinetic energy collecting being worked the energy being used as this power generation system generates electricity, and can utilize the energy reasonablely, very environmental protection, and can also effectively generate electricity.
As a modification of the present invention, described inflation unit comprises multiple inflator module, and the plurality of inflator module is lined up multirow and is laid on the ramp of described underground parking garage; Each inflation unit comprises groove, pressing plate cover and air bag component on the ramp being located at described underground parking garage; Described air bag component is arranged in described groove; Described pressing plate cover can be arranged on described air bag component by automotive wheel roll extrusion up and downly and this pressing plate enclosure is combined in outside the upper end of described air bag component, and described pressing plate cover also reveals to be put outside the surface in the ramp of underground parking garage; Described pressing plate cover inner chamber is connected with ambient atmosphere; Described pressing plate cover moves downward the air bag component described in triggering to gas storage unit insufflation gas.After adopting above structure, when automobile is through the ramp of underground parking garage, the tire of automobile can be pressed on pressing plate cover, because pressing plate cover can be up and down, pressing plate cover moves downward energy trigger gas source component to breather line unit insufflation gas, provides initial driving force to power generation system; This inflation unit structure is simple, and it is convenient to implement.
Improve as another kind of the present invention, described air bag component comprises base, suction port and air outlet and is equipped with the air bag of one-way valve, leaf spring and return spring; Described base is located in described groove; Described air bag is arranged on the upper end of described base; Described leaf spring is arranged on the upper end of described air bag; Described pressing plate cover is arranged on the upper end of described base and is linked in outside described air bag and leaf spring; One end of described pressing plate cover is hinged on the side of described base; Described return spring is provided with between the other end of described pressing plate cover and the opposite side of described base.After adopting this kind of structure, automotive wheel presses down pressing plate cover, pressing plate cover moves downward meeting compressing gasbag, make air bag to breather line unit insufflation gas, automotive wheel leaves pressing plate cover, and by the effect of return spring, pressing plate cover springs back to initial position, air bag component inner space increases, and air bag outwardly absorbs air and inflates.The effect of the one-way valve on air bag suction port prevents the air of inside air bag from running back in ambient atmosphere; The effect of the one-way valve on air bag air outlet prevents the gas being filled with breather line unit from running back in air bag again.Whole air bag component structure is simple, and inflation effect is very good.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, described base comprises supporting base and fitting seat; Described supporting base is located in described groove; Described fitting seat is located on the upper end of described supporting base; Described air bag and return spring are installed in described fitting seat; One end of described pressing plate cover is hinged on the side of described fitting seat.After adopting this kind of structure, during installation, first supporting base is fit in the groove of underground parking garage, air bag, return spring and pressing plate cover can be installed on fitting seat in advance, and then be installed on supporting base by fitting seat, whole installation process is simpler, convenient, can installation efficiency be improved.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, described piping unit comprises arm and main; The often row inflator module of inflation unit all arranges the arm described in; The air outlet of each inflator module of this row is all connected with described arm; Described main is located on the side in the ramp of described underground parking garage, and every root arm is all connected with described main; Described main is connected with described gas storage unit.After adopting this kind of structure, the gas that every root arm provides for carrying often row inflator module, main carries the gas of coming for carrying every root arm, structure is simple, reasonable in design, the side that the ramp of underground parking garage is located at by main is easy for installation, and can avoid the current of automobile, can increase the service life.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, described gas storage unit comprises gas holder, pressure-limit valve and constant pressure valve; The inlet end of described gas holder is connected with described main by pipeline; The outlet side of described gas holder is connected with described airflow power generation unit by pipeline; Described pressure-limit valve and constant pressure valve are installed on the pipeline between described gas holder outlet side and air-flow generator unit.After adopting this kind of structure, described gas holder is used for stored-gas, carries the gas of coming all to be collected in gas holder breather line.Air pressure in described pressure-limit valve restriction gas holder, after the air pressure in gas holder reaches certain pressure intensity, pressure-limit valve will be opened, and gas holder is given vent to anger.Described constant pressure valve can make gas holder give vent to anger reposefully, makes gas holder can provide stable air-flow for airflow power generation unit.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, described airflow power generation unit comprises vortex air pump and generator; The inlet end of described vortex air pump is connected with gas storage unit; The clutch end of described vortex air pump is connected with described generator.After adopting this kind of structure, vortex air pump can be started working by the effect of gas holder high pressure draught, and the work of vortex air pump can be power electric generators, thus impels electrical power generators.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, this ramp generator unit also comprises Storage Unit; Described Storage Unit is connected with described airflow power generation unit.After adopting this kind of structure, described Storage Unit energy store electrical energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of underground parking garage ramp of the present invention power generation system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the inflator module of underground parking garage ramp of the present invention power generation system.
Fig. 3 is the inflation unit of underground parking garage ramp of the present invention power generation system and the structural representation of breather line unit.
Shown in figure: 1, inflator module, 1.1, groove, 1.2, pressing plate cover, 1.3, base, 1.3.1, supporting base, 1.3.2, fitting seat, 1.4, air bag, 1.5, leaf spring, 1.6, return spring, 2, arm, 3, main, 4, gas holder, 5, pressure-limit valve, 6, constant pressure valve, 7, vortex air pump, 8, generator, 9, ramp, 10, automotive wheel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, underground parking garage ramp of the present invention power generation system comprises inflation unit, breather line unit, gas storage unit, airflow power generation unit machine Storage Unit.For automobile vehicle wheel rolling presses on the ramp that described inflation unit is laid on described underground parking garage.Described inflation unit is connected with described gas storage unit by described piping unit.Described gas storage unit is connected with described airflow power generation unit.Described Storage Unit is connected with described airflow power generation unit.
Described inflation unit comprises multiple inflator module 1, and the plurality of inflator module 1 is lined up multirow and is laid on the ramp 9 of described underground parking garage.Each inflation unit 1 comprises the groove 1.1 be located on the ramp 9 of described underground parking garage, pressing plate cover 1.2 and air bag component.Described air bag component is arranged in described groove 1.1.Described pressing plate cover 1.2 to be arranged on described air bag component by automotive wheel 10 roll extrusion up and downly and this pressing plate cover 1.2 is linked in outside the upper end of described air bag component, described pressing plate cover 1.2 also reveals to be put outside the surface in the ramp 9 of underground parking garage, and described pressing plate cover 1.2 can use as the anti-skid teeth on the ramp 9 of underground parking garage.Described pressing plate cover 1.2 inner chamber is connected with ambient atmosphere.Described pressing plate cover 1.2 moves downward the air bag component described in triggering to gas storage unit insufflation gas.
Described air bag component comprises base 1.3, suction port and air outlet and is equipped with the air bag 1.4 of one-way valve, leaf spring 1.5 and return spring 1.6.Described base 1.3 is located in described groove 1.1.Described air bag 1.4 is arranged on the upper end of described base 1.3.Described leaf spring 1.5 is arranged on the upper end of described air bag 1.4.Described pressing plate cover 1.2 is arranged on the upper end of described base 1.3 and is linked in outside described air bag 1.4 and leaf spring 1.5.One end of described pressing plate cover 1.2 is hinged on the side of described base 1.3.Described return spring 1.6 is provided with between the other end of described pressing plate cover 1.2 and the opposite side of described base 1.3.Described base 1.3 comprises supporting base 1.3.1 and fitting seat 1.3.2.Described supporting base 1.3.1 is located in described groove 1.1.Described fitting seat 1.3.2 is located on the upper end of described supporting base 1.3.1.Described air bag 1.4 and return spring 1.6 are installed in described fitting seat 1.3.2.One end of described pressing plate cover 1.2 is hinged on the side of described fitting seat 1.3.2.
Described piping unit comprises arm 2 and main 3.The often row inflator module 1 of inflation unit all arranges the arm 2 described in.The air outlet of each inflator module 1 of this row is all connected with described arm 2, and in this specific embodiment, the air outlet of described inflator module 1 refers to the air outlet of air bag 1.4.Described main 3 is located on the side in ramp 9 of described underground parking garage, and every root arm 2 is all connected with described main 3.Described main 3 is connected with described gas storage unit.
Described gas storage unit comprises gas holder 4, pressure-limit valve 5 and constant pressure valve 6.The inlet end of described gas holder 4 is connected with described main 3 by pipeline.The outlet side of described gas holder 4 is connected with described airflow power generation unit by pipeline.Described pressure-limit valve 5 and constant pressure valve 6 are installed on the pipeline between described gas holder 4 outlet side and air-flow generator unit.Described airflow power generation unit comprises vortex air pump 7 and generator 8.The inlet end of described vortex air pump 7 is connected with gas storage unit.In this specific embodiment, the inlet end of described vortex air pump 7 is connected with the outlet side of gas holder 4.The clutch end of described vortex air pump 7 is connected with described generator 8.

Claims (8)

1. a underground parking garage ramp power generation system, is characterized in that: this power generation system comprises inflation unit, piping unit and gas storage unit and airflow power generation unit; For automobile vehicle wheel rolling presses on the ramp that described inflation unit is laid on described underground parking garage; Described inflation unit is connected with described gas storage unit by described piping unit; Described gas storage unit is connected with described airflow power generation unit.
2. underground parking garage ramp according to claim 1 power generation system, it is characterized in that: described inflation unit comprises multiple inflator module (1), the plurality of inflator module (1) is lined up multirow and is laid on the ramp (9) of described underground parking garage; Each inflation unit (1) comprise be located at described underground parking garage ramp (9) on groove (1.1), pressing plate cover (1.2) and air bag component; Described air bag component is arranged in described groove (1.1); Described pressing plate cover (1.2) up and down to be arranged on described air bag component by automotive wheel (10) roll extrusion and this pressing plate cover (1.2) is linked in outside the upper end of described air bag component, and described pressing plate cover (1.2) also reveals to be put outside the surface in the ramp (9) of underground parking garage; Described pressing plate cover (1.2) inner chamber is connected with ambient atmosphere; Described pressing plate cover (1.2) moves downward the air bag component described in triggering to gas storage unit insufflation gas.
3. underground parking garage ramp according to claim 2 power generation system, is characterized in that: described air bag component comprises base (1.3), suction port and air outlet and is equipped with the air bag (1.4) of one-way valve, leaf spring (1.5) and return spring (1.6); Described base (1.3) is located in described groove (1.1); Described air bag (1.4) is arranged on the upper end of described base (1.3); Described leaf spring (1.5) is arranged on the upper end of described air bag (1.4); Described pressing plate cover (1.2) is arranged on the upper end of described base (1.3) and is linked in described air bag (1.4) and leaf spring (1.5) outward; One end of described pressing plate cover (1.2) is hinged on the side of described base (1.3); Described return spring (1.6) is provided with between the other end of described pressing plate cover (1.2) and the opposite side of described base (1.3).
4. underground parking garage ramp according to claim 3 power generation system, is characterized in that: described base (1.3) comprises supporting base (1.3.1) and fitting seat (1.3.2); Described supporting base (1.3.1) is located in described groove (1.1); Described fitting seat (1.3.2) is located on the upper end of described supporting base (1.3.1); Described air bag (1.4) and return spring (1.6) are installed in described fitting seat (1.3.2); One end of described pressing plate cover (1.2) is hinged on the side of described fitting seat (1.3.2).
5. underground parking garage ramp according to claim 2 power generation system, is characterized in that: described piping unit comprises arm (2) and main (3); The often row inflator module (1) of inflation unit all arranges the arm (2) described in; The air outlet of each inflator module (1) of this row is all connected with described arm (2); Described main (3) is located on the side in ramp (9) of described underground parking garage, and every root arm (2) is all connected with described main (3); Described main (3) is connected with described gas storage unit.
6. underground parking garage ramp according to claim 1 power generation system, is characterized in that: described gas storage unit comprises gas holder (4), pressure-limit valve (5) and constant pressure valve (6); The inlet end of described gas holder (4) is connected with described main (3) by pipeline; The outlet side of described gas holder (4) is connected with described airflow power generation unit by pipeline; Described pressure-limit valve (5) and constant pressure valve (6) are installed on the pipeline between described gas holder (4) outlet side and air-flow generator unit.
7. underground parking garage ramp according to claim 1 power generation system, is characterized in that: described airflow power generation unit comprises vortex air pump (7) and generator (8); The inlet end of described vortex air pump (7) is connected with gas storage unit; The clutch end of described vortex air pump (7) is connected with described generator (8).
8. underground parking garage ramp according to claim 1 power generation system, is characterized in that: this ramp generator unit also comprises Storage Unit; Described Storage Unit is connected with described airflow power generation unit.
CN201510050066.6A 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 Underground garage ramp power generation system Pending CN104612922A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510050066.6A CN104612922A (en) 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 Underground garage ramp power generation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510050066.6A CN104612922A (en) 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 Underground garage ramp power generation system

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108167148A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 大连函量科技发展有限公司 A kind of deceleration strip energy-recuperation system
CN108894557A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-27 吕舒宏 Underground garage waterproof ramp
CN109338914A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-15 张菁晖 Temporary parking band
CN114973716A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-30 河北星河科技开发有限公司 Traffic signal lamp

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004324628A (en) * 2003-04-25 2004-11-18 Akira Uchiyama Power generation system by vehicle weight
CN102108954A (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-06-29 郭仲秋 Road surface pneumatic energy generating device
CN102588235A (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-07-18 刘亮华 Power generating device for road deceleration strip
CN103184989A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-07-03 南京邮电大学 Piezoelectric power generation system for underground garage
CN204493091U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-07-22 浙江大学宁波理工学院 Underground parking garage ramp power generation system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004324628A (en) * 2003-04-25 2004-11-18 Akira Uchiyama Power generation system by vehicle weight
CN102108954A (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-06-29 郭仲秋 Road surface pneumatic energy generating device
CN102588235A (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-07-18 刘亮华 Power generating device for road deceleration strip
CN103184989A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-07-03 南京邮电大学 Piezoelectric power generation system for underground garage
CN204493091U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-07-22 浙江大学宁波理工学院 Underground parking garage ramp power generation system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108167148A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 大连函量科技发展有限公司 A kind of deceleration strip energy-recuperation system
CN108894557A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-27 吕舒宏 Underground garage waterproof ramp
CN109338914A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-15 张菁晖 Temporary parking band
CN109338914B (en) * 2018-11-13 2021-07-30 义乌市圣涛装饰有限公司 Temporary parking belt
CN114973716A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-30 河北星河科技开发有限公司 Traffic signal lamp
CN114973716B (en) * 2022-05-06 2023-02-17 河北星河科技开发有限公司 Traffic signal lamp

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