CN104607269B - A kind of medicine crushing device - Google Patents
A kind of medicine crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104607269B CN104607269B CN201510064638.6A CN201510064638A CN104607269B CN 104607269 B CN104607269 B CN 104607269B CN 201510064638 A CN201510064638 A CN 201510064638A CN 104607269 B CN104607269 B CN 104607269B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- feed
- support bar
- sub
- lower section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000266 alpha-aminoacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/0007—Pill breaking or crushing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/40—Detachers, e.g. scrapers
Abstract
nullThe invention discloses a kind of medicine crushing device，Including feed arrangement、The frame device being positioned at around feed arrangement、It is positioned at the crushing wheel within frame device、It is positioned at the holder device below frame device、It is positioned at the base below holder device、It is positioned at the retaining device below frame device、It is positioned at the tumbler below retaining device，Frame device includes framework、L-type bar、Twisted plate and bristle，Feed arrangement includes feed hopper above、Feed pipe、Connecting plate and screen plate，Holder device includes vertical portion、First horizontal part and the second horizontal part，Retaining device includes the first support bar、Second support bar、Swingle、Baffle plate、Swash plate、Horizontal plate and gripper shoe，Tumbler includes support column、Motor、Rotating shaft and rotating disk，Rewinding ring includes the feed end of upper end、It is positioned at the sub-material end below feed end and is positioned at the dividing plate within sub-material end，Good crushing effect of the present invention，Uniform distribution and accurate quantitative analysis can be automatically obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relate to a kind of medicine crushing device.
Background technology
At present, can not directly take medicine for some patient, pharmacists to be ground into powder just can make patient take medicine smoothly,
Pharmacists will be with spoon or pouring-out tablet otherwise from tablet medicine bottle, and number is enough to be ground again, operates cumbersome.
Chinese patent literature CN202876917 discloses a kind of tablet disintegrating device, and it includes pulverizing cavity, hammering handle, grinding
The broken tup of pulverizing, support, tablet funnel, going out tablet, powder charge dish and pull and push the structures such as plate, it is primarily to more efficiently
Pulverize tablet, remove the process of number tablet simultaneously, but when it uses, need first to be put into by tablet in powder charge dish, so
Scrape tablet make it in drug-leaking hole with little spoon is flat afterwards, thus control tablet quantity, although but it eliminates the mistake of several tablet
Journey, but adds the flat operation scraping tablet, simultaneously need to prepare the instruments such as little spoon, uses inconvenience.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new technical scheme to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
For the drawbacks described above overcoming prior art to exist, spy of the present invention proposes a kind of medicine crushing device, and it includes charging dress
The frame device that put, is positioned at around feed arrangement, be positioned at the crushing wheel within frame device, be positioned at below frame device
Rack device, it is positioned at the base below holder device, is positioned at the retaining device below frame device, is positioned at below retaining device
Tumbler, the material collecting device being positioned at around tumbler and be positioned at the cleaning plant on the right side of frame device, frame device includes
Framework, L-type bar, twisted plate and bristle, feed arrangement includes feed hopper, feed pipe, connecting plate and filtration above
Plate, holder device includes vertical portion, the first horizontal part and the second horizontal part, retaining device include the first support bar, second
Strut, swingle, baffle plate, swash plate, horizontal plate and gripper shoe, tumbler includes support column, motor, rotating shaft and rotating disk,
Material collecting device includes rewinding ring and rewinding case, and rewinding ring includes the feed end of upper end, is positioned at the sub-material end below feed end and position
In the dividing plate within sub-material end, good crushing effect of the present invention, uniform distribution and accurate quantitative analysis can be automatically obtained.
The present invention solves its technical problem, be the technical scheme is that a kind of medicine crushing device, including feed arrangement,
It is positioned at the frame device around described feed arrangement, is positioned at the crushing wheel within described frame device, is positioned at described frame device
The holder device of lower section, it is positioned at the base below described holder device, is positioned at the retaining device below described frame device, position
Tumbler below described retaining device, its construction features is: described feed arrangement include feed hopper above,
Be positioned at the feed pipe below described feed hopper, be positioned at the connecting plate below described feed pipe, described holder device include vertical portion,
The first horizontal part between described vertical portion and described framework and be positioned at the second horizontal part below described first horizontal part,
Described retaining device includes the first support bar, the second support bar between described first support bar and described feed pipe, passes through
Wear the swingle of described first support bar and described second support bar, be positioned at the baffle plate below described swingle, be positioned at described gear
Swash plate outside plate, being positioned at the horizontal plate above described swash plate and be positioned at the gripper shoe above described horizontal plate, described rotation fills
Put and include support column, be positioned at the motor above described support column, be positioned at the rotating shaft above described motor and be positioned in described rotating shaft
The rotating disk of side；Also including the material collecting device being positioned at around described tumbler, described material collecting device includes being positioned at described top
Rewinding ring and be positioned at the rewinding case below described rewinding ring, described rewinding ring includes the feed end of upper end, is positioned at described feed end
Lower section sub-material end and be positioned at the dividing plate within described sub-material end.
Further, described frame device includes framework, is positioned at the L-type bar within described framework, is positioned at described L-type bar one end
Twisted plate and be positioned at the bristle on described twisted plate.
Further, the cleaning plant being positioned at described frame device side is also included.
Preferably, it is internally provided with screen plate at described feed pipe.
Further, described feed pipe includes the upper feeding pipe being positioned at above described crushing wheel and is positioned at below described crushing wheel
Lower feed pipe, the lower surface of described upper feeding pipe contacts with the surface of described crushing wheel, the upper surface of described lower feed pipe and institute
State the surface contact of crushing wheel.
Further, described connecting plate horizontal positioned, the inner surface of described connecting plate is fixing with the outer surface of described feed pipe to be connected
Connect.
Further, described framework is hollow cuboid, and one end of described L-type bar is fixing with the inner surface of described framework even
Connecing, the other end of described L-type bar is fixing with the surface of described twisted plate to be connected.
Further, described twisted plate is bending, and described twisted plate is enclosed in around described crushing wheel, described bristle
One end is fixing with described twisted plate to be connected, and the other end of described bristle contacts with the surface of described crushing wheel.
Further, described first support bar is cuboid, and described first support bar is vertically placed, described first support bar
Upper surface is connected with the lower surface fixed plate of described framework, described first support bar be provided with run through surface around second lead to
Hole, described second through hole is cuboid.
Preferably, described second support bar is cuboid, and described second support bar is vertically placed, described second support bar upper
Surface is fixing with the lower surface of described framework to be connected.
Preferably, described swingle is cuboid, described swingle horizontal positioned, and described swingle is provided with that to run through it upper and lower
The fourth hole on surface, described fourth hole is cuboid, and described second support bar passes described fourth hole, described rotation
Bar turns with the lower end axle of described second support bar and is connected.
Further, described baffle plate is hollow cylinder, described baffle-plate-sleeve in the periphery of described connecting plate, described baffle plate
Upper end is provided with groove, and described groove is cuboid, and the other end of described swingle is contained in described groove, and with described gear
Board shaft turns connection.
Further, described horizontal plate is hollow circular, described horizontal plate horizontal positioned, the inner surface of described horizontal plate
Act against on the outer surface of described baffle plate.
Further, described cleaning plant includes pipeline and is arranged at the blower fan on described pipeline, one end of described pipeline and institute
Stating the fixing connection in right surface of framework, and described pipeline communicates with the inside of described framework, described blower fan is fixed with described pipeline
Connect, and described blower fan communicates with the inside of described pipeline.
Further, circular in certain taper of described swash plate, described swash plate is enclosed in the periphery of described baffle plate, institute
The lower surface of the upper surface and described horizontal plate of stating swash plate is fixed and is connected, and the lower surface of described swash plate is from the upper surface of described swash plate
Downwardly and outwardly side extends formation.
Preferably, described rewinding ring is annular, and the outer surface of the one side of described second horizontal part and described rewinding ring is fixed
Connect；The cross section of described feed end is funnel-form, and described sub-material end is circular, and described dividing plate is cuboid and vertically puts
Putting, the height of described dividing plate is highly consistent with described sub-material end, and described dividing plate is fixing with the inner surface of described sub-material end to be connected.
Preferably, described dividing plate is provided with six, and the inner space of described sub-material end is separated into six compartments, Mei Gefen
It is 1/6th circular every space.
Preferably, described base is cuboid, and described base is provided with the retainer ring that cross section is annular, described retainer ring)
The upper surface of lower surface and described base fixing be connected.
Preferably, described rewinding case is provided with six, and described rewinding case is 1/6th circular, described rewinding case outer surface with
The inner surface of described retainer ring is in close contact.
Further, described rewinding case includes a sidewall and forms an accepting groove, institute from described rewinding case upper surface concave downward
The sidewall stated between adjacent rewinding case fits together closely, and described accepting groove is 1/6th circular, described collecting
The area of groove cross section is more than the area of described compartment cross section.
Owing to have employed such scheme, compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that the present invention can be by many
The tablet of secondary using dosage is brought together to be pulverized, and is then averaged and is divided into some parts, and every part for needing to use every time
Metering, once pulverize and can use repeatedly, convenient and swift, and distributed uniform between every part.Simultaneously can be by medicine in framework
The residual foreign material of sheet are cleaned out, and prevent from together with its tablet pulverized with next time is entrained in, affecting its purity, it is to avoid eat one by mistake
A little medicines.And crushing wheel can be cleaned out by the present invention automatically, crush efficiency is high simultaneously, convenient and swift, is suitable for modern fast
The life of rhythm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of medicine crushing device of the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is the basic structure schematic diagram of medicine crushing device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of medicine crushing device aminoacyl site shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the profile along B-B direction of the rewinding ring in medicine crushing device shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the rewinding case sectional view along C-C direction of medicine crushing device shown in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-feed arrangement；11-feed hopper；12-feed pipe；13-connecting plate；15-screen plate；2-frame device；
21-framework；22-L type bar；23-twisted plate；24-bristle；3-crushing wheel；4-holder device；41-vertical portion；42-
One horizontal part；43-the second horizontal part；5-base；51-retainer ring；6-retaining device；61-the first support bar；611-
Two through holes；62-the second support bar；63-swingle；631-fourth hole；64-baffle plate；641-groove；65-swash plate；66-
Horizontal plate；67-gripper shoe；671-third through-hole；7-tumbler；71-support column；72-motor；73-rotating shaft；74-
Rotating disk；8-material collecting device；81-rewinding ring；811-feed end；812-dividing plate；The 813-compartment；82-rewinding case；821-
Sidewall；822-accepting groove；9-cleaning plant；91-pipeline；92 blower fans.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the first detailed description of the invention of the present invention is: a kind of medicine crushing device, including charging
Device 1, the frame device 2 being positioned at around described feed arrangement 1, it is positioned at the crushing wheel 3 within described frame device 2, position
Holder device 4 below described frame device 2, it is positioned at the base 5 below described holder device 4, is positioned at described framework
Retaining device 6 below device 2, it is positioned at the tumbler 7 below described retaining device 6, is positioned at described tumbler 7
Material collecting device 8 around and be positioned at the cleaning plant 9 on the right side of described frame device 2.
As it is shown in figure 1, described feed arrangement 1 includes feed hopper 11 above, is positioned at entering below described feed hopper 11
Expect pipe 12, be positioned at the connecting plate 13 below described feed pipe 12 and be positioned at the screen plate 15 within described feed pipe 12.Institute
The upper and lower surface stating feed hopper 11 is rectangle.Described feed pipe 12 in hollow cuboid, table on described feed pipe 12
The length in face is identical with wide length with the length of described feed hopper 11 lower surface respectively with wide, the lower surface of described feed hopper 11 and institute
State the fixing connection of upper surface of feed pipe 12 so that the medicine in described feed hopper 11 can enter into described feed pipe 12
In.Under described feed pipe 12 includes the upper feeding pipe being positioned at above described crushing wheel 3 and is positioned at below described crushing wheel 3
Feed pipe, the lower surface of described upper feeding pipe contacts with the surface of described crushing wheel 3, the upper surface of described lower feed pipe and institute
State the surface contact of crushing wheel 3, so that the feed pipe that the medicine speckled with on described crushing wheel 3 can be in contact with it is extorted
Fall.The inner surface of described connecting plate 13 is rectangle, and the outer surface of described connecting plate 13 is rounded, described connecting plate 13
Horizontal positioned, the inner surface of described connecting plate 13 is fixing with the outer surface of described lower feed pipe to be connected.Described screen plate 15 in
Cuboid, the outer surface of described screen plate 15 is fixing with the inner surface of described feed pipe 12 to be connected, such that it is able to described powder
Broken take turns 3 pulverizing after medicine filter.
As it is shown in figure 1, described frame device 2 includes framework 21, is positioned at the L-type bar 22 within described framework 21, is positioned at
The twisted plate 23 of described L-type bar 22 one end and be positioned at the bristle 24 on described twisted plate 23.Described framework 21 is in hollow
Cuboid, described feed pipe 12 runs through the upper and lower surface of described framework 21, and described feed pipe 12 is fixed with described framework 21
Connecting, the upper surface of described upper feeding pipe is positioned at the top of described framework 21 upper surface, the lower surface position of described lower feed pipe
Lower section in described framework 21 lower surface.Described L-type bar 22 is provided with several with described twisted plate 23, described L-type bar
One end of 22 is fixing with the inner surface of described framework 21 to be connected, the other end of described L-type bar 22 and described twisted plate 23
Surface is fixing to be connected.Described twisted plate 23 is in bending, and described twisted plate 23 is enclosed in described crushing wheel 3 around.Institute
State that one end of bristle 24 is fixing with described twisted plate 23 to be connected, the other end of described bristle 24 and the table of described crushing wheel 3
Face contacts, such that it is able to scrub the surface of described crushing wheel 3.
As it is shown in figure 1, described crushing wheel 3 is in cylinder, described crushing wheel 3 is positioned at the inside of described framework 21, described powder
Broken taking turns 3 and be provided with two and horizontal positioned, the tangent placement of said two crushing wheel 3, such that it is able to carry out effectively described medicine
Pulverizing.The crushing wheel being positioned at left side turns clockwise, and the crushing wheel being positioned at right side rotates counterclockwise.Described holder device 4
Including vertical portion 41, the first horizontal part 42 between described vertical portion 41 and described framework 21 and be positioned at described first
The second horizontal part 43 below horizontal part 42.Described holder device 4 is provided with two, and lays respectively at the left and right sides.Described
Vertical portion 41 is in cuboid, and the upper surface of the lower surface of described vertical portion 41 and described base 5 is fixing to be connected, described vertically
Portion 41 is provided with the rectangular opening 411 running through surface around.Described first horizontal part 42 in cuboid, described first level
The one side in portion 42 is fixing with the side of described vertical portion 41 to be connected, and the another side of described first horizontal part 42 is with described
The side of framework 21 is fixing to be connected.Described second horizontal part 43 in cuboid, the one side of described second horizontal part 43 with
The side of described vertical portion 41 is fixing to be connected.Described base 5 is in cuboid, and it is annulus that described base 5 is provided with cross section
The retainer ring 51 of shape, the lower surface of described retainer ring 51 is fixing with the upper surface of described base 5 to be connected.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, described retaining device 6 includes the first support bar 61, is positioned at described first support bar 61 and institute
State the second support bar 62 between feed pipe 12, run through the rotation with described second support bar 62 of described first support bar 61
Bar 63, be positioned at the baffle plate 64 below described swingle 63, be positioned at the swash plate 65 outside described baffle plate 64, be positioned at described tiltedly
Horizontal plate 66 above plate 65 and be positioned at the gripper shoe 67 above described horizontal plate 66.Described retaining device 6 is provided with two,
And laying respectively at the left and right sides, described first support bar 61 is in cuboid, and described first support bar 61 is vertically placed, described
The upper surface of the first support bar 61 is connected with the lower surface fixed plate of described framework 21, and described first support bar 61 is provided with
Running through second through hole 611 on surface around, described second through hole 611 is in cuboid.Described second support bar 62 is in rectangular
Body, described second support bar 62 vertically places, the upper surface of described second support bar 62 and the lower surface of described framework 21
Fixing connection.Described swingle 63 is in cuboid, and described swingle 63 horizontal positioned, described swingle 63 is provided with and passes through
Wearing the fourth hole 631 of its upper and lower surface, described fourth hole 631 is in cuboid, and described second support bar 62 is through described
Fourth hole 631, described swingle 63 turns with the lower end axle of described second support bar 62 and is connected so that described swingle 63
Can rotate around described second support bar 62, one end of described swingle 63 passes described second through hole 611 and rectangular opening
411, described swingle 63 can move up and down in described second through hole 611 and rectangular opening 411.Described baffle plate 64 in
Hollow cylinder, described baffle plate 64 is enclosed within the periphery of described connecting plate 13, and the upper end of described baffle plate 64 is provided with groove 641,
Described groove 641 is in cuboid, and the other end of described swingle 63 is contained in described groove 641, and with described baffle plate
64 axles turn connection, so that described swingle 63 can rotate against with described baffle plate 63, so that described swingle
63 drive described baffle plate 64 to move up and down.Described horizontal plate 66 in hollow circular, described horizontal plate 66 horizontal positioned,
The inner surface of described horizontal plate 66 acts against on the outer surface of described baffle plate 64.Described swash plate 65 is in certain taper
Circular, described swash plate 65 is enclosed in the periphery of described baffle plate 64, the upper surface of described swash plate 65 and described horizontal plate 66
Lower surface fixing connect, the lower surface of described swash plate 65 extends from the upper surface downwardly and outwardly side of described swash plate 65 and is formed.
Described gripper shoe 67 is in cuboid, and the upper surface of described gripper shoe 67 is fixing with the lower surface of described framework 21 to be connected, institute
The upper surface of the lower surface and described horizontal plate 66 of stating gripper shoe 67 is fixed and is connected.Described gripper shoe 67 is provided with and runs through it
The third through-hole 671 on surface, left and right, described third through-hole 671 is in cuboid, and described swingle 63 is through described third through-hole
671, described swingle 63 can move up and down in described third through-hole 671.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, described tumbler 7 includes support column 71, is positioned at the motor above described support column 71
72, it is positioned at the rotating shaft 73 above described motor 72 and is positioned at the rotating disk 74 above described rotating shaft 73.Described support column 71 in
Cuboid, described support column 71 vertically places, the lower surface of described support column 71 with the upper surface of described base 5 fixing even
Connecing, the upper surface of described support column 71 is fixing with the lower surface of described motor 72 to be connected.Described rotating shaft 73 in cylinder,
The lower end of described rotating shaft 73 is connected with described motor 72 so that described motor 72 drives described rotating shaft 73 to rotate, described turn
The upper surface of axle 73 is fixing with the lower surface of described rotating disk 74 to be connected.Described rotating disk 74 in cylinder, described rotating disk 74
Upper surface contacts with the lower surface of described baffle plate 64 so that when described rotating disk 74 rotates, the lower surface of described baffle plate 64 with
The upper surface of described rotating disk 74 mutually slides.Described swash plate 65 lower surface is little apart from the vertical dimension of described base 5 upper surface
In described rotating disk 74 upper surface apart from the vertical dimension of described base 5 upper surface.Described material collecting device 8 includes being positioned at described
Top rewinding ring 81 and be positioned at the rewinding case 82 below described rewinding ring 81.Described rewinding ring 81 is in annular, described
The one side of the second horizontal part 43 is fixing with the outer surface of described rewinding ring 81 to be connected, and described rewinding ring 81 includes upper end
Feed end 811, it is positioned at the sub-material end below described feed end 811 and is positioned at the dividing plate 812 within described sub-material end, described
The cross section of feed end 811 is funnel-form, thus the tablet after convenient pulverizing enters in described rewinding ring 81.Described point
Material end is circular, thus facilitates medicine to pass described sub-material end and enter in described rewinding case 82.Described dividing plate 812 in
Cuboid, described dividing plate 812 vertically places, and the height of described dividing plate 812 is highly consistent with described sub-material end, described every
Plate 812 is fixing with the inner surface of described sub-material end to be connected, and described dividing plate 812 is provided with several, in the present embodiment, described
Dividing plate 812 is provided with six, thus the inner space of described sub-material end is separated into six compartments 813, each separation sky
Between 813 circular in 1/6th, such that it is able to the medicine after the pulverizing that feed end 811 is come in is divided into six parts.
Described rewinding case 82 is provided with six, and described rewinding case 82 is circular in 1/6th, the half of described rewinding case 82 outer surface
Footpath is identical with the radius size of described retainer ring 51 inner surface, so that the outer surface of described rewinding case 82 is fixing with described
The inner surface of ring 51 is in close contact.Described rewinding case 82 includes a sidewall 821 and downward from described rewinding case 82 upper surface
Depression forms an accepting groove 822, and the sidewall 821 between described adjacent rewinding case 82 fits together closely, thus anti-
Medicine after only pulverizing falls in the outside of described rewinding case 82.Described accepting groove 822 is circular in 1/6th, described receipts
The area of tank 822 cross section is more than the area of the described compartment 813 cross section so that through the described compartment 813
Medicine can enter into smoothly in described accepting groove 822.Described rewinding ring 81 is positioned at the surface of described rewinding case 82.
Described cleaning plant 9 includes pipeline 91 and is arranged at the blower fan 92 on described pipeline 91.One end of described pipeline 91 and institute
State the fixing connection in right surface of framework 21, and described pipeline 91 communicates with the inside of described framework 21, so that
Medicine foreign material within framework 21 enter in pipeline 91.Described blower fan 92 is fixing with described pipeline 91 to be connected, and described
Blower fan 92 communicates with the inside of described pipeline 91, such that it is able to the medicine foreign material in described framework 21 are drawn into pipeline 91
In, be then drawn to the external world, prevent from being entrained in other drug when using its next time together with, affect its purity, and prevent from suffering from
Person has eaten other drug.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, when described medicine crushing device of the present invention uses, first the medicine pulverized will be needed to put into
In feed hopper 11, the medicine that then crushing wheel 3 starts entering in feed hopper 11 is pulverized, and is positioned at the pulverizing in left side
Wheel turns clockwise, and the crushing wheel being positioned at right side rotates counterclockwise, thus effectively pulverizes medicine, after pulverizing
Medicine fall on described screen plate 15, the filtration being then passed through screen plate 15 falls on described rotating disk 74, now
Motor 72 switches on power and starts working, and described rotating shaft 73 rotates under the effect of described motor 72, and described rotating shaft 73 drives
Described rotating disk 74 rotates so that the medicine being positioned on described rotating disk 74 is centrifuged motion, until making the medicine after pulverizing
Act against on the inner surface of described baffle plate 64, due to rotating disk 74 uniform rotation so that being distributed in of described medicaments uniformity is described
On the inner surface of baffle plate 64, until all of medicine after pulverizing acts against on the inner surface of baffle plate 64, downwards
Pressing swingle 63 so that described swingle 63 rotates around described second support bar 62, and the most described baffle plate 64 is in institute
State and move up under the effect of swingle 63, during described baffle plate 64 moves up, described baffle plate 64 inner surface
On medicine again fall on rotating disk 74, then due to centrifugal action due to action of gravity so that described medicine acts against
On the inner surface of described swash plate 65, then due to action of gravity, the medicine on described swash plate 65 falls at described rewinding ring 81
In, then passing through the described compartment 813, medicine is divided into six parts by the described compartment 813, then every part of medicine
Falling in the accepting groove 822 of corresponding rewinding case 82, such that it is able to medicine is divided into 6 parts, every part is each need
Metering to be eaten, from without repeatedly pulverization.When medicine crushing device of the present invention uses, described bristle 24
The surface of described crushing wheel 3 can be scrubbed, the medicine that its surface speckles with is scrubbed clean, start blower fan 92 simultaneously,
Make the medicine foreign material in framework 21 be inhaled into the external world through piping 91, in keeping framework 21, there are not medicine foreign material.
So far, medicine crushing device of the present invention uses process prescription complete.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any ripe
Know those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, change can be readily occurred in or replace, all should contain at this
Within the protection domain of invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. a medicine crushing device, including feed arrangement (1), is positioned at described feed arrangement (1) frame device around
(2), it is positioned at the internal crushing wheel (3) of described frame device (2), is positioned at the rack-mounted of described frame device (2) lower section
Put (4), be positioned at described holder device (4) lower section base (5), be positioned at described frame device (2) lower section baffle plate dress
Put (6), be positioned at the tumbler (7) below described retaining device (6), it is characterised in that: described feed arrangement (1)
Including feed hopper (11) above, be positioned at described feed hopper (11) lower section feed pipe (12), be positioned at described charging
The connecting plate (13) of pipe (12) lower section；Described holder device (4) includes vertical portion (41), is positioned at described vertical portion (41)
And the first horizontal part (42) between described framework (21) and be positioned at the second level of described first horizontal part (42) lower section
Portion (43)；Described retaining device (6) includes the first support bar (61), is positioned at described first support bar (61) with described
The second support bar (62) between feed pipe (12), run through described first support bar (61) and described second support bar (62)
Swingle (63), be positioned at described swingle (63) lower section baffle plate (64), be positioned at described baffle plate (64) outside oblique
Plate (65), be positioned at described swash plate (65) top horizontal plate (66) and be positioned at described horizontal plate (66) top support
Plate (67)；Described tumbler (7) include support column (71), be positioned at described support column (71) top motor (72),
It is positioned at the rotating shaft (73) of described motor (72) top and is positioned at the rotating disk (74) of described rotating shaft (73) top；Also include
Being positioned at described tumbler (7) material collecting device (8) around, described material collecting device (8) includes the receipts being positioned at described top
Expecting ring (81) and be positioned at the rewinding case (82) of described rewinding ring (81) lower section, described rewinding ring (81) includes upper end
Feed end (811), be positioned at described feed end (811) lower section sub-material end and be positioned at the dividing plate (812) within described sub-material end,
Circular in certain taper of described swash plate (65), described swash plate (65) is enclosed in the periphery of described baffle plate (64),
The upper surface of described swash plate (65) is fixing with the lower surface of described horizontal plate (66) to be connected, the following table of described swash plate (65)
Face from the upper surface downwardly and outwardly side of described swash plate (65) extend formed, described rewinding ring (81) in annular, institute
The outer surface of the one side and described rewinding ring (81) of stating the second horizontal part (43) is fixed and is connected；Described feed end (811)
Cross section be funnel-form, described sub-material end is circular, and described dividing plate (812) is rectangle and vertically places, described
The height of dividing plate (812) is highly consistent with described sub-material end, and described dividing plate (812) is solid with the inner surface of described sub-material end
Fixed connection.
Medicine crushing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dividing plate (812) is provided with six,
The inner space of described sub-material end is separated into six compartments (813), and each compartment (813) is in 1/6th
Circular.
Medicine crushing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described base (5) is rectangle, institute
State base (5) and be provided with the retainer ring (51) that cross section is annular, the lower surface of described retainer ring (51) and the described end
The upper surface of seat (5) is fixing to be connected.
Medicine crushing device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described rewinding case (82) is provided with six,
Described rewinding case (82) is circular in 1/6th, and described rewinding case (82) outer surface is interior with described retainer ring (51)
Intimate surface contact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510064638.6A CN104607269B (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | A kind of medicine crushing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510064638.6A CN104607269B (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | A kind of medicine crushing device |
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| CN104607269A CN104607269A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
| CN104607269B true CN104607269B (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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| CN201510064638.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104607269B (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | A kind of medicine crushing device |
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