CN214859312U

CN214859312U - Paediatrics clinical medicine grinder

Info

Publication number: CN214859312U
Application number: CN202121162439.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王胜红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-27
Filing date: 2021-05-27
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clinical medicine grinder of paediatrics belongs to medicine reducing mechanism technical field. The utility model provides a clinical medicine grinder of paediatrics, including U type frame, medicine reducing mechanism technique U type frame upper end top surface has set firmly the motor, the inside crushing roller that is equipped with of medicine reducing mechanism technique rubbing crusher, medicine reducing mechanism technique rubbing crusher bottom surface is equipped with the baffle, the standing groove has been seted up to medicine reducing mechanism technique rubbing crusher inner wall, be equipped with the regulation pole in the medicine reducing mechanism technique standing groove, be equipped with annular scraper blade in the medicine reducing mechanism technique rubbing crusher, because the baffle is the slope structure setting, can make the baffle drive sliding fit's strike the pole and carry out up-and-down reciprocating motion, make to strike the pole and strike the crushing roller ceaselessly when crushing roller is smashed, make the crushing roller produce the vibration when smashing, make the powder that adheres to on the crushing roller can fall down, keep the cleanness on the crushing roller, avoid powder to adhere to on the crushing roller.

Description

Paediatrics clinical medicine grinder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicine reducing mechanism technical field, more specifically say, relate to a pediatrics medicine grinder.

Background

When people go to a hospital to see a doctor when they are ill, the hospital can open some medicines for taking, and clearly tells the dosage of the medicines, the dosage of the medicines has adverse effects on physical and mental health, and large-particle pills are swallowed by children with certain difficulty. The medicine is often required to be smashed when the medicine is dispensed to children in the pediatric pharmacy. The prior art CN212069015U discloses a medicine grinder for pediatric clinical use, which is characterized in that a cylinder is arranged, a cutter is arranged on the cylinder, the cylinder drives the cutter to rotate, tablets are firstly ground, then the cylinder rotates and a conical barrel grinds the tablets into powder, the medicines are thoroughly ground, and the grinding efficiency is improved; the rubber ball swings in a reciprocating manner to knock the conical barrel, so that the pulverized medicine is prevented from being stuck on the conical barrel; the structure of the device is simplified by the movement of the cylinder and the rubber ball driven by the motor. But the device still has the shortcoming that the device is using and only can be strikeed the toper bucket to make powder fall, but powder still can glue on cylinder and cutter, and the device is not convenient for clear up the powder that attaches to on cylinder and cutter, and it can all be everywhere that the powder that can smash floats to knock the device when opening simultaneously, causes the waste, in view of this, we provide a paediatrics clinical medicine grinder.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a paediatrics clinical medicine grinder to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

2. Technical scheme

The utility model provides a pediatrics medicine grinder, includes U type frame, U type frame upper end top surface has set firmly the motor, the motor front side is equipped with vibration subassembly, the welding of U type frame upside bottom surface has crushing barrel, the inside crushing roller that is equipped with of crushing barrel, the crushing barrel bottom surface is equipped with the baffle, the standing groove has been seted up to the crushing barrel inner wall, be equipped with the regulation pole in the standing groove, be equipped with annular scraper blade in the crushing barrel, U type frame top surface articulates there is the apron.

Preferably, the vibration assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a guide plate is welded to the top surface of the rotating shaft, the guide plate is arranged in an inclined structure, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the outer wall of the guide plate, a knocking rod is arranged on the outer wall of the guide plate in a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the knocking rod penetrates through the top surface of the U-shaped frame, extends into the crushing barrel and is in movable contact with the top surface of the crushing roller, and a driven wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, motor output end outer wall has cup jointed the action wheel, the action wheel with from the driving wheel meshing transmission, the motor output passes in U type frame top surface extends to crushing barrel and is connected with U type pole, U type pole downside both ends are T type structure setting, U type pole downside both ends outer wall places downthehole wall sliding fit with two of offering in crushing roller top surface, U type pole downside both ends bottom surface and place and be connected with the spring between the downthehole wall.

Preferably, the lower end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the inner wall of the lower end of the placing groove, extends to the lower side and is fixedly connected with the baffle, and the outer wall of the adjusting rod is of a spiral structure and is provided with a guide groove.

Preferably, the welding of annular scraper blade outer wall has the arch, protruding outer wall and guide slot inner wall sliding fit, annular scraper blade outer wall and crushing barrel inner wall sliding contact.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. through setting up the vibration subassembly, when the motor drives the action wheel on the output shaft and rotates, can make the action wheel drive the meshing from the driving wheel rotation, thereby make and rotate the epaxial baffle of commentaries on classics from the driving wheel drive, because the baffle is the slope structure setting, can make the baffle drive sliding fit's knock rod and carry out up-and-down reciprocating motion, make to knock the pole and strike the crushing roller ceaselessly when crushing roller is smashed, make the crushing roller produce the vibration when smashing, make the powder attached to on the crushing roller can fall down, keep the cleanness on the crushing roller, avoid powder attached to on the crushing roller.

2. Through setting up annular scraper blade, after smashing, through rotating the baffle for the regulation pole that the baffle drove the connection rotates, has seted up the guide slot owing to be the spiral on the regulation pole, drives the annular scraper blade downstream that the arch is connected under the transmission of guide slot, alright with scrape down with the powder that will adhere to at crushing barrel inner wall, avoid powder to blow and obtain the department all be.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a left side schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side expanded schematic view of the structure of the vibration component and the like of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the left front side of the ring-shaped scraper and the adjusting rod of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a U-shaped frame; 2. a motor; 3. a vibrating assembly; 4. a milling drum; 5. a crushing roller; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a placement groove; 8. adjusting a rod; 9. an annular scraper; 10. a cover plate; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. a guide plate; 303. a knock bar; 304. a driven wheel; 201. a driving wheel; 202. a U-shaped rod; 203. a spring; 501. placing holes; 801. a guide groove; 901. and (4) protruding.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a clinical medicine grinder of paediatrics, including

U type frame

1, 1 upper end top surface of U type frame has set firmly

motor

2, 2 front sides of motor are equipped with

vibration subassembly

3, 1 upside bottom surface welding of U type frame has crushing

barrel

4, 4 inside crushing rollers 5 that are equipped with of crushing barrel, 4 bottom surfaces of crushing barrel are equipped with baffle 6, standing groove 7 has been seted up to 4 inner walls of crushing barrel, be equipped with in the standing groove 7 and adjust pole 8, be equipped with annular scraper blade 9 in the crushing

barrel

4, 1 top surface of U type frame articulates there is apron 10, apron 10 plays the effect of putting into the tablet.

Specifically, vibration subassembly 3 includes pivot 301, and the welding of pivot 301 top surface has baffle 302, and baffle 302 is the slope structure setting, and the arc type recess has been seted up to baffle 302 outer wall, and baffle 302 outer wall sliding fit has a pole 303 of strikeing, strikes pole 303 lower extreme and pass in U type frame 1 top surface extends to crushing barrel 4 and with crushing roller 5 top surface movable contact, and pivot 301 upper end outer wall has cup jointed from driving wheel 304, strikes pole 303 and makes crushing roller 5 can vibrate.

Further, 2 output end outer walls of motor have cup jointed action wheel 201, action wheel 201 with from driving wheel 304 meshing transmission, 2 output ends of motor pass 1 top surface of U type frame and extend to in crushing barrel 4 and be connected with U type pole 202, U type pole 202 downside both ends are the setting of T type structure, U type pole 202 downside both ends outer wall with set up two of crushing roller 5 top surfaces and place hole 501 inner wall sliding fit, U type pole 202 downside both ends bottom surface with place and be connected with spring 203 between the hole 501 inner wall.

Still further, the lower end of the adjusting rod 8 passes through the inner wall of the lower end of the placing groove 7, extends to the lower side and is fixedly connected with the baffle 6, the outer wall of the adjusting rod 8 is of a spiral structure and is provided with a guide groove 801, and the guide groove 801 plays a role in driving the annular scraper 9.

Besides, the outer wall of the annular scraper 9 is welded with a bulge 901, the outer wall of the bulge 901 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the guide groove 801, the outer wall of the annular scraper 9 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the crushing barrel 4, and the annular scraper 9 plays a role in cleaning.

The working principle is as follows: when the tablets need to be crushed, the cover plate 10 is opened, the tablets are placed into the crushing barrel 4, then the motor 2 is used for driving the crushing roller 5 connected with the U-shaped rod 202 to crush the tablets in the crushing barrel 4, when the motor 2 drives the driving wheel 201 on the output shaft to rotate, the driving wheel 201 can drive the meshed driven wheel 304 to rotate, so that the driven wheel 304 drives the guide plate 302 on the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, due to the fact that the guide plate 302 is arranged in an inclined structure, the guide plate 302 can drive the knocking rod 303 in sliding fit to reciprocate up and down, the knocking rod 303 ceaselessly knocks the crushing roller 5 when the crushing roller 5 crushes, the crushing roller 5 generates vibration during crushing, the medicinal powder attached to the crushing roller 5 can fall down, and after the crushing is finished, the baffle 6 is rotated to drive the connected adjusting rod 8 to rotate, as the adjusting rod 8 is spirally provided with the guide groove 801, the annular scraping plate 9 connected with the bulge 901 is driven by the guide groove 801 to move downwards, so that the medicinal powder attached to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 4 can be scraped.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pediatrics medicine grinder, includes U type frame (1), its characterized in that: u type frame (1) upper end top surface has set firmly motor (2), motor (2) front side is equipped with vibration subassembly (3), U type frame (1) upside bottom surface welding has crushing barrel (4), crushing barrel (4) inside is equipped with crushing roller (5), crushing barrel (4) bottom surface is equipped with baffle (6), standing groove (7) have been seted up to crushing barrel (4) inner wall, be equipped with in standing groove (7) and adjust pole (8), be equipped with annular scraper blade (9) in crushing barrel (4), U type frame (1) top surface articulates there is apron (10).

2. A pediatric clinical drug morcellator as defined in claim 1 wherein: vibration subassembly (3) are including pivot (301), pivot (301) top surface welding has baffle (302), baffle (302) are the slope structure setting, the arc recess has been seted up to baffle (302) outer wall, baffle (302) outer wall sliding fit has strikes pole (303), strike pole (303) lower extreme pass U type frame (1) top surface extend to in crushing barrel (4) and with crushing roller (5) top surface movable contact, pivot (301) upper end outer wall has cup jointed from driving wheel (304).

3. A pediatric clinical drug morcellator as defined in claim 1 wherein: motor (2) output end outer wall has cup jointed action wheel (201), action wheel (201) with from driving wheel (304) meshing transmission, motor (2) output passes in U type frame (1) top surface extends to crushing barrel (4) and is connected with U type pole (202), U type pole (202) downside both ends are T type structure setting, hole (501) inner wall sliding fit is placed with two of seting up in crushing roller (5) top surface to U type pole (202) downside both ends outer wall, U type pole (202) downside both ends bottom surface with place and be connected with spring (203) between hole (501) inner wall.

4. A pediatric clinical drug morcellator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the lower end of the adjusting rod (8) penetrates through the inner wall of the lower end of the placing groove (7) to extend to the lower side and is fixedly connected with the baffle (6), and the outer wall of the adjusting rod (8) is of a spiral structure and is provided with a guide groove (801).

5. A pediatric clinical drug morcellator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the outer wall of the annular scraper (9) is welded with a bulge (901), the outer wall of the bulge (901) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the guide groove (801), and the outer wall of the annular scraper (9) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the crushing barrel (4).