CN104607269A - Drug crushing device - Google Patents
Drug crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104607269A CN104607269A CN201510064638.6A CN201510064638A CN104607269A CN 104607269 A CN104607269 A CN 104607269A CN 201510064638 A CN201510064638 A CN 201510064638A CN 104607269 A CN104607269 A CN 104607269A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- rewinding
- support bar
- feed
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/0007—Pill breaking or crushing devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/40—Detachers, e.g. scrapers
Abstract
The invention discloses a drug crushing device. The drug crushing device comprises a feeding device, a frame body device positioned at the periphery of the feeding device, a crushing wheel positioned inside the frame body device, a bracket device positioned below the frame body device, a base positioned below the bracket device, a baffle plate device positioned below the frame body device, and a rotary device positioned below the baffle plate device, wherein the frame body device comprises a frame body, an L-shaped rod, a bent plate and bristles; the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper arranged above, a feeding tube, a connecting plate and a filter plate; the bracket device comprises a vertical part, a first horizontal part and a second horizontal part; the baffle plate device comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a rotary rod, a baffle plate, an inclined plate, a horizontal plate and a supporting plate; the rotary device comprises a supporting column, a motor, a rotary shaft and a rotary plate; a material collecting ring comprises a feeding end at the upper end, a material distributing end positioned below the feeding end and a partition plate positioned inside the material distributing end. The drug crushing device is good in crushing effect and capable of realizing uniform distributing and accurate quantifying.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relate to a kind of medicine crushing device.
Background technology
At present, can not directly take medicine for some patient, pharmacists will be ground into powder just can make patient take medicine smoothly, and pharmacists will with spoon or other mode pouring-out tablet from tablet medicine bottle, and number is enough to be ground again, operates cumbersome.
Chinese patent literature CN202876917 discloses a kind of tablet disintegrating device, it comprises pulverizing cavity, hammering handle, grind tup, support, tablet funnel, go out tablet, powder charge dish and pull and push the structures such as plate, it is mainly in order to pulverize tablet more efficiently, remove the process of number tablet simultaneously, but during its use, need first tablet to be put in powder charge dish, then scrape tablet make it enter in drug-leaking hole with little spoon is flat, thus control tablet quantity, but although it eliminates the process of several tablet, but flat operation of scraping tablet is added, need to prepare the instruments such as little spoon simultaneously, use inconvenience.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of new technical scheme to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect that prior art exists, the present invention spy proposes a kind of medicine crushing device, and it comprises feed arrangement, be positioned at the frame device around feed arrangement, be positioned at the crushing wheel of frame device inside, be positioned at the holder device below frame device, be positioned at the base below holder device, be positioned at the retaining device below frame device, be positioned at the tumbler below retaining device, the cleaning plant being positioned at the material collecting device around tumbler and being positioned on the right side of frame device, frame device comprises framework, L-type bar, twisted plate and bristle, feed arrangement comprises the feed hopper being positioned at top, feed pipe, connecting plate and filter, holder device comprises vertical portion, first horizontal part and the second horizontal part, retaining device comprises the first support bar, second support bar, swingle, baffle plate, swash plate, level board and gripper shoe, tumbler comprises support column, motor, rotating shaft and rotating disk, material collecting device comprises rewinding ring and rewinding case, and rewinding ring comprises the feed end of upper end, be positioned at the sub-material end below feed end and be positioned at the dividing plate of sub-material end inside, good crushing effect of the present invention, can realize uniform distribution and accurate quantitative analysis automatically.
The present invention solves its technical problem, and the technical scheme adopted is: a kind of medicine crushing device, comprises feed arrangement, be positioned at the frame device around described feed arrangement, be positioned at the crushing wheel of described frame device inside, be positioned at the holder device below described frame device, be positioned at the base below described holder device, be positioned at the retaining device below described frame device, be positioned at the tumbler below described retaining device, its design feature is: described feed arrangement comprises the feed hopper being positioned at top, be positioned at the feed pipe below described feed hopper, be positioned at the connecting plate below described feed pipe, described holder device comprises vertical portion, the first horizontal part between described vertical portion and described framework and the second horizontal part be positioned at below described first horizontal part, described retaining device comprises the first support bar, the second support bar between described first support bar and described feed pipe, run through the swingle of described first support bar and described second support bar, be positioned at the baffle plate below described swingle, be positioned at the swash plate outside described baffle plate, the gripper shoe being positioned at the level board above described swash plate and being positioned at above described level board, described tumbler comprises support column, be positioned at the motor above described support column, the rotating disk being positioned at the rotating shaft above described motor and being positioned at above described rotating shaft, also comprise the material collecting device be positioned at around described tumbler, described material collecting device comprises the rewinding ring being positioned at described top and the rewinding case be positioned at below described rewinding ring, described rewinding ring comprise upper end feed end, be positioned at the sub-material end below described feed end and be positioned at the dividing plate of described sub-material end inside.
Further, described frame device comprise framework, be positioned at the L-type bar of described framework inside, the twisted plate that is positioned at described L-type bar one end and the bristle be positioned on described twisted plate.
Further, the cleaning plant being positioned at described frame device side is also comprised.
Preferably, the inside of described feed pipe is provided with filter.
Further, described feed pipe comprises the upper feeding pipe be positioned at above described crushing wheel and the lower feed pipe be positioned at below described crushing wheel, the lower surface of described upper feeding pipe and the surface contact of described crushing wheel, the upper surface of described lower feed pipe and the surface contact of described crushing wheel.
Further, described connecting plate horizontal positioned, the inner surface of described connecting plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of described feed pipe.
Further, described framework is hollow cuboid, and one end of described L-type bar is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described framework, and the other end of described L-type bar is fixedly connected with the surface of described twisted plate.
Further, described twisted plate is bending, and described twisted plate is enclosed in around described crushing wheel, and one end of described bristle is fixedly connected with described twisted plate, the other end of described bristle and the surface contact of described crushing wheel.
Further, described first support bar is cuboid, and described first support bar is vertically placed, and the upper surface of described first support bar is connected with the lower surface fixed head of described framework, the second through hole that described first support bar is surperficial about being provided with and running through it, described second through hole is cuboid.
Preferably, described second support bar is cuboid, and described second support bar is vertically placed, and the upper surface of described second support bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described framework.
Preferably, described swingle is cuboid, described swingle horizontal positioned, described swingle is provided with the fourth hole running through its upper and lower surface, described fourth hole is cuboid, described second support bar is through described fourth hole, and described swingle turns with the lower end axle of described second support bar and is connected.
Further, described baffle plate is hollow cylinder, and described baffle-plate-sleeve is in the periphery of described connecting plate, and the upper end of described baffle plate is provided with groove, and described groove is cuboid, and the other end of described swingle is contained in described groove, and turns with described damper shaft and be connected.
Further, described level board is hollow circular, and described level board horizontal positioned, the inner surface of described level board leans on the outer surface of described baffle plate.
Further, described cleaning plant comprises pipeline and is arranged at the blower fan on described pipeline, one end of described pipeline is fixedly connected with the right surface of described framework, and described pipeline communicates with the inside of described framework, described blower fan is fixedly connected with described pipeline, and described blower fan communicates with the inside of described pipeline.
Further, circular in certain taper of described swash plate, described swash plate is enclosed in the periphery of described baffle plate, and the upper surface of described swash plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described level board, and the lower surface of described swash plate from the upper surface of described swash plate downwards and extend to form laterally.
Preferably, described rewinding ring is annular, and a side of described second horizontal part is fixedly connected with the outer surface of described rewinding ring; The cross section of described feed end is funnel-form, and described sub-material end is circular, and described dividing plate is cuboid and vertically places, and the height of described dividing plate is consistent with the height of described sub-material end, and described dividing plate is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described sub-material end.
Preferably, described dividing plate is provided with six, and the inner space of described sub-material end is separated into six compartments, and each compartment is 1/6th circular.
Preferably, described base is cuboid, and described base is provided with the retainer ring that cross section is annular, described retainer ring) lower surface be fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base.
Preferably, described rewinding case is provided with six, and described rewinding case is 1/6th circular, the inner surface close contact of described rewinding case outer surface and described retainer ring.
Further, described rewinding case comprises a sidewall and is recessed to form an accepting groove downwards from described rewinding case upper surface, sidewall between described adjacent rewinding case fits together closely, described accepting groove is 1/6th circular, and the area of described accepting groove cross section is greater than the area of described compartment cross section.
Owing to have employed such scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: the repeatedly tablet of using dosage can be brought together and pulverize by the present invention, then some parts are divided into, every part is each metering needing to use, once pulverize and can use repeatedly, convenient and swift, and distributed uniform between every part.The residual foreign material of tablet in framework can be cleaned out simultaneously, prevent from together with it is entrained in the tablet pulverized next time, affects its purity, avoiding eating some medicines by mistake.And crushing wheel can be cleaned out by the present invention automatically, crush efficiency is high, convenient and swift simultaneously, is applicable to modern allegro life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Be described further below in conjunction with the detailed description of the invention of accompanying drawing to medicine crushing device of the present invention:
Fig. 1 is the basic structure schematic diagram of medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at the A of medicine crushing device shown in Fig. 1 position;
Fig. 3 is for the rewinding ring in medicine crushing device shown in Fig. 1 is along the profile in B-B direction;
The rewinding case that Fig. 4 is medicine crushing device shown in Fig. 1 is along the sectional view in C-C direction.
In figure: 1-feed arrangement; 11-feed hopper; 12-feed pipe; 13-connecting plate; 15-filter; 2-frame device; 21-framework; 22-L type bar; 23-twisted plate; 24-bristle; 3-crushing wheel; 4-holder device; 41-vertical portion; 42-first horizontal part; 43-second horizontal part; 5-base; 51-retainer ring; 6-retaining device; 61-first support bar; 611-second through hole; 62-second support bar; 63-swingle; 631-fourth hole; 64-baffle plate; 641-groove; 65-swash plate; 66-level board; 67-gripper shoe; 671-third through-hole; 7-tumbler; 71-support column; 72-motor; 73-rotating shaft; 74-rotating disk; 8-material collecting device; 81-rewinding ring; 811-feed end; 812-dividing plate; The 813-compartment; 82-rewinding case; 821-sidewall; 822-accepting groove; 9-cleaning plant; 91-pipeline; 92 blower fans.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the first detailed description of the invention of the present invention is: a kind of medicine crushing device, the cleaning plant 9 comprising feed arrangement 1, be positioned at frame device 2 around described feed arrangement 1, be positioned at the crushing wheel 3 of described frame device 2 inside, be positioned at holder device 4 below described frame device 2, be positioned at base 5 below described holder device 4, be positioned at retaining device 6 below described frame device 2, be positioned at tumbler 7 below described retaining device 6, be positioned at the material collecting device 8 around described tumbler 7 and be positioned on the right side of described frame device 2.
As shown in Figure 1, described feed arrangement 1 comprise be positioned at top feed hopper 11, be positioned at feed pipe 12 below described feed hopper 11, be positioned at the connecting plate 13 below described feed pipe 12 and be positioned at the filter 15 of described feed pipe 12 inside.The upper and lower surface of described feed hopper 11 is rectangle.Described feed pipe 12 is in hollow cuboid, the length of described feed pipe 12 upper surface is identical with wide length with the length of described feed hopper 11 lower surface respectively with wide, the lower surface of described feed hopper 11 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described feed pipe 12, makes the medicine in described feed hopper 11 can enter into described feed pipe 12.Described feed pipe 12 comprises the upper feeding pipe be positioned at above described crushing wheel 3 and the lower feed pipe be positioned at below described crushing wheel 3, the lower surface of described upper feeding pipe and the surface contact of described crushing wheel 3, the upper surface of described lower feed pipe and the surface contact of described crushing wheel 3, thus the medicine that described crushing wheel 3 speckles with can be extorted by the feed pipe be in contact with it.The inner surface of described connecting plate 13 is rectangle, and the outer surface of described connecting plate 13 is rounded, described connecting plate 13 horizontal positioned, and the inner surface of described connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of described lower feed pipe.Described filter 15 is in cuboid, and the outer surface of described filter 15 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described feed pipe 12, thus the medicine after can pulverizing described crushing wheel 3 filters.
As shown in Figure 1, described frame device 2 comprises framework 21, is positioned at the L-type bar 22 of described framework 21 inside, the twisted plate 23 being positioned at described L-type bar 22 one end and the bristle 24 be positioned on described twisted plate 23.Described framework 21 is in hollow cuboid, described feed pipe 12 runs through the upper and lower surface of described framework 21, described feed pipe 12 is fixedly connected with described framework 21, the upper surface of described upper feeding pipe is positioned at the top of described framework 21 upper surface, and the lower surface of described lower feed pipe is positioned at the below of described framework 21 lower surface.Described L-type bar 22 is provided with several with described twisted plate 23, and one end of described L-type bar 22 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described framework 21, and the other end of described L-type bar 22 is fixedly connected with the surface of described twisted plate 23.Described twisted plate 23 is in bending, and described twisted plate 23 is enclosed in described crushing wheel 3 around.One end of described bristle 24 is fixedly connected with described twisted plate 23, the other end of described bristle 24 and the surface contact of described crushing wheel 3, thus can scrub the surface of described crushing wheel 3.
As shown in Figure 1, described crushing wheel 3 is in cylinder, and described crushing wheel 3 is positioned at the inside of described framework 21, and described crushing wheel 3 is provided with two and horizontal positioned, described two tangent placements of crushing wheel 3, thus effectively can pulverize described medicine.The crushing wheel being positioned at left side turns clockwise, and the crushing wheel being positioned at right side is rotated counterclockwise.The second horizontal part 43 that described holder device 4 comprises vertical portion 41, the first horizontal part 42 between described vertical portion 41 and described framework 21 and is positioned at below described first horizontal part 42.Described holder device 4 is provided with two, and lays respectively at the left and right sides.Described vertical portion 41 is in cuboid, and the lower surface of described vertical portion 41 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base 5, the rectangular opening 411 that described vertical portion 41 is surperficial about being provided with and running through it.Described first horizontal part 42 is in cuboid, and a side of described first horizontal part 42 is fixedly connected with the side of described vertical portion 41, and the another side of described first horizontal part 42 is fixedly connected with the side of described framework 21.Described second horizontal part 43 is in cuboid, and a side of described second horizontal part 43 is fixedly connected with the side of described vertical portion 41.Described base 5 is in cuboid, and described base 5 is provided with the retainer ring 51 that cross section is annular, and the lower surface of described retainer ring 51 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base 5.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, described retaining device 6 comprises the first support bar 61, the second support bar 62 between described first support bar 61 and described feed pipe 12, the swingle 63 running through described first support bar 61 and described second support bar 62, the gripper shoe 67 that is positioned at baffle plate 64 below described swingle 63, is positioned at swash plate 65 outside described baffle plate 64, is positioned at the level board 66 above described swash plate 65 and is positioned at above described level board 66.Described retaining device 6 is provided with two, and lay respectively at the left and right sides, described first support bar 61 is in cuboid, described first support bar 61 is vertically placed, the upper surface of described first support bar 61 is connected with the lower surface fixed head of described framework 21, the second through hole 611 that described first support bar 61 is surperficial about being provided with and running through it, described second through hole 611 is in cuboid.Described second support bar 62 is in cuboid, and described second support bar 62 is vertically placed, and the upper surface of described second support bar 62 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described framework 21.Described swingle 63 is in cuboid, described swingle 63 horizontal positioned, described swingle 63 is provided with the fourth hole 631 running through its upper and lower surface, described fourth hole 631 is in cuboid, described second support bar 62 is through described fourth hole 631, described swingle 63 turns with the lower end axle of described second support bar 62 and is connected, described swingle 63 can be rotated around described second support bar 62, one end of described swingle 63 is through described second through hole 611 and rectangular opening 411, described swingle 63 can move up and down in described second through hole 611 and rectangular opening 411.Described baffle plate 64 is in hollow cylinder, described baffle plate 64 is enclosed within the periphery of described connecting plate 13, the upper end of described baffle plate 64 is provided with groove 641, described groove 641 is in cuboid, the other end of described swingle 63 is contained in described groove 641, and turn with described baffle plate 64 axle and be connected, thus described swingle 63 can be rotated relatively with described baffle plate 63, thus make described swingle 63 drive described baffle plate 64 to move up and down.Described level board 66 is in hollow circular, and described level board 66 horizontal positioned, the inner surface of described level board 66 leans on the outer surface of described baffle plate 64.Circular in certain taper of described swash plate 65, described swash plate 65 is enclosed in the periphery of described baffle plate 64, the upper surface of described swash plate 65 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described level board 66, and the lower surface of described swash plate 65 from the upper surface of described swash plate 65 downwards and extend to form laterally.Described gripper shoe 67 is in cuboid, and the upper surface of described gripper shoe 67 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described framework 21, and the lower surface of described gripper shoe 67 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described level board 66.The third through-hole 671 that described gripper shoe 67 is surperficial about being provided with and running through it, described third through-hole 671 is in cuboid, and described swingle 63 is through described third through-hole 671, and described swingle 63 can move up and down in described third through-hole 671.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, described tumbler 7 rotating disk 74 that comprises support column 71, be positioned at motor 72 above described support column 71, be positioned at the rotating shaft 73 above described motor 72 and be positioned at above described rotating shaft 73.Described support column 71 is in cuboid, and described support column 71 is vertically placed, and the lower surface of described support column 71 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base 5, and the upper surface of described support column 71 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described motor 72.Described rotating shaft 73 is in cylinder, and the lower end of described rotating shaft 73 is connected with described motor 72, and make described motor 72 drive described rotating shaft 73 to rotate, the upper surface of described rotating shaft 73 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described rotating disk 74.Described rotating disk 74 is in cylinder, and the upper surface of described rotating disk 74 contacts with the lower surface of described baffle plate 64, and when described rotating disk 74 is rotated, the lower surface of described baffle plate 64 and the upper surface of described rotating disk 74 slide mutually.Described swash plate 65 lower surface is less than the vertical range of described rotating disk 74 upper surface apart from described base 5 upper surface apart from the vertical range of described base 5 upper surface.Described material collecting device 8 comprises the rewinding ring 81 being positioned at described top and the rewinding case 82 be positioned at below described rewinding ring 81.Described rewinding ring 81 is in annular, one side of described second horizontal part 43 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of described rewinding ring 81, described rewinding ring 81 comprise upper end feed end 811, be positioned at the sub-material end below described feed end 811 and be positioned at the dividing plate 812 of described sub-material end inside, the cross section of described feed end 811 is funnel-form, thus the tablet after convenient pulverizing enters into described rewinding ring 81.Described sub-material end is circular, thus facilitates medicine to pass described sub-material end to enter into described rewinding case 82.Described dividing plate 812 is in cuboid, described dividing plate 812 is vertically placed, the height of described dividing plate 812 is consistent with the height of described sub-material end, described dividing plate 812 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described sub-material end, described dividing plate 812 is provided with several, in the present embodiment, described dividing plate 812 is provided with six, thus the inner space of described sub-material end is separated into six compartments 813, each compartment 813 is circular in 1/6th, thus the medicine after the pulverizing of coming in from feed end 811 can be divided into six parts.Described rewinding case 82 is provided with six, described rewinding case 82 is circular in 1/6th, the radius of described rewinding case 82 outer surface is identical with the radius size of described retainer ring 51 inner surface, thus makes the outer surface of described rewinding case 82 and the inner surface close contact of described retainer ring 51.Described rewinding case 82 comprises a sidewall 821 and is recessed to form an accepting groove 822 downwards from described rewinding case 82 upper surface, sidewall 821 between described adjacent rewinding case 82 fits together closely, thus prevents the medicine after pulverizing from dropping on the outside of described rewinding case 82.Described accepting groove 822 is circular in 1/6th, and the area of described accepting groove 822 cross section is greater than the area of the described compartment 813 cross section, makes the medicine through the described compartment 813 can enter into described accepting groove 822 smoothly.Described rewinding ring 81 is positioned at directly over described rewinding case 82.Described cleaning plant 9 comprises pipeline 91 and is arranged at the blower fan 92 on described pipeline 91.One end of described pipeline 91 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described framework 21, and described pipeline 91 communicates with the inside of described framework 21, thus the medicine foreign material of framework 21 inside can be made to enter into pipeline 91.Described blower fan 92 is fixedly connected with described pipeline 91, and described blower fan 92 communicates with the inside of described pipeline 91, thus the medicine foreign material in described framework 21 can be drawn in pipeline 91, then the external world is drawn into, together with being entrained in other drug when preventing its next time from using, affect its purity, and prevent edible for patients other drug.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, when described medicine crushing device of the present invention uses, first will the medicine pulverized be needed to put in feed hopper 11, then the medicine that crushing wheel 3 starts entering in feed hopper 11 is pulverized, the crushing wheel being positioned at left side turns clockwise, the crushing wheel being positioned at right side is rotated counterclockwise, thus medicine is effectively pulverized, medicine after pulverizing drops on described filter 15, then the filtration through filter 15 drops on described rotating disk 74, now motor 72 switches on power and starts working, described rotating shaft 73 is rotated under the effect of described motor 72, described rotating shaft 73 drives described rotating disk 74 to rotate, the medicine be positioned on described rotating disk 74 is made to carry out centrifugal motion, until make the medicine after pulverizing lean on the inner surface of described baffle plate 64, due to rotating disk 74 uniform rotation, make on the inner surface being distributed in described baffle plate 64 of described medicaments uniformity, until all medicines after pulverizing lean on the inner surface of baffle plate 64, then swingle 63 is pressed downwards, described swingle 63 is rotated around described second support bar 62, then described baffle plate 64 moves up under the effect of described swingle 63, in the process that described baffle plate 64 moves up, medicine on described baffle plate 64 inner surface drops on rotating disk 74 due to Action of Gravity Field again, then due to centrifugal action, described medicine is made to lean on the inner surface of described swash plate 65, then due to Action of Gravity Field, medicine on described swash plate 65 drops in described rewinding ring 81, then through the described compartment 813, medicine is divided into six parts by the described compartment 813, then every part of medicine drops in the accepting groove 822 of corresponding rewinding case 82, thus medicine can be divided into 6 parts, every part is each metering needing to eat, thus do not need repeatedly pulverization.When medicine crushing device of the present invention uses, described bristle 24 can be scrubbed the surface of described crushing wheel 3, the medicine it speckled with on the surface scrubs clean, start blower fan 92 simultaneously, make the medicine foreign material in framework 21 be inhaled into the external world through piping 91, keep there are not medicine foreign material in framework 21.So far, medicine crushing device use procedure of the present invention is described.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art are in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.
Claims (5)
1. a medicine crushing device, comprise feed arrangement (1), be positioned at described feed arrangement (1) frame device (2) around, be positioned at the crushing wheel (3) that described frame device (2) is inner, be positioned at the holder device (4) of described frame device (2) below, be positioned at the base (5) of described holder device (4) below, be positioned at the retaining device (6) of described frame device (2) below, be positioned at the tumbler (7) of described retaining device (6) below, it is characterized in that: described feed arrangement (1) comprises the feed hopper (11) being positioned at top, be positioned at the feed pipe (12) of described feed hopper (11) below, be positioned at the connecting plate (13) of described feed pipe (12) below, described holder device (4) comprises vertical portion (41), is positioned at the first horizontal part (42) between described vertical portion (41) and described framework (21) and is positioned at the second horizontal part (43) below described first horizontal part (42), described retaining device (6) comprises the first support bar (61), be positioned at the second support bar (62) between described first support bar (61) and described feed pipe (12), run through the swingle (63) of described first support bar (61) and described second support bar (62), be positioned at the baffle plate (64) of described swingle (63) below, be positioned at the swash plate (65) in described baffle plate (64) outside, be positioned at the level board (66) of described swash plate (65) top and be positioned at the gripper shoe (67) of described level board (66) top, described tumbler (7) comprises support column (71), is positioned at the motor (72) of described support column (71) top, is positioned at the rotating shaft (73) of described motor (72) top and is positioned at the rotating disk (74) of described rotating shaft (73) top, also comprise and be positioned at described tumbler (7) material collecting device (8) around, described material collecting device (8) comprises the rewinding ring (81) being positioned at described top and the rewinding case (82) being positioned at described rewinding ring (81) below, described rewinding ring (81) comprises the feed end (811) of upper end, be positioned at the sub-material end of described feed end (811) below and be positioned at the dividing plate (812) of described sub-material end inside, circular in certain taper of described swash plate (65), described swash plate (65) is enclosed in the periphery of described baffle plate (64), the upper surface of described swash plate (65) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described level board (66), the lower surface of described swash plate (65) from the upper surface of described swash plate (65) downwards and extend to form laterally, described rewinding ring (81) is in annular, one side of described second horizontal part (43) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of described rewinding ring (81), the cross section of described feed end (811) is funnel-form, described sub-material end is circular, described dividing plate (812) is also vertically placed in cuboid, the height of described dividing plate (812) is consistent with the height of described sub-material end, and described dividing plate (812) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described sub-material end.
2. medicine crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dividing plate (812) is provided with six, the inner space of described sub-material end is separated into six compartments (813), each compartment (813) is circular in 1/6th.
3. medicine crushing device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described base (5) is in cuboid, described base (5) is provided with the retainer ring (51) that cross section is annular, and the lower surface of described retainer ring (51) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base (5).
4. medicine crushing device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described rewinding case (82) is provided with six, described rewinding case (82) is circular in 1/6th, the inner surface close contact of described rewinding case (82) outer surface and described retainer ring (51).
5. medicine crushing device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described rewinding case (82) comprises a sidewall (821) and is recessed to form an accepting groove (822) downwards from described rewinding case (82) upper surface, sidewall (821) between described adjacent rewinding case (82) fits together closely, described accepting groove (822) is circular in 1/6th, and the area of described accepting groove (822) cross section is greater than the area of the described compartment (813) cross section.
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| CN105617415B (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2018-05-04 | 亳州职业技术学院 | A kind of Chinese medicine fecula bactericidal unit |
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| CN105797807A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-27 | 周洪春 | Efficient crushing device for coal mines |
| CN106040345A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-26 | 成都中牧生物药业有限公司 | Screening and crushing machine of medicine |
| CN107335504A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-10 | 芜湖通全科技有限公司 | A kind of pulverizer |
| CN107413469A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-01 | 奚聪聪 | A kind of pulverizing medicinal materials device |
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| CN110180623A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-30 | 浙江鑫盛永磁科技有限公司 | A kind of Ru-Fe-Mn's powder process method |
| CN110465351A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-19 | 安徽金星钛白（集团）有限公司 | Titanium dioxide is beaten pretreating device |
| CN110465351B (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-06-08 | 安徽金星钛白（集团）有限公司 | Titanium white powder pulping pretreatment device |
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