Building castoff breaking method
The application is a kind of entitled division Shen of building castoff breaker of Application No. 2015109994055
Please.
Technical field
The present invention relates to building machinery technical field, more particularly to a kind of building castoff breaker.
Background technology
With the continuous quickening of urbanization process, the building castoff in city is more and more, and the pollution to environment is very
Seriously, the normal life and work to people, which are brought, has a strong impact on, therefore the processing of all kinds of building castoffs has become
One of urgent problem in urbanization process.And all kinds of building castoffs are after selecting sorting, most construction waste
Thing can be continuing with as regenerated resources.It is linear to be currently undertaken by automatic pulverizing used by building castoff crushes industry
Formula is more single, and the material variety after crushing is less, and not only, utilization rate is relatively low for use range so that most building castoff
Still exist in the form of rubbish, it is impossible to be converted into regenerated resources use, environmental pollution treatment DeGrain, in order to strengthen building
Build the utilization of discarded object, people building castoff be repeated several times it is broken, to reach higher utilization rate, and this mode
Need to put into substantial amounts of man power and material, production cost is higher.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical scheme solves above-mentioned technical problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of building castoff breaker that can effectively solve above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of building castoff breaker, the building castoff breaker include framework, in the framework
Reducing mechanism, feed hopper, the holder device at left and right sides of the framework, the rewinding dress below the framework of side
Put, the feeding-distribution device below the reducing mechanism and the roller below the feeding-distribution device, the framework are provided with
First support, internally positioned concentrate block, the first fixed block below the concentration block and positioned at the first logical of lower surface
Hole, the feed hopper are in hollow shape, and the lower surface of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the framework, the feed hopper
Inside communicated with the inside of the framework, the reducing mechanism include the first crushing wheel, be arranged on first crushing wheel
The first crushing tooth, the second crushing wheel below first crushing wheel and be arranged on second crushing wheel second
Crushing tooth, the holder device include the first cross bar, the second support above first cross bar, positioned at described second
First brace of frame side and the first montant below first cross bar, the material collecting device include rewinding case, are located at
First support bar in the rewinding case, the first corner block at left and right sides of the first support bar and positioned at the rewinding
Second corner block of the left and right sides in case, the feeding-distribution device include leaning block, positioned at the carriage leaned below block, position
Catch bar below the carriage, the sub-material frame around the catch bar, the cylinder below the catch bar,
Backing plate below the cylinder, the second support bar around the backing plate and it is arranged on the cylinder second solid
Determine block, the roller is in cylinder, and the roller is horizontal positioned, and the roller is located at the underface of the first through hole.
The first support is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of the framework respectively, and the first support is L-shaped, institute
The one end for stating first support is fixedly connected with the side of the framework, and the other end of the first support is in vertical shape.
The concentration block is provided with two and the respectively left and right sides in the framework, and the cross section for concentrating block is in straight
Angle is trapezoidal, and the upper surface of the concentration block is oblique, and the side for concentrating block is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the framework,
The lower surface of the concentration block is horizontal, and first fixed block is provided with two and the respectively left and right two in the framework
Side, the cross section of first fixed block is triangular in shape, the upper surface of first fixed block and the lower surface of the concentration block
It is fixedly connected, the side of first fixed block is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the framework, the first through hole and the frame
The inside of body communicates.
First crushing wheel is in cylinder, and first crushing wheel is horizontal positioned, and first crushing wheel is contained in institute
State in feed hopper, first crushing tooth is provided with several and is evenly distributed on first crushing wheel, and described first crushes
Tooth is fixedly connected with first crushing wheel, and second crushing wheel is between the concentration block, second crushing wheel
In cylinder, second crushing tooth is provided with several and is evenly distributed on described second and crushes on wheel surface, second powder
Broken tooth is fixedly connected with second crushing wheel.
First cross bar is in cuboid, and first cross bar is horizontal positioned, one end and the frame of first cross bar
The side of body is fixedly connected, and the second support is L-shaped, and one end of the second support and the upper surface of first cross bar are consolidated
Fixed connection, the other end of the second support are fixedly connected with the side of the framework, and first brace is oblique, described
The lower end of first brace is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first cross bar, the upper end of first brace and the side of the framework
Face is fixedly connected, and first montant is in cuboid, and first montant is placed vertically, the first montant upper surface with it is described
The lower surface of first cross bar is fixedly connected.
The rewinding case is in hollow cuboid, and the upper surface of the rewinding case and the lower surface of first cross bar connect
Touch, the contacts side surfaces of the side of first montant and the rewinding case, the first support bar is in cuboid, described first
Strut is placed vertically, and the lower end of the first support bar is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the rewinding case, the first support bar
Upper end act against on the lower surface of the framework.
First corner block is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of the first support bar, first triangle respectively
The cross section of block is triangular in shape, and the side of first corner block is fixedly connected with the side of the first support bar, and described
The lower surface of one corner block is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the rewinding case, and second corner block is provided with two and is located at respectively
The left and right sides in the rewinding case, the cross section of second corner block is triangular in shape, the lower surface of second corner block with
The inner surface of the rewinding case is fixedly connected, and the side of second corner block is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the rewinding case.
The upper end of the cross section for leaning block is in isosceles trapezoid, and lower end is rectangle, it is described lean block be provided with run through
Second through hole of its upper and lower surface, the cross section of the carriage is in concave shape, and the upper surface of the carriage leans with described
The lower surface of block is fixedly connected, and the side of the carriage is provided with open-work, and the open-work is oblique, the open-work with it is described
The inside of carriage is communicated, and the catch bar is in cuboid, and the catch bar is placed vertically, the upper end of the catch bar with it is described
The lower surface of carriage is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the catch bar is connected with the cylinder.
The cross section of the sub-material frame is in the shape of the letter V, and the catch bar runs through the upper and lower surface of the sub-material frame and slided with it
Dynamic connection, the backing plate is in cuboid, and the backing plate is horizontal positioned, and the lower surface of the backing plate and the inner surface of the framework are consolidated
Fixed connection, the lower surface of the cylinder are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the backing plate, and the second support bar is provided with two and divided
Wei Yu not be at left and right sides of the backing plate, the second support bar is placed vertically, the upper end of the second support bar and the sub-material
The lower surface of frame is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the second support bar is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the framework, and described second is solid
Block is determined provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of the cylinder respectively, and second fixed block is in cuboid, and described second fixes
The side of block is fixedly connected with the side of the cylinder, and second fixed block is acted against on the sub-material frame.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that:
Building castoff breaker of the present invention is simple in construction, easy to use, building castoff can be carried out sufficient
Crushing, crushing effect is preferable, while it repeatedly can be crushed, and it easily can be collected, with
Continue recycling after an action of the bowels, reduce the waste of resource, it is cost-effective, improve the utilization ratio of resource, environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment of building castoff breaker of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of building castoff breaker of the present invention;
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, building castoff breaker of the present invention includes framework 1, the crushing dress above the framework 1
Put 2, feed hopper 5, the holder device 3 positioned at the left and right sides of framework 1, the material collecting device 4 positioned at the lower section of framework 1, position
Feeding-distribution device 6 in the lower section of reducing mechanism 2 and the roller 7 positioned at the lower section of feeding-distribution device 6.
As shown in figure 1, the framework 1 is in hollow cuboid, the framework 1 is placed vertically, and the framework 1 is provided with the
One support 11, internally positioned concentrate block 12, the first fixed block 13 positioned at the lower section of concentration block 12 and positioned at lower surface
First through hole 14.The first support 11 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of the framework 1, the first support 11 respectively
L-shaped, one end of the first support 11 is fixedly connected with the side of the framework 1, and the other end of the first support 11 is in
Vertical shape.The concentration block 12 is provided with two and the respectively left and right sides in the framework 1, the cross section for concentrating block 12
In a rectangular trapezoid, the upper surface of the concentration block 12 is oblique, the side of the concentration block 12 and the inner surface of the framework 1
It is fixedly connected, the lower surface of the concentration block 12 is horizontal.First fixed block 13 is provided with two and respectively positioned at described
The left and right sides in framework 1, the cross section of first fixed block 13 is triangular in shape, the upper surface of first fixed block 13 and institute
State and concentrate the lower surface of block 12 to be fixedly connected, the side of first fixed block 13 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the framework 1.
The first through hole 14 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and the first through hole 14 is in rectangular-shape, and described first is logical
Hole 14 communicates with the inside of the framework 1.
As shown in figure 1, the feed hopper 5 is in hollow shape, the area of the upper surface of the feed hopper 5 is more than its lower surface
Area, the lower surface of the feed hopper 5 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the framework 2, inside and the frame of the feed hopper 5
The inside of body 2 communicates.
As shown in figure 1, the reducing mechanism 2 includes the first crushing wheel 21, be arranged on first crushing wheel 21 the
One crushing tooth 22, the second crushing wheel 23 positioned at the lower section of first crushing wheel 21 and it is arranged on second crushing wheel 23
Second crushing tooth 24.First crushing wheel 21 is in cylinder, and first crushing wheel 21 is horizontal positioned, first crushing wheel
21 are contained in the feed hopper 5, and first crushing wheel 21 can be in the internal rotation of feed hopper 5.First crushing tooth
22 be provided with several and be evenly distributed on first crushing wheel 21, first crushing tooth 22 with first crushing wheel
21 are fixedly connected.For second crushing wheel 23 between the concentration block 12, second crushing wheel 23 is in cylinder, described
Second crushing wheel 23 can be in the internal rotation of framework 1.Second crushing tooth 24 is provided with several and is evenly distributed on described
On the surface of second crushing wheel 23, second crushing tooth 24 is fixedly connected with second crushing wheel 23, so as to the collection
Building castoff can be crushed in the case of coordinating for middle piece 12.
As shown in figure 1, the holder device 3 is provided with two and be located at the left and right sides respectively, the holder device 3 includes the
One cross bar 31, the second support 32 above first cross bar 31, the first brace positioned at the side of second support 32
33 and the first montant 34 positioned at the lower section of first cross bar 31.First cross bar 31 is in cuboid, first cross bar 31
Horizontal positioned, one end of first cross bar 31 is fixedly connected with the side of the framework 1.The second support 32 is L-shaped, institute
The one end for stating second support 32 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first cross bar 31, the other end of the second support 32 and institute
The side for stating framework 1 is fixedly connected.First brace 33 is oblique, and the lower end of first brace 33 is horizontal with described first
The upper surface of bar 31 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of first brace 33 is fixedly connected with the side of the framework 1.Described first is perpendicular
Bar 34 is in cuboid, and first montant 34 is placed vertically, under the upper surface of the first montant 34 and first cross bar 31
Surface is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, the material collecting device 4 include rewinding case 41, the first support bar 42 in the rewinding case 41,
Second at left and right sides of positioned at the first corner block 43 of the left and right sides of first support bar 42 and in the rewinding case 41
Corner block 44.The rewinding case 41 is in hollow cuboid, the upper surface of the rewinding case 41 with first cross bar 31
Surface contacts, the side of first montant 34 and the side of the rewinding case 41 and the contacts side surfaces of the rewinding case 41, from
And fixation is played to the rewinding case 41.The first support bar 42 is in cuboid, and the first support bar 42 is put vertically
Put, the lower end of the first support bar 42 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the rewinding case 41, the first support bar 42 it is upper
End is acted against on the lower surface of the framework 1.First corner block 43 is provided with two and is located at the first support bar respectively
42 left and right sides, the cross section of first corner block 43 is triangular in shape, the side of first corner block 42 and described the
The side of one support bar 42 is fixedly connected, and the inner surface of the lower surface of first corner block 42 and the rewinding case 41, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect.Second corner block 44 is provided with two and the respectively left and right sides, the horizontal stroke of second corner block 44 in rewinding case 41
Section is triangular in shape, and the lower surface of second corner block 44 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the rewinding case 41, and described second
The side of corner block 44 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the rewinding case 41.
As shown in figure 1, the feeding-distribution device 6 includes leaning block 61, positioned at the carriage 62 for leaning the lower section of block 61, position
In the catch bar 63 of the lower section of carriage 62, the sub-material frame 64 around the catch bar 63, positioned at the catch bar 63
The cylinder 65 of lower section, the backing plate 66 positioned at the lower section of the cylinder 65, the second support bar 67 around the backing plate 66 and set
The second fixed block 68 being placed on the cylinder 65.The upper end of the cross section for leaning block 61 is in isosceles trapezoid, and lower end is in length
Square, the block 61 that leans is provided with the second through hole 611 for running through its upper and lower surface, and second through hole 611 is in cylindrical shape,
The block 61 that leans acts against the lower end for concentrating block 12.The cross section of the carriage 62 is in concave shape, the carriage 62
Upper surface is fixedly connected with the lower surface for leaning block 61, and the side of the carriage 62 is provided with open-work 621, the open-work
The 621 oblique open-works 621 communicate with the inside of the carriage 62.The catch bar 63 is in cuboid, the promotion
Bar 63 is placed vertically, and the upper end of the catch bar 63 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the carriage 62, the catch bar 63
Lower end is connected with the cylinder 65 so that the cylinder 65 drives the catch bar 63 to move up and down.The horizontal stroke of the sub-material frame 64
Section is in the shape of the letter V, and the catch bar 63 runs through the upper and lower surface of the sub-material frame 64 and is slidably connected with it so that the promotion
Bar 63 can move up and down.The backing plate 66 is in cuboid, and the backing plate 66 is horizontal positioned, the lower surface of the backing plate 66 and institute
The inner surface for stating framework 1 is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the cylinder 65 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the backing plate 66.Described
Two support bars 67 are provided with two and respectively positioned at the left and right sides of backing plate 66, the second support bar 67 is placed vertically, described
The upper end of second support bar 67 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sub-material frame 64, the lower end of the second support bar 67 with it is described
The inner surface of framework 1 is fixedly connected.Second fixed block 68 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of the cylinder 65 respectively,
Second fixed block 68 is in cuboid, and the side of second fixed block 68 is fixedly connected with the side of the cylinder 65, institute
State the second fixed block 68 to act against on the sub-material frame 64, so as to play a supporting role to the sub-material frame 64.
As shown in figure 1, the roller 7 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, the roller 7 is in cylinder, described
Roller 7 is horizontal positioned, and the roller 7 is located at the underface of the first through hole 14, so as to be ground powder to discarded object
It is broken.
As shown in figure 1, the building castoff breaker of the present invention by discarded object in use, be put into feed hopper first
In 5, then the first crushing wheel 21 and the first crushing tooth 22 are with the presence of the inner surface of feed hopper 5 and its being crushed, Ran Houjin
Enter into framework 1, be slipped to by the upper surface for concentrating block 12 between concentrating block 12, then in the second crushing wheel 23 and the second powder
For broken tooth 24 with being crushed under concentrating the cooperation of block 12 to discarded object, after multiple crushing, crushing effect is more preferable, then falls
Lean on block 61, then part enters lower section by the second through hole 611, falls on sub-material frame 64, then partly falls supporting
In frame 62, and entered by open-work 621 on the upper surface of sub-material frame 64, the upper surface for then streaking sub-material frame 64 enters first
In through hole 14, regrinding crushing then is carried out to discarded object under the cooperation of roller 7 and framework 1, crushing effect is more preferable.Then
Start cylinder 65 so that the continuous drive of catch bar 63 leans bar 61 and moved up and down, and be cannot pass through so that leaning on block 61
The discarded object of second through hole 611 constantly moves up and down, so that the second crushing wheel 23 and the second crushing tooth 24 are carried out to it
Repeatedly crush, until its crushing effect reaches requirement.So far, building castoff breaker of the present invention uses process description
Finish.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be covered
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.