CN106003473B - A kind of material grinding and reducing mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of material grinding and reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN106003473B CN106003473B CN201610405703.1A CN201610405703A CN106003473B CN 106003473 B CN106003473 B CN 106003473B CN 201610405703 A CN201610405703 A CN 201610405703A CN 106003473 B CN106003473 B CN 106003473B
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- framework
- fixedly connected
- transverse slat
- support
- right sides
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0404—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0476—Cutting or tearing members, e.g. spiked or toothed cylinders or intermeshing rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0484—Grinding tools, roller mills or disc mills
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of material grinding and reducing mechanism,Including bottom plate (1),Frame device (2),Cover board arrangement (3),First transverse slat (4),Air cylinder device (5),Lapping device (6),Dust exhaust apparatus (7) and retracting device (8),Bottom plate (1) is provided with first support (11),First bent stick (13) and the first swash plate (12),Frame device (2) includes the first framework (21),First fixed block (22),First roller (23),First crushing tooth (24),Cover board arrangement (3) includes feed hopper (31),Branching block (32),Cover plate (33),First montant (35),First cross bar (34),Head rod (36) and gripper rings (37),First transverse slat (4) is provided with first through hole (41) and the 3rd framework (42),The present invention is being crushed to waste old and directly reclaimed after dual grinding,Crush efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crushing material and milling apparatus, more particularly to a kind of crushing material with dedusting function and
Lapping device, belong to and crush class mechanical equipment technical field.
Background technology
With the popularization of private car, annual car scrappage is gradually increasing, and the tire of car needs to recycle, for giving up
The flour mill of old rubber mainly comprising the screening plant sieved to the rubber grain after roughing crushes, then passes through
Cutter device is cut, and is finally ground into powder, and this equipment volume is larger, and plant maintenance is difficult.
Chinese patent CN202921383U discloses a kind of waste old flour mill, and it includes body, and body has a bottom
Seat and a storage box, motor is installed in base, charging aperture is provided with the top of storage box, feed device is installed in charging aperture, sent
Material device includes roller shaft and the fin being installed on roller shaft, and reducing mechanism is installed in storage box, and reducing mechanism includes main turn
Axle, driven spindle and blade, axial location of the blade along main shaft and driven spindle are set gradually, the body below reducing mechanism
Side wall is provided with primary discharging opening, and filter screen is correspondingly provided with the body below reducing mechanism, is provided with below filter screen and draws material slide plate, draw material
The organism sidewall of slide plate end is provided with ultimate discharging opening., can not be to waste old but it is only capable of crushing waste old
It is ground, so that the rubber size after crushing is larger, can not meets the needs of some special processing；And due to needing
Rubber after crushing is filtered to filter out the rubber for the particle size that meets the requirements, so as to can extend entirely crush when
Between, cause the decline of efficiency；And easily blocked when the rubber on filter screen after crushing is more, and then influence the suitable of crushing
Profit is carried out, and even to be stopped crushing when serious, be restarted crushing after the filter opening of filter screen to be unclogged again, is produced into so as to increase
This.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical scheme solves above-mentioned technical problem.
The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of material grinding and reducing mechanism, including bottom plate, frame device, cover plate
Device, the first transverse slat, air cylinder device, lapping device, dust exhaust apparatus and retracting device, bottom plate are provided with first support, first curved
Curved bar and the first swash plate, frame device include the first framework, the first fixed block, the first roller, the first crushing tooth, cover board arrangement bag
Feed hopper, branching block, cover plate, the first montant, the first cross bar, head rod and gripper rings are included, the first transverse slat is provided with first
Through hole, the 3rd framework, the second bent stick, the present invention are being crushed to waste old and directly returned after dual grinding
Receive, crush efficiency is high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of material grinding and reducing mechanism, the material grinding and reducing mechanism include bottom plate, on the bottom plate
The frame device of side, the cover board arrangement above the frame device, the first transverse slat below the frame device, position
Air cylinder device at left and right sides of the frame device, the lapping device below first transverse slat, positioned at the grinding
Dust exhaust apparatus on the right side of device and the retracting device on the left of the dust exhaust apparatus, the bottom plate are provided with what is be positioned above
First support, the first bent stick on the left of the first support and the first swash plate on the left of first bent stick,
The frame device includes the first framework, the first fixed block being contained in first framework, positioned at first fixed block
First roller of top, the first crushing tooth being arranged on first roller, second below first fixed block
Swash plate and the second framework below first framework, the cover board arrangement include feed hopper, are contained in the feed hopper
Interior branching block, the cover plate at left and right sides of the branching block, the first montant above the branching block, positioned at described
The first cross bar above first montant, the head rod positioned at the first cross bar left and right ends and above the cover plate
Gripper rings, first transverse slat is provided with the first through hole through its upper and lower surface, the above first transverse slat
Three frameworks, the second bent stick at left and right sides of the 3rd framework, the first spring being arranged in the 3rd framework, institute
Stating air cylinder device includes the first cylinder, the first catch bar above first cylinder, on first catch bar
Second cross bar of side and the second support above second cross bar, the lapping device include the 4th framework, are contained in
The first abrasive wheel in 4th framework, the 3rd swash plate at left and right sides of the 4th framework, positioned at the 4th frame
The second transverse slat below body, the 5th framework below second transverse slat, second grinding of being contained in the 5th framework
Emery wheel, the dust exhaust apparatus include sweep-up pipe, the air exhauster, net below the sweep-up pipe being arranged on the sweep-up pipe
Change case, the first screen pack being contained in the purifying box, the second screen pack above first screen pack, positioned at institute
The 3rd support above sweep-up pipe, the first support bar on the right side of the 3rd support are stated, the retracting device includes the 4th
Support, the second support bar above the 4th support, the 5th support above the second support bar, positioned at institute
State the collection box above bottom plate, lean bar, the 3rd bent stick on the right side of the collection box on the left of the collection box.
The first support is L-shaped, and one end of the first support is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the first support
The other end is horizontal, and first bent stick is in bending, and the lower end of first bent stick is fixedly connected with the bottom plate,
First swash plate is oblique, and the lower end of first swash plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
First framework is in hollow cuboid, and first fixed block is provided with two and is located at first frame respectively
The internal left and right sides, the side of first fixed block are fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework, and described first is solid
Determine the upper surface shape in curved surface of block, be provided with the opening to be fallen for material between the lower end of two the first fixed blocks, described the
One roller is provided with two and is located at the top of first fixed block respectively, and first roller is in cylinder, first rolling
Wheel turns connection with the first framework axle, and first crushing tooth is provided with several, and first crushing tooth is evenly distributed on institute
State on the first roller, first crushing tooth is fixedly connected with first roller, and second swash plate is provided with two and difference
Positioned at the lower section of first fixed block, the openend of one end of second swash plate and the first fixed block bottom is articulated and connected,
The opening between two the first fixed blocks can be opened or closed to second swash plate；The cross section of the second framework is in isosceles ladder
Shape, the upper surface of the second framework are fixedly connected with the lower surface of first framework.
The lower surface of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first framework, and the branching block is contained in described
It is fixedly connected in feed hopper and with the inner surface of the feed hopper, the left and right surface shape in curved surface of the branching block, the shunting
The upper surface of block and the upper surface of the feed hopper are in same plane, and the cover plate is provided with two and respectively positioned at described point
The left and right sides of stream block, the side of the cover plate and the inner surface of the feed hopper and the contacts side surfaces of branching block, described first
Montant is in cuboid, and first montant is placed vertically, and the lower end and the upper surface of the branching block of first montant are fixed
Connection, the upper end of first montant is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first cross bar, and first cross bar is in cuboid, institute
State that the first cross bar is horizontal positioned, the left and right ends of first cross bar are provided with the first groove, and the head rod is provided with two
And it is located at the left and right sides of first montant respectively, the head rod is in cuboid, the lower end of the head rod
It is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cover plate, the upper end of the head rod is contained in first groove and with described the
One cross bar axle turns connection, and the gripper rings are provided with two and are located at the left and right sides of first montant, the gripper rings respectively
In semi-annular shape, the both ends of the gripper rings are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cover plate.
The cross section of 3rd framework is in isosceles trapezoid, first through hole described in the lower end aligned of the 3rd framework and with
The upper surface of first transverse slat is fixedly connected, and the 3rd framework is located at the lower section of the second framework, second bending
Bar is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of the 3rd framework respectively, and second bent stick is in bending, and described second is curved
The upper end of curved bar is fixedly connected with the side of first framework, and the lower end of second bent stick is upper with first transverse slat
Surface is fixedly connected, and first spring is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of the 3rd framework, first bullet respectively
Spring is horizontal, and one end of first spring is fixedly connected with second bent stick, the other end of first spring with
The side of 3rd framework is fixedly connected.
The lower surface of first cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first transverse slat, and first catch bar is in length
Cube, first catch bar are placed vertically, and the lower end of first catch bar is connected with first cylinder, and described first pushes away
The upper end of lever is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second cross bar, and second cross bar is in cuboid, the second cross bar water
Placing flat, one end of second cross bar are fixedly connected with the side of first framework, and the second support is L-shaped, described
One end of second support is fixedly connected with second cross bar, the other end of the second support and the side of first framework
It is fixedly connected.
4th framework is in hollow cuboid, the upper end of the 4th framework be aligned the first through hole and with it is described
The lower surface of first transverse slat is fixedly connected, and first abrasive wheel is in cylinder, and first abrasive wheel is horizontal positioned, and described
One abrasive wheel is contained in the 4th framework and turns connection with the 4th framework axle, and the 3rd swash plate is provided with two and divided
Not Wei Yu the 4th framework the left and right sides, the 3rd swash plate is oblique, the upper end of the 3rd swash plate and described the
The lower surface of one transverse slat is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the 3rd swash plate is fixedly connected with the side of the 4th framework, and described
Two transverse slats are in cuboid, and second transverse slat is provided with two and the respectively left and right sides below the 4th framework, described
Second transverse slat is in cuboid, and second transverse slat is horizontal positioned, and the lower surface of the 4th framework is upper with second transverse slat
Surface is fixedly connected, and the 5th framework is in hollow semicylinder shape, and the 5th framework is horizontal positioned, the 5th framework
Upper surface be fixedly connected with the lower surface of second transverse slat, the 5th framework is provided with the second through hole and third through-hole.
The upper end of the sweep-up pipe is directed at second through hole and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the 5th framework, described
The other end of sweep-up pipe is fixedly connected with the upper surface of second screen pack, and the sweep-up pipe is through first screen pack
Upper and lower surface and it is secured to connect, the purifying box is in hollow cuboid, the lower surface of the purifying box and the bottom plate
It is fixedly connected, first bent stick is acted against on the left surface of the purifying box, and first screen pack is in cuboid, described
First screen pack is horizontal positioned, and the side of first screen pack is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the purifying box, and described second
Screen pack is in cuboid, and second screen pack is horizontal positioned, the side of second screen pack and the interior table of the purifying box
Face is fixedly connected, and the 3rd support is L-shaped, and one end of the 3rd support is fixed with the lower surface of first transverse slat to be connected
Connect, the other end of the 3rd support is fixedly connected with the 5th framework, the upper end of the first support with described 3rd
Frame is fixedly connected, and the first support bar is in cuboid, and the first support bar is placed vertically, the lower end of the first support bar
It is fixedly connected with the first support, the upper end of the first support bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first transverse slat.
4th support is L-shaped, and one end of the 4th support is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the 4th support
The other end is fixedly connected with the 5th framework, and the upper end of first swash plate is fixedly connected with the 4th support, and described
Two support bars are in cuboid, and the second support bar is placed vertically, and the lower end of the second support bar is consolidated with the 4th support
Fixed connection, the upper end of the second support bar are fixedly connected with the 5th support, and the 5th support is L-shaped, and the described 5th
One end of support is fixedly connected with first transverse slat, and the other end of the 5th support is fixedly connected with the 5th framework,
The collection box is in hollow cuboid, and the bar that leans is in wavy, and the left end for leaning bar is consolidated with the 4th support
Fixed connection, the right-hand member for leaning bar are acted against on the left surface of the collection box, and the 3rd bent stick is in bending, described
The lower end of 3rd bent stick is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the upper end of the 3rd bent stick acts against the right table of the collection box
On face, the collection box is located at the lower section of the third through-hole.
After adopting the above technical scheme, material grinding of the present invention and reducing mechanism have the following advantages that：
Material grinding of the present invention and reducing mechanism are simple in construction, easy to use, and waste old is being crushed and passed through
Directly reclaimed after dual grinding, crush efficiency is high, and the less rubber of particle diameter can be ground without carrying out screening, so as to nothing
It need to be filtered, attrition grinding effect is preferable, and is not in the phenomenon of blocking.Simultaneously can will in process of lapping caused by
Specific dirt absorption, reduce it and be disseminated to environmental pollution caused by air, it is economic and environment-friendly.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment of material of the present invention grinding and reducing mechanism is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of material of the present invention grinding and reducing mechanism；
In figure：1- bottom plates；11- first supports；The swash plates of 12- first；The bent sticks of 13- first；2- frame devices；21- first
Framework；The fixed blocks of 22- first；The rollers of 23- first；The crushing tooths of 24- first；The swash plates of 25- second；26- second frameworks；3- cover plates fill
Put；31- feed hoppers；32- branching blocks；33- cover plates；The cross bars of 34- first；The grooves of 341- first；The montants of 35- first；36- first connects
Extension bar；37- gripper rings；The transverse slats of 4- first；41- first through hole；The frameworks of 42- the 3rd；The bent sticks of 43- second；The springs of 44- first；
5- air cylinder devices；The cylinders of 51- first；The catch bars of 52- first；The cross bars of 53- second；54- second supports；6- lapping devices；61-
Four frameworks；The abrasive wheels of 62- first；The swash plates of 63- the 3rd；The transverse slats of 64- second；The frameworks of 65- the 5th；The through holes of 651- second；652-
Three through holes；The abrasive wheels of 66- second；7- dust exhaust apparatuses；71- sweep-up pipes；72- air exhausters；73- purifying boxs；The screen packs of 74- first；
The screen packs of 75- second；The supports of 76- the 3rd；77- first support bars；8- retracting devices；The supports of 81- the 4th；82- second support bars；
The supports of 83- the 5th；84- collection boxes；85- leans bar；The bent sticks of 86- the 3rd.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, material grinding of the present invention and reducing mechanism include bottom plate 1, the framework dress above the bottom plate 1
Put the 2, cover board arrangement 3 above the frame device 2, the first transverse slat 4 positioned at the lower section of frame device 2, positioned at institute
State the air cylinder device 5 at left and right sides of frame device 2, the lapping device 6 positioned at the lower section of the first transverse slat 4, positioned at the grinding
The dust exhaust apparatus 7 on the right side of device 6 and the retracting device 8 positioned at the left side of dust exhaust apparatus 7.
As shown in figure 1, the bottom plate 1 is in cuboid, the bottom plate 1 is horizontal positioned.The bottom plate 1 is provided with disposed thereon
The first support 11 of side, the first bent stick 13 positioned at the left side of the first support 11 and positioned at the left side of the first bent stick 13
The first swash plate 12.The first support 11 is L-shaped, and one end of the first support 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, described
The other end of first support 11 is horizontal.First bent stick 13 is in bending, the lower end of first bent stick 13 with
The bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected.First swash plate 12 is oblique, and the lower end of first swash plate 12 is fixed with the bottom plate 1
Connection.
As shown in figure 1, the frame device 2 includes the first framework 21, first be contained in first framework 21 is consolidated
Determine block 22, the first roller 23 above first fixed block 22, the first crushing being arranged on first roller 23
Tooth 24, the second swash plate 25 being connected on first fixed block 22 and the second framework positioned at the lower section of the first framework 21
26.First framework 21 is in hollow cuboid, and the upper and lower surface of first framework 21 communicates, and first framework 21 is perpendicular
It is straight to place.First fixed block 22 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides in first framework 21 respectively, and described first
The side of fixed block 22 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework 21, and the upper surface of first fixed block 22 is in curved surface
Shape, the opening to be fallen for material is provided between the lower end of two the first fixed blocks 22.
First roller 23 is provided with two and is located at the top of first fixed block 22, first roller 23 respectively
In cylinder, first roller 23 turns connection with the axle of the first framework 21 so that first roller 23 can be described
The internal rotation of first framework 21, first roller 23 and motor connection, motor can drive first roller 23 to rotate.Described
One crushing tooth 24 is provided with several, and first crushing tooth 24 is evenly distributed on first roller 23, and described first crushes
Tooth 24 is fixedly connected with first roller 23, and then old rubber is carried out in the case where coordinating with first fixed block 22
Crush.Second swash plate 25 is provided with two and is located at the lower section of first fixed block 22 respectively, second swash plate 25
The opening of one end and the lower end of the first fixed block 22 is articulated and connected, and under normal conditions, second swash plate 25 is by under the first fixed block 22
The closure of openings at end, second swash plate 25 can be rotated down under the drive of motor or cylinder to be opened, solid so as to open first
Determine the opening of the lower end of block 22, its open first 22 lower ending opening of fixed block when state it is as shown in Figure 1.The second framework 26
Cross section is in isosceles trapezoid, and the upper surface of the second framework 26 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first framework 21, described
The upper and lower surface of second framework 26 communicates.
As shown in figure 1, the cover board arrangement 3 includes feed hopper 31, the branching block 32 being contained in the feed hopper 31, position
In the cover plate 33 of the left and right sides of branching block 32, the first montant 35 above the branching block 32, positioned at described first
First cross bar 34 of the top of montant 35, the head rod 36 positioned at the left and right ends of the first cross bar 34 and positioned at the cover plate
The gripper rings 37 of 33 tops.The lower surface of the feed hopper 31 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first framework 21 so that institute
The inside for stating feed hopper 31 communicates with the inside of first framework 21, and the cross section of the feed hopper 31 is in isosceles trapezoid, institute
The upper and lower surface for stating feed hopper 31 communicates.The branching block 32 be contained in the feed hopper 31 and with the feed hopper 31
Surface is fixedly connected, the left and right surface shape in curved surface of the branching block 32, upper surface and the feed hopper of the branching block 32
31 upper surface is in same plane.The cover plate 33 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of the branching block 32 respectively,
The side of the cover plate 33 and the inner surface of the feed hopper 31 and the contacts side surfaces of branching block 32.First montant 35 is in length
Cube, first montant 35 are placed vertically, and the upper surface of the lower end of first montant 35 and the branching block 32, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect, the upper end of first montant 35 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first cross bar 34.First cross bar 34 is in rectangular
Body, first cross bar 34 is horizontal positioned, and the left and right ends of first cross bar 34 are provided with the first groove 341, and described first is recessed
Groove 341 is in rectangular-shape.The head rod 36 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of first montant 35, institute respectively
It is in cuboid to state head rod 36, and the lower end of the head rod 36 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cover plate 33, institute
The upper end for stating head rod 36 is contained in first groove 341 and turns connection with the axle of the first cross bar 34 so that institute
The end rotation of first cross bar 34 can be surrounded by stating head rod 36.The gripper rings 37 are provided with two and are located at respectively
The left and right sides of first montant 35, the gripper rings 37 are in semi-annular shape, the both ends of the gripper rings 37 and the cover plate
33 upper surface is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, first transverse slat 4 is in cuboid, first transverse slat 4 is horizontal positioned, on first transverse slat 4
Provided with through the first through hole 41 of its upper and lower surface, the 3rd framework 42 above first transverse slat 4, positioned at the described 3rd
Second bent stick 43 of the left and right sides of framework 42, the first spring 44 being arranged in the 3rd framework 42.The first through hole
41 be in rectangular-shape.The cross section of 3rd framework 42 is in isosceles trapezoid, described in the lower end aligned of the 3rd framework 42
One through hole 41 and it is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first transverse slat 4, the 3rd framework 42 is located at the second framework 26
Lower section, the second framework 26 can be contained in the 3rd framework 42.Second bent stick 43 is provided with two and difference
Positioned at the left and right sides of the 3rd framework 42, second bent stick 43 is in bending, the upper end of second bent stick 43
It is fixedly connected with the side of first framework 21, the lower end of second bent stick 43 and the upper surface of first transverse slat 4
It is fixedly connected, second bent stick 43 is made of elastomeric material.First spring 44 is provided with two and is located at institute respectively
The left and right sides of the 3rd framework 42 is stated, first spring 44 is horizontal, one end of first spring 44 and described second
Bent stick 43 is fixedly connected, and the other end of first spring 44 is fixedly connected with the side of the 3rd framework 42.
As shown in figure 1, the air cylinder device 5 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of first framework 21 respectively.Institute
Stating air cylinder device 5 includes the first cylinder 51, the first catch bar 52 above first cylinder 51, is pushed away positioned at described first
Second cross bar 53 of the top of lever 52 and the second support 54 above second cross bar 53.Under first cylinder 51
Surface is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first transverse slat 4.First catch bar 52 is in cuboid, first catch bar 52
Vertical to place, the lower end of first catch bar 52 is connected with first cylinder 51 so that first cylinder 51 drives institute
Stating the first catch bar 52 can be moved up and down, and the upper end of first catch bar 52 and the lower surface of second cross bar 53 are fixed
Connection.Second cross bar 53 is in cuboid, and second cross bar 53 is horizontal positioned, one end of second cross bar 53 with it is described
The side of first framework 21 is fixedly connected.The second support 54 is L-shaped, and one end of the second support 54 is horizontal with described second
Bar 53 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the second support 54 is fixedly connected with the side of first framework 21.
As shown in figure 1, the lapping device 6 includes the 4th framework 61, first be contained in the 4th framework 61 is ground
Emery wheel 62, the 3rd swash plate 63 positioned at the left and right sides of the 4th framework 61, the second horizontal stroke positioned at the lower section of the 4th framework 61
Plate 64, the 5th framework 65 positioned at the lower section of the second transverse slat 64, the second abrasive wheel 66 being contained in the 5th framework 65.
4th framework 61 is in hollow cuboid, and the 4th framework 61 is placed vertically, the upper and lower surface of the 4th framework 61
Communicating, the upper end of the 4th framework 61 is directed at the first through hole 41 and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first transverse slat 4,
So that the inside of the 3rd framework 42 communicates with the inside of the 4th framework 61.First abrasive wheel 62 is in cylinder,
First abrasive wheel 62 is horizontal positioned, first abrasive wheel 62 be contained in the 4th framework 61 and with the 4th frame
Body 61 axle turns connection, first abrasive wheel 62 and motor connection, drives first abrasive wheel 62 to rotate, and with described the
Four frameworks 61 coordinate to be ground to old rubber.3rd swash plate 63 is provided with two and respectively positioned at the 4th framework 61
The left and right sides, the 3rd swash plate 63 is oblique, and the upper end and the lower surface of first transverse slat 4 of the 3rd swash plate 63 are consolidated
Fixed connection, the lower end of the 3rd swash plate 63 is fixedly connected with the side of the 4th framework 61.Second transverse slat 64 is in length
Cube, second transverse slat 64 is provided with two and respectively positioned at the left and right sides of the lower section of the 4th framework 61, described second is horizontal
Plate 64 is in cuboid, and second transverse slat 64 is horizontal positioned, lower surface and second transverse slat 64 of the 4th framework 61
Upper surface is fixedly connected.5th framework 65 is in hollow semicylinder shape, and the 5th framework 65 is horizontal positioned, and described
The upper surface of five frameworks 65 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second transverse slat 64 so that the inside of the 5th framework 65 and institute
The inside for stating the 4th framework 61 communicates, and the 5th framework 65 is provided with the second through hole 651 and third through-hole 652, and described second
Through hole 651 and third through-hole 652 communicate with the inside of the 5th framework 65.
As shown in figure 1, the dust exhaust apparatus 7 includes sweep-up pipe 71, the air exhauster 72 being arranged on the sweep-up pipe 71, position
Purifying box 73 in the lower section of the sweep-up pipe 71, the first screen pack 74 being contained in the purifying box 73, positioned at described first
Second screen pack 75 of the top of screen pack 73, the 3rd support 76 above the sweep-up pipe 71, positioned at the 3rd support
The first support bar 77 on 76 right sides.The upper end of the sweep-up pipe 71 be aligned second through hole 651 and with the 5th framework 65
Outer surface be fixedly connected so that the inside of the sweep-up pipe 71 communicates with the inside of the 5th framework 65, the sweep-up pipe
71 other end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of second screen pack 75, and the sweep-up pipe 71 runs through first screen pack 74
Upper and lower surface and be secured to connect.The air exhauster 72 is used to the dust in the 5th framework 65 being drawn into sweep-up pipe 71
It is interior.The purifying box 73 is in hollow cuboid, and the lower surface of the purifying box 73 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, and described
One bent stick 13 is acted against on the left surface of the purifying box 73.First screen pack 74 is in cuboid, first filtering
Net 74 is horizontal positioned, and the side of first screen pack 74 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the purifying box 73.Second mistake
Filter screen 75 is in cuboid, and second screen pack 75 is horizontal positioned, the side of second screen pack 75 and the purifying box 73
Inner surface be fixedly connected.3rd support 76 is L-shaped, under one end of the 3rd support 76 and first transverse slat 4
Surface is fixedly connected, and the other end of the 3rd support 76 is fixedly connected with the 5th framework 65, the first support 11
Upper end is fixedly connected with the 3rd support 76.The first support bar 77 is in cuboid, and the first support bar 77 is put vertically
Put, the lower end of the first support bar 77 is fixedly connected with the first support 11, the upper end of the first support bar 77 and institute
The lower surface for stating the first transverse slat 4 is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, the retracting device 8 include the 4th support 81, second above the 4th support 81
Strut 82, the 5th support 83 above the second support bar 82, the collection box 84 above the bottom plate 1, it is located at
The left side of collection box 84 leans bar 85, the 3rd bent stick 86 positioned at the right side of collection box 84.4th support 81
L-shaped, one end of the 4th support 81 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the other end of the 4th support 81 and described the
Five frameworks 65 are fixedly connected, and the upper end of first swash plate 12 is fixedly connected with the 4th support 81.The second support bar
82 be in cuboid, and the second support bar 82 is placed vertically, and the lower end of the second support bar 82 is solid with the 4th support 81
Fixed connection, the upper end of the second support bar 82 is fixedly connected with the 5th support 83.5th support 83 is L-shaped, institute
The one end for stating the 5th support 83 is fixedly connected with first transverse slat 4, the other end and the 5th frame of the 5th support 83
Body 65 is fixedly connected.The collection box 84 is in hollow cuboid, and the cross section of the collection box 84 is in concave shape, the recovery
Case 84 is placed on bottom plate 1.The bar 85 that leans is in wavy, and the left end for leaning bar 85 is fixed with the 4th support 81
Connection, the right-hand member for leaning bar 85 are acted against on the left surface of the collection box 84.3rd bent stick 86 is in bending,
The lower end of 3rd bent stick 86 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, and the upper end of the 3rd bent stick 86 acts against described return
On the right surface for receiving case 84, the collection box 84 is located at the lower section of the third through-hole 652.
As shown in figure 1, the material grinding of the present invention and reducing mechanism in use, hold gripper rings 37, by cover plate first
33 rotate up around first cross bar 34 and raise so that cover plate 33 no longer covers the feed hopper 31, then toward feed hopper
Old rubber is poured into 31, after the rubber of whole is entered in feed hopper 31, cover plate 33 is covered into the feed hopper 31 again.So
Old rubber slips over the left and right surface of the branching block 32 and contacted with the crushing tooth 24 of the first roller 23 and first afterwards, so as to the
The upper surface of the inner surface of one framework 21 and the first fixed block 22 is thoroughly crushed under coordinating to material, and due to cover plate
33 cover feed hopper 31, and then cause dust to be not easy to be dispersed into air, and material completes preliminary powder in the first frame body 21
After broken, it be rotated down and open second swash plate 25, the opening of the lower end of the first fixed block 22 is opened, by after preliminary crushing
Material is drained down into second framework 26, is then slid downwards into the 3rd framework 42.Start cylinder 51 so that catch bar 52
Move down, and then the second cross bar 53 is moved down, then the first framework 21 is moved down so that second framework 26
It is contained in the 3rd framework 42, the lower surface of the second framework 26 is acted against on the inner surface of the 3rd framework 42,
So that dust is not easy to distribute.Then the old rubber after crushing is entered in the 4th framework 61.Now start and first
The motor that abrasive wheel 62 connects so that the first abrasive wheel 62 rotates, so as in the situation with the cooperation of the inner surface of the 4th framework 61
Under old rubber is ground.Then into the 5th framework 65.Now start the motor being connected with the second abrasive wheel 66, band
Dynamic second abrasive wheel 66 rotates, so as to be ground again to old rubber in the case where coordinating with the inner surface of the 5th framework 65
It is milled broken, is then entered by third through-hole 652 in collection box 84.Air exhauster 72 can be started simultaneously so that the 5th framework
Dust in 65 is drawn into sweep-up pipe 71, is then entered after the filtering of the second screen pack 75 in purifying box 73, then
Discharged after again passing by the filtering of the second screen pack 75 and the first screen pack 74, prevent from polluting environment.So far, material of the present invention is ground
Mill and reducing mechanism are finished using process description.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be covered
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of material grinding and reducing mechanism, including bottom plate（1）, positioned at the bottom plate（1）The frame device of top（2）, position
In the frame device（2）The cover board arrangement of top（3）, positioned at the frame device（2）First transverse slat of lower section（4）, be located at
The frame device（2）The air cylinder device of the left and right sides（5）, positioned at first transverse slat（4）The lapping device of lower section（6）, position
In the lapping device（6）The dust exhaust apparatus on right side（7）And positioned at the dust exhaust apparatus（7）The retracting device in left side（8）, it is special
Sign is：The frame device（2）Including the first framework（21）, be contained in first framework（21）The first interior fixed block
（22）, positioned at first fixed block（22）First roller of top（23）, be arranged at first roller（23）On first
Crushing tooth（24）, positioned at first fixed block（22）Second swash plate of lower section（25）And positioned at first framework（21）Lower section
Second framework（26）, first framework（21）In hollow cuboid, first fixed block（22）Provided with two and divide
Wei Yu not first framework（21）The interior left and right sides, first fixed block（22）Side and first framework（21）
Inner surface be fixedly connected, first fixed block（22）Upper surface shape in curved surface, in two the first fixed blocks（22）Under
The opening to be fallen for material, first roller are provided between end（23）It is located at provided with two and respectively first fixed block
（22）Top；Cover board arrangement（3）Including feed hopper（31）, be contained in feed hopper（31）Interior branching block（32）, positioned at shunting
Block（32）Two cover plates of the left and right sides（33）, branching block（32）Left and right surface shape in curved surface；First transverse slat（4）It is provided with and passes through
Wear the first through hole of its upper and lower surface（41）, positioned at the first transverse slat（4）3rd framework of top（42）, positioned at the 3rd framework（42）
Second bent stick of the left and right sides（43）, be arranged at the 3rd framework（42）On the first spring（44）, the 3rd framework（42）Horizontal stroke
Section is in isosceles trapezoid, the 3rd framework（42）Lower end aligned first through hole（41）, the 3rd framework（42）Positioned at second framework
（26）Lower section, second framework（26）The 3rd framework can be contained in（42）It is interior, the second bent stick（43）Provided with two and respectively position
In the 3rd framework（42）The left and right sides, the second bent stick（43）It is made in bending and using elastomeric material；The grinding dress
Put（6）Including the 4th framework（61）, the 4th framework（61）In hollow cuboid, the 4th framework is contained in（61）Interior
One abrasive wheel（62）, the first abrasive wheel（62）With the 4th framework（61）Axle turns connection, positioned at the 4th framework（61）Left and right two
3rd swash plate of side（63）, positioned at the 4th framework（61）Second transverse slat of lower section（64）, positioned at second transverse slat（64）
5th framework of lower section（65）, be contained in the 5th framework（65）The second interior abrasive wheel（66）, the 5th framework（65）
In hollow semicylinder shape, the 5th framework（65）Upper surface and the second transverse slat（64）Lower surface be fixedly connected, the 5th frame
Body（65）Inside and the 4th framework（61）Inside communicate, the 5th framework（65）It is provided with the second through hole（651）And threeway
Hole（652）；The dust exhaust apparatus（7）Including sweep-up pipe（71）, be arranged at the sweep-up pipe（71）On air exhauster（72）, be located at
The sweep-up pipe（71）The purifying box of lower section（73）, be contained in the purifying box（73）The first interior screen pack（74）, positioned at institute
State the first screen pack（73）Second screen pack of top（75）, positioned at the sweep-up pipe（71）3rd support of top（76）, position
In the 3rd support（76）The first support bar on right side（77）.
2. material grinding according to claim 1 and reducing mechanism, it is characterised in that：The air cylinder device（5）Including
One cylinder（51）, positioned at first cylinder（51）First catch bar of top（52）, positioned at first catch bar（52）On
Second cross bar of side（53）And positioned at second cross bar（53）The second support of top（54）.
3. material grinding according to claim 2 and reducing mechanism, it is characterised in that：First cylinder（51）Following table
Face and first transverse slat（4）Upper surface be fixedly connected, first catch bar（52）In cuboid, first catch bar
（52）It is vertical to place, first catch bar（52）Lower end and first cylinder（51）Connection, first catch bar
（52）Upper end and second cross bar（53）Lower surface be fixedly connected, second cross bar（53）In cuboid, described
Two cross bars（53）It is horizontal positioned, second cross bar（53）One end and first framework（21）Side be fixedly connected, institute
State second support（54）It is L-shaped, the second support（54）One end and second cross bar（53）It is fixedly connected, described second
Support（54）The other end and first framework（21）Side be fixedly connected.
4. material grinding according to claim 1 and reducing mechanism, it is characterised in that：4th framework（61）Upper end
It is directed at the first through hole（41）And with first transverse slat（4）Lower surface be fixedly connected, first abrasive wheel（62）It is in
Cylinder, first abrasive wheel（62）It is horizontal positioned, first abrasive wheel（62）It is contained in the 4th framework（61）It is interior
And with the 4th framework（61）Axle turns connection, the 3rd swash plate（63）It is located at provided with two and respectively the 4th framework
（61）The left and right sides, the 3rd swash plate（63）Obliquely, the 3rd swash plate（63）Upper end and first transverse slat
（4）Lower surface be fixedly connected, the 3rd swash plate（63）Lower end and the 4th framework（61）Side be fixedly connected.
5. material grinding according to claim 1 and reducing mechanism, it is characterised in that：Second transverse slat（64）In rectangular
Body, second transverse slat（64）It is located at provided with two and respectively the 4th framework（61）The left and right sides of lower section, described second
Transverse slat（64）In cuboid, second transverse slat（64）It is horizontal positioned, the 4th framework（61）Lower surface and described second
Transverse slat（64）Upper surface be fixedly connected.
6. material grinding according to claim 1 and reducing mechanism, it is characterised in that：The sweep-up pipe（71）Upper end pair
Accurate second through hole（651）And with the 5th framework（65）Outer surface be fixedly connected, the sweep-up pipe（71）It is another
End and second screen pack（75）Upper surface be fixedly connected, the sweep-up pipe（71）Through first screen pack（74）'s
Upper and lower surface and it is secured to connect.
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| CN201610405703.1A CN106003473B (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | A kind of material grinding and reducing mechanism |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610405703.1A CN106003473B (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | A kind of material grinding and reducing mechanism |
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| CN106003473A CN106003473A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106003473B true CN106003473B (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106696120A (en) * | 2016-11-26 | 2017-05-24 | 无锡同心塑料制品有限公司 | Foamed plastic modification equipment |
| CN107051654A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-08-18 | 严地长 | A kind of medical packaging cullet bottle high efficiency disintegrating machine |
| CN107399975B (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2020-09-11 | 杭州富阳福士得食品有限公司 | Be used for ceramic raw materials grinding equipment |
| CN107553782A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-09 | 薛凯元 | A kind of heavy duty detergent discards tubing reclaimer |
| CN108686808B (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2020-04-28 | 祈蒙股份有限公司 | A milling equipment for traditional chinese medicine |
| CN111086125A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-05-01 | 齐淏 | Raw material crushing device with anti-blocking function |
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| CN104785319A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-22 | 黄斌 | Chinese patent medicine crushing device |
| CN104923340A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-23 | 黄斌 | Speed-adjustable dust collecting and crushing device used for crushing coal mines |
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| CN105413800A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-23 | 刘汉佑 | Construction garbage crushing device |
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| CN104785319A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-22 | 黄斌 | Chinese patent medicine crushing device |
| CN204841883U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-12-09 | 张帆 | Device is smashed to ore that can be used for smashing solid refuse |
| CN104923340A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-23 | 黄斌 | Speed-adjustable dust collecting and crushing device used for crushing coal mines |
| CN105123156A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2015-12-09 | 蔡旭东 | Corn crusher device for agricultural machinery |
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Effective date of registration: 20181226 Address after: No. 1 Huayangang, Gulou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Patentee after: Zhang Bo Address before: 610041 No. 1, 17 floor, 1 1 Tianfu street, Chengdu high tech Zone, Sichuan Patentee before: Chengdu constant force reaches Science and Technology Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20191119 Address after: 225300 No.2, Shugang Road, Binjiang Industrial Park, Taizhou Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Taizhou xinbinjiang Development Co., Ltd Address before: 210000 No. 1, Gulou District, Nanjing Hua Yangang Patentee before: Zhang Bo |