CN104605969A

CN104605969A - Anti-snore device

Info

Publication number: CN104605969A
Application number: CN201510015867.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余厚友; 房国祥; 支少敏; 杨昌伟; 王玮; 赵新春; 段永宏; 尹文
Original assignee: Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Current assignee: Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Priority date: 2015-01-13
Filing date: 2015-01-13
Publication date: 2015-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2035-01-13
Also published as: CN104605969B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of oral cavity correction, and in particular relates to an anti-snore device. The anti-snore device comprises a lower tooth socket, a block used for preventing a root of a tongue from dropping backwards is arranged on the lower tooth socket, the block is of a wedge shape, two ends of the block are connected with inner sides of the lower tooth socket respectively, the thickness of the front end of the block is smaller than that of the rear end of the block, and the thickness changes evenly; the lower surface of the block is in close contact with the rear portion of a tongue body. The block is arranged on the lower tooth socket, the block is designed wedge-shaped, thicker rear portion of the block can effectively prevent a phenomenon of the root of the tongue dropping backwards from occurring during sleeping. Accordingly, the anti-snore device effectively cures snoring.

Description

A kind of device for preventing snoring

Technical field

The invention belongs to correcting technology field, oral cavity, be specifically related to a kind of device for preventing snoring.

Background technology

When people breathes before air enters throat, can not easily snore by during throat due to narrowing of throat at air.Therefore, snoring refers to the symptom being shown in breath difficulty during sleep.When people is when breathing, air passes through soft human body, such as palate, uvula, tonsil and tongue.By day, Surrounding muscles helps these human bodies to maintain home position, makes the path of air do not blocked and not produce sound.But between sleep period, these are of flaccid muscles and sagging, thus a part for air flue is narrowed.Therefore, when the air passes through the narrowed air passage, soft-tissue vibrations and produce the sound of snoring.

In extreme cases, air flue temporarily may get clogged due to the severe muscle relaxation between sleep period or high obesity.Now, air does not advance towards pulmonary at all.This situation is called Obstructive Sleep Apnea.When such a condition is prolonged, because fresh air is not fed to pulmonary, brain detects shortage air, and therefore order health be waken up and muscle contraction to reopen air flue.Then, patient can carry out one deeply breathe and recover breathe.If this phenomenon repeats to occur night every day, so patient can not more be slept, and therefore feels tired by day and very sleepy.This may cause the contingency of such as traffic accident.Again, when the phenomenon continues for a long time, the burden of heart or pulmonary is increased, makes to occur serious side effect, such as hypertension, arrhythmia and myocardial infarction.

Existing for preventing the device majority of snoring during sleep from adopting the method stretched forward by lower jaw, widen the air flue in throat, thus prevent the appearance of snoring phenomenon, but, if lower jaw can not stretch put in place or stretching transition time, not only effectively can not solve the problem of snoring, also can bring discomfort to human body.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to the defect that exists for prior art and deficiency, provide a kind of use comfortable, by stoping pendant after the root of the tongue to prevent the device for preventing snoring of snoring.

For achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions: comprising lower shell, described lower shell being provided with the block for falling after stoping the root of the tongue; Described block is wedge shape, and block two ends are connected to the inner side of lower shell, and before described block, end measure thickness is less than rear end thickness, and thickness even variation; Described block lower surface and tongue body rear portion close contact.

Further, the upper surface of described block is the domes adapted with oral cavity palate.

Further, it is characterized in that, described block rear end thickness maximum is 10-15mm.

Further, the lower surface of described block is evenly provided with the projection for increasing friction.

Further, inside described lower shell, both sides are respectively arranged with slide rail, slide rail are provided with for spacing draw-in groove, and described block two ends can be moved and are provided with the limited block matched with draw-in groove on slide rail.

Further, the material of described block is medical silica-gel.

Further, also comprise upper shell, the lower surface of described upper shell is provided with the upper hook of array arrangement, and described upper hook is given prominence to downwards, and hook direction forward; The upper surface of described lower shell is provided with the lower draw-bar of the array arrangement matched with upper hook, and described lower draw-bar projects upwards, and hook direction backward, can engage with upper hook.

Further, described upper array of hooks is symmetricly set on the lower surface of upper shell both sides, and described lower draw-bar array is symmetricly set on the upper surface of lower shell both sides.

Further, described array is 1 ~ 3 row, 2 ~ 8 rows.

Further, described lower draw-bar is that vertical direction is arranged, or arranges obliquely.

Compared with prior art, the present invention has following useful technique effect: by arranging block in lower shell, and designing block is wedge shape, falls the generation of phenomenon when effectively can stop sleep by thicker block rear portion after the root of the tongue, thus effectively treat snoring.

Further, being arch by arranging block upper surface, increasing comfort level.

Further, by arranging projection at block lower surface, increasing frictional force, improving therapeutic effect.

Further, by arranging slide rail, user can regulate the position of block in front and back according to demand, uses convenient, comfortable.

Further, by arranging outstanding upper array of hooks downwards at upper shell lower surface, the lower draw-bar array projected upwards is set at lower shell upper surface, upper hook can engage with lower draw-bar, thus certain distance that lower jaw is stretched forward, thus breathe unimpeded during maintenance sleep, effectively treat snoring.And by the hook that array is arranged, when mandibular location is improper, only by lower jaw forward, lower draw-bar and upper hook need being departed from, then find suitable position, upper hook is coordinated with lower draw-bar and hooks tightly, not needing when adjusting device to take out, easy to use.

Further, by being arranged obliquely by lower draw-bar, itself and upper hook are conveniently departed from.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is lower shell structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is upper shell structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is stop block structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing of block of the present invention;

Wherein: 1 is lower shell; 2 is block; 3 is upper hook; 4 is slide rail; 5 is upper shell; 6 is lower draw-bar; 7 is limited block; 8 is draw-in groove.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.

See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention includes upper shell 5 and lower shell 1, lower shell 1 being provided with the block 2 for falling after stoping the root of the tongue; See Fig. 3, Fig. 4, block 2 is in wedge structure, and block 2 two ends are connected to the inner side of lower shell 1, and before block 2, end measure thickness is less than rear end thickness, and thickness even variation; Block 2 lower surface and tongue body rear portion close contact, upper surface is the domes adapted with oral cavity palate.Block 2 rear end thickness maximum is 10-15mm.The lower surface of block 2 is evenly provided with the projection for increasing friction.Inside lower shell 1, both sides are respectively arranged with slide rail 4, slide rail 4 are provided with for spacing draw-in groove 8, and described block 2 two ends can be moved and are provided with the limited block 7 matched with draw-in groove 8 on slide rail 4.By regulating the position of block 2 on slide rail 4 to find out suitable position, and fixed by limited block 7.The material of block 2 is resilient medical silica-gel.

The lower surface of upper cover 2 is provided with the upper hook 3 of array arrangement, and described upper hook 3 is given prominence to downwards, and hook direction forward; The upper surface of lower shell 1 is provided with the lower draw-bar 4 of the array arrangement matched with upper hook 3, and described lower draw-bar 4 projects upwards, and hook direction backward, can engage with upper hook 3.Upper hook 3 array is symmetricly set on the lower surface of upper shell 2 both sides, and described lower draw-bar 4 array is symmetricly set on the upper surface of lower shell 1 both sides.Described array is 1 ~ 3 row, 2 ~ 8 rows.Lower draw-bar 4 is vertical direction setting, or arranges obliquely.

During use, first lower shell is worn, by regulating the position of block on slide rail, determine suitable position, the lower surface of block can not cause discomfort with the rear portion close contact of tongue body, and the upper surface of block can the contact level and smooth with palate or leave space, when sleeping, block by stoping the rear pendant of the root of the tongue to the pushing at tongue body rear portion, thus prevents the generation of snoring phenomenon.

When wearing upper shell and lower shell simultaneously, by lower jaw forward, make the front that the lower draw-bar in lower shell in array is linked up with in correspondence, after selecting correct position, by lower jaw to after-contraction, lower draw-bar array and upper array of hooks clamping, position no longer changes, stretching lower jaw forward, thus sleep time ensure respiration unimpeded, prevent snoring.When position is improper, only lower jaw need be moved forward, lower draw-bar and upper hook be departed from, then reselects position, do not need facing to take out from oral cavity, easy to use.Use comfortable, even if wearer is in deep sleep, also can ensure respiration unimpeded, eliminate the misery of operative treatment snoring.Wear in this device process, when needs are spoken, by mandible go forward, hook and lower draw-bar are departed from, do not need facing to take out just can speak, solve after wearing in existing technical scheme and be not easy to speak, the problem that adjustment position must be taken out from oral cavity.The stop block structure of lower shell of the present invention, the hook structure of upper shell can separate use respectively, also can simultaneously with the use of.And structure of the present invention is simple, and cost is low, is beneficial to popularization.

Claims

1. a device for preventing snoring, is characterized in that, comprises lower shell (1), described lower shell (1) is provided with the block (2) for falling after stoping the root of the tongue;

Described block (2) is in wedge shape, and block (2) two ends are connected to the inner side of lower shell (1), and the front end measure thickness of described block (2) is less than rear end thickness, and thickness even variation; Described block (2) lower surface and tongue body rear portion close contact.

2. a kind of device for preventing snoring according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper surface of described block (2) is the domes adapted with oral cavity palate.

3. a kind of device for preventing snoring according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described block (2) rear end thickness maximum is 10-15mm.

4. a kind of device for preventing snoring according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the lower surface of described block (2) is evenly provided with the projection for increasing friction.

5. a kind of device for preventing snoring according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, both sides, described lower shell (1) inner side are respectively arranged with slide rail (4), slide rail (4) is provided with for spacing draw-in groove (8), described block (2) two ends above can be moved and be provided with the limited block (7) matched with draw-in groove (8) at slide rail (4).

6. a kind of device for preventing snoring according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described block (2) is medical silica-gel.

7. a kind of device for preventing snoring according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise upper shell (5), the lower surface of described upper shell (5) is provided with the upper hook (3) of array arrangement, described upper hook (3) is given prominence to downwards, and hook direction forward; The upper surface of described lower shell (1) is provided with the lower draw-bar (6) of the array arrangement matched with upper hook (3), described lower draw-bar (6) projects upwards, and hook direction backward, can engage with upper hook (3).

8. a kind of device for preventing snoring according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described upper hook (3) array is symmetricly set on the lower surface of upper shell (5) both sides, and described lower draw-bar (6) array is symmetricly set on the upper surface of lower shell (1) both sides.

9. a kind of device for preventing snoring according to claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that, described array is 1 ~ 3 row, 2 ~ 8 rows.

10. a kind of device for preventing snoring according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described lower draw-bar (6) is vertical direction setting, or arranges obliquely.