CN104604563A - Low-cost wide three-dimensional afforesting method - Google Patents
Low-cost wide three-dimensional afforesting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104604563A CN104604563A CN201510072261.9A CN201510072261A CN104604563A CN 104604563 A CN104604563 A CN 104604563A CN 201510072261 A CN201510072261 A CN 201510072261A CN 104604563 A CN104604563 A CN 104604563A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- container
- liquid
- plants
- plant
- suction pumps
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 144
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000005528 Arctium lappa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a low-cost wide three-dimensional afforesting method. In the method, plant containers, plants, liquid containers, suction pumps, liquid distribution units, liquid level sensors, supplementary lighting lamps and heaters are involved. The method is characterized in that different connecting methods are adopted according to different spaces, more than one plant container and more than one liquid container provided with the suction pumps and the liquid level sensors are mounted together with certain gaps, power is switched on, the suction pumps start to operate, liquid in the liquid container is dripped in the uppermost plant container through the liquid distribution units and then sequentially backflows to the liquid containers through the gaps in cycle, and water, nutrition and oxygen needed by the plants are guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to greening field, specifically a kind of method for stereo afforesting of low cost universal.
Background technology
Plant landscape can purify air, and beautifies the environment, and is known by people and approves, vertical planting changes plant cultivating mode over the past thousands of years, and through continuous technological improvement, vertical planting technology has become the common greening measure improving urban ecological environment.The vertical planting products such as plant walls, plant wall hanging, have progressed into unit and family.But, the cost of manufacture of the vertical planting products such as current plant walls, plant wall hanging, maintenance cost or too high, product is also more single, is difficult to enter public place and ordinary unit and family.The method for stereo afforesting of a kind of low cost universal that the present invention proposes, the aspects such as traffic isolation guard, overpass gobo, overpass bridge post, light pole, indoor and outdoor metope and space that are extensively incorporated in of energy low cost are afforested.
Summary of the invention
The method for stereo afforesting of a kind of low cost universal that the present invention proposes, comprise: container for plants, plant, liquid container, suction pumps, liquid distributor, liquid level sensor, light compensating lamp, heater, be primarily characterized in that according to different spaces, adopt different methods of attachment, the liquid container of suction pumps and liquid level sensor more than one container for plants and more than one is equipped with, there is being installed together of certain drop, plant is put into container for plants, if hydroponic plant, put into after root system of plant is dealt with, if substrate culture, put into again after the process of container for plants interlayer, if winter can in liquid container mounting heater, improve fluid temperature, switch on power, suction pumps is started working, by liquid distributor, the fluid drips in liquid container is poured in upper container for plants, then drop is back in liquid container successively, go round and begin again circulation, because liquid permeable tube has certain height bottom container for plants, ensure that the liquid storage content that container for plants is certain, even if suction pumps quits work a period of time, because the institute of container for plants stores liquid, also liquid needed for plant can be met, only expend small electric power, solve the factor water of plant growth most critical, nutrient, oxygen.
Described container for plants, during at right angle setting, installs liquid permeable tube bottom it, liquid permeable tube and container for plants bottom vertical are also through bottom container for plants, liquid permeable tube length in container can regulate, and its length liquid storage content needed for container is determined, and the outer liquid permeable tube of container can be connected with flexible pipe.
Described container for plants, when tilting to install, have inlet opening and fluid hole at it in opposite directions along limit, discharging tube is installed at fluid hole place, and position liquid storage content needed for container of fluid hole is determined.
Embodiment
Embodiment one makes a framework, framework and metope are fixed, several device fixing container for plants and liquid container framework is equipped with, make a container for plants, or reequip with the suitable container for plants that market is bought, a liquid permeable tube is installed in the bottom of container, liquid permeable tube is vertical with container bottom also through container bottom, liquid permeable tube length in container, needed for container, liquid storage content is determined, the outer liquid permeable tube of container can be connected with flexible pipe, make a liquid container, suction pumps and sensor are arranged in liquid container, plant is put into container for plants (if hydroponic plant, put into after root system of plant is dealt with, if substrate culture, put into again after the process of container for plants interlayer), switch on power, suction pumps works, by liquid distributor, the fluid drips in liquid container is poured in the container for plants of upper, then be back in liquid container through several drop, go round and begin again circulation, ensure that the mobility of liquid in container for plants, because liquid permeable tube has certain height bottom container for plants, ensure that the liquid storage content of container for plants, even if suction pumps quits work a period of time, because the institute of container for plants stores liquid, also liquid needed for plant can be met, only expend small electric power, solve the factor water of plant growth most critical, nutrient, oxygen.Compared with the plant walls manufacturing technology extensively adopted at present, no matter obtain in cost of manufacture or in maintenance cost and significantly reduce.
Embodiment two is according to beautifying the needs with daylighting, by several sucker suction with hook on cladding glass, make the container for plants of a band hook, or reequip with the suitable container for plants that market is bought, a liquid permeable tube is installed in the bottom of container, liquid permeable tube is vertical with container bottom also through container bottom, liquid permeable tube length in container, needed for container, liquid storage content is determined, the outer liquid permeable tube of container can be connected with flexible pipe, make the liquid container of a band hook or reequip with container for plants, suction pumps and sensor are arranged in liquid container, container for plants and liquid container are hooked into respectively on the sucker of band hook, plant is put into container for plants (if hydroponic plant, put into after root system of plant is dealt with, if substrate culture, put into again after the process of container for plants interlayer), switch on power, suction pumps works, by liquid distributor, the fluid drips in liquid container is poured in the container for plants of upper, then be back in liquid container through several drop, go round and begin again circulation, ensure that the mobility of liquid in container for plants, again because liquid permeable tube has certain height bottom container for plants, ensure that the liquid storage content of container for plants, even if suction pumps quits work a period of time, liquid is stored due to container for plants, also can meet liquid needed for plant he, only expend small electric power, solve the factor water of plant growth most critical, nutrient, oxygen.Due to the intervention of green plants, greatly reduce the highly energy-consuming problem caused because using cladding glass summer.
Embodiment three makes a screen, or reequip with the screen on market, at screen single or double, container for plants fixture is installed, make a container for plants, or reequip with the suitable container for plants that market is bought, a liquid permeable tube is installed in the bottom of container for plants, liquid permeable tube and container for plants bottom vertical are also through container bottom, liquid permeable tube length in container for plants, needed for container for plants, liquid storage content is determined, the outer liquid permeable tube of container for plants can be connected with flexible pipe, make a liquid container or reequip with container for plants, also can reequip with Miniature aquarium, suction pumps and sensor are arranged in liquid container, plant is put into container for plants (if hydroponic plant, put into after root system of plant is dealt with, if substrate culture, put into again after the process of container for plants interlayer), switch on power, suction pumps works, by liquid distributor, the fluid drips in liquid container is poured in the container for plants of upper, then be back in liquid container through several drop, go round and begin again circulation, ensure that the mobility of liquid in container for plants, again because liquid permeable tube has certain height bottom container for plants, ensure that the liquid storage content of container for plants, even if suction pumps quits work a period of time, liquid is stored due to container for plants, also liquid needed for plant can be met, only expend small electric power, solve the factor water of plant growth most critical, nutrient oxygen.The screen of process like this cuts off, and makes people just as living in vert space.
Embodiment four makes a hanging scaffold, in the middle of hanging scaffold, light supplementing lamp for plants is housed, the periphery of hanging scaffold is equipped with suspension hook, make a container for plants, or reequip with the suitable container for plants that market is bought, in the somewhere of container for plants, hook is set, between container for plants and container for plants, jockey is set, a liquid permeable tube is installed in the bottom of container for plants, liquid permeable tube and container for plants bottom vertical are also through bottom container for plants, liquid permeable tube length in container for plants, needed for container for plants, liquid storage content is determined, the outer liquid permeable tube of container for plants can be connected with flexible pipe, make a liquid container or reequip with container for plants, jockey between the setting of the somewhere of liquid container and container for plants, suction pumps and sensor are arranged in liquid container, couple together between container for plants and between container for plants and liquid container, and be hooked on hanging scaffold, plant is put into container for plants (if hydroponic plant, put into after root system of plant is dealt with, if substrate culture, put into again after the process of container for plants interlayer), switch on power, suction pumps works, by cloth liquid, the fluid drips in liquid container is poured in the container for plants of upper, then be back in liquid container through several drop, go round and begin again circulation, ensure that the mobility of liquid in container for plants, again because liquid permeable tube has certain height bottom container for plants, ensure that the liquid storage content of container for plants, even if suction pumps quits work a period of time, liquid is stored due to container for plants, also liquid needed for plant can be met, only expend small electric power, solve the factor water of plant growth most critical, nutrient oxygen.Hanging scaffold like this, just as adding a green stereoscopic landscape in indoor, had both beautified environment, had purified again air
Embodiment five makes the container for plants of a collection of band sucker, a liquid permeable tube is installed in the bottom of container for plants, liquid permeable tube and container for plants bottom vertical are also through bottom container for plants, liquid permeable tube length in container for plants, needed for container for plants, liquid storage content is determined, the outer liquid permeable tube of container for plants can be connected with flexible pipe, make the liquid container of a band sucker, suction pumps and sensor are arranged in liquid container, container for plants and liquid container are adsorbed onto on the gobo of urban interchange, plant is put into container for plants (if hydroponic plant, put into after root system of plant is dealt with, if substrate culture, put into again after the process of container for plants interlayer), switch on power, suction pumps works, by liquid distributor, the fluid drips in liquid container is poured in the container for plants of upper, then be back in liquid container through several drop, go round and begin again circulation, ensure that the mobility of liquid in container for plants, again because liquid permeable tube has certain height bottom container for plants, ensure that the reservoir storage of container for plants, therefore, even if suction pumps quits work a period of time, liquid is stored due to container for plants, also liquid needed for plant can be met, only expend small electric power, solve the factor water of plant growth most critical, nutrient oxygen, substantially increase plant life cycle, reduce plant maintenance cost, simultaneously, purify air, improve soundproof effect.
Embodiment six makes the framework of a similar Integral ceiling, framework is fixed on somewhere, more than one liquid distributor and container for plants fixture are set on the top of framework, more than one liquid container fixture is set in the bottom of framework, a liquid permeable tube is installed in the bottom of container for plants, liquid permeable tube and container for plants bottom vertical are also through bottom container for plants, liquid permeable tube length in container for plants, needed for container, liquid storage content is determined, the outer liquid permeable tube of container for plants can be connected with flexible pipe, make more than one liquid container, suction pumps and sensor are arranged in liquid container, container for plants and liquid container are respectively fixed in the fixture of framework, make a collection of buckle that matches with framework or reequip with integrated suspended ceiling pinch plate suitable on market, according to the quantity of container for plants, buckle is outputed plant placed hole, plant puts into container for plants (if hydroponic plant by placed hole, put into after root system of plant is dealt with, if substrate culture, put into again after the process of container for plants interlayer), switch on power, suction pumps works, by liquid distributor, the fluid drips in liquid container is poured in the container for plants of upper, then be back in liquid container through several drop, go round and begin again circulation, ensure that the mobility of liquid in container for plants, again because liquid permeable tube has certain height bottom container for plants, ensure that the liquid storage content of container for plants, even if suction pumps quits work a period of time, liquid is stored due to container for plants, also liquid needed for plant can be met, only expend small electric power, solve the factor water of plant growth most critical, nutrient oxygen, substantially increase plant life cycle, reduce plant maintenance cost, container for plants is buried in after buckle, with colourful integrated suspended ceiling pinch plate for background, add decorative effect.
Above embodiment limits the present invention never in any form, and every other improving and applying made in equivalent transformation mode above embodiment, all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the method for stereo afforesting of a low cost universal, comprise: container for plants, plant, liquid container, suction pumps, liquid distributor, liquid level sensor, light compensating lamp, heater, be primarily characterized in that according to different spaces, adopt different methods of attachment, the liquid container of suction pumps and liquid level sensor more than one container for plants and more than one is equipped with, there is being installed together of certain drop, plant is put into container for plants, if hydroponic plant, put into after root system of plant is dealt with, if substrate culture, put into again after the process of container for plants interlayer, if winter, can in liquid container mounting heater, improve fluid temperature, switch on power, suction pumps is started working, by liquid distributor, the fluid drips in liquid container is poured in upper container for plants, then drop is back in liquid container successively, go round and begin again circulation, because liquid permeable tube has certain height bottom container for plants, ensure that the liquid storage content that container for plants is certain, even if suction pumps quits work a period of time, liquid is stored due to container for plants, also liquid needed for plant can be met, only expend small electric power, solve the factor water of plant growth most critical, nutrient, oxygen.
2. according to the method for stereo afforesting of a claim 1 low cost universal, it is characterized in that described container for plants, during at right angle setting, bottom it, liquid permeable tube is installed, liquid permeable tube and container for plants bottom vertical are also through bottom container for plants, liquid permeable tube length in container for plants can regulate, and its length liquid storage content needed for container for plants is determined, and the outer liquid permeable tube of container can be connected with flexible pipe.
3. according to the method for stereo afforesting of a claim 1 low cost universal, it is characterized in that described container for plants, when tilting to install, have inlet opening and fluid hole at it in opposite directions along limit, discharging tube is installed at fluid hole place, and position liquid storage content needed for container of fluid hole is determined.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510072261.9A CN104604563B (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | A kind of method for stereo afforesting of low cost universal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510072261.9A CN104604563B (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | A kind of method for stereo afforesting of low cost universal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104604563A true CN104604563A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
| CN104604563B CN104604563B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510072261.9A Active CN104604563B (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | A kind of method for stereo afforesting of low cost universal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104604563B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101990834A (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2011-03-30 | 江素霞 | Low-carbon oxygen-generating solar wind-power intelligentized ecological-plant indoor and outdoor air displacer |
| CN102669579A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-09-19 | 南京珵儒机械科技有限公司 | Device based on biological germination process technology and electrical control system |
-
2015
- 2015-02-09 CN CN201510072261.9A patent/CN104604563B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101990834A (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2011-03-30 | 江素霞 | Low-carbon oxygen-generating solar wind-power intelligentized ecological-plant indoor and outdoor air displacer |
| CN102669579A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-09-19 | 南京珵儒机械科技有限公司 | Device based on biological germination process technology and electrical control system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104604563B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Weng Zhengxiang Inventor after: Huang Chao Inventor before: Weng Zhengxiang |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160331 Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province Gongshu District road 310015 Jiang JB Kangqiao town No. 318 building B floor room 113 Applicant after: Hangzhou Tanyuan Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 310000 8-2-1102 room, Yang Hai River, Xiacheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Applicant before: Weng Zhengxiang |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180830 Address after: 310000 226, room A1, 18 West Garden Road, three pier Town, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee after: Hangzhou high environmental protection science and technology limited company Address before: 310015 room 113, B building, 318 Chiang Kai Bin Road, Cambridge Town, Gongshu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee before: Hangzhou Tanyuan Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. |