CN104588443A - Stepping type flattening device - Google Patents

Stepping type flattening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104588443A
CN104588443A CN201510044186.5A CN201510044186A CN104588443A CN 104588443 A CN104588443 A CN 104588443A CN 201510044186 A CN201510044186 A CN 201510044186A CN 104588443 A CN104588443 A CN 104588443A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform
oil cylinder
cylinder
guide
support body
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510044186.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104588443B (en
Inventor
徐利璞
计江
尤磊
王大号
赵晓辉
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510044186.5A priority Critical patent/CN104588443B/en
Publication of CN104588443A publication Critical patent/CN104588443A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104588443B publication Critical patent/CN104588443B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D1/00Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B15/00Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a stepping type flattening device. A platform is arranged on the top of a frame body, a transition guide plate is arranged at the feeding side of the platform, an upper press plate is positioned at the upper part of the platform, the upper press plate and a cross beam are connected through a guide rod, the guide rod penetrates through the platform, sliding bearings are embedded in four corners of the platform, the head part of a piston rod of a pressing-down oil cylinder is hinged to the cross beam, a push plate is connected with a support rod, the lower end of the support rod is connected with an ascending and descending frame, the ascending and descending frame is connected with a piston rod of an ascending and descending oil cylinder, the ascending and descending oil cylinder is arranged on a translation trolley, a long rod is connected with a fixing seat, a turning guide plate sleeves the long rod, and a turning oil cylinder is arranged at the discharging side of the frame body through a cylinder seat. The stepping type flattening device has the advantages that the manual operation is not needed during material feeding and discharging, and safety and reliability are realized; the stepping operation is adopted, a plurality of plates can be simultaneously pressed down, and the production efficiency is high; the structure is compact, the rigidity is high, and the straightness of a processed product is good.

Description

A kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device
Technical field
The present invention relates to sheet metal manufacture field, be specially a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device.
Background technology
After sheet metal hot rolling, if it placed without constraint nature during cooling, due to the effect of its internal stress, will there is buckling deformation in sheet material.This is very unfavorable for the further cold work of sheet material, causes next procedure to be difficult to cold rollingly nip or carry out other cold working.Pressuring flat device can solve this problem, is compressed on its two sides, make it cool rear maintenance straight during sheet material cooling.Existing pressuring flat device handling material needs artificial clamping sheet material to operate, and once can only process a sheet material, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device, at least comprise support body, described stage+module is at the top of support body, transition guide plate is arranged on the feed side of platform, top board is positioned at the top of platform, top board is connected by guide rod with crossbeam, guide rod runs through platform, sliding bearing is embedded in four angles of platform, the cylinder bottom of depress oil cylinder is arranged on the downside of platform, piston rod head and the crossbeam of depress oil cylinder are hinged, push pedal is connected with pole, pole runs through crossbeam and platform, the lower end of pole is connected with crane, crane is connected with the piston rod of hoist cylinder, hoist cylinder is arranged on Horizontal shifting platform,
Guide pillar is arranged on the upside of Horizontal shifting platform, and crane is enclosed within guide pillar, and guide bearing is fixed on crane, bearing is fixed on Horizontal shifting platform, translation oil cylinder is arranged on base, and piston rod and the bearing of translation oil cylinder are hinged, and base is fixed on the bottom of support body, the both sides of Horizontal shifting platform are provided with wheel, be provided with track bottom wheel, holder is arranged on the discharge side of platform, and stock is connected with holder, upset guide plate is enclosed within stock, and overturning oil cylinder is arranged on the discharge side of support body by cylinder seat.
As the further scheme of the present invention, described wheel has four.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the lower surface of described top board is parallel with the upper surface of platform.
As the further scheme of the present invention, described platform is provided with groove, and push pedal is positioned at the groove of platform.
As the further scheme of the present invention, described track installation is bottom support body.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the rotary movement of described upset guide plate is controlled by overturning oil cylinder.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention: this step-by-step movement pressuring flat device, its loading and unloading material manpower-free operates, safe and reliable; Step run, can depress by multi-sheets, production efficiency is high simultaneously; Compact conformation, good rigidly, converted products good straightness degree.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is stepping mechanism schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 1;
In figure: 1, top board, 2. guide rod, 3. push pedal, 4. transition guide plate, 5. platform, 6. crossbeam, 7. pole, 8. depress oil cylinder, 9. crane, 10. Horizontal shifting platform, 11. bearings, 12. translation oil cylinders, 13. bases, 14. support bodys, 15. cylinder seats, 16. overturning oil cylinders, 17. stocks, 18. upset guide plates, 19. wheels, 20. holders, 21. sliding bearings, 22. hoist cylinders, 23. guide bearings, 24. guide pillars, 25. tracks.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention includes support body 14, platform 5 is arranged on support body 14 top, and transition guide plate 4 is arranged on the feed side of platform 5, and upper surface and platform 5 upper surface of transition guide plate 4 are coplanar, top board 1 is positioned at above platform 5, and the lower surface of top board 1 is parallel to the upper surface of platform 5, as shown in Figure 3, top board 1 is fixedly connected with by four guide rods 2 with crossbeam 6, sliding bearing 21 is embedded in four angles of platform 5, guide rod 2 runs through platform 5 and matches with sliding bearing 21, depress oil cylinder 8 cylinder bottom is arranged on the downside of platform 5, piston rod head and the crossbeam 6 of depress oil cylinder 8 are hinged, push pedal 3 is positioned at the groove on platform 5, push pedal 3 and transition guide plate 4 interlaced arrangement, and be fixedly connected with respectively with the upper end of two poles 7, equidistant precessing saw detent projection on the upside of push pedal 3, sheet material dislocation play can be prevented when it lifts, pole 7 runs through crossbeam 6 and platform 5, its lower end puts together on crane 9, crane 9 is connected with the piston rod of hoist cylinder 22.
As shown in Figure 4, hoist cylinder 22 cylinder bottom is arranged on Horizontal shifting platform 10, guide pillar 24 is arranged on the upside of Horizontal shifting platform 10, crane 9 is enclosed within guide pillar 24, guide pillar 24 coordinates with guide bearing 23 and slides, guide bearing 23 is fixed on crane 9, bearing 11 puts together on Horizontal shifting platform 10, translation oil cylinder 12 is arranged on base 13, base 13 is fixed on bottom support body 14 discharge side, and four wheels 19 of Horizontal shifting platform 10 roll on track 25, and wheel 19 is processed with wheel edge, prevent left and right play, two tracks 25 are arranged on support body 14 two bottom sides respectively.
As shown in Figure 5, two holders 20 are arranged on the discharge side both sides of platform 5 respectively, stock 17 is supported by holder 20, upset guide plate 18 is enclosed within stock 17, the rotary movement of upset guide plate 18 is controlled by overturning oil cylinder 16, the upper surface overturning the upper surface of guide plate 18 and platform 5 during initial bit is coplanar, and overturning oil cylinder 16 is arranged on the discharge side of support body 14 by cylinder seat 15.
Operation principle of the present invention: when needing when there being sheet material to flatten, hoist cylinder 22 piston rod stretches out, crane 9 is driven to rise, pole 7 on crane 9 is lifted together with push pedal 3, push pedal 3 is exposed and is lifted in platform 5 groove, sheet material holds up by the part of stretching out platform 5 outside push pedal 3, now push pedal 3 is between platform 5 upper surface and top board 1, be in and lift position, translation oil cylinder 12 is initially and stretches out state, now retract, drive Horizontal shifting platform 10 and on crane 9 to discharge side translation, after putting in place, hoist cylinder 22 drives push pedal 3 to fall, be returned in groove, and sheet material is put on transition guide plate 4, then translation oil cylinder 12 stretches out and promotes Horizontal shifting platform 10 and push pedal 3 and get back to initial latency position, complete a stepping stroke, sheet material is transferred to platform 5 from transition guide plate 4 by next stepping stroke push pedal 3, sheet material moves to discharge side and moves a step by each stepping stroke.When carrying out pressing action, depress oil cylinder 8 promotes crossbeam 6 and moves down, and pulls top board 1 to be pressed against to platform 5 by guide rod 2, is tightly clipped in by sheet material between top board 1 and platform 5, opens after sheet material cooling.Sheet material the most at last stepping moves on upset guide plate 18, and overturning oil cylinder 16 piston rod stretches out promotion upset guide plate 18 and rotates around stock 17, and laid down by sheet material on it, last overturning oil cylinder 16 is retracted, and upset guide plate 18 is set level, and gets back to initial bit.
Above embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill of relevant technical field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all equivalent technical schemes also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a step-by-step movement pressuring flat device, it is characterized in that, at least comprise support body, described stage+module is at the top of support body, transition guide plate is arranged on the feed side of platform, top board is positioned at the top of platform, top board is connected by guide rod with crossbeam, guide rod runs through platform, sliding bearing is embedded in four angles of platform, the cylinder bottom of depress oil cylinder is arranged on the downside of platform, piston rod head and the crossbeam of depress oil cylinder are hinged, push pedal is connected with pole, pole runs through crossbeam and platform, the lower end of pole is connected with crane, crane is connected with the piston rod of hoist cylinder, hoist cylinder is arranged on Horizontal shifting platform,
Guide pillar is arranged on the upside of Horizontal shifting platform, and crane is enclosed within guide pillar, and guide bearing is fixed on crane, bearing is fixed on Horizontal shifting platform, translation oil cylinder is arranged on base, and piston rod and the bearing of translation oil cylinder are hinged, and base is fixed on the bottom of support body, the both sides of Horizontal shifting platform are provided with wheel, be provided with track bottom wheel, holder is arranged on the discharge side of platform, and stock is connected with holder, upset guide plate is enclosed within stock, and overturning oil cylinder is arranged on the discharge side of support body by cylinder seat.
2. a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described wheel has four.
3. a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lower surface of described top board is parallel with the upper surface of platform.
4. a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described platform is provided with groove, and push pedal is positioned at the groove of platform.
5. a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described track installation is bottom support body.
6. a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the rotary movement of described upset guide plate is controlled by overturning oil cylinder.
CN201510044186.5A 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Stepping type flattening device Active CN104588443B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510044186.5A CN104588443B (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Stepping type flattening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510044186.5A CN104588443B (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Stepping type flattening device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104588443A true CN104588443A (en) 2015-05-06
CN104588443B CN104588443B (en) 2017-01-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104998925A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-10-28 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Metal sheet stacking and flattening device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB965759A (en) * 1960-08-08 1964-08-06 Cookson Sheet Metal Dev Ltd Improvements in or relating to machines for working sheet metal
US3301031A (en) * 1964-06-23 1967-01-31 Voss Engineering Company Roller leveler
CN201380196Y (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-01-13 邯郸钢铁股份有限公司 Steel plate straightening leading heading press
CN101664783A (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-10 天津市汉沽区茶西制桶厂 Barrel cover reshaping system of steel barrel
CN203253773U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-10-30 唐山中厚板材有限公司 Steel plate warped head flattening device before medium-thickness plate hot straightening
KR101332856B1 (en) * 2012-03-09 2013-11-27 조주엽 Flattening Device for Retaining Wall Block
CN203695654U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-09 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 Automatic locating and shaping device for motor components
CN204470319U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-07-15 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 A kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB965759A (en) * 1960-08-08 1964-08-06 Cookson Sheet Metal Dev Ltd Improvements in or relating to machines for working sheet metal
US3301031A (en) * 1964-06-23 1967-01-31 Voss Engineering Company Roller leveler
CN101664783A (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-10 天津市汉沽区茶西制桶厂 Barrel cover reshaping system of steel barrel
CN201380196Y (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-01-13 邯郸钢铁股份有限公司 Steel plate straightening leading heading press
KR101332856B1 (en) * 2012-03-09 2013-11-27 조주엽 Flattening Device for Retaining Wall Block
CN203253773U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-10-30 唐山中厚板材有限公司 Steel plate warped head flattening device before medium-thickness plate hot straightening
CN203695654U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-09 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 Automatic locating and shaping device for motor components
CN204470319U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-07-15 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 A kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104998925A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-10-28 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Metal sheet stacking and flattening device

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