CN104588443B - Stepping type flattening device - Google Patents

Stepping type flattening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104588443B
CN104588443B CN201510044186.5A CN201510044186A CN104588443B CN 104588443 B CN104588443 B CN 104588443B CN 201510044186 A CN201510044186 A CN 201510044186A CN 104588443 B CN104588443 B CN 104588443B
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China
Prior art keywords
platform
oil cylinder
cylinder
support body
guide
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CN201510044186.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104588443A (en
Inventor
徐利璞
计江
尤磊
王大号
赵晓辉
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510044186.5A priority Critical patent/CN104588443B/en
Publication of CN104588443A publication Critical patent/CN104588443A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D1/00Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B15/00Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a stepping type flattening device. A platform is arranged on the top of a frame body, a transition guide plate is arranged at the feeding side of the platform, an upper press plate is positioned at the upper part of the platform, the upper press plate and a cross beam are connected through a guide rod, the guide rod penetrates through the platform, sliding bearings are embedded in four corners of the platform, the head part of a piston rod of a pressing-down oil cylinder is hinged to the cross beam, a push plate is connected with a support rod, the lower end of the support rod is connected with an ascending and descending frame, the ascending and descending frame is connected with a piston rod of an ascending and descending oil cylinder, the ascending and descending oil cylinder is arranged on a translation trolley, a long rod is connected with a fixing seat, a turning guide plate sleeves the long rod, and a turning oil cylinder is arranged at the discharging side of the frame body through a cylinder seat. The stepping type flattening device has the advantages that the manual operation is not needed during material feeding and discharging, and safety and reliability are realized; the stepping operation is adopted, a plurality of plates can be simultaneously pressed down, and the production efficiency is high; the structure is compact, the rigidity is high, and the straightness of a processed product is good.

Description

A kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device
Technical field
The present invention relates to sheet metal manufacture field, specially a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device.
Background technology
After sheet metal hot rolling, if it no constrains during cooling nature placed, due to the effect of its internal stress, sheet material will There is buckling deformation.This is very unfavorable for the further cold work of sheet material, lead to next procedure be difficult to cold rolling nip or Carry out other cold working.Pressuring flat device can solve the problem that this problem, by its two sides compression so as to keep flat after cooling during sheet material cooling Directly.Existing pressuring flat device loading and unloading needs the artificial sheet material that clamps to be operated, and once can only process a sheet material, produces Efficiency is low.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device, with asking of solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology Topic.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of present invention offer:
A kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device, at least includes support body, and stage+module is arranged on flat in the top of support body, transition guide plate The feed side of platform, top board is located at the top of platform, and top board is connected by guide rod with crossbeam, and guide rod runs through platform, sliding axle Hold in four angles being embedded in platform, the cylinder bottom of pressure oil cylinder is arranged on the downside of platform, the piston rod head of pressure oil cylinder and horizontal stroke Beam is hinged, and push pedal is connected with pole, and pole runs through crossbeam and platform, and the lower end of pole is connected with crane, crane and lifting The piston rod of oil cylinder connects, and hoist cylinder is arranged on Horizontal shifting platform;
Guide pillar is arranged on the upside of Horizontal shifting platform, and crane is enclosed within guide pillar, and guide bearing is fixed on crane, and bearing is solid It is scheduled on Horizontal shifting platform, translation oil cylinder is arranged on base, the piston rod of translation oil cylinder is hinged with bearing, and base is fixed on support body Bottom, the both sides of Horizontal shifting platform are provided with wheel, and wheel bottom is provided with track, and fixed seat is arranged on the discharge side of platform, stock with Fixed seat connects, and upset guide plate is enclosed within stock, and overturning oil cylinder is arranged on the discharge side of support body by cylinder seat.
As the further scheme of the present invention, described wheel has four.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the lower surface of described top board is parallel with the upper surface of platform.
As the further scheme of the present invention, described platform is provided with groove, and push pedal is located in the groove of platform.
As the further scheme of the present invention, described track installation is in support body bottom.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the rotary movement of described upset guide plate is by overturning oil cylinder control.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention: this step-by-step movement pressuring flat device, its loading and unloading material manpower-free operates, safety Reliable;Step run, can depress multi-sheets simultaneously, and production efficiency is high;Compact conformation, good, the converted productss good straightness degree of rigidity.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is stepping mechanism schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 1;
In figure: 1, top board, 2. guide rod, 3. push pedal, 4. transition guide plate, 5. platform, 6. crossbeam, 7. pole, 8. depress oil Cylinder, 9. crane, 10. Horizontal shifting platform, 11. bearings, 12. translation oil cylinders, 13. bases, 14. support bodys, 15. cylinder seats, 16. upset oil Cylinder, 17. stocks, 18. upset guide plates, 19. wheels, 20. fixed seats, 21. sliding bearings, 22. hoist cylinders, 23. axis of guides Hold, 24. guide pillars, 25. tracks.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention includes support body 14, and platform 5 is arranged on support body 14 top, and transition guide plate 4 is arranged on flat The feed side of platform 5, the upper surface of transition guide plate 4 is coplanar with platform 5 upper surface;Top board 1 is located above platform 5, top board 1 Lower surface is parallel to the upper surface of platform 5;As shown in figure 3, top board 1 is fixedly connected by four guide rods 2 with crossbeam 6, slide Bearing 21 is embedded in four angles of platform 5, and guide rod 2 is run through platform 5 and matched with sliding bearing 21, pressure oil cylinder 8 cylinder bottom peace It is contained on the downside of platform 5, the piston rod head of pressure oil cylinder 8 is hinged with crossbeam 6, push pedal 3 is located in the groove on platform 5, push pedal 3 With transition guide plate 4 interlaced arrangement, and it is respectively fixedly connected with the upper end of two poles 7, push pedal 3 upside is equidistant, and to process zigzag convex Rise, sheet material dislocation play can be prevented when it lifts, pole 7 runs through crossbeam 6 and platform 5, and its lower end puts together on crane 9, Crane 9 is connected with the piston rod of hoist cylinder 22.
As shown in figure 4, hoist cylinder 22 cylinder bottom is arranged on Horizontal shifting platform 10, guide pillar 24 is arranged on the upside of Horizontal shifting platform 10, rises Fall frame 9 is enclosed within guide pillar 24, and guide pillar 24 is slided with guide bearing 23 cooperation, and guide bearing 23 is fixed on crane 9, bearing 11 Put together on Horizontal shifting platform 10, translation oil cylinder 12 is arranged on base 13, base 13 is fixed on support body 14 discharging side bottom, Horizontal shifting platform Roll in 10 four wheels 19 in rail 25, wheel 19 is machined with wheel edge, prevents left and right play, two tracks 25 are respectively mounted In support body 14 two bottom sides.
As shown in figure 5, two fixed seats 20 are separately mounted to the discharge side both sides of platform 5, stock 17 is by fixed seat 20 Support, upset guide plate 18 is enclosed within stock 17, and the rotary movement of upset guide plate 18 is controlled by overturning oil cylinder 16, overturns during initial bit The upper surface of guide plate 18 is coplanar with the upper surface of platform 5, and overturning oil cylinder 16 is arranged on the discharge side of support body 14 by cylinder seat 15.
The operation principle of the present invention: hoist cylinder 22 piston rod stretches out when there being sheet material to need to flatten, and drives on crane 9 Rise, the pole 7 on crane 9 lifts together with push pedal 3, push pedal 3 is exposed in platform 5 groove and lifted, and push pedal 3 overhangs platform 5 Part sheet material is held up, now push pedal 3 be located between platform 5 upper surface and top board 1, be in and lift position, translation oil cylinder 12 It is initially and stretches out state, now retract, drive Horizontal shifting platform 10 and crane thereon 9 to translate to discharge side, hoist cylinder after putting in place 22 drive push pedals 3 fall, and be returned in groove, and sheet material is put on transition guide plate 4, then translation oil cylinder 12 stretches out promotion and puts down Move car 10 and push pedal 3 and return to initial latency position, complete a stepping stroke, next stepping stroke push pedal 3 is by sheet material from transition Guide plate 4 is transferred on platform 5, and each stepping stroke is by sheet material to discharging side shifting one step.When carrying out pressing action, pressure oil Cylinder 8 promotes crossbeam 6 to move down, and pulls top board 1 to be pressed against to platform 5 by guide rod 2, sheet material is tightly clipped in top board 1 and platform 5 Between, open after sheet material cooling.Sheet material the most at last stepping move to upset guide plate 18 on, overturning oil cylinder 16 piston rod stretches out promotion Upset guide plate 18 rotates around stock 17, will sheet material lay down thereon, last overturning oil cylinder 16 is retracted, and upset guide plate 18 is set level, and returns to Initial bit.
Above example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, about the common skill of technical field Art personnel, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make a variety of changes and modification, therefore all etc. Same technical scheme falls within scope of the invention, and the scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device it is characterised in that at least including support body, lead in the top of support body, transition by stage+module Plate is arranged on the feed side of platform, and top board is located at the top of platform, and top board is connected by guide rod with crossbeam, and guide rod runs through flat Platform, sliding bearing is embedded in four angles of platform, and the cylinder bottom of pressure oil cylinder is arranged on the downside of platform, the piston rod of pressure oil cylinder Head is hinged with crossbeam, and push pedal is connected with pole, and pole runs through crossbeam and platform, and the lower end of pole is connected with crane, lifting Frame is connected with the piston rod of hoist cylinder, and hoist cylinder is arranged on Horizontal shifting platform;
Guide pillar is arranged on the upside of Horizontal shifting platform, and crane is enclosed within guide pillar, and guide bearing is fixed on crane, and bearing is fixed on On Horizontal shifting platform, translation oil cylinder is arranged on base, and the piston rod of translation oil cylinder is hinged with bearing, and base is fixed on the bottom of support body Portion, the both sides of Horizontal shifting platform are provided with wheel, and wheel bottom is provided with track, and fixed seat is arranged on the discharge side of platform, stock and fixation Seat connects, and upset guide plate is enclosed within stock, and overturning oil cylinder is arranged on the discharge side of support body by cylinder seat.
2. a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described wheel has four.
3. a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that the lower surface of described top board with flat The upper surface of platform is parallel.
4. a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described platform is provided with groove, push pedal In the groove of platform.
5. a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described track installation is at support body bottom Portion.
6. a kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the rotary movement of described upset guide plate By overturning oil cylinder control.
CN201510044186.5A 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Stepping type flattening device Active CN104588443B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510044186.5A CN104588443B (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Stepping type flattening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510044186.5A CN104588443B (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Stepping type flattening device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104588443A CN104588443A (en) 2015-05-06
CN104588443B true CN104588443B (en) 2017-01-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104998925B (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-01-18 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Metal sheet stacking and flattening device

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB965759A (en) * 1960-08-08 1964-08-06 Cookson Sheet Metal Dev Ltd Improvements in or relating to machines for working sheet metal
US3301031A (en) * 1964-06-23 1967-01-31 Voss Engineering Company Roller leveler
CN101664783A (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-10 天津市汉沽区茶西制桶厂 Barrel cover reshaping system of steel barrel
CN201380196Y (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-01-13 邯郸钢铁股份有限公司 Steel plate straightening leading heading press
KR101332856B1 (en) * 2012-03-09 2013-11-27 조주엽 Flattening Device for Retaining Wall Block
CN203253773U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-10-30 唐山中厚板材有限公司 Steel plate warped head flattening device before medium-thickness plate hot straightening
CN203695654U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-09 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 Automatic positioning and shaping device for motor assembly
CN204470319U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-07-15 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 A kind of step-by-step movement pressuring flat device

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