CN104587615A - Fire disaster rescuing system - Google Patents
Fire disaster rescuing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104587615A CN104587615A CN201510043719.8A CN201510043719A CN104587615A CN 104587615 A CN104587615 A CN 104587615A CN 201510043719 A CN201510043719 A CN 201510043719A CN 104587615 A CN104587615 A CN 104587615A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporter
- cableway
- life
- rescue system
- fire rescue
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
Abstract
The invention discloses a fire disaster rescuing system. The fire disaster rescuing system comprises a supporting body provided with a hoisting device, and a life-saving platform arranged at the upper end of the hoisting device; the system further comprises a circulating device and life-saving devices for carrying people, wherein the circulating device comprises circulating control parts which are respectively arranged on the life-saving platform and on the ground, and a cableway which is connected with the two circulating control parts and is circulated between the two circulating control parts; the life-saving devices are connected with the cableway and are synchronously circulated along the cableway. According to the fire disaster rescuing system, when people trapped in a high-rise building by a fire disaster are being rescued, the life-saving devices are lifted to the height of the concentrated trapped people by the hoisting device, and firefighters command the trapped people to enter the life-saving devices from the life-saving platform and the trapped people are rapidly conveyed to the ground through the transportation of the cableway, so that the evacuation speed can be increased and the rescuing efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the plurality of life-saving devices are circularly moved between the life-saving platform and the ground under the action of the circulating device and enough rescuing space can be provided, so that the fire disaster rescuing system is suitable for being used in occasions with more people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rescue system, particularly a kind of fire rescue system.
Background technology
In recent years, the threat that fire causes the economic construction that China is flourish and infringement are on the rise, and particularly the fire damage of skyscraper and facility is in rising trend; Fire of high-rise building is also one of maximum fire type of universally acknowledged rescue difficulty, and also do not have effective solution, fire fighter mainly utilizes vehicle-mounted ladder, vehicle-mounted lifting aerial ladder and the equipment such as hoistable platform, ground inflatable air cushion to rescue; But, these rescue aids all come with some shortcomings, when saving fire of high-rise building trapped personnel, experience is withdrawn owing to lacking high-altitude by rescue personnel, add and be nervous, often need ability safe escape under the accompanying in the whole journey of fire fighter, cause evacuation speed slow, extend the quality time of emergency evacuation, result in the low of rescue efficiency; And also there is the problem of rescue insufficient space in existing rescue aid, is not suitable for the occasion that rescue number is more.
Therefore, in order to solve the problem, just need a kind of fire rescue system, can evacuation speed be accelerated when saving fire of high-rise building trapped personnel, improve rescue efficiency, and there is enough rescue spaces, the applications that the number that is adapted at is more.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fire rescue system, can evacuation speed be accelerated when saving fire of high-rise building trapped personnel, improve rescue efficiency, and there is enough rescue spaces, the applications that the number that is adapted at is more.
Fire rescue system of the present invention, comprise the supporter being provided with lowering or hoisting gear and the lifesaving platform being located at lowering or hoisting gear upper end, this system also comprises EGR and for manned lifesaving appliance, described EGR comprises the loop control portion that is located at lifesaving platform and ground respectively and to be connected in two loop control portions and the cableway circulated between two loop control portions, and described lifesaving appliance to be connected on cableway and with cableway synchronous circulating.
Further, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises holder, foldable arm rack and for driving the power source of foldable arm rack, described holder is fixed on supporter, described foldable arm rack comprises underarm hinged successively from the bottom up, linking arm group and upper arm, described underarm is connected with holder, described upper arm is connected with lifesaving platform, and described linking arm group comprises some joints linking arm hinged successively.
Further, described power source comprises hydraulic jack I for propping underarm, for supporting the hydraulic jack II of lifesaving platform and the hydraulic jack III for launching linking arm; Described hydraulic jack I one end is articulated with supporter, the other end is articulated with underarm; Described hydraulic jack II one end is articulated with lifesaving platform, the other end is articulated with upper arm; The two ends of described hydraulic jack III are articulated with the adjacent folds arm of foldable arm rack respectively.
Further, described supporter is motor vehicle.
Further, described lifesaving platform is long bridge like.
Further, this system also comprises the bascule for balancing described supporter, and described bascule comprises and is symmetrically set in supporter both sides and can be fixed on the support on ground, and described support is connected by connector with between supporter.
Further, described support is telescopic structure.
Further, described lifesaving appliance is the survival capsule of hanging on cableway, this survival capsule comprises cabin body, be located in the body of cabin for holding the protection room of human body and the hatch door for opening and closing described protection room.
Further, be provided with the safety belt for being bound by human body in described protection room and be used for holding the survival kit of life-saving.
Further, the indoor inductor be provided with for responding to human body of described protection, described cabin body is provided with the indicator lamp be connected with inductor; Inductor is when sensing that human body exists, and indicator lamp is opened.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: fire rescue system of the present invention, when saving fire of high-rise building trapped personnel, lifesaving platform is promoted to the height that trapped personnel concentrates place by lowering or hoisting gear, fire fighter commands trapped personnel to enter lifesaving appliance from lifesaving platform, ground is sent to rapidly by the transmission of cableway, can evacuation speed be accelerated, improve rescue efficiency; Meanwhile, multiple lifesaving appliance moves in circles in lifesaving platform and ground under the effect of EGR, can provide enough rescue spaces, the applications that the number that is adapted at is more.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lifesaving appliance of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of lifesaving appliance of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, as shown in the figure: the fire rescue system of the present embodiment, comprise the supporter 1 being provided with lowering or hoisting gear and the lifesaving platform 2 being located at lowering or hoisting gear upper end, this system also comprises EGR and for manned lifesaving appliance 4, described EGR comprises the loop control portion 31 that is located at lifesaving platform 2 and ground respectively and to be connected in two loop control portions 31 and the cableway 32 of circulation between two loop control portions 31, and described lifesaving appliance 4 to be connected on cableway 32 and with cableway 32 synchronous circulating; Supporter 1 for supporting elevation device, and can maintain the balance of lowering or hoisting gear; Consider the control and transport of being convenient to native system, supporter 1 can adopt motor vehicle, particularly the good trailer structure of load-carrying properties; Lowering or hoisting gear is for driving the lifting of lifesaving platform 2 and EGR, and lowering or hoisting gear can adopt the structure of similar lifting aerial ladder; When saving fire of high-rise building trapped personnel, lifesaving platform 2 is promoted to the height that trapped personnel concentrates place by lowering or hoisting gear, fire fighter commands trapped personnel to enter lifesaving appliance 4 from lifesaving platform 2, ground is sent to rapidly by the transmission of cableway 32, can evacuation speed be accelerated, improve rescue efficiency; Meanwhile, multiple lifesaving appliance 4 moves in circles in lifesaving platform 2 and ground under the effect of EGR, can provide enough rescue spaces, the applications that the number that is adapted at is more.
In the present embodiment, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises holder 51, foldable arm rack and for driving the power source of foldable arm rack, described holder 51 is fixed on supporter 1, described foldable arm rack comprises underarm 521 hinged successively from the bottom up, linking arm group and upper arm 522, described underarm 521 is connected with holder 51, described upper arm 522 is connected with lifesaving platform 2, and described linking arm group comprises some joints linking arm hinged successively 523; Described power source comprises hydraulic jack I 531 for propping underarm 521, for supporting the hydraulic jack II 532 of lifesaving platform 2 and the hydraulic jack III 533 for launching linking arm 523; One end of described hydraulic jack I is articulated with supporter 1, the other end is articulated with underarm 521; One end of described hydraulic jack II 532 is articulated with lifesaving platform 2, the other end is articulated with upper arm 522; The two ends of described hydraulic jack III 533 are articulated with the adjacent folds arm of foldable arm rack respectively; Power source is a part for lowering or hoisting gear dynamical system, and also have corresponding electric control system, hydraulic control system etc. in addition, this can be realized by prior art, does not repeat them here; Foldable arm rack entirety upwards can be launched (Fig. 1 is deployed condition) and regain downwards, thus drives the lifting of lifesaving platform 2; Foldable arm rack is formed by connecting by single-unit folding arm, and the folding arm being in bottommost is underarm 521, and the folding arm being in top is upper arm 522, and mid portion is linking arm; Hydraulic jack I 531, hydraulic jack II 532 and hydraulic jack III 533 can adopt identical structure, all there are the parts such as telescoping cylinder, pull bar and articulated section, two ends, can provide the luffing active force of each folding arm, those skilled in the art can realize completely based on prior art, do not repeat them here; Adopt the lowering or hoisting gear of this structure, effectively can improve rescue height (100 meters can be reached), and there is enough safety in utilization; In addition, holder 51 can also be rotary mechanism, is convenient to the position adjustment of lifesaving platform 2.
In the present embodiment, described lifesaving platform 2 is in long bridge like; Lifesaving platform 2 is manufactured by steel, has base plate and guardrails of both sides, can ride over tall building roof easily, and be convenient to the carrying out rescued, the lifesaving platform 2 of this structure can reduce the fear of trapped personnel simultaneously, improves rescue efficiency; As shown in the figure, loop control portion 31 is located at one end of lifesaving platform 2, and trapped personnel can enter lifesaving appliance 4 by lifesaving platform 2; Loop control portion 31 can be the cableway storehouse being provided with corresponding dynamical system, transmission system, control system.
In the present embodiment, this system also comprises the bascule for balancing described supporter 1, and described bascule comprises and is symmetrically set in supporter 1 both sides and can be fixed on the support 61 on ground, and described support 61 is connected by connector 62 with between supporter 1; Bascule makes supporter 1 fix, and avoids translating into because of unbalance stress; Support 61 can go deep into ground, provides enough equilibrant force; Connector 62 can be cable wire, has enough mechanical properties; In the present embodiment, described support 61 is telescopic structure, to adapt to ground concrete condition, plays best counterbalance effect, improves applicability.
In the present embodiment, described lifesaving appliance 4 is the survival capsule of hanging on cableway 32, this survival capsule comprises cabin body 41, be located in cabin body 41 for holding the protection room 42 of human body and the hatch door 43 for opening and closing described protection room 42; As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, survival capsule is capsule shape, and cabin body 41 adopts metal material to make, and is provided with hook 44 at cabin body 41 top, and hook 44 is connected with cableway 32 (employing cable wire) by hanger 91; Between protection room 42 and cabin body 41 shell, can shock absorber part be set, ensures human-body safety; Be provided with pedal 45 in the bottom of cabin body 41, be convenient to trapped personnel and enter protection room 42; Hatch door 43 adopts exotic material to make, and is preferably rotary keying; Protect in room 42 survival kit 47 being also provided with the safety belt 46 for being bound by human body and being used for holding life-saving, ensure that escape personnel does not injure by on-the-spot dense smoke.
In the present embodiment, be provided with the inductor (not shown) for responding to human body in described protection room 42, described cabin body 41 is provided with the indicator lamp 48 be connected with inductor; Inductor is when sensing that human body exists, and indicator lamp 48 is opened; This structure is conducive to facilitating ground lifeguard to be known, and member's situation of carrying in survival capsule is to sue and labour; Indicator lamp 48 can be flicker type LED, inductor then can for gravity sensor (as being located at the human body place of standing or sleeping time position) or other can realize the inductor of same effect; In addition, hatch door 43 can also be designed to the safety glass structure with certain transparency, ground lifeguard also can be facilitated to know situation, simplify the structure of survival capsule, weight reduction simultaneously.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a fire rescue system, comprise the supporter being provided with lowering or hoisting gear and the lifesaving platform being located at lowering or hoisting gear upper end, it is characterized in that: this system also comprises EGR and for manned lifesaving appliance, described EGR comprises the loop control portion that is located at lifesaving platform and ground respectively and to be connected in two loop control portions and the cableway circulated between two loop control portions, and described lifesaving appliance to be connected on cableway and with cableway synchronous circulating.
2. fire rescue system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lowering or hoisting gear comprises holder, foldable arm rack and for driving the power source of foldable arm rack, described holder is fixed on supporter, described foldable arm rack comprises underarm hinged successively from the bottom up, linking arm group and upper arm, described underarm is connected with holder, described upper arm is connected with lifesaving platform, and described linking arm group comprises some joints linking arm hinged successively.
3. fire rescue system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described power source comprises hydraulic jack I for propping underarm, for supporting the hydraulic jack II of lifesaving platform and the hydraulic jack III for launching linking arm; Described hydraulic jack I one end is articulated with supporter, the other end is articulated with underarm; Described hydraulic jack II one end is articulated with lifesaving platform, the other end is articulated with upper arm; The two ends of described hydraulic jack III are articulated with the adjacent folds arm of foldable arm rack respectively.
4. fire rescue system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described supporter is motor vehicle.
5. fire rescue system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lifesaving platform is long bridge like.
6. fire rescue system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this system also comprises the bascule for balancing described supporter, described bascule comprises and is symmetrically set in supporter both sides and can be fixed on the support on ground, and described support is connected by connector with between supporter.
7. fire rescue system according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described support is telescopic structure.
8. the fire rescue system according to any one of claim 1 to 7; it is characterized in that: described lifesaving appliance is the survival capsule of hanging on cableway, this survival capsule comprise cabin body, be located in the body of cabin for holding the protection room of human body and the hatch door for opening and closing described protection room.
9. fire rescue system according to claim 8, is characterized in that: be provided with the safety belt for being bound by human body in described protection room and be used for holding the survival kit of life-saving.
10. fire rescue system according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the indoor inductor be provided with for responding to human body of described protection, and described cabin body is provided with the indicator lamp be connected with inductor; Inductor is when sensing that human body exists, and indicator lamp is opened.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510043719.8A CN104587615A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Fire disaster rescuing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510043719.8A CN104587615A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Fire disaster rescuing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104587615A true CN104587615A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510043719.8A Pending CN104587615A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Fire disaster rescuing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104587615A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105233432A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-13 | 惠州莫思特科技有限公司 | Quick escape device |
| CN107398019A (en) * | 2017-09-09 | 2017-11-28 | 范石钟 | A kind of liftable Succor plain stage |
| CN107715347A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-23 | 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 | A kind of folding-jib high level Quick rescue car |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2271979Y (en) * | 1996-05-15 | 1998-01-07 | 郑德来 | Folding transporting ladder |
| CN2698389Y (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-05-11 | 陈惠� | Circular type high-altitude rescue rolling ladder |
| CN2699939Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-05-18 | 林志勇 | Life saving vehicle for high storied building against fire |
| KR20100071905A (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-29 | 조항민 | Balcony type emergency escape device for a multi-storied building |
| CN102145207A (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-10 | 张改一 | High-rise rescue car |
| CN202010384U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-10-19 | 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 | Rescuing platform structure of firefighting truck for high-rise building |
| US8074767B1 (en) * | 2010-08-08 | 2011-12-13 | Orville Douglas Denison | Aerial ladder system with powered rungs |
| CN202143761U (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-02-15 | 张继荣 | Fire engine for high-rise building rescues |
| CN204485112U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-07-22 | 重庆交通大学 | High building fire fighting escape system |
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2015
- 2015-01-28 CN CN201510043719.8A patent/CN104587615A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2271979Y (en) * | 1996-05-15 | 1998-01-07 | 郑德来 | Folding transporting ladder |
| CN2698389Y (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-05-11 | 陈惠� | Circular type high-altitude rescue rolling ladder |
| CN2699939Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-05-18 | 林志勇 | Life saving vehicle for high storied building against fire |
| KR20100071905A (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-29 | 조항민 | Balcony type emergency escape device for a multi-storied building |
| CN102145207A (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-10 | 张改一 | High-rise rescue car |
| US8074767B1 (en) * | 2010-08-08 | 2011-12-13 | Orville Douglas Denison | Aerial ladder system with powered rungs |
| CN202010384U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-10-19 | 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 | Rescuing platform structure of firefighting truck for high-rise building |
| CN202143761U (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-02-15 | 张继荣 | Fire engine for high-rise building rescues |
| CN204485112U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-07-22 | 重庆交通大学 | High building fire fighting escape system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105233432A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-13 | 惠州莫思特科技有限公司 | Quick escape device |
| CN107398019A (en) * | 2017-09-09 | 2017-11-28 | 范石钟 | A kind of liftable Succor plain stage |
| CN107715347A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-23 | 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 | A kind of folding-jib high level Quick rescue car |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150506 |