CN201969219U - Follow-up clamp type climbing fire control escape capsule - Google Patents
Follow-up clamp type climbing fire control escape capsule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201969219U CN201969219U CN201120027341XU CN201120027341U CN201969219U CN 201969219 U CN201969219 U CN 201969219U CN 201120027341X U CN201120027341X U CN 201120027341XU CN 201120027341 U CN201120027341 U CN 201120027341U CN 201969219 U CN201969219 U CN 201969219U
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- climbing
- fire
- cabin
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- extinguishing
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a follow-up clamp type climbing fire control escape capsule, which is characterized by comprising a capsule body and at least two groups of climbing mechanisms, wherein the two groups of climbing mechanisms are arranged on a guide pillar at one side of the capsule body, each climbing mechanism is correspondingly provided with a clamping device, and the upper group of climbing mechanism and the lower group of climbing mechanism are alternately followed up to drive the capsule body to correspond to an upper floor and a lower floor along a vertical firewall pier. The top of the capsule body is also provided with a clamping device. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that 1) the capsule body is driven by the climbing mechanisms to ascend and descend along the outer wall of a building; 2) a wall body can be clasped by the clamping devices to hang the capsule body on the outer wall of the building; 3) independent space is arranged in the capsule body which can carry firefighters to quickly arrive at the floor on fire and can also carry trapped people to quickly break away from a dangerous situation; 4) the capsule is driven by a self-taking hydraulic system and can be ascended to any height by the vertical firewall of the building; and 5) a high-pressure hose can be arranged to replace an aerial ladder truck for fire fighting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire-extinguishing and lifesaving facility field, particularly a kind of follow-up clipping type climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving cabin.
Background technology
Skyscraper is up to tens of rice, even reach hundreds of meters, high building fire-proof is a world-famous puzzle, when breaking out of fire, owing to be subjected to the fire fighting truck condition restriction, generally can not directly utilize the fire fighting truck high-rise fire floor that draws water from the outdoor fire fighting water source to put out a fire to save life and property, mainly usually rely on the indoor fire-fighting bolt system of skyscraper to put out a fire to save life and property.When the skyscraper breaking out of fire, water consumption need reach more than the 80L/s, even surpasses 100L/s, actual demand water consumption in the scene of a fire is considerably beyond design fire fighting supply amount, the intensity of a fire for the initial stage can adopt fire hydrant to put out a fire to save life and property, in case fire spreading, the water yield and hydraulic pressure in the building then are difficult to meet the demands.
Therefore during the skyscraper breaking out of fire, generally adopt the mode of the combination of inner and outside to put out a fire, promptly outdoor jetting of aerial ladder car and the indoor jetting of rescue personnel combine.But the aerial ladder car neither be omnipotent, at present, and about 130 meters of the highest aerial ladder that global fire-fighting system can provide, and that the highest motor ladder of domestic fire-fighting system can only be lifted is high 90 meters, on this basis, the high pressure fire hose can also eject the water column about 10 meters.Reach 101 layers 492 meters but present global skyscraper is the highest, exceeded the extinguishing ability scope of motor ladder far away.The aerial ladder car that domestic general city is equipped with is lifted height and is had only about 30～40 meters, differs bigger with the building height of 60～100 meters on 20～30 floor.
From the outfit of the present fire-fighting equipment of China, in the process of fire of high-rise building of putting out a fire to save life and property, the high-tech fire-fighting equipment that can use is also less, as fire-fighting helicopter, air resuce facility etc.If because of power breakdown causes the situation that Fire lift can't use, the height of motor ladder is not enough again, the fire fighter can only fully armedly put out a fire from climbing up fire floor between interior stairs.Because the fireman need bear a heavy burden and ascend a height, physical demands is very big, can have a strong impact on action speed and efficient.Disaster affected people is escaped from stair, is subjected to toxic smog infringement overlong time, and as easy as rolling off a log generation respiratory tract is burnt and poisoned, and loses life then and there, even run out of the scene of fire, toxic smoke also is fatal to people's injury.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of follow-up clipping type climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving cabin, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, fire prevention wall or window buttress by building pass through the climbing up-down mode, make the fireman can arrive floor on fire fast, and masses suffering from disaster can leave the scene of fire fast.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
Follow-up clipping type climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving cabin, it is characterized in that, comprise cabin body and at least two group climbing mechanisms, two groups of climbing mechanisms are arranged on the guide pillar of cabin body one side, corresponding being provided with embraced a clamp device on each climbing mechanism, up and down two groups of climbing mechanisms alternately follow-up drive the cabin body along vertical fire prevention pier with floor is corresponding up and down.
Body top, described cabin also is provided with embraces clamp device.
Described climbing mechanism comprises guide plate, hoist cylinder, bearing, locking device, and guide plate is connected with hoist cylinder, and bearing is enclosed within successively on the guide pillar and with guide plate with locking device and is connected.
Described armful of clamp device comprises embraces jig arm, key seat, armful folder oil cylinder, embraces a jig arm and is provided with in pairs, embraces a jig arm stage casing and links to each other with key seat, embraces the jig arm afterbody and links to each other with an armful folder oil cylinder piston boom end.
Described armful of folder oil cylinder is two-way cylinder.
Described armful of jig arm clamping face is provided with the decorative pattern that increases frictional force.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1) climbing mechanism adopts and alternately embraces the follow-up mode of pressing from both sides, and drives the cabin body along external wall of high-rise building rising and decline by the fire prevention wall of building the outside or window buttress; 2) embrace clamp device and can embrace body of wall the cabin body is hung on external wall, can not damage building; 3) be provided with independently space in the body of cabin, can carry the fireman and arrive the fire floor fast, also can carry indicator of trapped personnel and be out of danger fast; 4) the utility model adopts and carries the hydraulic system driving, as long as have for a window buttress or a body of wall of embracing folder, just can rise to arbitrary height; 5) the configurable high pressure fire hose of the utility model, alternative motor ladder is used for the scene of a fire disaster relief.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: body 2-cabin, 1-cabin body framework 3-goes up under the climbing mechanism 4-climbing mechanism 5-guide pillar 6-and embraces clamp device one 7-and embrace clamp device two 8-and embrace clamp device three 9-pier 10-guide plate 11-hoist cylinder 12-bearing 13-locking device 14-and embrace jig arm 15-key seat 16-and embrace the folder oil cylinder
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further:
See Fig. 1, it is the utility model follow-up clipping type climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving cabin example structure schematic diagram, comprise cabin body 1 and last climbing mechanism 3 and following climbing mechanism 4, last climbing mechanism 3 and following climbing mechanism 4 are along the side of guide pillar 5 upper and lower settings at cabin body 1, and guide pillar is connected with cabin body framework 2 respectively at two ends about in the of 5; Last climbing mechanism 3 and following climbing mechanism 4 corresponding being provided with are embraced clamp device 1 and are embraced clamp device 27, and body 1 top in cabin is provided with embraces clamp device 38, and last climbing mechanism 3 and following climbing mechanism 4 alternately move up and down along vertical regular pier 9.Last climbing mechanism 3 and following climbing mechanism 4 can be realized lifting along guide pillar 5, its entrained armful clamp device can be embraced the body of wall that protrudes on the external wall in good time, this body of wall can be by the inherent structure of building, also can consider to prevent fires and design when architecture construction, last climbing mechanism 3 and following climbing mechanism 4 alternately rise or descend, thus drive cabin body 1 lifting, and body 1 top in cabin is embraced clamp device 38 and is used for fixing the cabin body, during with the lifting of assurance climbing device, make cabin body 1 more stable, avoid swing.
See Fig. 2, it is the side view of Fig. 1, climbing mechanism comprises guide plate 10, hoist cylinder 11, bearing 12, locking device 13, guide plate 10 is connected with hoist cylinder 11, bearing 12 is enclosed within successively on the guide pillar 5 and with guide plate 10 with locking device 13 and is connected, stable for guaranteeing guide plate 10, four bearings 12 are set on the guide plate 10 at least, two of every sides, bearing 12 is sliding sleeve or linear ball bearing, locking device 13 is electronic or the hydraulic control band-type brake, when unclamping, guide plate 10 can slide up and down along guide pillar 5, during pinning, then can not slide.In the last climbing mechanism 3, the hoist cylinder piston rod end is connected with body framework 2 tops, cabin; In the following climbing mechanism 4, the hoist cylinder piston rod end is connected with body framework 2 bottoms, cabin.
Seeing Fig. 3, is the vertical view of Fig. 1, embraces clamp device and comprises an armful jig arm 14, key seat 15, armful folder oil cylinder 16, embraces a jig arm 14 and is provided with in pairs, embraces jig arm 14 stage casings and links to each other with key seat 15, and armful jig arm 14 afterbodys link to each other with armful folder oil cylinder 16 piston rod ends.Embracing folder oil cylinder 16 is two-way cylinder.Embracing clamp device 1 and embracing in the clamp device 27, a key seat 15 and an armful folder oil cylinder 16 are separately positioned on the guide plate 10; And key seat 15 is separately positioned on the cabin body framework 2 with an armful folder oil cylinder 16 in embracing clamp device 38.The bare terminal end of embracing jig arm 14 can be designed to single finger-like or many finger-like, can the clamping face annular knurl be embraced jig arm 14 and can rotate around key seat 15 in order to increase frictional force, when two-way armful of folder oil cylinder 16 cylinder bars stretch out, embrace jig arm 14 and can tightly clamp pier, during the withdrawal of cylinder bar, embrace jig arm 14 and unclamp pier.
The climbing process is achieved in that
1) at first, the utility model survival capsule is placed for the body of wall place of climbing, the corresponding pier of climbing mechanism, last climbing mechanism 3 and following climbing mechanism 4 all are in the below of cabin body 1, embrace clamp device 1 and clamp pier 9 with an armful clamp device 27, the clamp device 38 of embracing at cabin body 1 top is also clamped pier 9.
The clamp device 1 of embracing of going up climbing mechanism 3 when 2) upwards climbing unclamps an armful jig arm, opens locking device, hoist cylinder 11 withdrawals, and last climbing mechanism 3 slides to cabin body 1 top along guide pillar 5, embraces a clamp device 1 and clamps pier 9, locking device locking;
3) unclamp armful clamp device 27 and the locking device of climbing mechanism 4 down, its hoist cylinder stretches out, and following climbing mechanism 4 is promoted to climbing mechanism 3 downsides, embraces a clamp device 27 and embraces pier 9, and its locking device is locked again;
4) unclamp an armful clamp device 38, locking device on last climbing mechanism 3 and the following climbing mechanism 4 unclamps simultaneously, hoist cylinder on the last climbing mechanism 3 stretches out, hoist cylinder withdrawal on the following climbing mechanism 4, cabin body 1 is promoted along pier 9, move to the bottom of cabin body 1 until last climbing mechanism 3 and following climbing mechanism 4, embrace clamp device 1, embrace clamp device 27 and clamp pier 9 again with an armful clamp device 38, locking device on last climbing mechanism 3 and the following climbing mechanism 4 is locked once more, finish once and climb, climbing mechanism can drive the cabin body and rise to arbitrary height and so forth, otherwise for descending.
The utility model carries a cover hydraulic system, as long as have for the body of wall of embracing folder, body climbing in cabin is highly unrestricted, climbing process of the present utility model control able to programme also can be shaken control from afar, and control mode is flexible, need as fire-fighting, can external rotary hose and camera, realize unattended fire extinguishing.
Claims (6)
1. the follow-up clipping type is climbed the fire-extinguishing and lifesaving cabin, it is characterized in that, comprise cabin body and at least two group climbing mechanisms, two groups of climbing mechanisms are arranged on the guide pillar of cabin body one side, corresponding being provided with embraced a clamp device on each climbing mechanism, up and down two groups of climbing mechanisms alternately follow-up drive the cabin body along vertical fire prevention pier with floor is corresponding up and down.
2. follow-up clipping type climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving according to claim 1 cabin is characterized in that body top, cabin also is provided with embraces clamp device.
3. follow-up clipping type climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving according to claim 1 cabin, it is characterized in that, described climbing mechanism comprises guide plate, hoist cylinder, bearing, locking device, and guide plate is connected with hoist cylinder, and bearing is enclosed within successively on the guide pillar and with guide plate with locking device and is connected.
4. follow-up clipping type climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving according to claim 1 and 2 cabin, it is characterized in that described armful of clamp device comprises embraces jig arm, key seat, armful folder oil cylinder, embraces a jig arm and is provided with in pairs, embrace the jig arm stage casing and link to each other, embrace the jig arm afterbody and link to each other with an armful folder oil cylinder piston boom end with key seat.
5. follow-up clipping type climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving according to claim 4 cabin is characterized in that described armful of folder oil cylinder is two-way cylinder.
6. follow-up clipping type climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving according to claim 4 cabin is characterized in that described armful of jig arm clamping face is provided with the decorative pattern that increases frictional force.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120027341XU CN201969219U (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2011-01-27 | Follow-up clamp type climbing fire control escape capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120027341XU CN201969219U (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2011-01-27 | Follow-up clamp type climbing fire control escape capsule |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201969219U true CN201969219U (en) | 2011-09-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120027341XU Expired - Lifetime CN201969219U (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2011-01-27 | Follow-up clamp type climbing fire control escape capsule |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201969219U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102068768A (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-05-25 | 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 | Follow-up clamp type climbing fire fighting rescue capsule |
| CN102671313A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-09-19 | 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 | Ipsilateral guide rail electrohydraulic double-wing fire-fighting escape capsule |
| CN103170069A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-06-26 | 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 | High-rise fire-fighting rescue capsule lifted by air power |
-
2011
- 2011-01-27 CN CN201120027341XU patent/CN201969219U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102068768A (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-05-25 | 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 | Follow-up clamp type climbing fire fighting rescue capsule |
| CN102068768B (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-05-30 | 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 | Follow-up clamp type climbing fire fighting rescue capsule |
| CN102671313A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-09-19 | 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 | Ipsilateral guide rail electrohydraulic double-wing fire-fighting escape capsule |
| CN102671313B (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2014-05-07 | 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 | Ipsilateral guide rail electrohydraulic double-wing fire-fighting escape capsule |
| CN103170069A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-06-26 | 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 | High-rise fire-fighting rescue capsule lifted by air power |
| CN103170069B (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2015-07-29 | 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 | The high-rise fire-fighting life saving cabin that a kind of air force promotes |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110914 Effective date of abandoning: 20120530 |