CN102671313B - Ipsilateral guide rail electrohydraulic double-wing fire-fighting escape capsule - Google Patents

Ipsilateral guide rail electrohydraulic double-wing fire-fighting escape capsule Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102671313B
CN102671313B CN201210140363.6A CN201210140363A CN102671313B CN 102671313 B CN102671313 B CN 102671313B CN 201210140363 A CN201210140363 A CN 201210140363A CN 102671313 B CN102671313 B CN 102671313B
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
guide rail
hoist cable
drag
fighting escape
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210140363.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102671313A (en
Inventor
白金
白宏伟
白舸
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Anshan Bell Automatic Controlling Co., Ltd.
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ANSHAN BELL AUTOMATIC CONTROLLING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of fire-fighting escape capsules, in particular to an ipsilateral guide rail electrohydraulic double-wing fire-fighting escape capsule. The ipsilateral guide rail electrohydraulic double-wing fire-fighting escape capsule comprises a guide rail and a capsule body and is characterized in that both sides of the capsule body are respectively provided with a folding wing-type escape boom. Each folding wing-type escape boom comprises outer side plates, inner side plates, pin shafts, slings, a sling rolling device, an inhaul cable and an inhaul cable rolling device, wherein the outer side plates and the inner side plates are alternately connected through the pin shafts to form a chain-shaped channel; both ends of each pin shaft are respectively connected with the sling rolling device through the slings; one end of the inhaul cable is connected with the outer side plate or the inner side plate at the farthest end of the chain-shaped channel; and the other end of the inhaul cable is connected with the inhaul cable rolling device. Compared with the prior art, the ipsilateral guide rail electrohydraulic double-wing fire-fighting escape capsule has the beneficial effects that 1-, on the premise that the weight and the size of the capsule body are not increased, the effective width of the capsule body can be increased to the greatest extent to meet the requirement of wide-range rescue; 2-, motor drive is changed into the drive of a hydraulic motor and a hydraulic cylinder respectively with lighter weight and a smaller size, therefore, automatic control can also be realized while dead weight is reduced.

Description

With side rails electricity liquid double-vane fire-fighting escape capsule
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting escape capsule field, particularly a kind of same side rails electricity liquid double-vane fire-fighting escape capsule.
Background technology
High building fire-proof is world today's difficult problem, fire-fighting escape capsule can be by being arranged on the guide rail of laying on building one side exterior wall, carry fire fighting device and arrive fast designated floor, fire fighter and fire distinguisher are delivered into scene of a fire fire extinguishing, rescue indicator of trapped personnel hightails the scene of a fire, is the good method that solves a high building fire-proof difficult problem.
Because fire-fighting escape capsule both can be implemented on tall buildings, also can in the existing skyscraper of the overwhelming majority, implement, and the cost of implementing is low, implementation method is simple, has fabulous application prospect, but has a disadvantage, be exactly that coverage rate is narrow, because cabin body width is limited, fire-extinguishing and lifesaving scope is limited to, and must affect result of use.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of same side rails electricity liquid double-vane fire-fighting escape capsule, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, in body both sides, cabin, folding extension device is set, do not increasing under the prerequisite of cabin body weight and volume, increase the effective width of cabin body as far as possible, meet the requirement of rescue.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
With side rails electricity liquid double-vane fire-fighting escape capsule, comprise guide rail and cabin body, one side of guide rail is parallel to be fixed on the body of wall of high-rise, on the body of cabin, be respectively equipped with drive train and guiding train, guiding train comprises outside rail train inside train and rail, it is characterized in that, body both sides, described cabin are respectively equipped with folding wings formula escape boom.
Described folding wings formula escape boom comprises outer panel, interior plate, bearing pin, hoist cable, hoist cable cord winder, drag-line and drag-line cord winder, outer panel and interior plate alternately connect and compose chain passage by bearing pin, the two ends of bearing pin are connected with hoist cable cord winder by hoist cable respectively, one end of drag-line is connected with outer panel or the interior plate of chain passage distal-most end, and the other end of drag-line is connected with drag-line cord winder.
Described hoist cable cord winder is provided with the groove consistent with hoist cable quantity, and the core diameter of groove mates with the stroke of hoist cable.
Described outer panel outside or interior plate inner side are provided with the annulus that holds drag-line.
The two ends of described interior plate are respectively equipped with locator protrusions, and when chain passage generate level, locator protrusions is stuck in the edge of outer panel, realizes horizontal location.
In described drive train, driving wheel is connected with driving shaft, gear and hydraulic motor successively.
Inside described rail, in train, directive wheel is located at one end of swing arm, and swing arm middle part is hinged with cabin body, and the other end of swing arm is connected with the piston rod end of double head type hydraulic cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1) by body both sides, cabin, folding wings formula escape boom being set, do not increasing under the prerequisite of cabin body weight and volume, can increase the effective width of cabin body as far as possible, meeting the requirement of rescue on a large scale; 2) motor is driven and changes hydraulic motor and the Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder that weight and volume is less into, when alleviating deadweight, also help to realize automatically and control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation block diagram;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is along A-A line cutaway view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is along B-B line cutaway view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is folding wings formula escape boom collapsed state schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is along C-C line cutaway view in Fig. 5.
In figure: train 8-folding wings formula escape boom 9-outer panel 10-interior plate 11-bearing pin 12-hoist cable 13-hoist cable cord winder 14-drag-line 15-drag-line cord winder 16-driving wheel 17-driving shaft 18-hydraulic motor 19-annulus 20-directive wheel 21-swing arm 22-double head type hydraulic cylinder 23-support roller 24-support 25-locator protrusions 26-gear inside train 7-rail outside 1-guide rail 2-cabin body 3-body of wall 4-drive train 5-guiding train 6-rail
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further:
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, that the present invention is with side rails electricity liquid double-vane fire-fighting escape capsule example structure schematic block diagram, comprise guide rail 1 and cabin body 2, one side of guide rail 1 is parallel to be fixed on the body of wall 3 of high-rise, on cabin body 2, be respectively equipped with drive train 4 and guiding train 5, guiding train 5 comprises outside rail train 7 inside train 6 and rail, and body 2 both sides in cabin are respectively equipped with folding wings formula escape boom 8.
In drive train 4, driving wheel 16 is connected with driving shaft 17, gear 26 and hydraulic motor 18 successively.For easy to operate and weight reduction, drive train is selected the hydraulic motor that volume and weight is all less, has increased Hydraulic Station, only with a main motor, to Hydraulic Station, provide the energy, all the other positions drive and all adopt hydraulic operation, and convenient the realization automatically of hydraulic system controlled, more flexible than Electric Machine Control.
Folding wings formula escape boom 8 comprises outer panel 9, interior plate 10, bearing pin 11, hoist cable 12, hoist cable cord winder 13, drag-line 14 and drag-line cord winder 15, outer panel 9 alternately connects and composes chain passage with interior plate 10 by bearing pin 11, the two ends of bearing pin 11 are connected with hoist cable cord winder 13 by hoist cable 12 respectively, one end of drag-line 14 is connected with the interior plate 10 of chain passage distal-most end, and the other end of drag-line 14 is connected with drag-line cord winder 15.
See Fig. 3, inside rail, in train, directive wheel 20 is located at one end of swing arm 21, and swing arm 21 middle parts and cabin body 2 are hinged, and the other end of swing arm 21 is connected with the piston rod end of double head type hydraulic cylinder 22, operation double head type hydraulic cylinder 22, can realize the in place of directive wheel 20 relative guide rails 1 and exit.
See Fig. 4, in train 6, support roller 23 is arranged on the support 24 of cabin body 2 outside rail, and it is spacing that support roller 23 and guide rail 1 both sides form, and prevents that cabin body from deflection occurring in the process of climbing.
Seeing Fig. 5, is folding wings formula escape boom collapsed state schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention, in order to realize, folding wings formula escape boom is folded up, and outer panel 9 outsides are provided with the annulus 19 that holds drag-line.Rotate drag-line cord winder 15 and tighten up drag-line 14, drag-line 14 is tightened in annulus 19, makes outer panel and interior plate playback and fold up successively.Rotate one end that hoist cable cord winder 13 tightens up hoist cable, the other end traction bearing pin 11 of hoist cable 12, each hoist cable tightens up or loosens by stroke separately, and outer panel 9 and interior plate 10 change mutual alignment under the effect of gravity, until escape boom draws in completely.The two ends of interior plate 10 are respectively equipped with locator protrusions 25, and when chain passage generate level, locator protrusions 25 is stuck in the edge of outer panel 9, realizes horizontal location.
See Fig. 6, hoist cable cord winder 13 is provided with the groove consistent with hoist cable quantity, and the core diameter of each groove mates with the stroke of hoist cable separately.
During use, operating process of the present invention is such: before work, double head type hydraulic cylinder 22 is regained, and two directive wheels 20 open, and two-wheeled distance should be greater than the width of guide rail 1, push whole cabin body 2 to guide rail 1, make directive wheel 20 cross guide pass, double head type hydraulic cylinder 22 ejects, and makes two directive wheels 20 tightly withstand guide rail inner side, support roller 23 is close to side outside guide rail 1, and driving wheel 16 meshes with the tooth bar of guide rail.Start hydraulic motor 18, through gear 26 driving wheels 16, along guide rail 1, upwards creep, thereby drive whole cabin body to rise, to specified altitude assignment, hydraulic motor 18 reversions decline.
Cabin body rises to after specified altitude assignment, first rotate hoist cable cord winder 13, hoist cable 12 is come up, unclamp cable arrangement 15 simultaneously, three pairs of outer panels 9 and three pairs of interior plates 10, under Gravitative Loads, can become level by Automatic-expanding, until six pairs of hoist cables 12 are stretching, now fire fighter can enter scene by chain passage, and trapped personnel also can enter in the body of cabin by chain passage.The quantity of outer panel 9 and interior plate 10 can be more than four or eight as required.
When end-of-job, can rotate hoist cable cord winder 13, hoist cable 12 is tightened up, wherein first and third, five and second, four, the speed of tightening up of the six roots of sensation are different, make escape boom fast folding, then rotate drag-line cord winder 15 tension drag-lines 14, make folding wings formula escape boom 8 location fixing.

Claims (6)

1. with side rails electricity liquid double-vane fire-fighting escape capsule, comprise guide rail and cabin body, one side of guide rail is parallel to be fixed on the body of wall of high-rise, on the body of cabin, be respectively equipped with drive train and guiding train, guiding train comprises outside rail train inside train and rail, it is characterized in that, body both sides, described cabin are respectively equipped with folding wings formula escape boom; Described folding wings formula escape boom comprises outer panel, interior plate, bearing pin, hoist cable, hoist cable cord winder, drag-line and drag-line cord winder, outer panel and interior plate alternately connect and compose chain passage by bearing pin, the two ends of bearing pin are connected with hoist cable cord winder by hoist cable respectively, one end of drag-line is connected with outer panel or the interior plate of chain passage distal-most end, and the other end of drag-line is connected with drag-line cord winder.
2. same side rails electricity liquid double-vane fire-fighting escape capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hoist cable cord winder is provided with the groove consistent with hoist cable quantity, and the core diameter of groove mates with the stroke of hoist cable.
3. same side rails electricity liquid double-vane fire-fighting escape capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described outer panel outside or interior plate inner side are provided with the annulus that holds drag-line.
4. same side rails electricity liquid double-vane fire-fighting escape capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the two ends of described interior plate are respectively equipped with locator protrusions, and when chain passage generate level, locator protrusions is stuck in the edge of outer panel, realizes horizontal location.
5. same side rails electricity liquid double-vane fire-fighting escape capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described drive train, driving wheel is connected with driving shaft, gear and hydraulic motor successively.
6. same side rails electricity liquid double-vane fire-fighting escape capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in train, directive wheel is located at one end of swing arm inside described rail, and swing arm middle part is hinged with cabin body, and the other end of swing arm is connected with the piston rod end of double head type hydraulic cylinder.
CN201210140363.6A 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Ipsilateral guide rail electrohydraulic double-wing fire-fighting escape capsule Expired - Fee Related CN102671313B (en)

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CN201210140363.6A CN102671313B (en) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Ipsilateral guide rail electrohydraulic double-wing fire-fighting escape capsule

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CN102671313B true CN102671313B (en) 2014-05-07

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2405605Y (en) * 1999-12-30 2000-11-15 张敖明 Fully-automatic window-door self-saving apparatus of anti-theft fire-retardant and escaping
CN1819948A (en) * 2003-07-09 2006-08-16 让-弗朗索瓦·塔迪 Pod with lockable, extendable arms
CN1890143A (en) * 2003-10-23 2007-01-03 巴拉股份有限公司 Foldable access ramp for vehicles
CN201969219U (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-09-14 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 Follow-up clamp type climbing fire control escape capsule
CN102350025A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-02-15 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 Guide rail type electric fire-fighting escape capsule
CN202516180U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-11-07 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 Same-side guide rail electro-hydraulic double-wing fire-fighting life-saving capsule

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990002205A1 (en) * 1988-08-25 1990-03-08 Angenics, Inc. Detection of nucleic acid sequences using particle agglutination
DE202006019106U1 (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-04-24 Marte Feuerwehrfahrzeuge Feuerwehrtechnologie Ges.M.B.H. Rescue basket for a stretcher with coupling device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2405605Y (en) * 1999-12-30 2000-11-15 张敖明 Fully-automatic window-door self-saving apparatus of anti-theft fire-retardant and escaping
CN1819948A (en) * 2003-07-09 2006-08-16 让-弗朗索瓦·塔迪 Pod with lockable, extendable arms
CN1890143A (en) * 2003-10-23 2007-01-03 巴拉股份有限公司 Foldable access ramp for vehicles
CN201969219U (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-09-14 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 Follow-up clamp type climbing fire control escape capsule
CN102350025A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-02-15 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 Guide rail type electric fire-fighting escape capsule
CN202516180U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-11-07 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 Same-side guide rail electro-hydraulic double-wing fire-fighting life-saving capsule

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