Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve one of technical matters in above-mentioned correlation technique at least to a certain extent.
For this reason, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of emergent simulated maneuver all-in-one disposed for nuclear emergency, there is the Consumer's Experience of practicality and high efficiency, and the effect of Perfect Plan, in addition, there is the advantage of the strong and convenient later maintenance of the complete ability that interconnects, the installation and deployment of simple and fast, equipment compatibility.
To achieve these goals, embodiments of the invention propose a kind of emergent simulated maneuver all-in-one disposed for nuclear emergency, comprise: database, for storing Back ground Information, geography information, emergency resources information, weather information and Radiation monitoring information, wherein, described database comprises task library, main body storehouse, regulation storehouse, prediction scheme storehouse, document library, business library and three-dimensional simulation model; GIS module, for providing GIS geodata; Digital emergency planning module, for carrying out digitized processing to text prediction scheme, extract the live part in described text prediction scheme, sun up goes out the mission bit stream of emergency response personnel, and described mission bit stream is split, from described mission bit stream, extract main body, action, object as task attribute, and associated by described database, combined task storehouse and main body storehouse; Establishment drill plan module, for adding rehearsal scene, and imports in described rehearsal scene by role decomposed in search digital emergency planning, stage and mission bit stream, to generate drill plan; Rehearsal execution module, for performing described drill plan; Emergency resources module, for inquiry and location emergency resources, and analyzes the supply/demand of emergency resources; Assessment and summary module, for assessing emergency drilling and summing up; Process record module, for recording in rehearsal process practical operation and the interactive information of the personnel that take part in a performance, and supplements rehearsal on-the-spot audio frequency and video, pictorial information.
According to the emergent simulated maneuver all-in-one disposed for nuclear emergency of the embodiment of the present invention, emergent module of software and hardware needed for simulated maneuver has all been deployed on all-in-one, does not need to redeploy when use again; The design of simulated maneuver platform is more intelligent, specification nuclear emergency disposal process, and adds verification prediction scheme validity and rational function; The system integration model of atmospheric diffusion, Consequence Assessment model and personnel withdraw model, are used for source item diffusion process and personnel's evacuation process in simulated maneuver process.Therefore, this all-in-one has the Consumer's Experience of practicality and high efficiency, can be used for verifying the rationality of emergency preplan and validity, and then reach the effect of Perfect Plan, and, there is the complete ability that interconnects, the installation and deployment of simple and fast, the advantages such as the strong and convenient later maintenance of equipment compatibility.
In addition, the emergent simulated maneuver all-in-one for nuclear emergency disposal according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characteristic:
In some instances, described rehearsal process comprises process control, scenario simulation, scene display, response action executing.
In some instances, described rehearsal execution module is used for state according to event or accident and process, and the content of automatic reading database, extracts task, and according to the attribute that described task comprises, distribute to corresponding emergency response personnel.
In some instances, described all-in-one works in two-node cluster hot backup mode.
In some instances, described all-in-one comprises airborne radioactivity material diffusional deposition model, digitized humans and personnel and withdraws model.
In some instances, it is characterized in that, described rehearsal execution module discharges scene and core and the impact of radiation accident on periphery crowd to radiomaterial and simulates, and according to nuclear accident source item data and meteorological condition, the process that the radiomaterial that simulation is revealed spreads in an atmosphere and transports, around estimation factory site radiomaterial CONCENTRATION DISTRIBUTION and show, and radiation dose human body produced in conjunction with monte carlo method estimation heterogeneous radiation field showing.
In some instances, it is characterized in that, described rehearsal execution module carries out radiation dose rapid evaluation according to radiomaterial concentration and shows.
In some instances, described rehearsal execution module distributes according to existing personnel, builds and road information, the process that when simulated accident occurs, nuclear power plant personnel evacuate inside, and time and the risk of scheme are withdrawn in assessment.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present invention.
Embodiment
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention being interpreted as.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the emergent simulated maneuver all-in-one disposed for nuclear emergency according to the embodiment of the present invention is described.
Fig. 1 is according to an embodiment of the invention for the structured flowchart of the emergent simulated maneuver all-in-one of nuclear emergency disposal.Fig. 4 is according to an embodiment of the invention for the workflow diagram of the emergent simulated maneuver all-in-one of nuclear emergency disposal.Shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 4, all-in-one 100 of the present invention comprises: database 110, GIS module 120, digital emergency planning module 130, establishment drill plan module 140, rehearsal execution module 150, emergency resources module 160, assessment and summary module 170 and process record module 180.
Wherein, in some instances, the all-in-one of the embodiment of the present invention such as works in two-node cluster hot backup mode.Further, all-in-one 110 such as comprises airborne radioactivity material diffusional deposition model, digitized humans and personnel and withdraws model.
Particularly, database 110 is for storing Back ground Information, geography information, emergency resources information, weather information and Radiation monitoring information, wherein, database 110 comprises maneuver library, main body storehouse, regulation storehouse, prediction scheme storehouse, document library, business library and three-dimensional simulation model (such as shown in Fig. 2).
GIS (Geographic Information System, Geographic Information System) module 120 is for providing GIS geodata.
Composition graphs 3 and Fig. 4, at the rehearsal preparation initial stage, digital emergency planning module 130 is for carrying out digitized processing to text prediction scheme, extract the live part in text prediction scheme, sun up goes out the mission bit stream of emergency response personnel, and is split by mission bit stream, extracts main body, action, object as task attribute from mission bit stream, and associated by database 110, combined task storehouse and main body storehouse, in order to work out drill plan.
Composition graphs 3 and Fig. 4, when working out drill plan, role decomposed in correlated digital prediction scheme, stage and mission bit stream for adding rehearsal scene, and import in each rehearsal scene, to generate drill plan by establishment drill plan module 140.Wherein, drill plan authorized personnel also manually can supplement the session information imported in digital emergency planning, mission bit stream, Role Information etc., and manually can adjust the logical relation between accident developmental sequence and emergency response flow process.
Then, for each rehearsal role adds log-on message, for the rehearsal file needed for drill plan interpolation, as programme of work, evaluation scheme, guarantee plan, view and emulate handbook etc., and to take part in a performance group weight for each setting tissue of taking part in a performance, be that each task adds the information such as assessment level and score value, the workload of each grouping of system programming count, and automatically generate organization chart and mission flow diagram, the final drill plan forming realistic rehearsal and need.
After drill plan is worked out, rehearsal execution module 150 starts to perform drill plan.In concrete example, composition graphs 3 and Fig. 4, lead mediator person and be responsible for tissue startup rehearsal activity, push task, control the progress drilled, push different scene, and can carry out human intervention control in whole rehearsal process.Set up in rehearsal execution module 150 corresponding with actual environment can the three-dimensional virtual environment of interactive controlling.Further, according to the needs of rehearsal, customizing different rehearsal scenes, building counting in field and outside the venue in kilometer range building, virtual resource (comprising personnel, emergency monitoring car) etc. in landform, landforms, factory.
Further, rehearsal execution module 150 integrating external model on the basis that summary scenes builds, discharges scene and core and the impact etc. of radiation accident on periphery crowd to radiomaterial and simulates.According to nuclear accident source item data and meteorological condition, the process that the radiomaterial of simulated leakage spreads in an atmosphere and transports, estimate the CONCENTRATION DISTRIBUTION of radiomaterial around factory site and show, and in conjunction with monte carlo method, the radiation dose that estimation heterogeneous radiation field produces human body (such as comprising the organs such as lung, marrow, thyroid gland, uterus, skin) is also shown.Wherein, drill execution module 150 carry out radiation dose rapid evaluation according to radiomaterial concentration and show.In addition, rehearsal execution module 150 distributes according to existing personnel, builds and road information, the process that when simulated accident occurs, nuclear power plant personnel evacuate inside, and then time and the risk of scheme are withdrawn in assessment.
Further, the personnel that take part in a performance add different rehearsal groups according to role-security, participate in rehearsal.In rehearsal process, rehearsal execution module 150 is according to the state of event or accident and process, and the content of automatic reading database 110, extracts task, according to the attribute that this task comprises, distribute to corresponding emergency response personnel, reach robotization object.
Specifically, task reception staff clicks the task that will perform, the action of this task can be triggered, this action invocation relevant action content, if call files classes, when clicking " tasks carrying " button, the document template that Automatically invoked associates in advance, and revise the executing state of task for " completing ".If three dimensional analysis model, the model that Automatically invoked system carries, at the end of model analysis, the executing state of task is revised as " completing " automatically.If cooperation generic task, rehearsal execution module 150 ejects instant communication function, and take part in a performance between personnel and carry out instant messaging, the executing state of task is revised as " completing " automatically.
Emergency resources module 160 for inquiry and location emergency resources, and analyzes the supply/demand of emergency resources.
Assessment and summary module 170 are for assessing emergency drilling and summing up.Particularly, appraiser can check scene information and tasks carrying information in rehearsal implementation, rehearsal terminates later evaluation personnel and gives a mark by task groups, role personnel according to the implementation status of task, rehearsal evaluation expert comment on each link, analyze and record, and rehearsal final report can be generated, such as, shown in Fig. 3.
Process record module 180 for recording in rehearsal process practical operation and the interactive information of the personnel that take part in a performance, and supplements rehearsal on-the-spot audio frequency and video, pictorial information.Wherein, in one embodiment of the invention, rehearsal process such as comprises process control, scenario simulation, scene display, response action executing.Certainly, user can manually enrich process record information, and checks, such as, shown in Fig. 3 rehearsal process by process record module 180.
To sum up, according to the all-in-one 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, all module of software and hardware needed for simulated maneuver and bolster model are all integrated (such as shown in Fig. 2), do not need when use redeploying, save deployment time.Under different network environments, do not need again to debug again, the terminal of librarian use of taking part in a performance only is needed to be connected with emergent simulated maneuver all-in-one through the network equipment, just can access all-in-one to drill, under solving complex network environment, the independent operating of multi-class device and system and hardware compatibility sex chromosome mosaicism.In addition, by two-node cluster hot backup, the probability that the system of decreasing goes wrong, the pattern of all-in-one 110, facilitates the later maintenance of operation maintenance personnel, shortens the time searching problem, deal with problems.
Meanwhile, can carry out drill plan and script compilation by all-in-one 100, participant drills according to content for script; In rehearsal process, can arrange and inject emergency case, system is examined targetedly, investigates the personnel of participation rehearsal in emergency operation in such cases.Can be assessed rehearsal process by evaluation index, to summarize to this rehearsal, propose the suggestion improving prediction scheme, finally reach the emergency capability improving the personnel that take part in a performance and the effect improving emergency preplan.The intellectuality of system all-in-one machine 100 be embodied in it can according to the state of event or accident and process, the content of automatic reading database, extracts task, according to the attribute that this task comprises, distributes to corresponding emergency response personnel.
Further, according to the nuclear radiation level inside and outside the model of atmospheric diffusion of all-in-one 100 and Consequence Assessment model energy accurate simulation nuclear power plant, and when major accident occurs, analytical calculation reality source item, and according to the parameter such as wind-force, wind direction, in conjunction with the situation of geographic factor, determine the emergent region of reality, make emergency command select correct, reasonable, effective safeguard procedures, select suitable evacuation route evacuating people, thus reduce nuclear accident to the injury of personnel.In addition, the support model of all-in-one 100 can make simulated maneuver process more true to nature, is convenient to emergency command and selects more correct emergency measure.
According to the emergent simulated maneuver all-in-one disposed for nuclear emergency of the embodiment of the present invention, emergent module of software and hardware needed for simulated maneuver has all been deployed on all-in-one, does not need to redeploy when use again; The design of simulated maneuver platform is more intelligent, specification nuclear emergency disposal process, and adds verification prediction scheme validity and rational function; The system integration model of atmospheric diffusion, Consequence Assessment model and personnel withdraw model, are used for source item diffusion process and personnel's evacuation process in simulated maneuver process.Therefore, this all-in-one has the Consumer's Experience of practicality and high efficiency, can be used for verifying the rationality of emergency preplan and validity, and then reach the effect of Perfect Plan, and, there is the complete ability that interconnects, the installation and deployment of simple and fast, the advantages such as the strong and convenient later maintenance of equipment compatibility.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise at least one this feature.In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features are by intermediary indirect contact.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " can be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or tiltedly below, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
In the description of this instructions, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not must for be identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in one or more embodiment in office or example in an appropriate manner.In addition, when not conflicting, the feature of the different embodiment described in this instructions or example and different embodiment or example can carry out combining and combining by those skilled in the art.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention, revises, replace and modification.