CN104558911A - 一种固体增塑高阻燃pvc护套 - Google Patents
一种固体增塑高阻燃pvc护套 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104558911A CN104558911A CN201310497336.9A CN201310497336A CN104558911A CN 104558911 A CN104558911 A CN 104558911A CN 201310497336 A CN201310497336 A CN 201310497336A CN 104558911 A CN104558911 A CN 104558911A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/443—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from vinylhalogenides or other halogenoethylenic compounds
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
- H01B7/295—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
- C08L2203/202—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种固体增塑高阻燃PVC护套,其配方由60%-70%的PVC树脂、15%-40%的增塑剂、5%-10%的阻燃剂、2%-5%的增料、2%-5%的内外滑剂和2%-5%的稳定剂。本发明产品具有耐高温和抗老化性能好,能适应电力电缆使用过程因过载短路而产生的高温,材料具有高绝缘强度和体积电阻率;柔性好且抗压强度大、抗不均匀沉降,在施工现场无须包封浇混凝土;内壁表面磨擦系数小,利于使用,产品寿命长。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及电缆套管,具体涉及一种固体增塑高阻燃PVC护套。
背景技术
目前工程用电缆套管是以聚氯乙烯树脂为主料、重质碳酸钙为填料、及氯化聚乙烯、石蜡等小料混合制成,并具备一定的耐腐蚀、耐高温、阻燃、绝缘耐磨重量轻、无污染等特性。但其不足之处是抗压强度差,与施工应用要求还有差距,其阻燃性能也不够理想;另外其维卡软化温度徘徊在90℃左右,内外管壁摩擦系数大等,增加了施工使用的难度。
发明内容
针对现有技术上存在的不足,本发明目的是在于提供一种性能优良的固体增塑高阻燃PVC护套。
为了实现上述目的,本发明是通过如下的技术方案来实现:其配方由60%-70%的PVC树脂、15%-40%的增塑剂、5%-10%的阻燃剂、2%-5%的增料、2%-5%的内外滑剂和2%-5%的稳定剂。
作为优选,所述增塑剂还包括抗冲剂。
作为优选,所述增塑剂为DOS。
作为优选,所述抗冲剂为ACR,EUA或CPE。
作为优选,所述阻燃剂为氯化石蜡和氯化梯体系的混合物。
作为优选,所述填料为烧陶土。
作为优选,所述内外滑剂为PE石蜡。
本发明产品具有耐高温和抗老化性能好,能适应电力电缆使用过程因过载短路而产生的高温,材料具有高绝缘强度和体积电阻率;柔性好且抗压强度大、抗不均匀沉降,在施工现场无须包封浇混凝土;内壁表面磨擦系数小,利于使用,产品寿命长。
下面结合具体实施方式来详细说明本发明。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。
本具体实施方式采用以下技术方案:固体增塑高阻燃PVC护套,其配方由60%-70%的PVC树脂、15%-40%的增塑剂、5%-10%的阻燃剂、2%-5%的增料、2%-5%的内外滑剂和2%-5%的稳定剂。
值得注意的是,所述增塑剂还包括抗冲剂。
值得注意的是,所述增塑剂为DOS。
值得注意的是,所述抗冲剂为ACR,EUA或CPE。
值得注意的是,所述阻燃剂为氯化石蜡和氯化梯体系的混合物。
值得注意的是,所述填料为烧陶土。
值得注意的是,所述内外滑剂为PE石蜡。
本发明产品具有耐高温和抗老化性能好,能适应电力电缆使用过程因过载短路而产生的高温,材料具有高绝缘强度和体积电阻率;柔 性好且抗压强度大、抗不均匀沉降,在施工现场无须包封浇混凝土;内壁表面磨擦系数小,利于使用,产品寿命长。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。
Claims (7)
1.一种固体增塑高阻燃PVC护套,其特征在于,其配方由60%-70%的PVC树脂、15%-40%的增塑剂、5%-10%的阻燃剂、2%-5%的增料、2%-5%的内外滑剂和2%-5%的稳定剂。
2.根据权利要求书1所述的一种固体增塑高阻燃PVC护套,其特征在于,所述增塑剂还包括抗冲剂。
3.根据权利要求书1所述的一种固体增塑高阻燃PVC护套,其特征在于,所述增塑剂为DOS。
4.根据权利要求书1所述的一种固体增塑高阻燃PVC护套,其特征在于,所述抗冲剂为ACR,EUA或CPE。
5.根据权利要求书1所述的一种固体增塑高阻燃PVC护套,其特征在于,所述阻燃剂为氯化石蜡和氯化梯体系的混合物。
6.根据权利要求书1所述的一种固体增塑高阻燃PVC护套,其特征在于,所述填料为烧陶土。
7.根据权利要求书1所述的一种固体增塑高阻燃PVC护套,其特征在于,所述内外滑剂为PE石蜡。
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104558932A (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 宁夏金黄河塑业有限责任公司 | 一种玻璃纤维耐热耐打击的pvc材料电缆护套 |
CN104558930A (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 宁夏金黄河塑业有限责任公司 | 一种pvc树脂性能的pvc电缆护套 |
CN106298006A (zh) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-01-04 | 杨攀 | 内十字电缆 |
CN108530794A (zh) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-14 | 张冬平 | 阻燃型复合pvc板材配方 |
-
2013
- 2013-10-22 CN CN201310497336.9A patent/CN104558911A/zh active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104558932A (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 宁夏金黄河塑业有限责任公司 | 一种玻璃纤维耐热耐打击的pvc材料电缆护套 |
CN104558930A (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 宁夏金黄河塑业有限责任公司 | 一种pvc树脂性能的pvc电缆护套 |
CN106298006A (zh) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-01-04 | 杨攀 | 内十字电缆 |
CN108530794A (zh) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-14 | 张冬平 | 阻燃型复合pvc板材配方 |
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