CN104547845A - 一种增强免疫力的清热活血中药 - Google Patents

一种增强免疫力的清热活血中药 Download PDF

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CN104547845A
CN104547845A CN201310480223.8A CN201310480223A CN104547845A CN 104547845 A CN104547845 A CN 104547845A CN 201310480223 A CN201310480223 A CN 201310480223A CN 104547845 A CN104547845 A CN 104547845A
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史淑玲
马自果
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QINGDAO BOYANDA INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE (GENERAL PARTNERSHIP)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种增强免疫力的清热活血中药，其特征在于，原料按照重量份配比组成如下：黄芪8份、茯苓8份、白芷6份、穿心莲5份、川贝母4份、地黄3份、当归8份、酸枣仁10份、灵芝2份、杜仲2份、鱼腥草2份、薏苡仁5份、杏仁6份、桔梗3份、炙甘草3份、川芎4份、羌活4份、薄荷1份、炒枳实7份、砂仁8份、延胡索5份、石菖蒲7份、薤白6份。本发明的原料配方组合后，具有益气养血，活血化瘀，清热解毒消炎的作用，在气管炎的治疗过程中具有效果显著，药效确切，见效较快的优点，同时，又具有益气养血，增强机体免疫力的作用，能够被人体有效吸收，解决睡眠状况不佳和免疫力低下的问题。

Description

一种增强免疫力的清热活血中药
技术领域
本发明属于中药配方技术领域，具体涉及一种增强免疫力的清热活血中药。
背景技术
目前清热活血的配方中往往包含黄芪、茯苓、白术、甘草等中药原材料，具有益气健脾，能调节胃泌素的分泌功能，调节胃蛋白酶的活力，提高细胞免疫功能；黄连为清胃肠湿热之首选药；蒲公英清热消炎力强而无苦寒伐胃之弊；枳壳、莪术行气除胀，增强胃肠蠕动，提高消化道平滑肌兴奋性，改善消化道的分泌与吸收功能；丹参活血祛淤，与破血药莪术同用，可增加胃黏膜血流量，改善微循环，加速炎症吸收。诸药合用，共奏健脾清热、调气活血之功。
目前许多疾病需要通过中药调理，例如慢性支气管炎，莫属中医中药综合疗法，不仅能起到抵抗感染的作用，而且不会产生副作用。由于中药本身的成分复杂，具体的功效成分也非常复杂，用中药做原料的保健食品都使用某些中药材的某一种提取物来作为主要功效成分，如何将中草药合理进行搭配，作为一种保健产品，提高人体免疫力，具有重要的意义。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种增强免疫力的清热活血中药，增强免疫力功能，具有清热活血，调节慢性支气管炎的作用。
本发明采取的技术方案为：
一种增强免疫力的清热活血中药，其特征在于，原料按照重量份配比组成如下：
黄芪8份、茯苓8份、白芷6份、穿心莲5份、川贝母4份、地黄3份、当归8份、酸枣仁10份、灵芝2份、杜仲2份、鱼腥草2份、薏苡仁5份、杏仁6份、桔梗3份、炙甘草3份、川芎4份、羌活4份、薄荷1份、炒枳实7份、砂仁8份、延胡索5份、石菖蒲7份、薤白6份。
在所述中药中加入20%的蜂蜜，将中药粉剂与蜂蜜混合均匀获得中药粉蜜膏。
上述黄芪、茯苓、白芷、川芎、羌活、炙甘草、薄荷各味中药的水分含量均为9-12％。
本发明中的中药材料具有如下功能：
川芎活血祛瘀；行气开郁；祛风止痛。
白芷祛风散寒，通窍止痛，消肿排脓，燥湿止带。
羌活用于阳痿遗精，遗尿尿频，腰膝冷痛，肾虚作喘，五更泄泻。 
炙甘草功能主治补脾益气，清热解毒，祛痰止咳，缓急止痛，调和诸药。用于脾胃虚弱，倦怠乏力，心悸气短，咳嗽痰多，脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛，痈肿疮毒，缓解药物毒性、烈性。
炒枳实功能主治破气消积，化痰散痞。用于积滞内停，痞满胀痛，泻痢后重，大便不通，痰滞气阻胸痹，结胸；胃下垂，脱肛，子宫脱垂。
砂仁功能主治化湿开胃，温脾止泻，理气安胎。用于湿浊中阻，脘痞不饥，脾胃虚寒，呕吐泄泻，妊娠恶阻，胎动不安。
当归功能主治补血活血，调经止痛，润肠通便。用于血虚萎黄，眩晕心悸，月经不调，经闭痛经，虚寒腹痛，肠燥便秘，风湿痹痛，跌扑损伤，痈疽疮疡。酒当归活血通经。用于经闭痛经，风湿痹痛，跌扑损伤。
延胡索，取自罂粟科植物延胡索的干燥块茎。功能主治活血，利气，止痛。用于胸胁、脘腹疼痛，经闭痛经，产后瘀阻，跌扑肿痛。
石菖蒲，取自天南星科植物石菖蒲的干燥根茎。功能主治化湿开胃，开窍豁痰，醒神益智。用于脘痞不饥，噤口下痢，神昏癫痫，健忘耳聋。
薤白，取自百合科植物小根蒜或薤的干燥鳞茎。功能主治通阳散结，行气导滞。用于胸痹疼痛，痰饮咳喘，泄痢后重。
鱼腥草清热解毒，利尿消肿。治肺炎，脓疡，痈肿，湿疹。
薏苡仁健脾，补肺，清热，利湿。治泄泻，湿痹，盘脉拘挛，屈伸不利，肺痿肺痈。
川贝母润肺散结，止嗽化痰。治虚劳咳嗽，吐痰咯血，心胸郁结，肺痿，肺痈，瘿瘤，瘰疬，喉痹。
黄芪泻实火，去湿热，止血，安胎。治壮热烦渴，肺热咳嗽，湿热泻痢。
杏仁祛痰止咳，平喘，润肠。治外感咳嗽，喘满，喉痹。肠燥便秘。
桔梗：开宣肺气，祛痰排脓。治外感咳嗽，咽喉肿痛，肺痈吐脓，胸满胁痛，痢疾腹
茯苓：渗湿利水，益脾和胃，宁心安神。
薄荷，薄荷性凉、味辛，宜散风热、清头目、透疹的效果。
本发明的有益效果是：
本发明的原料配方完全取自天然中药原材料，药物组合后，其药效协同作用，具有益气养血，活血化瘀，清热解毒消炎的作用，在气管炎的治疗过程中具有效果显著，药效确切，见效较快的优点，同时，又具有益气养血，增强机体免疫力的作用，能够被人体有效吸收，解决睡眠状况不佳和免疫力低下的问题。 
具体实施方式
一种增强免疫力的清热活血中药，其特征在于，原料按照重量份配比组成如下：黄芪8g、茯苓8g、白芷6 g、穿心莲5 g、川贝母4 g、地黄3 g、当归8 g、酸枣仁10 g、灵芝2 g、杜仲2 g、鱼腥草2 g、薏苡仁5 g、杏仁6 g、桔梗3 g、炙甘草3 g、川芎4 g、羌活4 g、薄荷1 g、炒枳实7 g、砂仁8 g、延胡索5 g、石菖蒲7 g、薤白6 g。在所述中药中加入20%的蜂蜜，将中药粉剂与蜂蜜混合均匀获得中药粉蜜膏。
下面结合临床实验数据说明本发明的有益效果：
1、一般资料
发明人2009年1月-2012年3月间共收集了72例气管炎门诊患者，其中，男40例，女，40例，年龄55-74岁，病情5天-2年。随机分为：治疗组40例，对照组40例。两组年龄等资料无显著性差异，具有可比性。
2、试验方法
2.1对照组口服常规普通药品，按照说明书服用。疗程90天。
2.2治疗组口服本发明按照具体实施例制得的口服液，早、中、晚各一次，一次6-8克。疗程90天。
3、疗效标准及治疗结果
3.1疗效标准：
痊愈：临床症状全部消失，试验室检查正常。好转：临床症状减轻，病情得到控制，实验检查改善或正常。无效：临床症状无明显好转或加重。
3.2治疗统计结果见表1。
表1   两组疗效比较
组别 n 痊愈 好转 无效 总有效率（%）
治疗组 40 6 28 6 81%
对照组 40 2 20 18 52%
连续服药90天后，检查治疗组40名患者中6 人气管炎症状全部消失，试验室检查正常。28 人临床症状减轻，病情得到控制，实验检查改善或正常。有6人临床症状无明显好转或加重。对照组40名患者中仅有2名痊愈者，20人临床症状减轻，病情得到控制，实验检查改善或正常。有18 人临床症状无明显好转或加重。在治疗观察中，通过对这80例病人血、尿、便常规化验和心、肝、肾、脾功能检查，也未发现任何不良反应和毒副作用。

Claims (3)

1.一种增强免疫力的清热活血中药，其特征在于，原料按照重量份配比组成如下：
黄芪8份、茯苓8份、白芷6份、穿心莲5份、川贝母4份、地黄3份、当归8份、酸枣仁10份、灵芝2份、杜仲2份、鱼腥草2份、薏苡仁5份、杏仁6份、桔梗3份、炙甘草3份、川芎4份、羌活4份、薄荷1份、炒枳实7份、砂仁8份、延胡索5份、石菖蒲7份、薤白6份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种增强免疫力的清热活血中药，其特征在于，在所述中药中加入20%的蜂蜜，将中药粉剂与蜂蜜混合均匀获得中药粉蜜膏。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种增强免疫力的清热活血中药，其特征在于，所述黄芪、茯苓、白芷、川芎、羌活、炙甘草、薄荷各味中药的水分含量均为9-12％。
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