CN104541677A - Ship for quickly and artificially sowing seaweeds - Google Patents
Ship for quickly and artificially sowing seaweeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN104541677A CN104541677A CN201410846095.9A CN201410846095A CN104541677A CN 104541677 A CN104541677 A CN 104541677A CN 201410846095 A CN201410846095 A CN 201410846095A CN 104541677 A CN104541677 A CN 104541677A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a ship for quickly and artificially sowing seaweeds. The ship comprises a ship body connected with a device for performing seaweed sowing on a seabed through a cable, wherein the device for performing seaweed sowing on the seabed comprises a frame provided with an inclined lifting plate at a front end; a drive wheel provided with a radial resistance plate is arranged on the frame; a hollow sowing assembly capable of swinging up and down is arranged near an upper part of the frame; the sowing assembly is provided with a swing pipe; a sowing pipe is arranged at a free end of the swing pipe; a counterweight is arranged on the sowing pipe; an eccentric wheel capable of pushing the sowing assembly to swing up and down is arranged on a shaft of the drive wheel. The ship has the advantages that algae can be continuously sowed in the seabed, the survival rate is high, algal seeds are difficultly scoured, and the integration level is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seabed artificial ecoenvironment propagation and repair integrated ship, particularly relate to rapid artificial sea grass sowing ship.
Background technology
Shift after using more algae multiplication method normally to adopt waste and old hawser, fishing net to adhere to wild[l to sea area in the world at present.And in recent years to the research of algae seedling growing process, making seeding method breed becomes possibility.Existing cereal drill, the seeding unit that it uses is cylinder, by gear-chain gearing, the rotation motion of land wheel is become the rotary motion of seeding unit.There are the following problems for this seeding mode: if 1. speed of drilling this seeding unit slow turns fast, seed will be thrown out of kind of a nest under the influence of centrifugal force, causes seeding unit to dally, and forms broadcast leakage phenomenon, affects crop yield.2. inconvenient adjusting planting distance, necessarily, spacing in the rows is just fixed for its land wheel and the gearratio of gear, wants to change spacing in the rows, just must change different gear width; 3. function is few, and as the fine grain crop of sesame, rape, vegetables and so on, it is helpless so far; Even if it can accomplish multi-functional, but different crops are obviously also irrational by same spacing in the rows.4. waste seed, its girth is almost 1/3rd of corn plants distance, thus will waste the seed of 2/3rds.Spended time is also wanted to go thinning in addition.In addition, utility model patent---multifunctional quantitatively positioning planting and fertilizing machine, the patent No. is: ZL 200720086516.8, there is adjusting yoke not endurance, seeding unit torsional deformation phenomenon, unfavorable use.And for example application for a patent for invention publication No. CN 103168534 A, discloses a kind of translation seeding formula seeding and fertilizer spreading machine and is used by two cover transmission device parallel connections, sowing and fertilising can be used simultaneously, also can sow separately or apply fertilizer separately.Cable wire 8 makes seeding unit 23 do reciprocating linear motion on guide rail 24, first by required seed or fertilizer Quantitative Separation out, then allows after seed and the certain distance of fertilizer translation, then falls into underground along conduit 12 and plough 1.Thus solve rotate that the seeding speed of drill is slow, function is few, quantitative inaccuracy, can not the technical barrier of adjusting planting distance.Seeding principle of the present invention and kind of drive science, can the various crop seeds such as quantitatively positioning planting peanut, soybean, corn, wheat, coarse cereals, cotton, sesame, rape, vegetables, flowers, paddy rice, and the various particulate material such as fertilizer.But the Mechanization Technique sowed on sea bed, also belongs to blank substantially, integrated commercial ship is not had to come out yet.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of for prior art can sow algae continuously on sea bed, survival rate is high, algae kind is not easily washed, rapid artificial sea grass sowing ship that integration degree is high.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: rapid artificial sea grass sowing ship, comprises hull, wherein: hull is connected with device sea bed being carried out to sea grass sowing through rope; Device sea bed being carried out to sea grass sowing comprises the framework that front end has inclination lifting plate; Framework is provided with the driving wheel with radial flaps; The hollow sowing assembly that can swing up and down is provided with near above framework; Sowing assembly has swing pipe, and the free end of this swing pipe has sowing pipe; Sowing pipe is provided with counterweight; The axle of driving wheel is provided with the eccentric wheel that can promote sowing assembly and swing up and down.Hull drives framework when seabed drags, and inclination lifting plate makes whole framework not easily sink.Because driving wheel has flaps, therefore can rotate when advancing, thus band movable eccentric wheel moves up and down and drives sowing assembly to swing up and down, counterweight can make sowing pipe enter sea bed certain depth, because sea bed is comparatively soft, thus marine alga sowing produces the sowing hole of dashed line shape in a swing fashion, has higher survival rate.Algae kind is slowly injected into sea bed depths with liquid in the pipeline of sowing assembly.
For optimizing technique scheme, the measure taked also comprises: hull is connected with device sea bed being carried out to sea grass sowing through rope; Device sea bed being carried out to sea grass sowing comprises the framework that front end has inclination lifting plate; Framework is provided with the driving wheel with radial flaps; The hollow sowing assembly that can swing up and down is provided with near above framework; Sowing assembly has swing pipe, and the free end of this swing pipe has sowing pipe; Sowing pipe is provided with counterweight; The axle of driving wheel is provided with the eccentric wheel that can promote sowing assembly and swing up and down.Hull drives framework when seabed drags, and inclination lifting plate makes whole framework not easily sink.Because driving wheel has flaps, therefore can rotate when advancing, thus band movable eccentric wheel moves up and down and drives sowing assembly to swing up and down, counterweight can make sowing pipe enter sea bed certain depth, because sea bed is comparatively soft, thus marine alga sowing produces the sowing hole of dashed line shape in a swing fashion, has higher survival rate.Algae kind is slowly injected into sea bed depths with liquid in the pipeline of sowing assembly.Near eccentric wheel, be provided with the baffle plate of circular arc in framework, and the top of baffle plate is fastenedly connected by the fixed mount on framework.Baffle plate can reduce the pressure of whole device on sea bed, prevents from sinking, and eccentric working environment quantity of sand and mud is slightly reduced.The base portion of sowing assembly slides through position-limited rack and grips, and sowing assembly is connected with carrier pipe.Carrier pipe is connected on the feeding device of rear end.Application process is as follows:
Prepared by a, sowing media: mixed with seaweed seeds by ooze, and be mixed into corresponding nutritive salt according to different marine alga seed;
B, mechanical planting: sowing media step 1. prepared injects device sea bed being carried out to sea grass sowing, and sows on the sea bed of target sea area.The matrix of sowing is based on liquid, and namely containing the fluid that nutritious sposh and algae kind mixture are formed, and under the pressure that feeding device is lasting, liquid algae kind mixture is slowly extruded from sowing tube end slowly.At seeding time, because sowing hole is deep mixed, especially dark groove, has the advantage be not easily washed to whole device, with great breakthrough.
Device sea bed being carried out to sea grass sowing is connected with through rope owing to present invention employs hull; Device sea bed being carried out to sea grass sowing comprises the framework that front end has inclination lifting plate; Framework is provided with the driving wheel with radial flaps; The hollow sowing assembly that can swing up and down is provided with near above framework; Sowing assembly has swing pipe, and the free end of this swing pipe has sowing pipe; Sowing pipe is provided with counterweight; The axle of driving wheel is provided with the eccentric wheel that can promote sowing assembly and swing up and down.Hull drives framework when seabed drags, and inclination lifting plate makes whole framework not easily sink.Because driving wheel has flaps, therefore can rotate when advancing, thus band movable eccentric wheel moves up and down and drives sowing assembly to swing up and down, counterweight can make sowing pipe enter sea bed certain depth, because sea bed is comparatively soft, thus marine alga sowing produces the sowing hole of dashed line shape in a swing fashion, has higher survival rate.Algae kind is slowly injected into sea bed depths with liquid in the pipeline of sowing assembly.Thus the present invention has can sow algae, survival rate is high, algae kind is not easily washed, integration degree is high advantage continuously on sea bed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that the embodiment of the present invention carries out the apparatus structure schematic diagram of sea grass sowing to sea bed.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates: framework 1, lifting plate 11, support bar 12, baffle plate 13, fixed mount 14, sowing assembly 2, swing pipe 21, counterweight 22, sowing pipe 23, position-limited rack 24, driving wheel 3, eccentric wheel 31, carrier pipe 4, hull 5.
Embodiment: referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 2, rapid artificial sea grass sowing ship, comprises hull 5, wherein: hull is connected with device sea bed being carried out to sea grass sowing through rope; Device sea bed being carried out to sea grass sowing comprises the framework 1 that front end has inclination lifting plate 11; Framework 1 is provided with the driving wheel 3 with radial flaps; The hollow sowing assembly 2 that can swing up and down is provided with near above framework 1; Sowing assembly 2 has swing pipe 21, and the free end of this swing pipe 21 has sowing pipe 23; Sowing pipe 23 is provided with counterweight 22; The axle of driving wheel 3 is provided with the eccentric wheel 31 that can promote sowing assembly 2 and swing up and down.When hull 5 drives framework 1 to drag in seabed, inclination lifting plate 11 makes whole framework 1 not easily sink.Because driving wheel 3 has flaps, therefore can rotate when advancing, thus band movable eccentric wheel 31 moves up and down and drives sowing assembly 2 to swing up and down, counterweight can make sowing pipe 23 enter sea bed certain depth, because sea bed is comparatively soft, thus marine alga sowing produces the sowing hole of dashed line shape in a swing fashion, has higher survival rate.Algae kind is slowly injected into sea bed depths with liquid in the pipeline of sowing assembly 2.Near eccentric wheel 31, be provided with the baffle plate 13 of circular arc in framework 1, and the top of baffle plate 13 is fastenedly connected by the fixed mount 14 on framework 1.Baffle plate 13 can reduce the pressure of whole device on sea bed, prevents from sinking, and the working environment quantity of sand and mud of eccentric wheel 31 is slightly reduced.The base portion of sowing assembly 2 slides through position-limited rack 24 and grips, and sowing assembly 2 is connected with carrier pipe 4.Carrier pipe 4 is connected on the feeding device of rear end.Application process is as follows:
Prepared by a, sowing media: mixed with seaweed seeds by ooze, and be mixed into corresponding nutritive salt according to different marine alga seed;
B, mechanical planting: sowing media step 1. prepared injects device sea bed being carried out to sea grass sowing, and sows on the sea bed of target sea area.The matrix of sowing is based on liquid, and namely containing the fluid that nutritious sposh and algae kind mixture are formed, and under the pressure that feeding device is lasting, liquid algae kind mixture is slowly extruded from sowing pipe 23 end slowly.At seeding time, because sowing hole is deep mixed, especially dark groove, has the advantage be not easily washed to whole device, with great breakthrough.
Although describe the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment; so itself and be not used to limit the present invention; any those skilled in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can implement various change, the displacement of coordinate and amendment here to the theme listed, therefore protection scope of the present invention be as the criterion when the scope limited depending on proposed claim.
Claims (3)
1. rapid artificial sea grass sowing ship, comprises hull (5), it is characterized in that: described hull is connected with device sea bed being carried out to sea grass sowing through rope; Described the framework (1) that front end has inclination lifting plate (11) is comprised to the device that sea bed carries out sea grass sowing; Described framework (1) is provided with the driving wheel (3) with radial flaps; Hollow sowing assembly (2) that can swing up and down is provided with near described framework (1) top; Described sowing assembly (2) has swing pipe (21), and the free end of this swing pipe (21) has sowing pipe (23); Described sowing pipe (23) is provided with counterweight (22); The axle of described driving wheel (3) is provided with the eccentric wheel (31) that the sowing assembly (2) described in promoting swings up and down.
2. rapid artificial sea grass sowing ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the baffle plate (13) being provided with circular arc in described framework (1) near described eccentric wheel (31), and the top of described baffle plate (13) is fastenedly connected by the fixed mount (14) on described framework (1).
3. rapid artificial sea grass sowing ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the base portion of described sowing assembly (2) slides through position-limited rack (24) and grips, and described sowing assembly (2) is connected with carrier pipe (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410846095.9A CN104541677B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Ship for quickly and artificially sowing seaweeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410846095.9A CN104541677B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Ship for quickly and artificially sowing seaweeds |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104541677A true CN104541677A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104541677B CN104541677B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410846095.9A Active CN104541677B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Ship for quickly and artificially sowing seaweeds |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314124A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-05 | 中国海洋大学 | Seaweed seed sowing device |
| CN113396669A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-17 | 沂水鸿羽环境科技中心 | Marine ecological restoration method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6718890B1 (en) * | 2002-01-02 | 2004-04-13 | The Board Of Governors For Higher Education, State Of Rhode Island And Providence Plantations | Underwater seagrass seeding apparatus |
| JP2006042603A (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2006-02-16 | Hideyuki Tanishige | Leveling flat plate apparatus for direct sowing of seed rice, direct sowing machine of seed rice and apparatus for moving direct sowing of seed rice |
| JP2012231758A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-29 | Taisei Corp | Seaweed seeding device |
| CN103444321A (en) * | 2012-06-03 | 2013-12-18 | 刘清海 | Spacing seeder |
| CN203387890U (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2014-01-15 | 康文琪 | Grain-distributing and rice seedling-transplanting machine |
| CN204482627U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江海洋学院 | Marine alga propagation ship |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410846095.9A patent/CN104541677B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6718890B1 (en) * | 2002-01-02 | 2004-04-13 | The Board Of Governors For Higher Education, State Of Rhode Island And Providence Plantations | Underwater seagrass seeding apparatus |
| JP2006042603A (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2006-02-16 | Hideyuki Tanishige | Leveling flat plate apparatus for direct sowing of seed rice, direct sowing machine of seed rice and apparatus for moving direct sowing of seed rice |
| JP2012231758A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-29 | Taisei Corp | Seaweed seeding device |
| CN103444321A (en) * | 2012-06-03 | 2013-12-18 | 刘清海 | Spacing seeder |
| CN203387890U (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2014-01-15 | 康文琪 | Grain-distributing and rice seedling-transplanting machine |
| CN204482627U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江海洋学院 | Marine alga propagation ship |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314124A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-05 | 中国海洋大学 | Seaweed seed sowing device |
| CN113396669A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-17 | 沂水鸿羽环境科技中心 | Marine ecological restoration method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104541677B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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