CN104584733B - Sea bed is carried out the device of zostera marina sowing - Google Patents

Sea bed is carried out the device of zostera marina sowing Download PDF

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CN104584733B
CN104584733B CN201410846270.4A CN201410846270A CN104584733B CN 104584733 B CN104584733 B CN 104584733B CN 201410846270 A CN201410846270 A CN 201410846270A CN 104584733 B CN104584733 B CN 104584733B
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sowing
swing
sea bed
pipe
framework
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CN104584733A (en
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吴常文
徐佳晶
李晓婷
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Abstract

The invention discloses the device that sea bed is carried out zostera marina sowing, there is the framework of lifting plate including front end, wherein: framework is provided with the driving wheel with radial flaps;Framework is provided with the hollow sowing assembly that can swing up and down near above;Sowing assembly has swing pipe, and the free end of this swing pipe has sowing pipe;Sowing pipe is provided with counterweight;The axle of driving wheel is provided with the eccentric that sowing assembly can be promoted to swing up and down.Driving wheel has flaps, therefore can rotate when advancing, thus band movable eccentric wheel moves up and down and drives sowing assembly to swing up and down, counterweight can make sowing pipe enter sea bed certain depth, owing to sea bed is the softest, thus Sargassum sowing produces the sowing hole of dashed line shape in a swing fashion, there is higher survival rate.Algae kind is slowly injected into sea bed depths with liquid in the pipeline of sowing assembly.Thus the present invention have can sow that algae, survival rate be high continuously on sea bed, algae kind is difficult to the advantage that is washed.

Description

Sea bed is carried out the device of zostera marina sowing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seabed artificial ecoenvironment clone device, particularly relate to sea bed is carried out the device of zostera marina sowing.
Background technology
Using at present more in the world is to rotate drill, and the feed mechanism for seed that it is used is cylinder, by gear-chain gearing, the rotation motion of land wheel is become the rotary motion of feed mechanism for seed.There are the following problems for this seeding mode: if 1. speed of drilling this feed mechanism for seed slow turns fast, seed will be thrown out of kind of a nest under the influence of centrifugal force, causes feed mechanism for seed to dally, and forms broadcast leakage phenomenon, affects crop yield.2. inconvenience adjusting planting distance, its land wheel is certain with the gear ratio of gear, and spacing in the rows is the most fixed, wants to change spacing in the rows, is necessary for changing different gear width;3. function is few, and as the fine grain crop of Semen Sesami, Brassica campestris L, vegetable etc, it is the most helpless;I.e. enable it to accomplish multi-functional, but different crops are the most irrational by same spacing in the rows.4. waste seed, its girth be almost corn plants away from 1/3rd, thus to waste the seed of 2/3rds.Time to be spent goes thinning.It addition, utility model patent multifunctional quantitatively positioning planting and fertilizing machine, Patent No.: ZL 200720086516.8, there is adjusting yoke not endurance, feed mechanism for seed torsional deformation phenomenon, unfavorable use.And for example application for a patent for invention publication No. CN 103168534 A, discloses a kind of translation seeding formula planting and fertilizing machine used in parallel by two set actuating devices, can sowing and fertilising be used simultaneously, it is possible to individually sowing or individually apply fertilizer.Cable wire 8 makes feed mechanism for seed 23 do reciprocating linear motion on guide rail 24, first by required seed or fertilizer Quantitative Separation out, after then allowing seed and fertilizer translate a certain distance, then falls into underground along conduit 12 and plough 1.Thus solve rotate that the seeding speed of drill is slow, function is few, quantitative inaccuracy, can not the technical barrier of adjusting planting distance.Seeding principle of the present invention and kind of drive science, can the various crop seeds such as quantitatively positioning planting Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Semen sojae atricolor, Semen Maydis, Semen Tritici aestivi, miscellaneous grain crops, Cotton Gossypii, Semen Sesami, Brassica campestris L, vegetable, flowers, Oryza sativa L., and various particulate materials such as fertilizer.But, on sea bed, the Mechanization Technique of sowing, also substantially belongs to blank.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to prior art provide a kind of can sow algae continuously on sea bed, survival rate height, algae kind are difficult to the device that sea bed carries out zostera marina sowing that is washed.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem used: sea bed carries out the device of zostera marina sowing, has the framework of lifting plate including front end, wherein: framework is provided with the driving wheel with radial flaps;Framework is provided with the hollow sowing assembly that can swing up and down near above;Sowing assembly has swing pipe, and the free end of this swing pipe has sowing pipe;Sowing pipe is provided with counterweight;The axle of driving wheel is provided with the eccentric that sowing assembly can be promoted to swing up and down.Framework, when taking action in seabed, tilts lifting plate and makes whole framework be difficult to.Owing to driving wheel has flaps, therefore can rotate when advancing, thus band movable eccentric wheel moves up and down and drives sowing assembly to swing up and down, counterweight can make sowing pipe enter sea bed certain depth, owing to sea bed is the softest, thus Sargassum sowing produces the sowing hole of dashed line shape in a swing fashion, there is higher survival rate.Algae kind is slowly injected into sea bed depths with liquid in the pipeline of sowing assembly.
For optimizing technique scheme, the measure taked also includes: be provided with the baffle plate of circular arc in framework near eccentric, and the top of baffle plate is fastenedly connected by the fixed mount on framework.Baffle plate can reduce whole device pressure on sea bed, prevents from sinking, and makes the working environment quantity of sand and mud of eccentric slightly reduce.The base portion of sowing assembly slides through position-limited rack and grips, and sowing assembly connects conveying pipe.Conveying pipe is connected on the feeding device of rear end.Based on liquid in feeding device, the fluid i.e. formed containing nutritious sposh and algae kind mixture, and under the pressure that feeding device is lasting, liquid algae kind mixture is slowly extruded from sowing tube end slowly.Whole device at seeding time, is deep mixed owing to sowing hole, and the deepest groove has the advantage being difficult to be washed, with great breakthrough.
It is provided with owing to present invention employs framework there is the driving wheel of radial flaps;Framework is provided with the hollow sowing assembly that can swing up and down near above;Sowing assembly has swing pipe, and the free end of this swing pipe has sowing pipe;Sowing pipe is provided with counterweight;The axle of driving wheel is provided with the eccentric that sowing assembly can be promoted to swing up and down.Framework, when taking action in seabed, tilts lifting plate and makes whole framework be difficult to.Owing to driving wheel has flaps, therefore can rotate when advancing, thus band movable eccentric wheel moves up and down and drives sowing assembly to swing up and down, counterweight can make sowing pipe enter sea bed certain depth, owing to sea bed is the softest, thus Sargassum sowing produces the sowing hole of dashed line shape in a swing fashion, there is higher survival rate.Algae kind is slowly injected into sea bed depths with liquid in the pipeline of sowing assembly.Thus the present invention have can sow that algae, survival rate be high continuously on sea bed, algae kind is difficult to the advantage that is washed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with attached embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates: framework 1, lifting plate 11, support bar 12, baffle plate 13, fixed mount 14, sowing assembly 2, swing pipe 21, counterweight 22, sowing pipe 23, position-limited rack 24, driving wheel 3, eccentric 31, conveying pipe 4.
Embodiment: with reference to Fig. 1, sea bed carries out the device of zostera marina sowing, has the framework 1 of lifting plate 11, wherein: framework 1 is provided with the driving wheel 3 with radial flaps including front end;Framework 1 is provided with the hollow sowing assembly 2 that can swing up and down near above;Sowing assembly 2 has swing pipe 21, and the free end of this swing pipe 21 has sowing pipe 23;Sowing pipe 23 is provided with counterweight 22;The axle of driving wheel 3 is provided with the eccentric 31 that sowing assembly 2 can be promoted to swing up and down.When framework 1 is taken action in seabed, tilt lifting plate 11 and make whole framework 1 be difficult to.Owing to driving wheel 3 has flaps, therefore can rotate when advancing, thus band movable eccentric wheel 31 moves up and down and drives sowing assembly 2 to swing up and down, counterweight can make sowing pipe 23 enter sea bed certain depth, owing to sea bed is the softest, thus Sargassum sowing produces the sowing hole of dashed line shape in a swing fashion, there is higher survival rate.Algae kind is slowly injected into sea bed depths with liquid in the pipeline of sowing assembly 2.Near eccentric 31, it is provided with the baffle plate 13 of circular arc in framework 1, and the top of baffle plate 13 is fastenedly connected by the fixed mount 14 on framework 1.Baffle plate 13 can reduce whole device pressure on sea bed, prevents from sinking, and makes the working environment quantity of sand and mud of eccentric 31 slightly reduce.The base portion of sowing assembly 2 slides through position-limited rack 24 and grips, and sowing assembly 2 connects conveying pipe 4.Conveying pipe 4 is connected on the feeding device of rear end.Based on liquid in feeding device, i.e. contain nutritious sposh and algae kind or the fluid of grass seeds mixture formation, and under the pressure that feeding device is lasting, liquid algae kind mixture is slowly extruded from sowing pipe 23 end slowly.Whole device at seeding time, is deep mixed owing to sowing hole, and the deepest groove has the advantage being difficult to be washed, with great breakthrough.
Although having combined preferred embodiment to describe the present invention; so it is not limited to the present invention; any those skilled in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the theme here listed can be implemented various changes, the displacement of coordinate and amendment, and therefore protection scope of the present invention is when the claim restriction depending on being proposed is in the range of standard.

Claims (2)

1. sea bed is carried out the device of zostera marina sowing, there is including front end the framework (1) of lifting plate (11), it is characterized in that: described framework (1) is provided with the driving wheel (3) with radial flaps;Described framework (1) is provided with hollow sowing assembly (2) that can swing up and down near above;Described sowing assembly (2) has swing pipe (21), and the free end of this swing pipe (21) has sowing pipe (23);Described sowing pipe (23) is provided with counterweight (22);The axle of described driving wheel (3) is provided with the eccentric (31) that the sowing assembly (2) described in promoting swings up and down.
The device that sea bed is carried out zostera marina sowing the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: near described eccentric (31), in described framework (1), be provided with the baffle plate (13) of circular arc, and the top of described baffle plate (13) is fastenedly connected by the fixed mount (14) on described framework (1).
CN201410846270.4A 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Sea bed is carried out the device of zostera marina sowing Active CN104584733B (en)

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CN104584733B true CN104584733B (en) 2016-12-07

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN112314124B (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-09-14 中国海洋大学 Seaweed seed sowing device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2341362Y (en) * 1998-07-26 1999-10-06 竺耀昌 Dibbler for rice seed
JP4110484B2 (en) * 2005-01-21 2008-07-02 北海道 Fertilizer applicator and fertilizer seeder
CN203181531U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-09-11 华中农业大学 Ship type paddy planter
CN204482278U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-22 浙江海洋学院 Continous way marine alga sower

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090301365A1 (en) * 2007-12-26 2009-12-10 Robert Flaherty Lawn seeding patching device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2341362Y (en) * 1998-07-26 1999-10-06 竺耀昌 Dibbler for rice seed
JP4110484B2 (en) * 2005-01-21 2008-07-02 北海道 Fertilizer applicator and fertilizer seeder
CN203181531U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-09-11 华中农业大学 Ship type paddy planter
CN204482278U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-22 浙江海洋学院 Continous way marine alga sower

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