CN104521850A - Artificial breeding method of mud fish - Google Patents
Artificial breeding method of mud fish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104521850A CN104521850A CN201510062335.0A CN201510062335A CN104521850A CN 104521850 A CN104521850 A CN 104521850A CN 201510062335 A CN201510062335 A CN 201510062335A CN 104521850 A CN104521850 A CN 104521850A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- loach
- water
- pond
- mud fish
- mud
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 claims description 49
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010034038 Parotitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an artificial breeding method of mud fish. The artificial breeding method comprises the following steps: (1) building a mud fish pond in a place which is sufficient in water source, convenient to drain away water, fresh in water and free of pollution; (2) cleaning the mud fish pond, storing water and fertilizing 10 days before breeding the mud fish; (3) feeding healthy wild mud fish fries which are regular in specification and 6-8g in individual body to the mud fish pond; (4) cultivating and managing the mud fish; and (5) fishing, temporarily rearing and transporting the mud fish. Through the manner, the artificial breeding method of the mud fish disclosed by the invention is simple to operate, and convenient to manage; and the mud fish cultivated by the method is high in survival rate, short in cycle, and fast in acting, so as to meet the requirements of the market.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to a kind of loach artificial cultivating method.
Background technology
The vitality of loach is very strong, breeding is fast, bait is mixed, a kind of fish the most easily raised and high yield can be obtained, loach meat flavour is delicious, nutritious, protein content is high, also containing the nutrition such as fat, vitamin b3, phosphorus, iron, pharmaceutically, all having certain curative effect to facial nail-boil, parotitis etc., is also one of main aquatic products of foreign export.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide that a kind of survival rate is high, the cycle is short, the loach artificial cultivating method of instant effect.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of loach artificial cultivating method, comprising the following steps:
(1) selection is had abundant water resources, draining is convenient, the construction of loach pond is carried out in the pure and fresh pollution-free plot of water quality,
(2) put loach in a suitable place to breed first 10 days, above-mentioned loach pond leveled, retaining and fertilising,
(3) selection health, neat specification, the individual wild mud fish fry at 6-8 gram are invested in above-mentioned loach pond,
(4) training orientation is carried out to above-mentioned loach,
(5) above-mentioned loach fished for, support temporarily and transport.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, construction pond, described loach pond with at the bottom of mud as well, if cement pit, then should spread 20 centimetres, earth dark.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described loach pond is leveled, retaining and fertilising, described leveling dredges intake-discharge pipe road, to turn over mud at the bottom of pond, discharge water dark 10 centimetres, every 10 square metres with full pool spilling head sterilization after 1 kilogram of quicklime slurrying, described retaining fertilising, sterilize after 3 days, add water to 30 centimetres, basal dressing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described mud fish fry is thrown in and is carried out annual May, loach fry density is every square metre, 80 tail, first examination water is carried out before should noting putting in a suitable place to breed in the process dropped into seedling stage, check whether water body toxicity is eliminated, the water temperature of containing when putting seedling in seedling container can not more than 2 degrees Celsius with pond water water temperature difference distance.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described training orientation comprises water quality adjustment, feeding and management, anti-evil is anti-escapes and disease control.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described supporting temporarily can be carried out in wooden barrel or iron case, and every premium on currency puts loach 150 grams, and support 3-4 days temporarily, every day at least changes water 4-6 time, two days later every day interchangeable water 2-3 time, change 1/3rd of inner bucket water amount at every turn.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: loach artificial cultivating method of the present invention is simple to operate, be convenient to management, use that the loach survival rate of the method cultivation is high, the cycle is short, instant effect, thus meet the demand in market, improve the income of raiser.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of loach artificial cultivating method, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection is had abundant water resources, draining is convenient, the construction of loach pond is carried out in the pure and fresh pollution-free plot of water quality,
(2) put loach in a suitable place to breed first 10 days, above-mentioned loach pond leveled, retaining and fertilising,
(3) selection health, neat specification, the individual wild mud fish fry at 6-8 gram are invested in above-mentioned loach pond,
(4) training orientation is carried out to above-mentioned loach,
(5) above-mentioned loach fished for, support temporarily and transport.
In addition, construction pond, described loach pond with at the bottom of mud as well, if cement pit, then should spread 20 centimetres, earth dark.
In addition, described loach pond is leveled, retaining and fertilising, described in level dredging intake-discharge pipe road, mud at the bottom of pond of turning over, discharge water dark 10 centimetres, sterilize with full pool spilling head after 1 kilogram of quicklime slurrying for every 10 square metres, described retaining fertilising, sterilize after 3 days, add water to 30 centimetres, basal dressing.
In addition, described mud fish fry is thrown in and is carried out annual May, loach fry density is every square metre, 80 tail, first examination water is carried out before should noting putting in a suitable place to breed in the process dropped into seedling stage, check whether water body toxicity is eliminated, containing water temperature in seedling container and pond water water temperature difference distance when putting seedling can not more than 2 degree Celsius, to improve the survival rate of loach.
In addition, described training orientation comprises water quality adjustment, feeding and management, anti-evil is anti-escapes and disease control, and described water quality adjustment changes water 1-2 time weekly, diligent fertilising, keeps pond water colour fertile, alive, tender, refreshing.
In addition, described supporting temporarily can be carried out in wooden barrel or iron case, and every premium on currency puts loach 150 grams, supports 3-4 days temporarily, every day at least changes water 4-6 time, two days later every day interchangeable water 2-3 time, change 1/3rd of inner bucket water amount at every turn, the mud taste of the flesh of fish can be removed, make ight soil in its intestines emptying, improve the edibility of loach, the water quality in transportation can be kept again good, improve survival rate.
Be different from prior art, loach artificial cultivating method of the present invention is simple to operate, be convenient to management, use that the loach survival rate of the method cultivation is high, the cycle is short, instant effect, thus meet the demand in market, improve the income of raiser.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a loach artificial cultivating method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection is had abundant water resources, draining is convenient, the construction of loach pond is carried out in the pure and fresh pollution-free plot of water quality,
(2) put loach in a suitable place to breed first 10 days, above-mentioned loach pond leveled, retaining and fertilising,
(3) selection health, neat specification, the individual wild mud fish fry at 6-8 gram are invested in above-mentioned loach pond,
(4) training orientation is carried out to above-mentioned loach,
(5) above-mentioned loach fished for, support temporarily and transport.
2. loach artificial cultivating method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, construction pond, described loach pond with at the bottom of mud as well, if cement pit, then should spread 20 centimetres, earth dark.
3. loach artificial cultivating method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described loach pond is leveled, retaining and fertilising, described in level dredging intake-discharge pipe road, mud at the bottom of pond of turning over, discharge water dark 10 centimetres, sterilize with full pool spilling head after 1 kilogram of quicklime slurrying for every 10 square metres, described retaining fertilising, sterilized after 3 days, add water to 30 centimetres, basal dressing.
4. loach artificial cultivating method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mud fish fry is thrown in and is carried out annual May, loach fry density is every square metre, 80 tail, first examination water is carried out before should noting putting in a suitable place to breed in the process dropped into seedling stage, check whether water body toxicity is eliminated, the water temperature of containing when putting seedling in seedling container can not more than 2 degrees Celsius with pond water water temperature difference distance.
5. loach artificial cultivating method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described training orientation comprises water quality adjustment, feeding and management, anti-evil is anti-escapes and disease control.
6. loach artificial cultivating method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described supporting temporarily can be carried out in wooden barrel or iron case, every premium on currency puts loach 150 grams, and support 3-4 days temporarily, every day at least changes water 4-6 time, two days later every day interchangeable water 2-3 time, change 1/3rd of inner bucket water amount at every turn.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510062335.0A CN104521850A (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Artificial breeding method of mud fish |
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CN201510062335.0A CN104521850A (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Artificial breeding method of mud fish |
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CN201510062335.0A Pending CN104521850A (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Artificial breeding method of mud fish |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105104256A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-02 | 鹿寨县水产技术推广站 | Artificial breeding method for misgurnus anguillicaudatus |
CN105284689A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-03 | 刘正伟 | Cultivating method of loach larvae |
CN105850809A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-17 | 固镇玉鹏生态农业文化园有限公司 | Method for culturing loaches in pond |
CN106135084A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑美水产生态养殖专业合作社 | The cultural method of Monopterus albus (Zuiew) |
CN106719152A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 庞倩媚 | A kind of method and apparatus of breeding loach |
CN108703090A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-26 | 冯沛峰 | A kind of artificial cultivating method of loach |
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JPH08116887A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1996-05-14 | Solar Japan Kk | Method for culturing loach fry |
JPH08131014A (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-05-28 | Masao Narita | Preparation of fertilized egg of loach |
CN103719004A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-16 | 黄梅县志清泥鳅繁育养殖专业合作社 | Efficient pond breeding method for loach large-size offspring fry |
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2015
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Non-Patent Citations (4)
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105104256A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-02 | 鹿寨县水产技术推广站 | Artificial breeding method for misgurnus anguillicaudatus |
CN105284689A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-03 | 刘正伟 | Cultivating method of loach larvae |
CN105850809A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-17 | 固镇玉鹏生态农业文化园有限公司 | Method for culturing loaches in pond |
CN106135084A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑美水产生态养殖专业合作社 | The cultural method of Monopterus albus (Zuiew) |
CN106719152A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 庞倩媚 | A kind of method and apparatus of breeding loach |
CN108703090A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-26 | 冯沛峰 | A kind of artificial cultivating method of loach |
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Application publication date: 20150422 |
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