CN104473291B - Spacefarer's long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage and processing method thereof - Google Patents

Spacefarer's long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104473291B
CN104473291B CN201410761301.6A CN201410761301A CN104473291B CN 104473291 B CN104473291 B CN 104473291B CN 201410761301 A CN201410761301 A CN 201410761301A CN 104473291 B CN104473291 B CN 104473291B
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powder
spacefarer
drying
health care
long
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CN104473291A (en
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王振宇
赵海田
程翠林
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/385Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/39Dry compositions

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of spacefarer's long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage and processing method thereof.Described beverage is processed by bifidobacteria viable bacteria powder, lactobacillus thermophilus viable bacteria powder, oligofructose, maltodextrin, Soybean Soluble Dietary Fiber, vaccinium oxycoccus pigment, Cordyceps militaris, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, Fructus Lycii, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, black fungus powder, spirulina, Jerusalem artichoke powder.The present invention uses room temperature to pelletize to coordinate vacuum freeze drying technology, make in the course of processing active substance in each extract not be destroyed;And have that volume is little, in good taste, dissolubility and the good feature of rehydration.This product can be used for the activities such as space station spacefarer, airline pilots, field army, navigation, submarine, it may also be used for diabetes patient that intestinal microecology is unbalance to be caused, hyperlipidemia, obese people.

Description

Spacefarer's long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage and processing thereof Method
Technical field
The invention belongs to special used food field, relate to a kind of intestinal microecology health food and processing method thereof.
Background technology
Spacefarer as a kind of special crowd, be operated in extreme space environment under the conditions of.During space travel, Owing to being affected by radiation, microgravity, magnetic field and Diurnal blood pressure rhythm, cause internal metabolism and physiological status disorderly, especially It is the change of intestinal microbial population, causes the imbalance of microecological balance, mainly show as defending flora with bacillus bifidus and lactobacillus etc. Quantity declines, and even disappears, and the pathogenic bacterium such as escherichia coli, clostridium, Bacillus proteus increase.Spacefarer is caused to digest Dysfunction, immunologic function degression, directly affect the work of spacefarer with healthy.
For solving the problems referred to above, the probiotic bacterias such as bacillus bifidus, in intestinal internal breeding, maintain or adjust to need invention one to promote Whole intestinal microecology balances, and promotes the intestinal microbial population space food to beneficially host health.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of probiotic bacteria in intestinal internal breeding, maintain or adjust intestinal microecology balance, promote It adds to spacefarer's long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage of beneficially host health to enter intestinal microbial population Work method.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of spacefarer's long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage, is formed by following Raw material processing: Bifidobacteria viable bacteria powder 0.2~0.3g, lactobacillus thermophilus viable bacteria powder 0.2~0.3g, oligofructose 3.0~5.0g, maltodextrin 2 ~5g, Soybean Soluble Dietary Fiber 1.0~2.0g, vaccinium oxycoccus pigment 0.1~0.2g, Cordyceps militaris 1.0~2.0g, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 2.0~3.0g, Fructus Lycii 2.0~3.0g, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1.0~2.0g, black fungus powder 1.0~3.0g, spirulina 1.0~2.0g, chrysanthemum Taro powder 1.0~2.0g.
Above-mentioned spacefarer long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage processes according to following steps:
One, oligofructose 3.0~5.0g, maltodextrin 2~5g, Soybean Soluble Dietary Fiber 1.0~2.0g, blue berry are taken Anthocyanidin 0.1~0.2g, puts into and carries out three-dimensional hybrid 20min in three-dimensional hybrid tank, obtain mixed powder, standby;
Two, by Cordyceps militaris 1.0~2.0g, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 2.0~3.0g, Fructus Lycii 2.0~3.0g, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1.0~2.0g, black Auricularia powder 1.0~3.0g, spirulina 1.0~2.0g, Jerusalem artichoke powder 1.0~2.0g add in extraction kettle, add pure water 90~120 milli Rise, carry out triple effect reflux extraction 8~12h, extract is filtered, then vacuum-concentrcted, obtain 10~15 milliliters of concentrations Liquid;
Three, by the mixed powder in step one and the concentrated solution mix and blend in step 2, put in square position, carry out vacuum Lyophilizing, pulverizes freeze-dried material;
Four, bifidobacteria viable bacteria powder 0.2~0.3g, lactobacillus thermophilus viable bacteria powder 0.2~0.3g are added step 3 gained In vacuum freeze-drying material, mixing, obtain mixed product;
Five, packaging: gained mixed product in step 4 is added in the vacuum bag with tube for transfusion, evacuation;
Six, sterilizing, obtains spacefarer's long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage.
In the present invention, in described step 3, material thickness is 1~2cm.
In the present invention, in described step 3, vacuum freeze-drying temperature is vacuum freeze-drying ordinary temperature (-60 DEG C), and vacuum is 0.05~0.08Mpa.
In the present invention, in described step 3, freeze-dried material is crushed to 20~30 mesh.
In the present invention, in described step 6, use cobalt-60 radiation sterilization.
It is characteristic of the invention that with bifidobacteria viable bacteria powder and bifidus factor (oligofructose, Soybean Soluble Dietary Fiber, Cordyceps militaris water extract, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii water extract, Fructus Lycii water extract, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis water extract, Auricularia water extract, spirulina water extract, Jerusalem artichoke water extract, vaccinium oxycoccus pigment) it is raw material, above-mentioned raw materials can promote the propagation of the bacillus bifidus under weightlessness, adjusts Intestinal microecology unbalance, and conditioned pathogen is had certain inhibitory action.The present invention uses room temperature granulation to coordinate vacuum to freeze Dry technology, makes in the course of processing active substance in each extract not be destroyed;And have that volume is little, in good taste, dissolubility and The feature that rehydration is good.This product can be used for the activities such as space station spacefarer, airline pilots, field army, navigation, submarine, also Can be used for intestinal microecology unbalance cause diabetes patient, hyperlipidemia, obese people.
Detailed description of the invention
Below technical scheme is further described, but is not limited thereto, every to the technology of the present invention Scheme is modified or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should contain in the present invention Protection domain in.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of spacefarer's long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage, its processing Step is as follows:
One, oligofructose 3.0 g, maltodextrin 5.0g, Soybean Soluble Dietary Fiber 1.0g, vaccinium oxycoccus pigment are taken 0.1g, puts into and carries out three-dimensional hybrid 20min in three-dimensional hybrid tank, obtain mixed powder, standby.
Two, by Cordyceps militaris 1.0g, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 2.0g, Fructus Lycii 2.0g, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1.0g, black fungus powder 1.0g, spirulina 1.0g, Jerusalem artichoke powder 1.0g add in extraction kettle, add pure water 100 milliliters, carry out triple effect reflux extraction 8 hours, enter extract Row filters, and then vacuum-concentrcted obtains 10 milliliters of concentrated solutions.
Three, by the mixed powder in step one and the concentrated solution mix and blend in step 2, put in square position, material thickness 1cm, carries out vacuum freeze-drying: temperature-60 DEG C, vacuum-0.075Mpa, freeze-drying time 24 hours, and material after lyophilizing is carried out powder Broken, to 20 mesh.
Four, bifidobacteria viable bacteria powder 0.2g, lactobacillus thermophilus viable bacteria powder 0.2g are added step 3 gained vacuum freeze-drying thing In material, mixing, obtain mixed product.
Five, packaging: gained mixed product in step 4 is added in 250 milliliters of vacuum bags with tube for transfusion, evacuation.
Six, sterilizing: use cobalt-60 radiation sterilization.
150~250 milliliters of room temperature drinking waters are added by seven, drinking method: opened by vacuum bag steam vent by tube for transfusion In vacuum bag.
Eight, shelf life of products: 36 months.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiments provide a kind of spacefarer's long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage, its processing Step is as follows:
One, oligofructose 5.0g, maltodextrin 2.0g Soybean Soluble Dietary Fiber 2.0g, vaccinium oxycoccus pigment 0.2g are taken, Put into and three-dimensional hybrid tank carries out three-dimensional hybrid 20min, obtain mixed powder, standby.
Two, by Cordyceps militaris 2.0g, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 3.0g, Fructus Lycii 3.0g, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2.0g, black fungus powder 3.0g, spirulina 2.0g, Jerusalem artichoke powder 2.0g add in extraction kettle, add pure water 100 milliliters, carry out triple effect reflux extraction 12h, carry out extract Filter, then vacuum-concentrcted, obtain 10 milliliters of concentrated solutions.
Three, by the mixed powder in step one and the concentrated solution mix and blend in step 2, put in square position, material thickness 1cm, carries out vacuum freeze-drying: temperature-60 DEG C, vacuum-0.075Mpa, freeze-drying time 24 hours, and material after lyophilizing is carried out powder Broken, to 20 mesh.
Four, bifidobacteria viable bacteria powder 0.3g, lactobacillus thermophilus viable bacteria powder 0.3g are added step 3 gained vacuum freeze-drying thing In material, mixing, obtain mixed product.
Five, packaging: gained mixed product in step 4 is added in 250 milliliters of vacuum bags with tube for transfusion, evacuation.
Six, sterilizing: use cobalt-60 radiation sterilization.
150~250 milliliters of room temperature drinking waters are added by seven, drinking method: opened by vacuum bag steam vent by tube for transfusion In vacuum bag.
Eight, shelf life of products: 36 months.

Claims (8)

1. spacefarer's long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage, it is characterised in that described beverage by with Lower Raw material processing forms: bifidobacteria viable bacteria powder 0.2~0.3g, lactobacillus thermophilus viable bacteria powder 0.2~0.3g, oligofructose 3.0 ~5.0g, maltodextrin 2~5g, Soybean Soluble Dietary Fiber 1.0~2.0g, vaccinium oxycoccus pigment 0.1~0.2g, Cordyceps militaris 1.0~2.0g, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 2.0~3.0g, Fructus Lycii 2.0~3.0g, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1.0~2.0g, black fungus powder 1.0~3.0g, spiral shell Rotation algae 1.0~2.0g, Jerusalem artichoke powder 1.0~2.0g.
Spacefarer the most according to claim 1 long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage, its feature It is that described beverage is formed by following Raw material processing: bifidobacteria viable bacteria powder 0.2g, lactobacillus thermophilus viable bacteria powder 0.2g, oligomeric fruit Sugar 3.0 g, maltodextrin 5.0g, Soybean Soluble Dietary Fiber 1.0g, vaccinium oxycoccus pigment 0.1g, Cordyceps militaris 1.0g, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 2.0g, Fructus Lycii 2.0g, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1.0g, black fungus powder 1.0g, spirulina 1.0g, Jerusalem artichoke powder 1.0g.
Spacefarer the most according to claim 1 long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage, its feature It is that described beverage is formed by following Raw material processing: bifidobacteria viable bacteria powder 0.3g, lactobacillus thermophilus viable bacteria powder 0.3g, oligomeric fruit Sugar 5.0g, maltodextrin 2.0g, Soybean Soluble Dietary Fiber 2.0g, vaccinium oxycoccus pigment 0.2g, Cordyceps militaris 2.0g, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 3.0g, Fructus Lycii 3.0g, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2.0g, black fungus powder 3.0g, spirulina 2.0g, Jerusalem artichoke powder 2.0g.
4. the processing method of spacefarer's long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage, it is characterised in that institute State method step as follows:
One, oligofructose 3.0~5.0g, maltodextrin 2~5g, Soybean Soluble Dietary Fiber 1.0~2.0g, blue berry cyanine are taken Element 0.1~0.2g, puts into and carries out three-dimensional hybrid 20min in three-dimensional hybrid tank, obtain mixed powder, standby;
Two, by Cordyceps militaris 1.0~2.0g, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 2.0~3.0g, Fructus Lycii 2.0~3.0g, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1.0~2.0g, Auricularia Powder 1.0~3.0g, spirulina 1.0~2.0g, Jerusalem artichoke powder 1.0~2.0g add in extraction kettle, add pure water 90~120 milliliters, Carry out triple effect reflux extraction 8~12h, extract is filtered, then vacuum-concentrcted, obtain 10~15 milliliters of concentrated solutions;
Three, by the mixed powder in step one and the concentrated solution mix and blend in step 2, put in square position, carry out vacuum and freeze Dry, freeze-dried material is pulverized;
Four, bifidobacteria viable bacteria powder 0.2~0.3g, lactobacillus thermophilus viable bacteria powder 0.2~0.3g are added step 3 gained vacuum In freeze-dried material, mixing, obtain mixed product;
Five, packaging: gained mixed product in step 4 is added in the vacuum bag with tube for transfusion, evacuation;
Six, sterilizing, obtains spacefarer's long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage.
The processing side of spacefarer the most according to claim 4 long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage Method, it is characterised in that in described step 3, material thickness is 1~2cm.
The processing side of spacefarer the most according to claim 4 long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage Method, it is characterised in that in described step 3, vacuum is 0.05~0.08Mpa.
The processing side of spacefarer the most according to claim 4 long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage Method, it is characterised in that in described step 3, is crushed to 20~30 mesh by freeze-dried material.
The processing side of spacefarer the most according to claim 4 long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage Method, it is characterised in that in described step 6, uses cobalt-60 radiation sterilization.
CN201410761301.6A 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 Spacefarer's long-term flight intestinal microecology health care vacuum freeze-drying rehydratable beverage and processing method thereof Active CN104473291B (en)

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CN107712511A (en) * 2017-10-14 2018-02-23 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of special anthocyanidin edible natural soda water preparation method of spacefarer
CN111821329A (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-27 珠海岐微生物科技有限公司 Application of ginseng in regulating intestinal microorganisms

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JP2001354555A (en) * 2000-06-14 2001-12-25 Riken Health Kk Prophylactic agent for disease
CN101623099A (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-01-13 黑龙江北奇神高科保健品有限公司 Blueberry probiotic powder and process method thereof
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