CN104447012A - 一种树木修剪、嫁接切口防冻保护液 - Google Patents

一种树木修剪、嫁接切口防冻保护液 Download PDF

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CN104447012A
CN104447012A CN201410744318.0A CN201410744318A CN104447012A CN 104447012 A CN104447012 A CN 104447012A CN 201410744318 A CN201410744318 A CN 201410744318A CN 104447012 A CN104447012 A CN 104447012A
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commercially available
grafting
protection liquid
vegetable oil
calcium hydroxide
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鲁国忠
鲁文宽
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/06—Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/08—Alkali metal chlorides; Alkaline earth metal chlorides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A01N59/20—Copper
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
    • C05F1/007—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from derived products of animal origin or their wastes, e.g. leather, dairy products

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于植物保护技术领域，特别是涉及一种树木修剪、嫁接切口保护液，所述的保护液由下述材料：植物油脂、医用液体石蜡、氢氧化钙、硫酸铜、氯化钠，按43∶40∶3∶2∶2的比例配制而成；所述的植物油脂为废弃的经过消毒处理的植物油脂和/或市售的植物油脂和/或市售的动物油脂；所述的医用液体石蜡、氢氧化钙、硫酸铜及氯化钠均为市售的产品。本发明主要用于林木果树的保护。

Description

一种树木修剪、嫁接切口防冻保护液
技术领域
本发明属于植物保护技术领域，特别是涉及一种树木修剪、嫁接切口防冻保护液。
背景技术
现在，国内的树木修剪、嫁接后对林木的切口的处理千差万别，没有一个统一的标准和方法，都是用传统的验方和经验在处理，其结果不是特别理想，往往造成因保护不好林木的切口，造成树木修剪、嫁接后干枯死亡，这对林果业及花卉等经济产业方面，会造成很大的损失。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题：设计研制一款低成本，高效的林木切口防冻保护液，使用这种保护液能有效的保护因为树木修剪及嫁接造成的林木切口不被植物病虫害的侵入，保证林木的成活率。
本发明的技术方案：一种树木修剪、嫁接切口保护液，所述的保护液由下述材料：
植物油脂、医用液体石蜡、氢氧化钙、硫酸铜、氯化钠，按43∶40∶3∶2∶2的比例配制而成；所述的植物油脂为废弃的经过消毒处理的植物油脂和/或市售的植物油脂和/或市售的动物油脂；所述的医用液体石蜡、氢氧化钙、硫酸铜及氯化钠均为市售的产品。
本发明的有益效果：直接涂抹在各类树木修剪、嫁接后的树木切口上，解决了树木修剪、嫁接后水分流失、病毒感染、害虫侵扰。并且对林木提供了营养补充。通过将近三年的实验和实践，使用本品，林木切口愈合效率95%以上。并在来年春天发芽率百分之百，修剪的切口收干平均0.3公分。对树木没有任何副作用。
具体实施例
实施例1、一种树木修剪、嫁接切口防冻保护液，所述的保护液由下述材料：
植物油脂、医用液体石蜡、氢氧化钙、硫酸铜、氯化钠，按43∶40∶3∶2∶2的比例配制而成；所述的植物油脂为废弃的经过消毒处理的植物油脂和/或市售的植物油脂和/或市售的动物油脂；所述的医用液体石蜡、氢氧化钙、硫酸铜及氯化钠均为市售的产品。
植物油的主要功能是，附着作用和营养补充。液体蜡的主要作用是密封性能好，起到防止病虫害的侵蚀和水分的流失。氢氧化钙、硫酸铜、盐的主要功能是杀菌，防止病虫害对树木修剪后伤口的破坏。
具体实践验证：将本发明按照实施例1的配制制作成防冻保护液液体，液体呈微黄色，对新疆南疆某城市绿化树，修剪后进行切口的涂覆本品，通过近三年的实验和实践使用有效率95%以上。在来年春天发芽率百分之百，修剪的伤口收干平均0.3公分。对树木没有任何副作用。

Claims (1)

1.一种树木修剪、嫁接切口保护液，其特征在于：所述的保护液由下述材料：植物油脂、医用液体石蜡、氢氧化钙、硫酸铜、氯化钠，按43∶40∶3∶2∶2的比例配制而成；所述的植物油脂为废弃的经过消毒处理的植物油脂和/或市售的植物油脂和/或市售的动物油脂；所述的医用液体石蜡、氢氧化钙、硫酸铜及氯化钠均为市售的产品。
CN201410744318.0A 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 一种树木修剪、嫁接切口防冻保护液 Pending CN104447012A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104663652A (zh) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-03 苟小平 果树修剪油膏
CN107926940A (zh) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-20 赤壁神山兴农科技有限公司 一种猕猴桃树枝条专用封口蜡及其制备方法

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WO1984002829A1 (en) * 1983-01-31 1984-08-02 Termeloeszoevetkezetek Ertekes Composition and process for the intensification of plant cultivation
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WO1984002829A1 (en) * 1983-01-31 1984-08-02 Termeloeszoevetkezetek Ertekes Composition and process for the intensification of plant cultivation
CN1116485A (zh) * 1994-11-05 1996-02-14 周述均 果树封剪油
US5843427A (en) * 1995-01-20 1998-12-01 E.K.M.A., Inc. Method of using a plant growth stimulating composition
CN1537431A (zh) * 2003-10-23 2004-10-20 高桂枝 一种防治果树腐烂病和伤口保护的农药及其生产方法
CN101189965A (zh) * 2006-11-19 2008-06-04 张掖市林业科学技术推广站 一种接穗处理保存方法
CN103535368A (zh) * 2012-07-11 2014-01-29 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 一种植物愈合贴的制作方法

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104663652A (zh) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-03 苟小平 果树修剪油膏
CN107926940A (zh) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-20 赤壁神山兴农科技有限公司 一种猕猴桃树枝条专用封口蜡及其制备方法

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