CN104446985A - Compound fertilizer capable of improving yield of crops and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Compound fertilizer capable of improving yield of crops and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104446985A CN104446985A CN201410717276.1A CN201410717276A CN104446985A CN 104446985 A CN104446985 A CN 104446985A CN 201410717276 A CN201410717276 A CN 201410717276A CN 104446985 A CN104446985 A CN 104446985A
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- parts
- crop yield
- water
- compound manure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a compound fertilizer capable of improving the yield of crops. The compound fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of straw, 8-15 parts of sludge, 5-10 parts of triacontanol, 5-10 parts of ammonium chloride, 15-20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5-15 parts of potassium nitrate,10-15 parts of urea, 2-6 parts of antibiotic bacteria, 10-20 parts of deionized water and 1-3 parts of a water-retaining agent. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the compound fertilizer. The compound fertilizer capable of improving the yield of the crops, which is disclosed by the invention, is rich in nutritional ingredients and non-toxic; by the compound fertilizer, the photosynthesis of the crops can be effectively increased and thus the yield of the crops is improved; the physical and chemical properties of the soil can also be improved and the environmental friendliness is facilitated.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of compound manure improving crop yield.
Background technology:
China is a large agricultural country, is also the big country of chemical fertilizers production and use, and current China chemical fertilizer ultimate production and amount of application all account for the first in the world.In crop-planting, fertilizer can be supplied to the necessary nutrient of plant growth, and promote plant growth, some fertilizer can also reduce crop pest.
Conventional fertilizer has organic fertilizer, mineral manure, bio-feritlizer.After organic fertilizer is manured into soil will through microbial decomposition, rot after just can discharge nutrient for Crop, drug effect is slow; Mineral manure nutrient is single, and concentration is high, but it can play a role in being manured into soil immediately; Bio-feritlizer contains a large amount of beneficial microorganism, and after being manured into soil, the nitrogen element in energy fixed air, the nutrient in activating soil, improves the nutrient environment of plant.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of compound manure improving crop yield.The compound manure of raising crop yield provided by the invention, rich in nutrition content, effectively can increase the photosynthesis of crop, thus improves the output of crop, and can also improve the physicochemical property of soil, nontoxic, is conducive to environment protection.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Improve a compound manure for crop yield, with parts by weight, comprise following component:
Straw 10-20 part, mud 8-15 part,
Triacontanol price quote 5-10 part, ammonium chloride 5-10 part,
Calcium superphosphate 15-20 part, saltpetre 5-15 part,
Urea 10-15 part, antibiotic bacteria 2-6 part,
Deionized water 10-20 part, water-holding agent 1-3 part.
Preferred as technique scheme, a kind of compound manure improving crop yield, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
Straw 18 parts, 10 parts, mud,
Triacontanol price quote 8 parts, ammonium chloride 10 parts,
Calcium superphosphate 15 parts, 12 parts, saltpetre,
10 parts, urea, antibiotic bacteria 5 parts,
Deionized water 20 parts, water-holding agent 2 parts.
Preferred as technique scheme, described mud is domestic sludge.
Preferred as technique scheme, the water content of described domestic sludge is 30%-35%.
Preferred as technique scheme, described water-holding agent is sodium polyacrylate.
For better solving the problem, present invention also offers the preparation method of the compound manure of this raising crop yield, comprising the following steps:
(1) straw is shone dry grinding, and mud mixing and stirring, pile up, obtain stores;
(2) by water-soluble to triacontanol price quote, ammonium chloride, calcium superphosphate, saltpetre and urea, and be evenly sprayed on stores that step (1) obtains, sprinkling limit, limit is stirred, and makes it fully mix, obtains mixture;
(3) antibiotic bacteria deionized water is diluted, and be evenly sprayed in the mixture that step (2) obtains, after stirring, cover last layer plastics film, fermentation 3-5 days, after fermentation, by fermenting, the material obtained is exposed to the sun in the sun, dry rear pulverizing and water-holding agent mixing and stirring, the compound manure of the crop yield that is improved.
Preferred as technique scheme, the multiple diluted by antibiotic bacteria deionized water in step (3) is 50 times.
Preferred as technique scheme, described in step (3), the temperature of fermentation is lower than 60 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) triacontanol price quote in compound manure provided by the invention can improve vegetable cell permeability, improve the photosynthesis of crop, increase the activity of enzyme, effectively promote the root growth of crop, promote that crop root is to the absorption of mineral substance, thus improve the output of crop;
(2) antibiotic bacteria can change the physicochemical property of soil, makes soil become more loose porous, accelerates the decomposition of soil with organic matter, improves the nutritional condition of soil.In addition, nonabsorbable for crop n-p-k element can also be converted into available state;
(3) compound manure of raising crop yield provided by the invention, rich in nutrition content, nontoxic, preparation method is simple, and cost is low, is conducive to widespread use.
Embodiment:
For a better understanding of the present invention, by several embodiment to further instruction of the present invention, embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, can not form any restriction to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Improve a compound manure for crop yield, with parts by weight, comprise following component:
Straw 10 parts, 8 parts, mud,
Triacontanol price quote 5 parts, ammonium chloride 5 parts,
Calcium superphosphate 15 parts, 5 parts, saltpetre,
10 parts, urea, antibiotic bacteria 2 parts,
Deionized water 10 parts, water-holding agent 1 part.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 10 parts of straw are shone dry grinding, and 8 parts of mud mixing and stirring, pile up, obtain stores;
(2) 5 parts of triacontanol price quotes, 5 parts of ammonium chlorides, 15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5 parts of saltpetre and 10 parts of urea are water-soluble, and be evenly sprayed on stores that step (1) obtains, sprinkling limit, limit is stirred, and makes it fully mix, obtains mixture;
(3) 2 parts of antibiotic bacteria deionized waters are diluted, and be evenly sprayed in the mixture that step (2) obtains, after stirring, cover last layer plastics film, ferment 3 days, after fermentation, by fermenting, the material obtained is exposed to the sun in the sun, dry rear pulverizing and 1 part of water-holding agent mixing and stirring, the compound manure of the crop yield that is improved.
Embodiment 2
Improve a compound manure for crop yield, with parts by weight, comprise following component:
Straw 20 parts, 15 parts, mud,
Triacontanol price quote 10 parts, ammonium chloride 10 parts,
Calcium superphosphate 20 parts, 15 parts, saltpetre,
15 parts, urea, antibiotic bacteria 6 parts,
Deionized water 20 parts, water-holding agent 3 parts.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 20 parts of straw are shone dry grinding, and 15 parts of mud mixing and stirring, pile up, obtain stores;
(2) 10 parts of triacontanol price quotes, 10 parts of ammonium chlorides, 20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 15 parts of saltpetre and 15 parts of urea are water-soluble, and be evenly sprayed on stores that step (1) obtains, sprinkling limit, limit is stirred, and makes it fully mix, obtains mixture;
(3) 6 parts of antibiotic bacteria deionized waters are diluted, and be evenly sprayed in the mixture that step (2) obtains, after stirring, cover last layer plastics film, ferment 5 days, after fermentation, by fermenting, the material obtained is exposed to the sun in the sun, dry rear pulverizing and 3 parts of water-holding agent mixing and stirring, the compound manure of the crop yield that is improved.
Embodiment 3
Improve a compound manure for crop yield, with parts by weight, comprise following component:
Straw 12 parts, 10 parts, mud,
Triacontanol price quote 6 parts, ammonium chloride 6 parts,
Calcium superphosphate 16 parts, 7 parts, saltpetre,
11 parts, urea, antibiotic bacteria 3 parts,
Deionized water 12 parts, water-holding agent 2 parts.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 12 parts of straw are shone dry grinding, and 10 parts of mud mixing and stirring, pile up, obtain stores;
(2) 6 parts of triacontanol price quotes, 6 parts of ammonium chlorides, 16 parts of calcium superphosphate, 7 parts of saltpetre and 11 parts of urea are water-soluble, and be evenly sprayed on stores that step (1) obtains, sprinkling limit, limit is stirred, and makes it fully mix, obtains mixture;
(3) 3 parts of antibiotic bacteria deionized waters are diluted, and be evenly sprayed in the mixture that step (2) obtains, after stirring, cover last layer plastics film, ferment 4 days, after fermentation, by fermenting, the material obtained is exposed to the sun in the sun, dry rear pulverizing and 2 parts of water-holding agent mixing and stirring, the compound manure of the crop yield that is improved.
Embodiment 4
Improve a compound manure for crop yield, with parts by weight, comprise following component:
Straw 14 parts, 11 parts, mud,
Triacontanol price quote 7 parts, ammonium chloride 8 parts,
Calcium superphosphate 17 parts, 10 parts, saltpetre,
12 parts, urea, antibiotic bacteria 4 parts,
Deionized water 14 parts, water-holding agent 3 parts.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 14 parts of straw are shone dry grinding, and 11 parts of mud mixing and stirring, pile up, obtain stores;
(2) 7 parts of triacontanol price quotes, 8 parts of ammonium chlorides, 17 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10 parts of saltpetre and 12 parts of urea are water-soluble, and be evenly sprayed on stores that step (1) obtains, sprinkling limit, limit is stirred, and makes it fully mix, obtains mixture;
(3) 4 parts of antibiotic bacteria deionized waters are diluted, and be evenly sprayed in the mixture that step (2) obtains, after stirring, cover last layer plastics film, ferment 5 days, after fermentation, by fermenting, the material obtained is exposed to the sun in the sun, dry rear pulverizing and 3 parts of water-holding agent mixing and stirring, the compound manure of the crop yield that is improved.
Embodiment 5
Improve a compound manure for crop yield, with parts by weight, comprise following component:
Straw 18 parts, 13 parts, mud,
Triacontanol price quote 7 parts, ammonium chloride 9 parts,
Calcium superphosphate 18 parts, 14 parts, saltpetre,
13 parts, urea, antibiotic bacteria 5 parts,
Deionized water 19 parts, water-holding agent 1 part.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 18 parts of straw are shone dry grinding, and 13 parts of mud mixing and stirring, pile up, obtain stores;
(2) 7 parts of triacontanol price quotes, 9 parts of ammonium chlorides, 18 parts of calcium superphosphate, 14 parts of saltpetre and 13 parts of urea are water-soluble, and be evenly sprayed on stores that step (1) obtains, sprinkling limit, limit is stirred, and makes it fully mix, obtains mixture;
(3) 5 parts of antibiotic bacteria deionized waters are diluted, and be evenly sprayed in the mixture that step (2) obtains, after stirring, cover last layer plastics film, ferment 3 days, after fermentation, by fermenting, the material obtained is exposed to the sun in the sun, dry rear pulverizing and 1 part of water-holding agent mixing and stirring, the compound manure of the crop yield that is improved.
The compound manure of raising crop yield provided by the invention, pH is 5-7, can be used as base manure, topdressing is manured into soil, and also can be used as foliage fertilizer, is sprayed at crop blade face with after irrigation water dilution.
Claims (8)
1. improve a compound manure for crop yield, it is characterized in that, with parts by weight, comprise following component:
Straw 10-20 part, mud 8-15 part,
Triacontanol price quote 5-10 part, ammonium chloride 5-10 part,
Calcium superphosphate 15-20 part, saltpetre 5-15 part,
Urea 10-15 part, antibiotic bacteria 2-6 part,
Deionized water 10-20 part, water-holding agent 1-3 part.
2. a kind of compound manure improving crop yield as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
Straw 18 parts, 10 parts, mud,
Triacontanol price quote 8 parts, ammonium chloride 10 parts,
Calcium superphosphate 15 parts, 12 parts, saltpetre,
10 parts, urea, antibiotic bacteria 5 parts,
Deionized water 20 parts, water-holding agent 2 parts.
3. a kind of compound manure improving crop yield as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described mud is domestic sludge.
4. a kind of compound manure improving crop yield as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the water content of described domestic sludge is 30%-35%.
5. a kind of compound manure improving crop yield as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described water-holding agent is sodium polyacrylate.
6. a kind of preparation method improving the compound manure of crop yield as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) straw is shone dry grinding, and mud mixing and stirring, pile up, obtain stores;
(2) by water-soluble to triacontanol price quote, ammonium chloride, calcium superphosphate, saltpetre and urea, and be evenly sprayed on stores that step (1) obtains, sprinkling limit, limit is stirred, and makes it fully mix, obtains mixture;
(3) antibiotic bacteria deionized water is diluted, and be evenly sprayed in the mixture that step (2) obtains, after stirring, cover last layer plastics film, fermentation 3-5 days, after fermentation, by fermenting, the material obtained is exposed to the sun in the sun, dry rear pulverizing and water-holding agent mixing and stirring, the compound manure of the crop yield that is improved.
7. a kind of preparation method improving the compound manure of crop yield as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the multiple diluted by antibiotic bacteria deionized water in step (3) is 50 times.
8. a kind of preparation method improving the compound manure of crop yield as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described in step (3), the temperature of fermentation is lower than 60 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410717276.1A CN104446985A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Compound fertilizer capable of improving yield of crops and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410717276.1A CN104446985A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Compound fertilizer capable of improving yield of crops and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104446985A true CN104446985A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410717276.1A Pending CN104446985A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Compound fertilizer capable of improving yield of crops and preparation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104446985A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108484329A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-09-04 | 合肥慧谷农业科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type potato fertilizer and preparation method thereof that yield can be improved |
-
2014
- 2014-12-01 CN CN201410717276.1A patent/CN104446985A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108484329A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-09-04 | 合肥慧谷农业科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type potato fertilizer and preparation method thereof that yield can be improved |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150325 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |