CN104443661A - 双层物料托盘 - Google Patents

双层物料托盘 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104443661A
CN104443661A CN201410679807.2A CN201410679807A CN104443661A CN 104443661 A CN104443661 A CN 104443661A CN 201410679807 A CN201410679807 A CN 201410679807A CN 104443661 A CN104443661 A CN 104443661A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
double
material placed
earth surface
surface layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410679807.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
张忠彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING XINWO MACHINERY PLANT
Original Assignee
CHONGQING XINWO MACHINERY PLANT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING XINWO MACHINERY PLANT filed Critical CHONGQING XINWO MACHINERY PLANT
Priority to CN201410679807.2A priority Critical patent/CN104443661A/zh
Publication of CN104443661A publication Critical patent/CN104443661A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0055—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/0067—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0069—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00134—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets

Abstract

本发明为一种双层物料托盘，包括物料放置层(1)、地面接触层(2)，以及设置在所述物料放置层(1)与地面接触层(2)间的缓冲垫块(3)，在所述物料放置层(1)上表面的边沿均匀分布有限位块(13)，所述物料放置层(1)和地面接触层(2)相互平行，且结构相一致，本发明结构简单，叉车可从任意面对托盘架进行作业，大大提高了工作效率；在物料放置层上设置限位块，在货物装入过程中，可起到引导作用，同时对放置在物料放置层上的货物具有限位作用，起到保护功能；采用木材进行加工，工艺简单，成本低廉，采用肋条组成框架结构，有效节省材料，减轻自重；整体机构简单，连接牢固，机械强度高，可更好的保证货物的安全。

Description

双层物料托盘
技术领域
本发明涉及物料转运设备领域，具体涉及一种双层物料托盘。
背景技术
在生产车间、物料仓库、货场码头等领域，为配合叉车等装卸设备，物料均采用托盘架承载。木料托盘架作为一种陈成本低廉，生产工艺简单，生产周期短，原材料可重复利用等优势，被广泛的使用，但市场上的托盘架大多为单层结构，机械强度较差，同时叉车只中从前后两个方向对进行操作，给装卸和仓储带来了极大的不便，同时因为机械强度不够，也给货物的安全性带来很大隐患。托盘和地面的接触均采用硬性接触，为提高工作效率，现在搬运方式都采用机械作业，在转运过程中，对托盘上的货物冲击较大，尤其在质量重，货物本身易碎的情况下，冲击力对货物的危害更大。
发明内容
本发明针对现有技术的不足，提出一种采用上下两层结构，叉车可从任意面对进行操作，上下两层间设置缓冲垫块，在上层的表面设置有限位块，具有缓冲和防止货物掉落双重功能的双层物料托盘。具体技术方案如下：
一种双层物料托盘，包括物料放置层(1)、地面接触层(2)，以及设置在所述物料放置层(1)与地面接触层(2)间的缓冲垫块(3)，在所述物料放置层(1)上表面的边沿均匀分布有限位块(13)，所述物料放置层(1)和地面接触层(2)相互平行，且结构相一致；所述缓冲垫块(3)包括上连接板(31)、中间支撑板组(32)、缓冲弹簧(33)和下连接板(34)，所述中间支撑板组(32)中心开有通孔(35)，所述缓冲弹簧(33)贯穿设置在所述通孔(35)中，该缓冲弹簧(33)的两端分别连接在上连接板(31)和下连接板(34)上。
本发明是这样使用的，物料放置层(1)、地面接触层(2)和缓冲垫块(3)采用木钉或者螺栓接在一起后，在物料放置层(1)的下面均为空心层，叉车可从任意面进行作业，对托盘架的摆放位置无特殊要求，效率更高；在抬起托盘的时，缓冲弹簧展开，在放下托盘的时候，缓冲弹簧具有缓冲作用，同时支撑板组也能起到缓冲和限位的作用，根据需求，可调整支撑板组的数量，达到调整缓冲弹簧的缓冲行程，使本发明应用范围更广，物料放置层(1)上限位块的设置，可有效防止托盘上的货物滑动，进一步对货物进行保护。
为更好实现本发明，可进一步为：
所述物料放置层(1)为平行布置的肋条(11)组成的方形结构，所述地面接触层(2)为田字形框架结构，在该地面接触层(2)的连接点处均设置有所述缓冲垫块(3)。结构简单牢固，节省原材料，同时也可减轻整个发明的重量。
所述肋条(11)间的间距相等，使其受力均匀，更好的实现本发明。
所述物料放置层(1)设的底部还设置有十字形加强筋(12)，该十字形加强筋(12)与所述地面接触层(2)中的十字形框的位置相互对应。十字形加强筋(12)的设置，可进一步增强物料放置层(1)的机械强度，有效保证整个物料放置层(1)不松散的同时，使其承载能力更强，应用领域更广。
所述缓冲垫块(3)中的中间支撑板组(32)为橡胶材料制成，使其中间支撑板组的缓冲效果更好。
所述限位块(13)分布在所述物料放置层(1)的四个转角处，且该限位块(13)均向外倾斜设置。结构简单，以最少的限位块个数实现限位保护功能。
每条所述肋条(11)间的间距相等，受力均匀，也可减轻整个托盘的重量。
所述物料放置层(1)设的底部还设置有十字形加强筋(12)，该十字形加强筋(12)与所述地面接触层(2)中的十字形框的位置相互对应。可增强物料放置层(1)的承重和抗拉扯能力。
所述缓冲垫块(3)中的上连接板(31)、中间支撑板组(32)、和下连接板(34)均为橡胶材料制成，和缓冲弹簧配合，起到更好的缓冲保护效果。
所述物料放置层(1)和地面接触层(2)均为木质材料，加工方便，成本低廉，且采用木材进行加工，方便进行材料回收利用。
本发明的有益效果为：结构简单，叉车可从任意面对托盘架进行作业，大大提高了工作效率；在物料放置层上设置限位块，在货物装入过程中，可起到引导作用，同时对放置在物料放置层上的货物具有限位作用，起到保护功能；采用木材进行加工，工艺简单，成本低廉，采用肋条组成框架结构，有效节省材料，减轻自重；整体机构简单，连接牢固，机械强度高，可更好的保证货物的安全。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图；
图2为本发明地面接触层的结构示意图；
图3为本发明中缓冲垫块的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。
如图1、图2和图3所示：一种双层托盘架，包括正方形的物料放置层1和地面接触层2，以及设置在所述物料放置层1与地面接触层2间的缓冲垫块3；
所述缓冲垫块3包括上连接板31、中间支撑板组32、缓冲弹簧33和下连接板34，所述支撑板组32由四块相互平行，且结构相一致的矩形橡胶块组成，在该支撑板组32的中心开有通孔35，所述缓冲弹簧33贯穿设置在所述通孔35中，该缓冲弹簧33的两端分别连接在上连接板31和下连接板34上；
所述物料放置层1由平行布置的木质肋条11拼接组成，每根木质肋条11间的间距相等，可使用整个物料放置层1受力均匀，在该物料放置层1上表面的四个转角处设置有限位块13，该限位块13均向外倾斜，对放置在物料放置层1起到定位限制功能，在该物料放置层1的底部还设置有十字形加强筋12；
所述地面接触层2为田字形框架结构，在该地面接触层2的连接点处均设置有缓冲垫块3，该冲垫块3中的上连接板31通过螺钉固定在物料放置层1上，下连接板34通过螺钉固定在地面接触层上，其中物料放置层1中的十字形加强筋12与所述地面接触层2中田字形框架中的十字形框的位置相互对应。

Claims (7)

1.一种双层物料托盘，其特征在于：包括物料放置层(1)、地面接触层(2)，以及设置在所述物料放置层(1)与地面接触层(2)间的缓冲垫块(3)，在所述物料放置层(1)上表面的边沿均匀分布有限位块(13)，所述物料放置层(1)和地面接触层(2)相互平行，且结构相一致；
所述缓冲垫块(3)包括上连接板(31)、中间支撑板组(32)、缓冲弹簧(33)和下连接板(34)，所述中间支撑板组(32)中心开有通孔(35)，所述缓冲弹簧(33)贯穿设置在所述通孔(35)中，该缓冲弹簧(33)的两端分别连接在上连接板(31)和下连接板(34)上。
2.根据权利要求1所述双层物料托盘，其特征在于：所述物料放置层(1)为平行布置的肋条(11)组成的方形结构，所述地面接触层(2)为田字形框架结构，在该地面接触层(2)的连接点处均设置有所述缓冲垫块(3)。
3.根据权利要求2所述双层物料托盘，其特征在于：所述限位块(13)分布在所述物料放置层(1)的四个转角处，且该限位块(13)均向外倾斜设置。
4.根据权利要求2所述双层物料托盘，其特征在于：每条所述肋条(11)间的间距相等。
5.根据权利要求2所述双层物料托盘，其特征在于：所述物料放置层(1)的底部还设置有十字形加强筋(12)，该十字形加强筋(12)与所述地面接触层(2)中的十字形框的位置相互对应。
6.根据权利要求1所述双层物料托盘，其特征在于：所述缓冲垫块(3)中的上连接板(31)、中间支撑板组(32)、和下连接板(34)均为橡胶材料制成。
7.根据权利要求1所述双层物料托盘，其特征在于：所述物料放置层(1)、地面接触层(2)为木质材料。
CN201410679807.2A 2014-11-24 2014-11-24 双层物料托盘 Pending CN104443661A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410679807.2A CN104443661A (zh) 2014-11-24 2014-11-24 双层物料托盘

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410679807.2A CN104443661A (zh) 2014-11-24 2014-11-24 双层物料托盘

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104443661A true CN104443661A (zh) 2015-03-25

Family

ID=52890566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410679807.2A Pending CN104443661A (zh) 2014-11-24 2014-11-24 双层物料托盘

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104443661A (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105836285A (zh) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-10 江苏久维压力容器制造有限公司 一种嵌入式运输高压气瓶的装置
CN107298228A (zh) * 2017-06-26 2017-10-27 太仓市鼎宇货运有限公司 一种防撞货物托盘

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105836285A (zh) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-10 江苏久维压力容器制造有限公司 一种嵌入式运输高压气瓶的装置
CN105836285B (zh) * 2016-04-28 2018-01-30 江苏久维压力容器制造有限公司 一种嵌入式运输高压气瓶的装置
CN107298228A (zh) * 2017-06-26 2017-10-27 太仓市鼎宇货运有限公司 一种防撞货物托盘

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104443661A (zh) 双层物料托盘
CN205819812U (zh) 一种木托盘
CN204323880U (zh) 具有缓冲保护功能的托盘
CN205707788U (zh) 一种用于叉卸货物的旋转支撑式托盘
CN204323877U (zh) 物料托盘
CN203033069U (zh) 一种托架
CN104495016A (zh) 带缓冲垫的托盘
CN201427755Y (zh) 平板玻璃运输架
CN208217255U (zh) 一种可伸缩的木托盘
CN103625735A (zh) 一种改进的仓储物流托盘
CN206579991U (zh) 一种木质托盘
CN212950709U (zh) 一种方便升降的物流搬运装置
CN204323878U (zh) 带限位功能的双层托盘架
CN204323879U (zh) 双层托盘架
CN204368620U (zh) 防滑双层托盘架
CN104443662A (zh) 摩擦力加强型双层托盘架
CN203682074U (zh) 日字形木托盘
CN209567209U (zh) 一种快速安装的四向插入式环保木塑托盘
CN104443660A (zh) 具有固定功能的双层托盘架
CN104495012A (zh) 可四方插入的托盘架
CN204726819U (zh) 一种用于载重的蜂窝纸托盘
CN211196971U (zh) 一种兼具缓冲和堆叠强度的木制托盘
CN203682075U (zh) 一种承载底座
CN203094647U (zh) 缓冲栈板
CN210175386U (zh) 一种易搬运环保模压托盘

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150325

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication