CN104438079A - Tea seed harvesting method - Google Patents
Tea seed harvesting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104438079A CN104438079A CN201310670325.6A CN201310670325A CN104438079A CN 104438079 A CN104438079 A CN 104438079A CN 201310670325 A CN201310670325 A CN 201310670325A CN 104438079 A CN104438079 A CN 104438079A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tea seed
- tea
- tea seeds
- storehouse
- bin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000526900 Camellia oleifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for harvesting tea seeds, which uses a movable tea seed harvester and comprises the following steps: A. closing the sliding sealing door 4, starting the suction fan 9, and aligning the suction pipe 1 to the tea seeds on the ground; B. the tea seeds and the sundries enter the temporary storage bin 7 under the action of suction force; C. when a certain amount of tea seeds are collected in the temporary storage bin 7, closing the suction fan 9, pulling open the push-pull sealing door 4 to enable the tea seeds to fall onto the vibrating hopper 5 from the grid plate 6, closing the push-pull sealing door 4, and repeating the step A; D. the tea seeds and the sundries in the vibration hopper 5 fall through the outlet of the vibration hopper 5 under the action of the vibrator 11, and the sundries are blown away by the wind blown from the air blowing port 13 and discharged through the sundries removing port 12-1; E. after the tea seed bin is filled, the push-pull bin door is pulled open to take out the tea seeds. Compared with the prior art, the tea seed sorting machine can conveniently and quickly sort and collect tea seeds, and solves the problems of high sorting difficulty and low yield of the existing tea seeds.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm machinery manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of for the machine picking receipts at the tea on ground that drops.
Background technology
Tea seed oil-containing, generally 26% ~ 39%, is a kind of edible vegetable oil of high nutritive value; The time that tea seed is plucked is directly connected to the oil yield of tea seed and the quality of tea-seed oil; Tea seed is plucked too early by fruit, and moisture is high, and oil content is few, and oil yield is just low, and the quality of oil is also poor; According to surveying and determination, if harvesting more Zao than the normal mature phase 10 days, tea seed oil yield reduces by more than 10%; Therefore, the best harvesting time is tea seed fruit season crack, time tea seed is scattering into ground; According to surveying and determination, the tea seed of the camellia oleifera fruit that the normal mature phase plucks, oil yield is about 30%, even higher.But there are the following problems to carry out collection to this tea seed fruit that naturally drops: 1, pick and receive difficulty greatly, because tea seed is scattering into ground, the amount of labour manually carrying out picking receipts is large; 2, be much scattering into ground seasoned millet mush seed to break down because picking receipts not in time, tea seed yields poorly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of method that can pick receipts tea seed quickly and easily, and the method for this tea seed results can solve picking of existing tea seed and receive the problem that difficulty is large and yield poorly.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: a kind of method of tea seed results, use a kind of Mobile tea seed cropper, this Mobile tea seed cropper comprises the collecting bin be located on travelling car, described collecting bin is divided into temporary storing bin and tea seed storehouse by the slide seal door being provided with slide rail, the side of described temporary storing bin is connected with suction pipe, and the opposite side of described temporary storing bin is communicated with the inlet scoop of induced-draught fan by airduct; Tilting in described tea seed storehouse below described slide seal door have a vibration bucket being connected with vibrator, and be provided with blowing mouth in side, described tea seed storehouse, described blowing mouth is communicated with by the blowing mouth of airduct with described induced-draught fan; Impurity removal port is provided with in the side that described blowing mouth is relative in described tea seed storehouse; Bottom described tea seed storehouse, be provided with the outlet of tea seed, be provided with push-and-pull door in described tea seed exit;
Comprise the following steps:
A, close described slide seal door, start described induced-draught fan, described suction pipe is aimed at ground tea seed;
B, described tea seed and foreign material enter described temporary storing bin under the effect of suction;
C, after described temporary storing bin is collected and had a certain amount of tea seed, close induced-draught fan, pull open described slide seal door, make described tea seed drop in vibration bucket, close described slide seal door, repeat steps A;
Described tea seed in D, described vibration bucket and foreign material are under vibrator effect, and fall through described vibration bucket outlet, foreign material are discharged from through impurity removal port by the wind blown out from described blowing mouth;
After E, tea seed storehouse are filled, pull open described push-and-pull door and take out described tea seed.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, compared with prior art, the beneficial effect had is in the present invention: the method 1, gathered in the crops by Mobile tea seed can pick receipts to the tea seed being scattering into ground, convenient, fast; 2, replace workman to pick receipts with semi-mechanization operation, reduce labour intensity, improve and pick the rate of producing effects, increase income.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the K direction view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view at the A-A place of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view at the B-B place of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
A kind of method of tea seed results, use a kind of Mobile tea seed cropper shown as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, this Mobile tea seed cropper comprises portable Mobile tea seed cropper as shown in Figure 1 and comprises the collecting bin be contained on travelling car 10, collecting bin is divided into temporary storing bin 7 and tea seed storehouse 12 by the slide rail 6 and the slide seal door 4 be contained on slide rail 6 being welded on sidewall, have inlet scoop in the side of temporary storing bin 7, this inlet scoop is communicated with by the inlet scoop of airduct with induced-draught fan 9, the opposite side of temporary storing bin 7 is equipped with suction pipe connector, and suction pipe connector is communicated with suction pipe 1 by flexible pipe 3, and the port of suction pipe 1 suction side is provided with oblique angle, and the present embodiment is equipped with handle 2 in the stage casing of suction pipe 1, the port of suction pipe 1 is connected to arc skateboard 1-1 along the side side weld at oblique angle, so that so that easily the moving of suction pipe 1, as shown in Figure 2, screen 6 is provided with the slide rail of slide seal door 4 and slide seal door 4, tilting in tea seed storehouse 12 below screen 6 have a vibration bucket 5 being connected with vibrator 5-1, blowing mouth 13 is provided with in side, tea seed storehouse 12, the shape of blowing mouth 13 is the rectangle of prolate, the length of side of this rectangle is all greater than the diameter of suction pipe 1, tea seed storehouse 12 sidewall of the relative side of blowing mouth 13 has impurity removal port 12-1, blowing mouth 13 is communicated with by the blowing mouth of airduct with induced-draught fan 9, to make the foreign material fallen from slide seal door 4 be taken away tea seed storehouse 12 by the wind blown out from blowing mouth 13 through impurity removal port 12-1, bottom tea seed storehouse 12, have tea seed outlet 11, export 11 places at tea seed and push-and-pull door is housed,
Comprise the following steps:
A, closedown slide seal door 4, start induced-draught fan 9, suction pipe 1 aimed at ground tea seed; B, tea seed and foreign material enter temporary storing bin 7 under the effect of suction; C, when temporary storing bin 7 collect have a certain amount of tea seed after, close induced-draught fan 9, pull open slide seal door 4, make tea seed drop in vibration bucket 5, close slide seal door 4, repeat steps A; Tea seed in D, vibration bucket 5 and foreign material are under vibrator 11 acts on, and fall through vibration bucket 5 outlet, foreign material are discharged from through impurity removal port 12-1 by the wind blown out from blowing mouth 13; After E, tea seed storehouse are filled, pull open push-and-pull door and take out tea seed.
Claims (1)
1. the method for tea seed results, it is characterized in that: use a kind of Mobile tea seed cropper, this Mobile tea seed cropper comprises the collecting bin be located on travelling car (10), described collecting bin is divided into temporary storing bin (7) and tea seed storehouse (12) by the slide seal door (4) being provided with slide rail (6), the side of described temporary storing bin (7) is connected with suction pipe (1), and the opposite side of described temporary storing bin (7) is communicated with the inlet scoop of induced-draught fan (9) by airduct (8); Tilting in the described tea seed storehouse (12) of described slide seal door (4) below have a vibration bucket (5) being connected with vibrator (5-1), be provided with blowing mouth (13) in described tea seed storehouse (12) side, described blowing mouth (13) is communicated with by the blowing mouth of airduct with described induced-draught fan (9); Impurity removal port (12-1) is provided with in the side that described blowing mouth (13) is relative described tea seed storehouse (12); Be provided with tea seed outlet (11) in described tea seed storehouse (12) bottom, be provided with push-and-pull door at described tea seed outlet (11) place;
Comprise the following steps:
A, close described slide seal door (4), start described induced-draught fan (9), described suction pipe (1) is aimed at ground tea seed;
B, described tea seed and foreign material enter temporary storing bin (7) under the effect of suction;
C, when described temporary storing bin (7) collect have a certain amount of tea seed after, close induced-draught fan (9), pull open described slide seal door (4), described tea seed dropped in vibration bucket (5), closes described slide seal door (4), repeat steps A;
Described tea seed in D, described vibration bucket (5) and foreign material, under vibrator (11) effect, fall through described vibration bucket (5) outlet, foreign material by the wind that blows out from described blowing mouth (13) from, discharge through impurity removal port (12-1);
After E, tea seed storehouse are filled, pull open described push-and-pull door and take out described tea seed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670325.6A CN104438079B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Tea seed harvesting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670325.6A CN104438079B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Tea seed harvesting method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104438079A true CN104438079A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104438079B CN104438079B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=52885275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670325.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104438079B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Tea seed harvesting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104438079B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200998712Y (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-01-02 | 王学中 | Self-suction type kernel crop harvesting machine |
| CN101473731A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-07-08 | 中国农业大学 | Backpack medlar-picking machine |
| EP2281433A1 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-09 | Stallergenes S.A. | Machine for harvesting pollen |
| CN201766856U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-03-23 | 湖南工业大学 | Camellia seed picking device |
| CN201928660U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-08-17 | 中南林业科技大学 | Automatic collection device for oil tea fruits |
| CN202232183U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-05-30 | 王双进 | Fruit harvester with retractable vehicle belt |
-
2013
- 2013-12-11 CN CN201310670325.6A patent/CN104438079B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200998712Y (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-01-02 | 王学中 | Self-suction type kernel crop harvesting machine |
| CN101473731A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-07-08 | 中国农业大学 | Backpack medlar-picking machine |
| EP2281433A1 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-09 | Stallergenes S.A. | Machine for harvesting pollen |
| CN201766856U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-03-23 | 湖南工业大学 | Camellia seed picking device |
| CN201928660U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-08-17 | 中南林业科技大学 | Automatic collection device for oil tea fruits |
| CN202232183U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-05-30 | 王双进 | Fruit harvester with retractable vehicle belt |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104438079B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190904 Address after: 545000 Wuliting, Chang'an Town, Rongan County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (C-01, C-02, C-03, C-10, dormitory building of former Rongan locomotive depot) Patentee after: Guangxi Rongan Yingfeng Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: Reasonable village 545411 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region general Liuzhou County town Huang Tun No. 65 Patentee before: Qiu Yikui |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191115 Address after: No.2803, building a, Tianjian International Mansion, No.9 Zhongtai Road, Qingxiu District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: GUANGXI ONE BELT ONE ROAD TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 545000 Wuliting, Chang'an Town, Rongan County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (C-01, C-02, C-03, C-10, dormitory building of former Rongan locomotive depot) Patentee before: Guangxi Rongan Yingfeng Technology Development Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191126 Address after: 533000 in Chengdong Industrial Park, Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Baise Jianxin Vegetable Oil Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.2803, building a, Tianjian International Mansion, No.9 Zhongtai Road, Qingxiu District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: GUANGXI ONE BELT ONE ROAD TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220507 Address after: 533000 office, 1f, building 1, Huaqiao farm, Sitang Town, Youjiang District, Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Baise Donghui Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 533000 in Chengdong Industrial Park, Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Baise Jianxin Vegetable Oil Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |