CN104436139A - 一种治疗椎间盘突出的中药组合物 - Google Patents
一种治疗椎间盘突出的中药组合物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明一种治疗椎间盘突出的中药组合物,涉及中药制剂技术领域。按精密的配方,纯中药进行加工熬制。按重量比例的配方组成由:藁本30g-50g,川芎30g-50g,续断30g-50g,制三棱40g-60g,红花20g-40g,麻黄20g-40g,洋金花15g-30g,全虫30g-60g,蜈蚣10-20条,杜仲30g-40g,独活30g-40g,防风20g-40g,巴戟天20g-40g,干姜30g-60g,川牛膝20g-30g,五加皮30g-40g,穿山甲40g-70g,血竭花60g-90g,急性子50g-80g,淫羊藿20g-40g,白僵蚕30g-40g,加料点膏,黄丹720g,选纯芝麻油(大槽香油)1500ml,加工制成黑膏药。
Description
技术领域
本发明一种治疗椎间盘突出的中药组合物属于医药技术领域,涉及中药制剂技术领域,尤其是涉及治疗颈椎、胸椎、膝关节增生、腰椎增生、椎间盘突出的纯中药制药技术领域。
背景技术:
颈、胸、腰、膝增生,椎间盘突出是中西医临床工作中的疼痛疾病,是目前临床上普遍性多见的疑难病症。此类疾病给患者带来很多痛苦,影响患者的工作和学习。在治疗方面却不尽人意,中医认为此类疾病属于“骨痹”范畴,其病在肾,肾气不足,可因跌倒损伤,劳累过度及风寒湿邪侵入经脉而导致。证明了中医“肾主骨”理论的科学性,在治疗上明确理论依据。在现代科学的推动下,中医治疗取得了新的进展,如“小针刀疗法”,硬膜外腔中药治疗,中药离子导入这新的疗法取得了可喜成绩,但是不能从根本彻底解决。
发明内容:
中医认为颈椎、胸椎、膝关节增生、腰椎增生、椎间盘突出属于“骨痹”的范畴,其病在于肾亏、气虚、血瘀、外伤、劳损及经络空虚,风寒湿邪乘虚侵入经脉而导致。“肾主骨”是科学理论依据。病因是外伤劳损,风寒湿邪侵入而导致,标本明确,按照急则治标,缓则治其本的治疗原则,出风先活血,血活风自灭的治法,以扶正祛邪为施治,执行中医的特色外治,间接不如直接,久病短治为大法。根据三十多年的临床经验,不断总结改进,研制出中药制剂外用膏药贴。
具体技术方案如下:
一种治疗椎间盘突出的中药组合物,是由下列中草药按重量配比的:藁本30g——50g,川芎30g——50g,续断30g——50g,制三棱40g——60g,红花20g——40g,麻黄20g——40g,洋金花15g——30g,全虫30g——60g,蜈蚣10——20条,杜仲30g——40g,独活30g——40g,防风20g——40g,巴戟天20g——40g,干姜30g——60g,川牛膝20g——30g,五加皮30g——40g,穿山甲40g——70g,血竭花60g——90g,急性子50g——80g,淫羊藿20g——40g,白僵蚕30g——40g,加料点膏,黄丹720g,选纯芝麻油(大槽香油)1500ml。
为了能够更好的提高药效,其中草药重量配比可以进一步的细化为:
进一步将中草药按重量配比为:藁本35g,川芎35g,续断35g,制三棱45g,红花25g,麻黄35g,洋金花20g,全虫50g,蜈蚣15 g,杜仲35g,独活35g,防风25g,巴戟天25g,干姜35g,川牛膝25g,五加皮30g,穿山甲45g,血竭花70g,急性子60g,淫羊藿35g,白僵蚕35g,黄丹720g。
进一步将中草药按重量配比为:藁本40g,川芎40g,续断40g,制三棱50g,红花35g,麻黄30g,洋金花20g,全虫40g,蜈蚣15 g,杜仲40g,独活35g,防风30g,巴戟天30g,干姜40g,川牛膝25g,五加皮35g,穿山甲50g,血竭花80g,急性子60g,淫羊藿30g,白僵蚕40g,黄丹720g。
本发明的一种治疗椎间盘突出的中药组合物,可以按照中药的传统工艺制成膏药。
本发明所施用的中药,其中:藁本,散风寒湿邪,疗头疼;川芎,行气开郁,祛风治痛;续断,续筋骨,调血脉,疗腰背酸痛无力;红花,活血,祛瘀止痛;麻黄,祛痒,疗关节疼痛;三棱,行气血止痛,解坚硬,止凝滞;洋金花,祛风湿,止酸麻,解疼痛;全虫,祛风湿,通络止痛;蜈蚣,祛风止疼,解经通络;杜仲,补肾强筋骨,治腰疾酸痛;独活,治风寒湿痹,腰膝酸疼;防风,祛风湿,疗骨节疼痛;巴戟天,补肾阳,壮筋骨;干姜,湿中遂寒,回阳通脉,疗风寒湿痹;川牛膝,疗风湿膝疼;五加皮,活血瘀,修劳伤;穿山甲,搜风活络,疗风寒湿痹,祛瘀散结,行气血,疗关节肿痛;血竭花,散瘀定痛,疗内伤,活血养血;急性子,清积瘀,软坚硬,解瘀化滞;淫羊藿,补肾壮阳,祛风除温;白僵蚕,祛风解瘀,抗过敏。
配制方法:
按组方中所需量的中药,分为四组,第一组为硬质中药:藁本、川芎、三棱、续断、干姜、川牛膝、杜仲、独活、五加皮;第二组为贵重中药:山甲、全虫、蜈蚣、巴戟天、白僵蚕;第三组为轻质中药:红花、麻黄、洋金花、防风、急性子、淫羊藿;第四组为血竭花;以上四组进行加工炮制。1500ml纯芝麻油(大槽香油)加热100度时下第一组,药炸制黑时捞出,下第二组,按先后,药炸制黑时再下第三组,药炸制黑后一并捞出,小火下第四组,血竭花,待血竭花溶化后,降低锅中油温,加黄丹,溶化后用武火熬制黑色,滴水成珠。用凉水冷却24小时,去火毒,放入容器内备用。使用时按不同的规格,重量,摊到不同的贴布上,按照病疾选择膏药的规格,敷到患者的病位上。常用规格有:40g,80g,90g。10天为一个疗程,根据病情轻重,年龄大小,病情时间长短,按疗程治疗,一般病情,三个疗程(即三贴)治愈,中老年组,病情严重者,加辅助中药足浴,中成药口服,不超过五个疗程治愈。膏药贴施治,按500例患有颈椎病的患者中,治愈486例,效果明显10例,病情有效皮肤过敏者4例(只用一贴)。
按500例胸椎增生病例,治愈485例,效果明显10例,病情有效皮肤过敏者5例。
按300例膝关节增生病例,治愈270例,效果明显25例,病情有效皮肤过敏者5例。
按500例腰椎间盘突出病例,治愈488例,效果明显7例,病情有效皮肤过敏者5例。
按以上四种分类总结,治愈率88%,有效率达96%。
按照上述方案实施治疗,笔者在几十年中为很多患者解除了痛苦,恢复了健康,减轻了工作上的压力及劳动上带来的不利。
典型案例1:张XX,女,42岁,方城县交通局职工,患腰腿痛、麻木3年,病情严重时在市人民医院牵引,理疗,输液等治疗,稍有效果,仍无法上班,行走困难,CT检查诸椎关节增生,腰3、4、5椎间盘向后突出,压迫硬膜囊,挤压神经根。于2012年3月经人介绍来我所就诊,第一个疗程疼痛减轻,第二疗程张XX骑电车复诊,连续三贴治愈,随访未有复发。
典型案例2:张XX,男,46岁,平顶山市鲁山县人,木匠,是案例1张XX娘家哥,头痛眩晕,后背痛,腰部及右腿疼痛,多处求医,疗效甚微,不能直立,行走困难,遇冷加剧,十分痛苦。颈椎胸椎X光片显示,颈2、3、4、5、6鸡嘴样增生,胸5、6、7、8、9关节骨刺形成,CT检查,2、3、4、5椎间盘向后突出,经其妹介绍,2012年10月来我所就诊,确诊为颈椎增生、胸椎增生、腰椎间盘突出症。用本发明膏药贴,颈椎贴40g;胸椎贴80g;腰椎贴90g,休息治疗,第八天症状减轻明显,一个月后症状基本消失,四个疗程痊愈,随访未有复发。
典型案例3:郑XX,女,43岁,方城县农业银行职工,2012年10月经人搀扶到我所就诊,CT显示,腰椎3、4、5椎键盘向后突出,压迫硬膜囊,挤压神经根,X光片显示,右膝关节骨刺形成。坐立痛苦,靠止疼药维持。用本发明膏药贴,腰椎贴90g,胸椎贴80g敷于右膝关节,卧床休息治疗,腰部三个疗程,膝关节四个疗程,痊愈,随访未有复发。
典型案例4:郑XX,男,50岁,方城县拐河镇人,其妹案例3郑XX介绍,2013年3月来我所就诊。X光片显示颈3、4、5、6、7呈嘴唇样骨质增生,胸5、6、7、8、9骨质增生,右膝关节骨刺形成;CT显示腰椎3、4、5椎间盘突出,诸椎小关节增生。该病属劳损肾亏,风寒湿邪乘虚而入,寒湿凝滞。用本发明膏药贴,颈椎贴40g,五贴;胸椎贴80g,四贴;腰椎贴90g,五贴;膝关节胸椎贴80g,五贴;基本痊愈,随访无有复发,已恢复劳动。
典型案例5:杨XX,男,67岁,方城县第一高中退休教师,患椎间盘突出,颈椎增生两年,在县医院,市医院治疗,只缓解症状,不能解决根本问题,经人介绍,来我所就诊。用本发明膏药贴,颈椎贴40g,四贴;腰椎贴90g,三贴,病获痊愈,随访未有复发。
典型案例6:陈XX,女,60岁方城县四里店人。经介绍来我所就诊,X光片显示膝关节骨刺;CT显示腰椎3、4、5椎间盘突出,诸关节增生,遇冷加剧,由于农活较重,风寒湿邪袭络,寒湿凝阻于关节成为疾患,用本发明膏药贴,腰椎贴90g,三贴;膝关节胸椎贴80g,四贴,风出湿利,血活痛消,肾得补,络得通,瘀均解,疗效卓著。后经陈XX多次介绍乡里乡亲,治愈四十多例。
根据几十年的临床经验总结,本发明膏药贴,具有活血出风化湿,通络治痛,软坚化瘀,温经散寒,强筋骨,补肾消疾之功。治病求因,贵在辩证施治,施方有度,药证相合,故收效则良。 让众多患者享有安全的治疗,又获得满意的康复。本发明的中药组合物制成纯中药膏药贴,在治疗颈椎、胸椎、膝关节增生、腰椎增生、椎间盘突出的病症中可以起到有效治疗的效果。
具体实施方法
实施例1
一种治疗椎间盘突出的中药组合物,按精密的配方,组成的纯中药进行加工熬制成膏,按重量比例的配方组成由:藁本30g——50g,川芎30g——50g,续断30g——50g,制三棱40g——60g,红花20g——40g,麻黄20g——40g,洋金花15g——30g,全虫30g——60g,蜈蚣10 g——20 g,杜仲30g——40g,独活30g——40g,防风20g——40g,巴戟天20g——40g,干姜30g——60g,川牛膝20g——30g,五加皮30g——40g,穿山甲40g——70g,血竭花60g——90g,急性子50g——80g,淫羊藿20g——40g,白僵蚕30g——40g,黄丹720g。制成膏药后进行外敷使用。
实施例2
一种治疗椎间盘突出的中药组合物,含有以下的重量成份中药:藁本35g,川芎35g,续断35g,制三棱45g,红花25g,麻黄35g,洋金花20g,全虫50g,蜈蚣15 g,杜仲35g,独活35g,防风25g,巴戟天25g,干姜35g,川牛膝25g,五加皮30g,穿山甲45g,血竭花70g,急性子60g,淫羊藿35g,白僵蚕35g,黄丹720g。制成膏药后进行外敷使用。
实施例3
一种治疗椎间盘突出的中药组合物,含有以下的重量成份中药:藁本40g,川芎40g,续断40g,制三棱50g,红花35g,麻黄30g,洋金花20g,全虫40g,蜈蚣15 g,杜仲40g,独活35g,防风30g,巴戟天30g,干姜40g,川牛膝25g,五加皮35g,穿山甲50g,血竭花80g,急性子60g,淫羊藿30g,白僵蚕40g,黄丹720g。制成膏药后进行外敷使用。
Claims (4)
1.一种治疗椎间盘突出的中药组合物,按精密的配方,组成的纯中药进行加工熬制成膏,按重量比例的配方组成由:藁本30g——50g,川芎30g——50g,续断30g——50g,制三棱40g——60g,红花20g——40g,麻黄20g——40g,洋金花15g——30g,全虫30g——60g,蜈蚣10 g——20 g,杜仲30g——40g,独活30g——40g,防风20g——40g,巴戟天20g——40g,干姜30g——60g,川牛膝20g——30g,五加皮30g——40g,穿山甲40g——70g,血竭花60g——90g,急性子50g——80g,淫羊藿20g——40g,白僵蚕30g——40g,黄丹720g。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗椎间盘突出的中药组合物,其特征含有以下的重量成份中药:藁本35g,川芎35g,续断35g,制三棱45g,红花25g,麻黄35g,洋金花20g,全虫50g,蜈蚣15 g,杜仲35g,独活35g,防风25g,巴戟天25g,干姜35g,川牛膝25g,五加皮30g,穿山甲45g,血竭花70g,急性子60g,淫羊藿35g,白僵蚕35g,黄丹720g。
3.根据权利要求1所述的治疗椎间盘突出的中药组合物,其特征含有以下的重量成份中药:藁本40g,川芎40g,续断40g,制三棱50g,红花35g,麻黄30g,洋金花20g,全虫40g,蜈蚣15 g,杜仲40g,独活35g,防风30g,巴戟天30g,干姜40g,川牛膝25g,五加皮35g,穿山甲50g,血竭花80g,急性子60g,淫羊藿30g,白僵蚕40g,黄丹720g。
4.根据权利要求1所述的治疗椎间盘突出的中药组合物,其特征是将所述的中药组合物制成膏药。
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