CN104435855A - 一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物 - Google Patents

一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物 Download PDF

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CN104435855A
CN104435855A CN201410791541.0A CN201410791541A CN104435855A CN 104435855 A CN104435855 A CN 104435855A CN 201410791541 A CN201410791541 A CN 201410791541A CN 104435855 A CN104435855 A CN 104435855A
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李建德
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物,包括滇五味、野菱根、蒲公英、石斛、刺五加、笔罗子、棕榈花、青葙子,芦根、丹参、薤白、苦丁茶、荔枝核、葫芦巴、莲子心、胡荽、蚌兰叶、漆大姑根、碗花草、橄核莲。本发明的中药组合物,专用于病毒性心肌炎,临床应用安全,服用不刺激内脏。通过各组分的合理配伍显著提高了疗效,改变或缓和了药性,消除了药物的毒性和副作用。治疗周期短且疗效显著,临床应用研究表明,本发明对病毒性心肌炎的有效治愈率达91.2%,总有效率达98.9%。

Description

一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物
技术领域
本发明中药组合物技术领域,特别涉及一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物。
背景技术
病毒性心肌炎是指病毒感染引起的心肌局限性或弥漫性的急性或慢性炎症病变,属于感染性心肌疾病。在病毒流行感染期约有5%患者发生心肌炎,也可散在发病。临床表现轻重不同。根据典型的前驱感染病史;相应的临床表现;心电图、心肌损伤标志物、超声心动显示的心肌损伤证据考虑该诊断,确诊有赖于心内膜心肌活检。目前无特异性治疗方法,治疗主要针对病毒感染和心肌炎症。大多数患者经适当治疗后痊愈,极少数患者在急性期因严重心律失常、急性心力衰竭和心源性休克死亡。部分患者可演变为扩张型心肌病。
病毒性心肌炎对身体危害极大,严重影响病人的日常生活,采用西药治疗病毒性心肌炎疗效慢、并发症多且易复发。目前采用中药治疗病毒性心肌炎普遍被接受,但是现有技术中治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物见效慢且治愈率低。
发明内容
为弥补以上不足,本发明提供了一种疗效显著、安全可靠、服用方便且治愈率高的治疗季病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物。
本发明所采取的技术方案是:
一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物,按照重量份数计,由以下组分组成:滇五味12-30份、野菱根15-25份、蒲公英10-20份、石斛10-20份、刺五加10-20份、笔罗子10-20份、棕榈花10-20份、青葙子10-20份,芦根10-20份、丹参5-12份、薤白5-12份、苦丁茶5-12份、荔枝核5-12份、葫芦巴5-12份、莲子心5-20份、胡荽10-20份、蚌兰叶10-20份、漆大姑根10-20份、碗花草20-30份、橄核莲10-20份。
优选的,按照重量份数计,由以下组分组成:滇五味15-25份、野菱根18-22份、蒲公英13-18份、石斛13-18份、刺五加13-18份、笔罗子13-18份、棕榈花13-18份、青葙子13-18份,芦根13-18份、丹参8-10份、薤白8-10份、苦丁茶8-10份、荔枝核8-10份、葫芦巴8-10份、莲子心10-18份、胡荽15-17份、蚌兰叶15-17份、漆大姑根15-17份、碗花草22-27份、橄核莲15-17份。
进一步的,按照重量份数计,由以下组分组成:滇五味21份、野菱根20份、蒲公英15份、石斛15份、刺五加15份、笔罗子15份、棕榈花15份、青葙子15份,芦根15份、丹参9份、薤白9份、苦丁茶9份、荔枝核9份、葫芦巴9份、莲子心12份、胡荽15份、蚌兰叶15份、漆大姑根15份、碗花草25份、橄核莲15份。
滇五味,味酸、甘,性温;归肺、心、肾经,收敛固涩;益气生津;补肾宁心;主久嗽虚喘;梦遗滑精;遗尿尿频;久泻不止;自汗;盗汗;津伤口渴;短气脉虚;内热消渴;心悸失眠;
野菱根,味微苦,性凉;利水通淋,主小便淋痛;
蒲公英,味苦、甘,性寒;归肝、胃经;清热解毒,消肿散结;利尿通淋;主治疔疮肿毒,乳痈,瘰疠,目赤,咽痛,肺痈,肠痈,湿热黄疸,热淋涩痛;
石斛,味甘,性微寒;归胃、肾经;益胃生津,滋阴清热;用于阴伤津亏,口干烦渴,食少干呕,病后虚热,目暗不明;
刺五加,味辛、微苦,性温,归脾、肾、心经;益气健脾,补肾安神;用于脾肾阳虚,体虚乏力,食欲不振,腰膝酸痛,失眠多梦;
笔罗子,味酸,性平;解毒,利水,消肿;主治水肿腹胀,无名肿毒,蛇咬伤;
棕榈花,味涩,性温、平;治泻痢,肠风,血崩,带下,瘰疬;
青葙子,味苦,性微寒;归肝经;清肝,明目,退翳;用于肝热目赤,眼生翳膜,视物昏花,肝火眩晕;
芦根,味甘,性寒;归肺、胃经;清热生津,除烦,止呕,利尿;用于热病烦渴,胃热呕哕,肺热咳嗽,肺痈吐脓,热淋涩痛;
丹参,味苦,性微寒;归心、肝经;祛瘀止痛,活血通经,清心除烦用于月经不调,经闭痛经,症瘕积聚,胸腹刺痛,热痹疼痛,疮疡肿痛,心烦不眠;肝脾肿大,心绞痛;
薤白,味辛、苦,性温;归肺、胃、大肠经;通阳散结,行气导滞;用于胸痹疼痛,痰饮咳喘,泄痢后重;
苦丁茶,味甘苦,性寒;入肝、肺、胃经;散风热,清头目,除烦渴。治头痛,齿痛,目赤,聤耳,热病烦渴,痢疾;
荔枝核,味甘、微苦,性温;归肝、肾经;行气散结,祛寒止痛。用于寒疝腹痛,睾丸肿痛;
葫芦巴,味苦,性温;归肾经;温肾,祛寒,止痛;用于肾脏虚冷,小腹冷痛,小肠疝气,寒湿脚气;
莲子心,味苦,性寒;归心、肾经;清心安神,交通心肾,涩精止血;用于热入心包,神昏谵语,心肾不交,失眠遗精,血热吐血;
胡荽,味辛,性温;入肺、脾经;发汗透疹,消食下气;消谷,治五脏,补不足,利大小肠,通小腹气,拔四肢热,止头痛,疗痧疹、豌豆疮不出,作酒喷之立出,通心窍;
蚌兰叶,味甘苦,性凉;清热,止血,去瘀治肺热燥咳,吐血,便血,尿血,痢疾,跌打损伤;
漆大姑根,味苦、涩,性平;归大肠经;清热解毒;祛湿止痒;主肠炎;痢疾;牙痛;咽喉痛;乳腺炎;皮肤湿疹;烧伤;白带;
碗花草,味辛,性微酸;健胃消食;解毒消肿;主消化不良;脘腹胀痛;腹泻;痈肿疮疖;
橄核莲,味苦、性寒,清热解毒。
使用方法:按照传统中药煎制方法,用水煎制成汤剂,每日服用2-4次,15天为一疗程。
禁忌:孕妇禁用;用药期间忌烟、酒、生葱、生蒜、辛辣刺激性食物及油腻食物。
本发明的有益效果为:
本发明的中药组合物,专用于病毒性心肌炎,临床应用安全,服用不刺激内脏。通过各组分的合理配伍显著提高了疗效,改变或缓和了药性,消除了药物的毒性和副作用。治疗周期短且疗效显著,临床应用研究表明,本发明对病毒性心肌炎的有效治愈率达91.2%,总有效率达98.9%。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物,由以下组分组成:滇五味21g、野菱根20g、蒲公英15g、石斛15g、刺五加15g、笔罗子15g、棕榈花15g、青葙子15g,芦根15g、丹参9g、薤白9g、苦丁茶9g、荔枝核9g、葫芦巴9g、莲子心12g、胡荽15g、蚌兰叶15g、漆大姑根15g、碗花草25g、橄核莲15g。
按照传统中药煎制方法,用水煎制成汤剂,每日2-4剂内服,15天为一疗程。
实施例2
一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物,由以下组分组成:滇五味15g、野菱根18g、蒲公英13g、石斛13g、刺五加13g、笔罗子18g、棕榈花18g、青葙子18g,芦根18g、丹参10g、薤白8g、苦丁茶8g、荔枝核8g、葫芦巴8g、莲子心10g、胡荽17g、蚌兰叶17g、漆大姑根17g、碗花草27g、橄核莲17g。
按照传统中药煎制方法,用水煎制成汤剂,每日2-4剂内服,15天为一疗程。
实施例3
一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物,由以下组分组成:滇五味25g、野菱根22g、蒲公英18g、石斛18g、刺五加18g、笔罗子13g、棕榈花13g、青葙子13g,芦根13g、丹参8g、薤白10g、苦丁茶10g、荔枝核10g、葫芦巴10g、莲子心18g、胡荽15g、蚌兰叶15g、漆大姑根15g、碗花草22g、橄核莲15g。
按照传统中药煎制方法,用水煎制成汤剂,每日2-4剂内服,15天为一疗程。
实施例4
一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物,由以下组分组成:滇五味22g、野菱根20g、蒲公英15g、石斛15g、刺五加15g、笔罗子17g、棕榈花17g、青葙子17g,芦根17g、丹参8g、薤白8g、苦丁茶8g、荔枝核10g、葫芦巴10g、莲子心16g、胡荽16g、蚌兰叶16g、漆大姑根16g、碗花草24g、橄核莲16g。
按照传统中药煎制方法,用水煎制成汤剂,每日2-4剂内服,15天为一疗程。
实施例5
一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物,由以下组分组成:滇五味12g、野菱根15g、蒲公英10g、石斛10g、刺五加10g、笔罗子20g、棕榈花20g、青葙子20g,芦根20g、丹参12g、薤白5g、苦丁茶5g、荔枝核5g、葫芦巴5g、莲子心5g、胡荽10g、蚌兰叶20g、漆大姑根20g、碗花草30g、橄核莲20g。
按照传统中药煎制方法,用水煎制成汤剂,每日2-4剂内服,15天为一疗程。
实施例6
一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物,由以下组分组成:滇五味30g、野菱根25g、蒲公英20g、石斛20g、刺五加20g、笔罗子10g、棕榈花10g、青葙子10g,芦根10g、丹参5g、薤白5g、苦丁茶12g、荔枝核12g、葫芦巴12g、莲子心20g、胡荽20g、蚌兰叶10g、漆大姑根10g、碗花草20g、橄核莲10g。
按照传统中药煎制方法,用水煎制成汤剂,每日2-4剂内服,15天为一疗程。
实施例7
一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物,由以下组分组成:滇五味27g、野菱根22g、蒲公英11g、石斛11g、刺五加13g、笔罗子13g、棕榈花11g、青葙子11g,芦根11g、丹参8g、薤白8g、苦丁茶8g、荔枝核8g、葫芦巴8g、莲子心20g、胡荽15g、蚌兰叶17g、漆大姑根17g、碗花草26g、橄核莲13g。
按照传统中药煎制方法,用水煎制成汤剂,每日2-4剂内服,15天为一疗程。
实施例8
一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物,由以下组分组成:滇五味18g、野菱根22g、蒲公英15g、石斛13g、刺五加13g、笔罗子13g、棕榈花13g、青葙子11g,芦根11g、丹参12g、薤白12g、苦丁茶7g、荔枝核12g、葫芦巴12g、莲子心13g、胡荽13g、蚌兰叶13g、漆大姑根13g、碗花草22g、橄核莲18g。
按照传统中药煎制方法,用水煎制成汤剂,每日2-4剂内服,15天为一疗程。
临床观察
一般资料
本发明人于2011年至今对300例病毒性心肌炎患者进行临床观察治疗,年龄20到86岁,病程1~10年不等。
治疗方法:内服,每日2-4次,每次一剂,每剂即各实施例所述药量,15天为一疗程。
 疗效评定标准
疗效评定标准参照《中医药新药临床研究指导原则》制定:
“治愈”:临床症状体征消失;
“显效” 临床症状体征基本或大部分消失;
“ 有效:,临床症状体征有减轻或缓解;
 “无效” 临床症状体征无改善。
治疗效果
临床治愈占91.2%,显效占5.1%,有效占2.6%,无效占1.1%,总有效率达98.9%。
典型病例:
1.梁某,男,53岁,心脏增大,心率异常缓慢,被诊断为病毒性心肌炎;采用其他治疗效果不理想,病情趋于严重,使用本发明实施例1所制中药组合物,每日三剂,15天为一疗程,3个疗程症状明显好转,再巩固2个疗程后治愈;即该病症患者,使用本发明中药组合物5个疗程后治愈,1年后随访无复发。
2.吕某,女,65岁,患病毒性心肌炎3年;采用其他治疗效果不理想,病情趋于严重,使用本发明实施例2所制中药组合物,每日三剂,15天为一疗程,不到4个疗程即见效,6个疗程后症状基本消失,巩固2个疗程后治愈;即该较病症患者,使用本发明中药组合物8个疗程后治愈,1年后随访无复发。

Claims (3)

1.一种治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物,其特征在于,按照重量份数计,由以下组分组成:滇五味12-30份、野菱根15-25份、蒲公英10-20份、石斛10-20份、刺五加10-20份、笔罗子10-20份、棕榈花10-20份、青葙子10-20份,芦根10-20份、丹参5-12份、薤白5-12份、苦丁茶5-12份、荔枝核5-12份、葫芦巴5-12份、莲子心5-20份、胡荽10-20份、蚌兰叶10-20份、漆大姑根10-20份、碗花草20-30份、橄核莲10-20份。
2.如权利要求1所述治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物,其特征在于:按照重量份数计,由以下组分组成:滇五味15-25份、野菱根18-22份、蒲公英13-18份、石斛13-18份、刺五加13-18份、笔罗子13-18份、棕榈花13-18份、青葙子13-18份,芦根13-18份、丹参8-10份、薤白8-10份、苦丁茶8-10份、荔枝核8-10份、葫芦巴8-10份、莲子心10-18份、胡荽15-17份、蚌兰叶15-17份、漆大姑根15-17份、碗花草22-27份、橄核莲15-17份。
3.如权利要求2所述治疗病毒性心肌炎的中药组合物,其特征在于:按照重量份数计,由以下组分组成:滇五味21份、野菱根20份、蒲公英15份、石斛15份、刺五加15份、笔罗子15份、棕榈花15份、青葙子15份,芦根15份、丹参9份、薤白9份、苦丁茶9份、荔枝核9份、葫芦巴9份、莲子心12份、胡荽15份、蚌兰叶15份、漆大姑根15份、碗花草25份、橄核莲15份。
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