CN104435606A - Chinese herbal medicine skin disinfectant - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine skin disinfectant Download PDFInfo
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- CN104435606A CN104435606A CN201410700277.5A CN201410700277A CN104435606A CN 104435606 A CN104435606 A CN 104435606A CN 201410700277 A CN201410700277 A CN 201410700277A CN 104435606 A CN104435606 A CN 104435606A
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/539—Scutellaria (skullcap)
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- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
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- A61K31/155—Amidines (), e.g. guanidine (H2N—C(=NH)—NH2), isourea (N=C(OH)—NH2), isothiourea (—N=C(SH)—NH2)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/35—Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
- A61K36/355—Lonicera (honeysuckle)
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/78—Saururaceae (Lizard's-tail family)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/886—Aloeaceae (Aloe family), e.g. aloe vera
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
- A61K36/8962—Allium, e.g. garden onion, leek, garlic or chives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/26—Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
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- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
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Abstract
The invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine skin disinfectant. The Chinese herbal medicine skin disinfectant comprises the following constituents in parts by weight: 10 to 20 parts of scutellarta root, 10 to 20 parts of cordate houttuynia, 10 to 20 parts of honeysuckle, 5 to 10 parts of garlic, 5 to 10 parts of aloe, 3 to 5 parts of lavandula angustifolia, 5 to 8 parts of saffron, 1 to 3 parts of hibitane, 1 to 3 parts of glycerin, and 5 to 10 parts of palmitic acid sucrose ester. The Chinese herbal medicine skin disinfectant does not have pungent smell, is low in toxicity, weak in irritation to skin mucosa and eyes, and is pollution-free for the environment, and meanwhile, improves the sterilization and disinfection effects because of the coordination effect of Chinese herbal medicine and disinfection active constituents.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to disinfectant technical field, particularly a kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic.
Background technology
Skin parasitic various microorganism, comprise various bacterial propagule, fungus, pathogenic bacteria etc., especially hand skin, because the chance of its contact article is more, the kind of contaminating microorganisms and quantity are also maximum, particularly the germ contamination of medical personnel's hand is even more serious, if sterilization thoroughly will not give oneself, patient and household bring disease risk, massive epidemiology survey data shows, the normally direct or indirect transmission by hand of hospital infection, this approach has more danger than air-borne transmission, therefore wash one's hands in institute to have become and reduce the most feasible most important measure of hospital infection.Investigation finds the general hand strap bacterium of medical personnel 104, suction sputum hand strap bacterium 108, hand strap of changing dressings bacterium 108 ~ 9, end bedpan hand strap bacterium 1010 ~ 11.Hands before and after making the rounds of the wards to doctor collective is monitored, and finds that the hands microbiological contamination of doctor is serious, minimum 10.8 cfu/cm2 of bacteria containing amount, the most nearly 68.2 cfu/cm2.General nursery work, as fought for patient's rapid pulse, assisting patients changes position, for patient makes the bed, operator on hand polluted bacteria number is 103 ~ 105 cfu/ handss, and defensive position of changing dressings polluted bacteria number can reach 10 cfu/ handss.Before carrying out operation, medical personnel's hand amount of bacteria mean height of nearly 50% goes out 9.5 times of standard, and content of molds reaches as high as 1 009 cfu/cm2.When being busy with one's work, hand antibacterial is multiplied, and itself and hand Carriage are under normal circumstances compared, average bacterium amount exceeds 1 times, and soprano can reach 5 600 cfu/cm2.By checking the finger of 100 nurses, detect 6 kinds, antibacterial altogether, wherein staphylococcus aureus accounts for 36%, and staphylococcus epidermidis accounts for 40%, and proteus mirabilis accounts for 8%, and Streptococcus viridans and bacillus megaterium account for 4% respectively, and Bacillus cereus accounts for 8%.Main based on staphylococcus aureus and staphylococcus epidermidis, account for 76% of sum.Obviously, the hands contact patient body of medical personnel, Excreta, articles for use are more, and content of molds and strain are also more, and all carry disease germs in any position of hands.Sterilization treatment cannot be carried out after hand contamination antibacterial, effective sterilizing methods can not be used for skin, and flora is attached to skin itself and makes a farfetched comparison and to be more difficult to remove and kill on lifeless object, therefore, concerning medical personnel, regular washing one's hands is the important means preventing foreign bacteria field planting and propagation.Effectively can reduce NIR.
Traditional skin degerming has two kinds of methods: soap flowing is washed one's hands and chemosterilant sterilization.Soap sterilization is widely used, but the part that comes with some shortcomings, as more weak in boric acid class disinfectant soap disinfection force, to virus, parasite weak effect; Phenols disinfectant soap is comparatively strong to skin irritation, and to skin sensitivity and littlely have the people of wound not too applicable, and the effect of killing fungus is poor; Sulfur class disinfectant soap shortcoming suppresses sebum secretion effect comparatively strong, uses rear skin may become drier.What chemosterilant was conventional has hibitane, iodine, ethanol, glutaraldehyde etc., and they have respective pluses and minuses respectively, can not disinfection comprehensively and effectively.And these disinfectant liquid for skin are mostly synthetics, as Iodic agent, alcohol disinfectant etc., the general poor stability of these materials, large to human body zest, life-time service has certain potential hazard to human body.
One section of publication number is the preparation method disclosing a kind of composite type medical disinfectant in the patent document of CN1182533, it is by glutaraldehyde, Radix Glycyrrhizae derivant, non-ionic surface active agent, essence, deionized water forms, this disinfectant can be directly used in the washing of various trauma patient, sterilization, simultaneously to the sterilization of medical worker's operation consent, the sterilization of various medical apparatus and instruments, the sterilization of hygienic article all has function and the cleaning function of very strong killing pathogenic bacteria, simultaneously main is have promotion wound, the effect of healing, this disinfectant chemical stabilization, safety is high, without any side effects to human body skin.Glutaraldehyde is wherein the colourless transparent oil liquid with penetrating odor, is dissolved in hot water, has strong impulse effect to eyes, skin and mucosa, although bactericidal effect is good, is not suitable for skin degerming.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic, this disinfectant liquid for skin effectively sterilize comprehensively, while stain removal bactericidal, little to skin irritation, use rear skin moist, be also applicable to skin sensitivity and littlely have wound people to use.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic, comprises the following compositions of following weight parts: Radix Scutellariae 10-20 part, Herba Houttuyniae 10-20 part, Flos Lonicerae 10-20 part, Bulbus Allii 5-10 part, Aloe 5-10 part, lavandula angustifolia 3-5 part, Stigma Croci 5-8 part, hibitane 1-3 part, glycerol 1-3 part, Palmic acid sucrose ester 5-10 part.
Described Bulbus Allii is only head purple garlic.
Described Bulbus Allii is the Bulbus Allii slurry that fresh garlic is worn into.
Described Herba Houttuyniae is the slurry that fresh defoliation Herba Houttuyniae is worn into.
Described Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic also comprises 1-2 part white vinegar.
Described Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic is prepared in the steps below:
(1) Radix Scutellariae, Herba Houttuyniae, Flos Lonicerae, Bulbus Allii, Aloe, lavandula angustifolia, Stigma Croci, hibitane, glycerol, Palmic acid sucrose ester is taken by above-mentioned formula.
(2) ethanol Herba Houttuyniae weighed up in step (1), Bulbus Allii being added appropriate 60%-70% fully grinds, and filter, filtrate is for subsequent use;
(3) Radix Scutellariae weighed up in step (1), Flos Lonicerae, Aloe, lavandula angustifolia, Stigma Croci are added the distillation decocting in water 20-30 minute of 6-8 times amount, filter, medicinal residues add 5-6 times amount distillation decocting in water 15-20 minute again, filter, merge filtrate, add active carbon, stir decolouring;
(4) the filtrate heating after decolouring is concentrated into 0.8 times of original volume, cooling, then adds the filtrate in hibitane, glycerol, Palmic acid sucrose ester and the step (2) weighed up in step (1), stir make it fully dissolve disinfectant liquid for skin of the present invention.
Further, be that concentrated solution in step (4) is cooled to 35-45 DEG C.
Further, be that the ethanol Herba Houttuyniae weighed up, Bulbus Allii being added the 60%-70% of 1-2 times amount fully grinds.
Beneficial effect:
1, the present invention adopt have sterilization Chinese herbal medicine and hibitane compatibility as disinfectant, the disinfectant decreasing chemical composition must use, and extracts of Chinese herbal medicine gentleness does not stimulate, and share with hibitane compatibility, and bactericidal effect is good, and antibacterial range is wide.Have effect of moisturizing and anti-inflammation containing Aloe in the present invention, contribute to the healing of skin wound, lavandula angustifolia extracting solution has cleaning skin, anti-inflammatory efficacy simultaneously, can prevention infection and inflammation effect; , light anaesthesia can also be played and do in order to detumescence pain; Palmic acid sucrose ester in the present invention can promote the dissolubility of medicinal herb components and hibitane and improve the effect of bactericidal effect, is be made up of sucrose and oils and fats, tasteless, nontoxic, and energy biodegradation, not chafe, do not pollute the environment.
2, the present invention adopts only head purple garlic, and containing more sterilization component, bactericidal effect is good, and the bactericidal action adding white vinegar and Bulbus Allii has collaborative effect, strengthens bactericidal effect.Can use after the serosity adopting the Herba Houttuyniae of defoliation to break into filters, without the need to decolouring.
3, Bulbus Allii and Herba Houttuyniae is adopted to add the filtrate of ethanol grinding, without the need to other composition heating extraction, well maintain the effectiveness of its sterilization component, after being cooled to 35-45 DEG C after extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is concentrated, add other compositions, particularly can increase the dissolubility of hibitane, ensure bactericidal effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic, comprises the following compositions of following weight parts: Radix Scutellariae 10 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 10 parts, Flos Lonicerae 10 parts, 5 parts, Bulbus Allii, Aloe 5 parts, lavandula angustifolia 3 parts, Stigma Croci 5 parts, hibitane 1 part, glycerol 1 part, Palmic acid sucrose ester 5 parts.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic, comprises the following compositions of following weight parts: Radix Scutellariae 15 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 15 parts, Flos Lonicerae 15 parts, 8 parts, Bulbus Allii, Aloe 8 parts, lavandula angustifolia 4 parts, Stigma Croci 6 parts, hibitane 2 parts, glycerol 2 parts, Palmic acid sucrose ester 7 parts.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic, comprises the following compositions of following weight parts: Radix Scutellariae 20 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 20 parts, Flos Lonicerae 20 parts, 10 parts, Bulbus Allii, Aloe 10 parts, lavandula angustifolia 5 parts, Stigma Croci 8 parts, hibitane 3 parts, glycerol 3 parts, Palmic acid sucrose ester 10 parts.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic, comprises the following compositions of following weight parts: Radix Scutellariae 10-20 part, Herba Houttuyniae 10-20 part, Flos Lonicerae 10-20 part, Bulbus Allii 5-10 part, Aloe 5-10 part, lavandula angustifolia 3-5 part, Stigma Croci 5-8 part, hibitane 1-3 part, glycerol 1-3 part, Palmic acid sucrose ester 5-10 part.Described Bulbus Allii is only head purple garlic.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic, comprises the following compositions of following weight parts: Radix Scutellariae 12 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 12 parts, Flos Lonicerae 12 parts, 7 parts, Bulbus Allii, Aloe 7 parts, lavandula angustifolia 4 parts, Stigma Croci 6 parts, hibitane 2 parts, glycerol 2 parts, Palmic acid sucrose ester 7 parts.Described Bulbus Allii is the Bulbus Allii slurry that fresh garlic is worn into.Described Herba Houttuyniae is the slurry that fresh defoliation Herba Houttuyniae is worn into.
Embodiment 6
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic, comprises the following compositions of following weight parts: Radix Scutellariae 20 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 20 parts, Flos Lonicerae 20 parts, 10 parts, Bulbus Allii, Aloe 10 parts, lavandula angustifolia 5 parts, Stigma Croci 8 parts, hibitane 3 parts, glycerol 3 parts, Palmic acid sucrose ester 10 parts.Described Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic also comprises 1-2 part white vinegar.
Embodiment 7
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic, comprises the following compositions of following weight parts: Radix Scutellariae 18 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 18 parts, Flos Lonicerae 18 parts, 9 parts, Bulbus Allii, Aloe 9 parts, lavandula angustifolia 4 parts, Stigma Croci 7 parts, hibitane 2 parts, glycerol 2 parts, Palmic acid sucrose ester 9 parts.Described Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic is prepared in the steps below:
(1) Radix Scutellariae, Herba Houttuyniae, Flos Lonicerae, Bulbus Allii, Aloe, lavandula angustifolia, Stigma Croci, hibitane, glycerol, Palmic acid sucrose ester is taken by above-mentioned formula.
(2) ethanol Herba Houttuyniae weighed up in step (1), Bulbus Allii being added appropriate 60%-70% fully grinds, and filter, filtrate is for subsequent use;
(3) Radix Scutellariae weighed up in step (1), Flos Lonicerae, Aloe, lavandula angustifolia, Stigma Croci are added the distillation decocting in water 20-30 minute of 6-8 times amount, filter, medicinal residues add 5-6 times amount distillation decocting in water 15-20 minute again, filter, merge filtrate, add active carbon, stir decolouring;
(4) the filtrate heating after decolouring is concentrated into 0.8 times of original volume, cooling, then adds the filtrate in hibitane, glycerol, Palmic acid sucrose ester and the step (2) weighed up in step (1), stir make it fully dissolve disinfectant liquid for skin of the present invention.
The present invention adds hibitane, glycerol, Palmic acid sucrose ester and Bulbus Allii slurry, Herba Houttuyniae slurry again after concentrated solution in step (4) is cooled to 35-45 DEG C.
In the grinding of Bulbus Allii and Herba Houttuyniae, be preferably the ethanol Herba Houttuyniae weighed up, Bulbus Allii being added the 60%-70% of 1-2 times amount and fully grind.
Claims (8)
1. a Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic, is characterized in that: the following compositions comprising following weight parts: Radix Scutellariae 10-20 part, Herba Houttuyniae 10-20 part, Flos Lonicerae 10-20 part, Bulbus Allii 5-10 part, Aloe 5-10 part, lavandula angustifolia 3-5 part, Stigma Croci 5-8 part, hibitane 1-3 part, glycerol 1-3 part, Palmic acid sucrose ester 5-10 part.
2. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic according to claim 1: it is characterized in that: described Bulbus Allii is only head purple garlic.
3. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic according to claim 1: it is characterized in that: described Bulbus Allii is the Bulbus Allii slurry that fresh garlic is worn into.
4. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic according to claim 1: it is characterized in that: described Herba Houttuyniae is the slurry that fresh defoliation Herba Houttuyniae is worn into.
5. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic according to claim 1: it is characterized in that: described Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic also comprises 1-2 part white vinegar.
6. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic according to claim 1: it is characterized in that: described Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic is prepared in the steps below:
(1) Radix Scutellariae, Herba Houttuyniae, Flos Lonicerae, Bulbus Allii, Aloe, lavandula angustifolia, Stigma Croci, hibitane, glycerol, Palmic acid sucrose ester is taken by above-mentioned formula;
(2) ethanol Herba Houttuyniae weighed up in step (1), Bulbus Allii being added appropriate 60%-70% fully grinds, and filter, filtrate is for subsequent use;
(3) Radix Scutellariae weighed up in step (1), Flos Lonicerae, Aloe, lavandula angustifolia, Stigma Croci are added the distillation decocting in water 20-30 minute of 6-8 times amount, filter, medicinal residues add 5-6 times amount distillation decocting in water 15-20 minute again, filter, merge filtrate, add active carbon, stir decolouring;
(4) the filtrate heating after decolouring is concentrated into 0.8 times of original volume, cooling, then adds the filtrate in hibitane, glycerol, Palmic acid sucrose ester and the step (2) weighed up in step (1), stir make it fully dissolve disinfectant liquid for skin of the present invention.
7. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic according to claim 1: it is characterized in that: be that concentrated solution in step (4) is cooled to 35-45 DEG C.
8. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine skin antiseptic according to claim 1: it is characterized in that: be that the ethanol Herba Houttuyniae weighed up, Bulbus Allii being added the 60%-70% of 1-2 times amount fully grinds.
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| CN201410700277.5A CN104435606A (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Chinese herbal medicine skin disinfectant |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108157358A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-06-15 | 沈阳汇翼宁消毒科技有限公司 | A kind of thimerosal and preparation method thereof |
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2014
- 2014-11-28 CN CN201410700277.5A patent/CN104435606A/en active Pending
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1165028A (en) * | 1997-05-26 | 1997-11-19 | 褚成炎 | Powerful disinfactant |
| CN1352237A (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-06-05 | 姚珎 | Aerosol for cleaning and protecting hand and its preparing method |
| CN101926999A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-29 | 北京赛生药业有限公司 | Hemostatic disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN103800257A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-21 | 薛晓萌 | Whitening mask |
| CN103933275A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-07-23 | 张建民 | Antibacterial disinfection medicament and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108157358A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-06-15 | 沈阳汇翼宁消毒科技有限公司 | A kind of thimerosal and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |