CN104431639A - Fodder for golden trout - Google Patents
Fodder for golden trout Download PDFInfo
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- CN104431639A CN104431639A CN201410853984.8A CN201410853984A CN104431639A CN 104431639 A CN104431639 A CN 104431639A CN 201410853984 A CN201410853984 A CN 201410853984A CN 104431639 A CN104431639 A CN 104431639A
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- vitamin
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- golden trout
- trout
- selenium
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Abstract
The invention discloses fodder for golden trout. The fodder is characterized by comprising, by mass, 48 parts to 52 parts of fish meal, 10 parts to 13 parts of fish oil, 14 parts to 15 parts of extruded soybeans, nine parts to 11 parts of flour, four pars to six parts of meat meal, 3.5 parts to 4.5 parts of alpha-starch, 2.7 parts to 3.05 parts of fine wheat bran, two parts to three parts of lecithin powder, 0.25 part to 0.35 part of adhesive, 0.9 part to 1.1 parts of monocalcium phosphate, 0.3 part to 0.5 part of vitamin C, 0.4 part to 0.7 part of vitamin E, 0.07 part to 0.12 part of compound vitamin B, 0.01 part to 0.05 part of niacin, 0.2 part to 0.35 part of vitamin D, 0.05 part to 0.08 part of carotenoid, 0.025 part to 0.07 part of magnesium, 0.0015 part to 0.004 part of selenium and 0.2 part to 0.3 part of zinc. The fodder can meet the needs of the golden trout for nutrition, the immunity of the golden trout can be improved, energy needed by growth and development of the golden trout can be provided, and therefore the fodder is suitable for use and popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of golden trout feed.
Background technology
Gold trout is the golden strain that Japan selects from the mutant variety of rainbow trout, and golden trout build is similar to rainbow trout, and the whole body is golden yellow, orange or faint yellow, and there is red colored ribbon on side, and eye is rose.The happiness of gold trout is dwelt in the chilly water containing high dissolved oxygen territory of pH6.5 ~ 7.5, and alkalescent water is more suitable for its growth.The upper limit water temperature of normal growth is 20 DEG C, and the most suitable growth water temperature is 12 ~ 18 DEG C, and more than 22 DEG C, the death rate increases, and under 25 DEG C of water temperatures, few day is namely all dead.Significantly do not grow lower limit temperature, only otherwise freeze growth of can ingesting.Gold trout eating aquatic insect and nearly water, overboard Lu Sheng insect and small fishes.Its meat flavour is delicious, nutritious, and the few meat of thorn is many, and edibility is high, is to integrate the improved seeds viewing and admiring, swim fishing, cuisines.
The reproduction technique of what current research was more is golden trout, and more rare for the research of the nutrient formulation of golden trout feed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of golden trout feed.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Gold trout feed, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 48 ~ 52; Fish oil 10 ~ 13; Expanded soybean 14 ~ 15; Flour 9 ~ 11; Digested tankage 4 ~ 6; Alphalise starch 3.5 ~ 4.5; Thin wheat bran 2.7 ~ 3.05; Phospholipid powder 2 ~ 3; Adhesive 0.25 ~ 0.35; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9 ~ 1.1; Vitamin C 0.3 ~ 0.5; Vitamin E 0.4 ~ 0.7; Vitamin B compound 0.07 ~ 0.12; Nicotinic acid 0.01 ~ 0.05; Vitamin D 0.2 ~ 0.35; Carotenoid 0.05 ~ 0.08; Mg0.025 ~ 0.07; Selenium 0.0015 ~ 0.004; Zinc 0.2 ~ 0.3.
Further technical scheme is, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 48; Fish oil 13; Expanded soybean 15; Flour 11; Digested tankage 4; Alphalise starch 3.5; Thin wheat bran 2.7; Phospholipid powder 2; Adhesive 0.35; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.1; Vitamin C 0.5; Vitamin E 0.7; Vitamin B compound 0.12; Nicotinic acid 0.01; Vitamin D 0.35; Carotenoid 0.08; Magnesium 0.07; Selenium 0.004; Zinc 0.3.
Further technical scheme is, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 50; Fish oil 12; Expanded soybean 14.5; Flour 10; Digested tankage 5; Alphalise starch 4; Thin wheat bran 2.85; Phospholipid powder 2.5; Adhesive 0.3; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1; Vitamin C 0.4; Vitamin E 0.55; Vitamin B compound 0.9; Nicotinic acid 0.03; Vitamin D 0.3; Carotenoid 0.06; Magnesium 0.05; Selenium 0.003; Zinc 0.25.
Further technical scheme is, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 52; Fish oil 10; Expanded soybean 14; Flour 9; Digested tankage 6; Alphalise starch 4.5; Thin wheat bran 3.05; Phospholipid powder 3; Adhesive 0.25; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9; Vitamin C 0.3; Vitamin E 0.4; Vitamin B compound 0.07; Nicotinic acid 0.05; Vitamin D 0.2; Carotenoid 0.05; Magnesium 0.025; Selenium 0.0015; Zinc 0.2.
The present invention comparatively prior art compares, and has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
Feed of the present invention considers in nutritive proportion and cost, ensure that fish body reaches the protein content needed for maximum growth to the primary demand of protein and fish body with fish meal, flour, digested tankage and expanded soybean in interior reasonably combined ratio, maintain the normal physiological function of golden trout.Flour in this feed except protein, carbohydrate are provided, can also the mineral matter such as replenishing vitamins and calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium.Using fish oil as fat, provide golden trout energy source and required aliphatic acid.
Vitamin is the required class low-molecular-weight organic compound of fish, this kind of material can not be synthesized by other materials or synthesize seldom in vivo, constantly take in from feed, as vitamin B compound, vitamin C, vitamin D etc., be used for maintaining the health of fish and its death rate of reduction.
The growth of these mineral matters of calcium in feed, magnesium, selenium, zinc to fish has a great impact, golden trout daily ration magnesium deficiency, and easily cause undergrowth, apocleisis, drowsiness, spasm, muscle are soft, the death rate is high.Selenium deficiency easily causes the increase of the golden trout death rate, blood plasma paddy Guang peptide activity reduces and macular malnutrition.Scarce zinc easily causes golden trout undergrowth, the death rate is high, fin is rotten to the corn.Calcium major part can be absorbed from water, also calcium dihydrogen phosphate is added with accordingly in feed of the present invention, for golden trout provides the calcium being more convenient for absorbing, and magnesium, selenium, the zinc content in water is very low, mainly absorb from feed, so the present invention adds a certain amount of magnesium, selenium, zinc in golden trout feed.
Add carotenoid in feed, the body colour of golden trout can be made more gorgeous, and meat is orange red, is good at causing the appetite of people.
Nicotinic acid can participate in fish HypercholesterolemicRats, can promote the health of digestive system, alleviate gastrointestinal disorders, reduces the outburst probability of enteritis.
The present invention can meet the requirement of golden trout for nutrition, improves the immunity of golden trout, provides golden trout to grow required energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
The golden trout feed of one of the present invention, the component primarily of following mass parts forms: fish meal 48; Fish oil 13; Expanded soybean 15; Flour 11; Digested tankage 4; Alphalise starch 3.5; Thin wheat bran 2.7; Phospholipid powder 2; Adhesive 0.35; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.1; Vitamin C 0.5; Vitamin E 0.7; Vitamin B compound 0.12; Nicotinic acid 0.01; Vitamin D 0.35; Carotenoid 0.08; Magnesium 0.07; Selenium 0.004; Zinc 0.3.Wherein, phospholipid powder is expanded soybean phospholipid powder.
Embodiment 2
Golden trout feed of the present invention, the component primarily of following mass parts forms: fish meal 50; Fish oil 12; Expanded soybean 14.5; Flour 10; Digested tankage 5; Alphalise starch 4; Thin wheat bran 2.85; Phospholipid powder 2.5; Adhesive 0.3; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1; Vitamin C 0.4; Vitamin E 0.55; Vitamin B compound 0.9; Nicotinic acid 0.03; Vitamin D 0.3; Carotenoid 0.06; Magnesium 0.05; Selenium 0.003; Zinc 0.25.
Embodiment 3
Golden trout feed of the present invention, the component primarily of following mass parts forms: fish meal 52; Fish oil 10; Expanded soybean 14; Flour 9; Digested tankage 6; Alphalise starch 4.5; Thin wheat bran 3.05; Phospholipid powder 3; Adhesive 0.25; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9; Vitamin C 0.3; Vitamin E 0.4; Vitamin B compound 0.07; Nicotinic acid 0.05; Vitamin D 0.2; Carotenoid 0.05; Magnesium 0.025; Selenium 0.0015; Zinc 0.2.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. gold trout feed, is characterized in that described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 48 ~ 52; Fish oil 10 ~ 13; Expanded soybean 14 ~ 15; Flour 9 ~ 11; Digested tankage 4 ~ 6; Alphalise starch 3.5 ~ 4.5; Thin wheat bran 2.7 ~ 3.05; Phospholipid powder 2 ~ 3; Adhesive 0.25 ~ 0.35; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9 ~ 1.1; Vitamin C 0.3 ~ 0.5; Vitamin E 0.4 ~ 0.7; Vitamin B compound 0.07 ~ 0.12; Nicotinic acid 0.01 ~ 0.05; Vitamin D 0.2 ~ 0.35; Carotenoid 0.05 ~ 0.08; Magnesium 0.025 ~ 0.07; Selenium 0.0015 ~ 0.004; Zinc 0.2 ~ 0.3.
2. according to golden trout feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 48; Fish oil 13; Expanded soybean 15; Flour 11; Digested tankage 4; Alphalise starch 3.5; Thin wheat bran 2.7; Phospholipid powder 2; Adhesive 0.35; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.1; Vitamin C 0.5; Vitamin E 0.7; Vitamin B compound 0.12; Nicotinic acid 0.01; Vitamin D 0.35; Carotenoid 0.08; Magnesium 0.07; Selenium 0.004; Zinc 0.3.
3. according to golden trout feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 50; Fish oil 12; Expanded soybean 14.5; Flour 10; Digested tankage 5; Alphalise starch 4; Thin wheat bran 2.85; Phospholipid powder 2.5; Adhesive 0.3; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1; Vitamin C 0.4; Vitamin E 0.55; Vitamin B compound 0.9; Nicotinic acid 0.03; Vitamin D 0.3; Carotenoid 0.06; Magnesium 0.05; Selenium 0.003; Zinc 0.25.
4. according to golden trout feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 52; Fish oil 10; Expanded soybean 14; Flour 9; Digested tankage 6; Alphalise starch 4.5; Thin wheat bran 3.05; Phospholipid powder 3; Adhesive 0.25; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9; Vitamin C 0.3; Vitamin E 0.4; Vitamin B compound 0.07; Nicotinic acid 0.05; Vitamin D 0.2; Carotenoid 0.05; Magnesium 0.025; Selenium 0.0015; Zinc 0.2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410853984.8A CN104431639A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Fodder for golden trout |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410853984.8A CN104431639A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Fodder for golden trout |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104431639A true CN104431639A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=52878987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410853984.8A Pending CN104431639A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Fodder for golden trout |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104431639A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107149054A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-12 | 沧州正大生物制品股份有限公司 | A kind of golden trout fish is fast well-fattened to increase yellow expanding compound feed and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1561791A (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-01-12 | 山西省农业高新技术园区管理服务中心 | Vitamin premixing material for salmo irideus fish nursing period and its preparing method |
| CN101569374A (en) * | 2008-05-04 | 2009-11-04 | 张道君 | Preparation method of rainbow trout feed |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410853984.8A patent/CN104431639A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1561791A (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-01-12 | 山西省农业高新技术园区管理服务中心 | Vitamin premixing material for salmo irideus fish nursing period and its preparing method |
| CN101569374A (en) * | 2008-05-04 | 2009-11-04 | 张道君 | Preparation method of rainbow trout feed |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 戈贤平: "《淡水优质鱼类养殖大全 》", 31 January 2004 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107149054A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-12 | 沧州正大生物制品股份有限公司 | A kind of golden trout fish is fast well-fattened to increase yellow expanding compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |