CN104187092A - Compound feed for hilsa herring fries and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Compound feed for hilsa herring fries and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104187092A
CN104187092A CN201410393966.6A CN201410393966A CN104187092A CN 104187092 A CN104187092 A CN 104187092A CN 201410393966 A CN201410393966 A CN 201410393966A CN 104187092 A CN104187092 A CN 104187092A
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China
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parts
hilsa herring
corn
fish
flour
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CN201410393966.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈健
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JINGDE COUNTY HONGYAN BREEDING Co Ltd
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JINGDE COUNTY HONGYAN BREEDING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410393966.6A priority Critical patent/CN104187092A/en
Publication of CN104187092A publication Critical patent/CN104187092A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a compound feed for hilsa herring fries. The compound feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-35 parts of fish meal, 15-20 parts of swordfishes, 5-8 parts of meat and bone meal, 15-20 parts of flour, 8-10 parts of corn, 11-15 parts of soybean meal, 4-8 parts of rapeseed meal, 2-4 parts of fish oil, 10-15 parts of corn gluten meal, 1-3 parts of pumpkin seed powder, 4-6 parts of glutinous rice flour, 0.1-0.3 part of choline, 2-3 parts of edible salt, 3-6 parts of grease, 2-5 parts of bentonite, 0.1-0.3 part of an immunity enhancer, 0.1-0.3 part of a liver protector, 0.1-0.2 part of compound vitamins, 0.1-0.2 part of compound minerals and 1-2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate. Compared with the prior art, the compound feed disclosed by the invention has the following advantages that the compound feed for hilsa herring fries disclosed by the invention is rich in raw material source; through the medicinal ingredients, disease resistance and immunity of the hilsa herring fries are enhanced; and the feed is high in fish weight gain rate, low in dosage and high in fish survival rate.

Description

A kind of hilsa herring fry mixed feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, in particular a kind of hilsa herring fry mixed feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Hilsa herring, river sea migration type fish, it is nutritious, has very high medical value, and body is oblong, more flat-sided, long 25~40 centimetres of general body.Mouth is large, end position.Kiss point, lower jaw is slightly longer than the upper jaw.Maxilla center has one significantly to cave in, and upper and lower two jaws are all anodontia.Adipose eyelid is flourishing, almost hides half of eye.Cheek hole is large.Scale is large and round thin, above has microgroove.Without side line.The delicious meat of hilsa herring is thin, and nutritive value is high, and it is all very abundant containing protein, fat, riboflavin, niacin and calcium, phosphorus, iron; Fat content is very high, almost occupies first of fish, and it is rich in unrighted acid, there is the effect that reduces cholesterol, to preventing that vascular sclerosis, hypertension and coronary heart disease etc. from benefiting, hilsa herring scales also has clearing heat and detoxicating effect, can treat the diseases such as sore, chancre, scald.
At present, people are when feeding hilsa herring, all generally some millets of throwing something and feeding, wheat bran, small worm, the feed such as rice and mixed feed, the physiology life habit of the fan who feeds hilsa herring due to great majority to perch, dietary habit and various nutritional needs etc. are understood less, the feed of in addition throwing something and feeding lacks again certain nutrition, in all feeds of throwing something and feeding, the content of protein and vitamin is lower, can not meet the nutritional need of hilsa herring, due to the deficiency of various nutrition, easily cause hilsa herring growth slow, stature is little, lightweight, easily ill.
With the raising gradually of China's economic level, people's quality of life also improves thereupon, and people are also more and more higher to the requirement of food, and people start uphold nature, edible green.Hilsa herring becomes the cuisines on people's dining table, due to the at present domestic hilsa herring specialty feed that there is no, hilsa herring fry is raised common feed for fry, although it is time saving and energy saving to raise, its nutritional labeling can not meet the growth demand of hilsa herring, the meat, mouthfeel, color and luster etc. that causes hilsa herring all with common fish indifference, lose the original flavour of hilsa herring, reduce its economic worth, be unfavorable for the development of culturing reeves shads industry, cause tremendous economic loss.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of hilsa herring fry mixed feed and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of hilsa herring fry mixed feed, is comprised of the raw material of following weight parts: fish meal 20-35, hairtail 15-20, meat meal tankage 5-8, flour 15-20, corn 8-10, dregs of beans 11-15, rapeseed dregs 4-8, fish oil 2-4, corn protein powder 10-15, pumpkin seed powder 1-3, glutinous rice flour 4-6, choline 0.1-0.3, edible salt 2-3, grease 3-6, bentonite 2-5, immunopotentiator 0.1-0.3, liver protectant 0.1-0.3, multidimensional 0.1-0.2, many ore deposits 0.1-0.2, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2;
In described immunopotentiator, contain -glucose, described in -glucose content in described immunopotentiator is 30%.
Further optimization as such scheme, a hilsa herring fry mixed feed, is comprised of the raw material of following weight parts: fish meal 28, hairtail 17, meat meal tankage 7, flour 17, corn 9, dregs of beans 12, rapeseed dregs 5, fish oil 3, corn protein powder 13, pumpkin seed powder 2, glutinous rice flour 4, choline 02, edible salt 2.5, grease 4, bentonite 4, immunopotentiator 0.15, liver protectant 0.2, multidimensional 0.15, many ore deposits 0.5, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5.
A preparation method for hilsa herring fry mixed feed, comprises the following steps:
(1), take hairtail respectively by weight ratio, corn is pulverized through pulverizer, screening;
(2) hairtail, the corn that, take respectively by weight ratio after fish meal, meat meal tankage, flour, dregs of beans, rapeseed dregs, corn protein powder, pumpkin seed powder, glutinous rice flour, bentonite and pulverizing, handsome choosing carry out mixed once;
(3) take respectively, by weight ratio fish oil, choline, edible salt, immunopotentiator, liver protectant, multidimensional, Duo Kuang, calcium dihydrogen phosphate and mix, then with the mixture obtaining in step (2), take grease by weight ratio and carry out secondary and mix;
(4) mixture, step (3) being obtained is through granulator boiling, expanded granulation;
(5), oven dry, grease spraying, obtain hilsa herring fry mixed feed after cooling;
(6) the hilsa herring fry mixed feed, step (5) being obtained is weighed, bagging and packaging.
The present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hilsa herring fry mixed feed, this feedstuff source is abundant, contains medicine composition, strengthened the disease-resistant anti-immunocompetence of hilsa herring fry body, weight gain rate is high, and feed consumption is few, and fish body survival rate is high.
The specific embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are elaborated, the present embodiment is implemented take technical solution of the present invention under prerequisite, provided detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A hilsa herring fry mixed feed, is comprised of the raw material of following weight parts: fish meal 20, hairtail 15, meat meal tankage 5, flour 15, corn 8, dregs of beans 11, rapeseed dregs 4, fish oil 2, corn protein powder 10, pumpkin seed powder 1, glutinous rice flour 4, choline 0.1, edible salt 2, grease 3, bentonite 2, immunopotentiator 0.1, liver protectant 0.1, multidimensional 0.1, many ore deposits 0.1-, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.
Its preparation method,, comprise the following steps:
(1), take hairtail respectively by weight ratio, corn is pulverized through pulverizer, screening.
(2) hairtail, the corn that, take respectively by weight ratio after fish meal, meat meal tankage, flour, dregs of beans, rapeseed dregs, corn protein powder, pumpkin seed powder, glutinous rice flour, bentonite and pulverizing, handsome choosing carry out mixed once.
(3) take respectively, by weight ratio fish oil, choline, edible salt, immunopotentiator, liver protectant, multidimensional, Duo Kuang, calcium dihydrogen phosphate and mix, then with the mixture obtaining in step (2), take grease by weight ratio and carry out secondary and mix.
(4) mixture, step (3) being obtained is through granulator boiling, expanded granulation.
(5), oven dry, grease spraying, obtain hilsa herring fry mixed feed after cooling.
(6) the hilsa herring fry mixed feed, step (5) being obtained is weighed, bagging and packaging.
Embodiment 2
A hilsa herring fry mixed feed, is comprised of the raw material of following weight parts: fish meal 35, hairtail 20, meat meal tankage 8, flour 20, corn 10, dregs of beans 15, rapeseed dregs 8, fish oil 4, corn protein powder 15, pumpkin seed powder 3, glutinous rice flour 6, choline 0.3, edible salt 3, grease 6, bentonite 5, immunopotentiator 0.3, liver protectant 0.3, multidimensional 0.2, many ore deposits 0.2, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2.
Embodiment 3
A hilsa herring fry mixed feed, is comprised of the raw material of following weight parts: fish meal 28, hairtail 17, meat meal tankage 7, flour 17, corn 9, dregs of beans 12, rapeseed dregs 5, fish oil 3, corn protein powder 13, pumpkin seed powder 2, glutinous rice flour 4, choline 02, edible salt 2.5, grease 4, bentonite 4, immunopotentiator 0.15, liver protectant 0.2, multidimensional 0.15, many ore deposits 0.5, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5.Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Using method of the present invention: feed every day 3 times, fry all adopts free choice feeding and freely drinks water, and raises scattered in factory building, and the thing of placing obstacles, is convenient to fry activity.
Below by concrete test, advantage of the present invention is described:
1, by the hilsa herring fry of 200 15 ages in days, be divided at random 2 groups, 100 every group, be designated as respectively test group of the present invention and control group.
2, test group of the present invention is according to feed feed of the present invention 30 days of using method, the common feed for fry of control group fed 30 days, and the weight of feeding time, the number of times of feeding, each feed is all identical; Then observe weight gain rate, feed coefficient, the survival rate of two groups of hilsa herring fries and keep a record.Be below comparing result:
  Weight gain rate Feed coefficient Survival rate
Experimental group of the present invention 523% 1.28 84.5%
Control group 482.8% 1.72 69.5%
Table 1
By upper table comparing result, can be found out, the weight gain rate of the hilsa herring fry of test group of the present invention, feed coefficient, survival rate various aspects are all better than the fry of control group.Use hilsa herring fry mixed feed of the present invention to feed hilsa herring, hilsa herring fry weight gain rate is high, and feed consumption is few, and fish body survival rate is high, and fish body color approaches natural effect.It is not enough that the present invention has overcome existing feed kind, and a kind of feed that meets hilsa herring fry feeding habits and nutritional need is provided, and weight gain rate is high, and feed consumption is few, and fish body survival rate is high.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a hilsa herring fry mixed feed, is characterized in that: the raw material of following weight parts, consist of:
Fish meal 20-35, hairtail 15-20, meat meal tankage 5-8, flour 15-20, corn 8-10, dregs of beans 11-15, rapeseed dregs 4-8, fish oil 2-4, corn protein powder 10-15, pumpkin seed powder 1-3, glutinous rice flour 4-6, choline 0.1-0.3, edible salt 2-3, grease 3-6, bentonite 2-5, immunopotentiator 0.1-0.3, liver protectant 0.1-0.3, multidimensional 0.1-0.2, many ore deposits 0.1-0.2, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2;
In described immunopotentiator, contain -glucose, described in -glucose content in described immunopotentiator is 30%.
2. a kind of hilsa herring fry mixed feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the raw material of following weight parts, consist of: fish meal 28, hairtail 17, meat meal tankage 7, flour 17, corn 9, dregs of beans 12, rapeseed dregs 5, fish oil 3, corn protein powder 13, pumpkin seed powder 2, glutinous rice flour 4, choline 02, edible salt 2.5, grease 4, bentonite 4, immunopotentiator 0.15, liver protectant 0.2, multidimensional 0.15, many ore deposits 0.5, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5.
3. a preparation method for a kind of hilsa herring fry mixed feed according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1), take hairtail respectively by weight ratio, corn is pulverized through pulverizer, screening;
(2) hairtail, the corn that, take respectively by weight ratio after fish meal, meat meal tankage, flour, dregs of beans, rapeseed dregs, corn protein powder, pumpkin seed powder, glutinous rice flour, bentonite and pulverizing, handsome choosing carry out mixed once;
(3) take respectively, by weight ratio fish oil, choline, edible salt, immunopotentiator, liver protectant, multidimensional, Duo Kuang, calcium dihydrogen phosphate and mix, then with the mixture obtaining in step (2), take grease by weight ratio and carry out secondary and mix;
(4) mixture, step (3) being obtained is through granulator boiling, expanded granulation;
(5), oven dry, grease spraying, obtain hilsa herring fry mixed feed after cooling;
(6) the hilsa herring fry mixed feed, step (5) being obtained is weighed, bagging and packaging.
CN201410393966.6A 2014-08-12 2014-08-12 Compound feed for hilsa herring fries and preparation method thereof Pending CN104187092A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105614031A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-01 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 Crab compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN105639179A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-08 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 Mixed feed for lobsters, and preparation method thereof
CN109198297A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-15 镇江市绿色农业科技有限公司 A kind of hilsa herring juvenile fish starter diet
CN109221813A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-18 铜陵向日葵生态农业有限公司 A kind of mixed feed preparation method improving the Changjiang river hilsa herring quality
CN109315632A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-02-12 铜陵向日葵生态农业有限公司 A kind of antibacterial mixed feed improving hilsa herring quality
CN109315633A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-02-12 铜陵向日葵生态农业有限公司 A kind of hilsa herring artificial breeding preparation method of antiseptic feed

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CN102258134A (en) * 2010-05-29 2011-11-30 李荣帮 Method for preparing feed of hilsa herring
CN102885220A (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-01-23 句容市富渔水产养殖专业合作社 Feed for improving flavor and immunity of Alosa sapidissima

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US20040096480A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-05-20 The Meow Mix Company Pet food compositions comprising electrostatically charged gelatin
CN101564116A (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-10-28 天津农学院 Compound premix for American shad
CN102258134A (en) * 2010-05-29 2011-11-30 李荣帮 Method for preparing feed of hilsa herring
CN102885220A (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-01-23 句容市富渔水产养殖专业合作社 Feed for improving flavor and immunity of Alosa sapidissima

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105614031A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-01 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 Crab compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN105639179A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-08 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 Mixed feed for lobsters, and preparation method thereof
CN109221813A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-18 铜陵向日葵生态农业有限公司 A kind of mixed feed preparation method improving the Changjiang river hilsa herring quality
CN109315632A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-02-12 铜陵向日葵生态农业有限公司 A kind of antibacterial mixed feed improving hilsa herring quality
CN109315633A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-02-12 铜陵向日葵生态农业有限公司 A kind of hilsa herring artificial breeding preparation method of antiseptic feed
CN109198297A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-15 镇江市绿色农业科技有限公司 A kind of hilsa herring juvenile fish starter diet

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