CN104489411A - Golden trout feed - Google Patents
Golden trout feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104489411A CN104489411A CN201410850672.1A CN201410850672A CN104489411A CN 104489411 A CN104489411 A CN 104489411A CN 201410850672 A CN201410850672 A CN 201410850672A CN 104489411 A CN104489411 A CN 104489411A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a golden trout feed which is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by mass: 48-52 parts of fish meal, 10-13 parts of fish oil, 14-15 parts of soybeans, 9-11 parts of flour, 4-6 parts of meat meal, 3.5-4.5 parts of alpha-starch, 2.7-3.05 parts of wheat middling, 2-3 parts of lecithin powder, 0.25-0.35 part of an adhesive, 0.9-1.1 parts of monocalcium phosphate, 0.3-0.5 part of vitamin C, 0.4-0.7 part of vitamin E, 0.07-0.12 part of complex vitamin B, 0.4-0.8 part of L-lysine, 0.2-0.35 part of vitamin D, 0.05-0.08 part of carotenoid, 0.025-0.07 part of magnesium, 0.0015-0.004 part of selenium and 0.2-0.3 part of zinc. According to the feed disclosed by the invention, the nutritional requirement of the golden trout can be met, the immunity of the golden trout is improved, and energy needed by growth and development of the golden trout is provided. Therefore, the feed is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of golden trout feed.
Background technology
Gold trout is the golden strain that Japan selects from the mutant variety of rainbow trout, and golden trout build is similar to rainbow trout, and the whole body is golden yellow, orange or faint yellow, and there is red colored ribbon on side, and eye is rose.The happiness of gold trout is dwelt in the chilly water containing high dissolved oxygen territory of pH6.5 ~ 7.5, and alkalescent water is more suitable for its growth.The upper limit water temperature of normal growth is 20 DEG C, and the most suitable growth water temperature is 12 ~ 18 DEG C, and more than 22 DEG C, the death rate increases, and under 25 DEG C of water temperatures, few day is namely all dead.Significantly do not grow lower limit temperature, only otherwise freeze growth of can ingesting.Gold trout eating aquatic insect and nearly water, overboard Lu Sheng insect and small fishes.Its meat flavour is delicious, nutritious, and the few meat of thorn is many, and edibility is high, is to integrate the improved seeds viewing and admiring, swim fishing, cuisines.
The reproduction technique of what current research was more is golden trout, and more rare for the research of the nutrient formulation of golden trout feed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of golden trout feed.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Gold trout feed, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 48 ~ 52; Fish oil 10 ~ 13; Soybean 14 ~ 15; Flour 9 ~ 11; Digested tankage 4 ~ 6; Alphalise starch 3.5 ~ 4.5; Thin wheat bran 2.7 ~ 3.05; Phospholipid powder 2 ~ 3; Adhesive 0.25 ~ 0.35; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9 ~ 1.1; Vitamin C 0.3 ~ 0.5; Vitamin E 0.4 ~ 0.7; Vitamin B compound 0.07 ~ 0.12; L-lysine 0.4 ~ 0.8; Vitamin D 0.2 ~ 0.35; Carotenoid 0.05 ~ 0.08; Mg0.025 ~ 0.07; Selenium 0.0015 ~ 0.004; Zinc 0.2 ~ 0.3.
Further technical scheme is, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 48; Fish oil 13; Soybean 15; Flour 11; Digested tankage 4; Alphalise starch 3.5; Thin wheat bran 2.7; Phospholipid powder 2; Adhesive 0.35; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.1; Vitamin C 0.5; Vitamin E 0.7; Vitamin B compound 0.12; L-lysine 0.4; Vitamin D 0.35; Carotenoid 0.08; Magnesium 0.07; Selenium 0.004; Zinc 0.3.
Further technical scheme is, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 50; Fish oil 12; Soybean 14.5; Flour 10; Digested tankage 5; Alphalise starch 4; Thin wheat bran 2.85; Phospholipid powder 2.5; Adhesive 0.3; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1; Vitamin C 0.4; Vitamin E 0.55; Vitamin B compound 0.9; L-lysine 0.6; Vitamin D 0.3; Carotenoid 0.06; Magnesium 0.05; Selenium 0.003; Zinc 0.25.
Further technical scheme is, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 52; Fish oil 10; Soybean 14; Flour 9; Digested tankage 6; Alphalise starch 4.5; Thin wheat bran 3.05; Phospholipid powder 3; Adhesive 0.25; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9; Vitamin C 0.3; Vitamin E 0.4; Vitamin B compound 0.07; L-lysine 0.8; Vitamin D 0.2; Carotenoid 0.05; Magnesium 0.025; Selenium 0.0015; Zinc 0.2.
The present invention comparatively prior art compares, and has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
Feed of the present invention considers in nutritive proportion and cost, ensure that fish body reaches the protein content needed for maximum growth to the primary demand of protein and fish body with fish meal, flour and soybean in interior reasonably combined ratio, maintain the normal physiological function of golden trout.Flour in this feed except protein, carbohydrate are provided, can also the mineral matter such as replenishing vitamins and calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium.Using fish oil as fat, provide golden trout energy source and required aliphatic acid.
Vitamin is the required class low-molecular-weight organic compound of fish, this kind of material can not be synthesized by other materials or synthesize seldom in vivo, constantly take in from feed, as vitamin B compound, vitamin C, vitamin D etc., be used for maintaining the health of fish and its death rate of reduction.
The growth of these mineral matters of calcium in feed, magnesium, selenium, zinc to fish has a great impact, golden trout daily ration magnesium deficiency, and easily cause undergrowth, apocleisis, drowsiness, spasm, muscle are soft, the death rate is high.Selenium deficiency easily causes the increase of the golden trout death rate, blood plasma paddy Guang peptide activity reduces and macular malnutrition.Scarce zinc easily causes golden trout undergrowth, the death rate is high, fin is rotten to the corn.Calcium major part can be absorbed from water, also calcium dihydrogen phosphate is added with accordingly in feed of the present invention, for golden trout provides the calcium being more convenient for absorbing, and magnesium, selenium, the zinc content in water is very low, mainly absorb from feed, so the present invention adds a certain amount of magnesium, selenium, zinc in golden trout feed.
Add carotenoid in feed, the body colour of golden trout can be made more gorgeous, and meat is orange red, is good at causing the appetite of people.
Lysine is added to the utilization rate that can improve protein in feed by the present invention, thus the nutrition of condensed food greatly, play enhancing development, increase appetite, reduce disease, constitutional effect.
The present invention can meet the requirement of golden trout for nutrition, improves the immunity of golden trout, provides golden trout to grow required energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
The golden trout feed of one of the present invention, the component primarily of following mass parts forms: fish meal 48; Fish oil 13; Soybean 15; Flour 11; Digested tankage 4; Alphalise starch 3.5; Thin wheat bran 2.7; Phospholipid powder 2; Adhesive 0.35; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.1; Vitamin C 0.5; Vitamin E 0.7; Vitamin B compound 0.12; L-lysine 0.4; Vitamin D 0.35; Carotenoid 0.08; Magnesium 0.07; Selenium 0.004; Zinc 0.3.Wherein, described soybean is expanded soybean or raw soybean, and phospholipid powder is soybean lecithin powder.
Embodiment 2
Golden trout feed of the present invention, the component primarily of following mass parts forms: fish meal 50; Fish oil 12; Soybean 14.5; Flour 10; Digested tankage 5; Alphalise starch 4; Thin wheat bran 2.85; Phospholipid powder 2.5; Adhesive 0.3; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1; Vitamin C 0.4; Vitamin E 0.55; Vitamin B compound 0.9; L-lysine 0.6; Vitamin D 0.3; Carotenoid 0.06; Magnesium 0.05; Selenium 0.003; Zinc 0.25.
Embodiment 3
Golden trout feed of the present invention, the component primarily of following mass parts forms: fish meal 52; Fish oil 10; Soybean 14; Flour 9; Digested tankage 6; Alphalise starch 4.5; Thin wheat bran 3.05; Phospholipid powder 3; Adhesive 0.25; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9; Vitamin C 0.3; Vitamin E 0.4; Vitamin B compound 0.07; L-lysine 0.8; Vitamin D 0.2; Carotenoid 0.05; Magnesium 0.025; Selenium 0.0015; Zinc 0.2.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. gold trout feed, is characterized in that described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 48 ~ 52; Fish oil 10 ~ 13; Soybean 14 ~ 15; Flour 9 ~ 11; Digested tankage 4 ~ 6; Alphalise starch 3.5 ~ 4.5; Thin wheat bran 2.7 ~ 3.05; Phospholipid powder 2 ~ 3; Adhesive 0.25 ~ 0.35; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9 ~ 1.1; Vitamin C 0.3 ~ 0.5; Vitamin E 0.4 ~ 0.7; Vitamin B compound 0.07 ~ 0.12; L-lysine 0.4 ~ 0.8; Vitamin D 0.2 ~ 0.35; Carotenoid 0.05 ~ 0.08; Magnesium 0.025 ~ 0.07; Selenium 0.0015 ~ 0.004; Zinc 0.2 ~ 0.3.
2. according to golden trout feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 48; Fish oil 13; Soybean 15; Flour 11; Digested tankage 4; Alphalise starch 3.5; Thin wheat bran 2.7; Phospholipid powder 2; Adhesive 0.35; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.1; Vitamin C 0.5; Vitamin E 0.7; Vitamin B compound 0.12; L-lysine 0.4; Vitamin D 0.35; Carotenoid 0.08; Magnesium 0.07; Selenium 0.004; Zinc 0.3.
3. according to golden trout feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 50; Fish oil 12; Soybean 14.5; Flour 10; Digested tankage 5; Alphalise starch 4; Thin wheat bran 2.85; Phospholipid powder 2.5; Adhesive 0.3; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1; Vitamin C 0.4; Vitamin E 0.55; Vitamin B compound 0.9; L-lysine 0.6; Vitamin D 0.3; Carotenoid 0.06; Magnesium 0.05; Selenium 0.003; Zinc 0.25.
4. according to golden trout feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 52; Fish oil 10; Soybean 14; Flour 9; Digested tankage 6; Alphalise starch 4.5; Thin wheat bran 3.05; Phospholipid powder 3; Adhesive 0.25; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9; Vitamin C 0.3; Vitamin E 0.4; Vitamin B compound 0.07; L-lysine 0.8; Vitamin D 0.2; Carotenoid 0.05; Magnesium 0.025; Selenium 0.0015; Zinc 0.2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410850672.1A CN104489411A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Golden trout feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410850672.1A CN104489411A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Golden trout feed |
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CN104489411A true CN104489411A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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CN201410850672.1A Pending CN104489411A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Golden trout feed |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017137255A1 (en) * | 2016-02-11 | 2017-08-17 | Nestec S.A. | Vitamin composition |
CN107149054A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-12 | 沧州正大生物制品股份有限公司 | A kind of golden trout fish is fast well-fattened to increase yellow expanding compound feed and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004337003A (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2004-12-02 | Showa Denko Kk | Solid feed for cultured fish |
CN101569374A (en) * | 2008-05-04 | 2009-11-04 | 张道君 | Preparation method of rainbow trout feed |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410850672.1A patent/CN104489411A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004337003A (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2004-12-02 | Showa Denko Kk | Solid feed for cultured fish |
CN101569374A (en) * | 2008-05-04 | 2009-11-04 | 张道君 | Preparation method of rainbow trout feed |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
付佩胜: "《淡水鱼健康养殖技术》", 31 March 2013, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
戈贤平: "《淡水优质鱼类养殖大全》", 31 January 2004, 中国农业出版社 * |
马晓飞: "赖氨酸在鱼类饲料中的应用", 《金山》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017137255A1 (en) * | 2016-02-11 | 2017-08-17 | Nestec S.A. | Vitamin composition |
CN107149054A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-12 | 沧州正大生物制品股份有限公司 | A kind of golden trout fish is fast well-fattened to increase yellow expanding compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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