CN104430160A

CN104430160A - Toad breeding method

Info

Publication number: CN104430160A
Application number: CN201410675387.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-11-21
Filing date: 2014-11-21
Publication date: 2015-03-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a toad breeding method. A waste pond or a riverside or a beach side or a yard or a vegetable garden is used as a breeding place for breeding toads, the periphery of the waste pond or the riverside or the beach side or the yard or the vegetable garden is surrounded by an enclosing wall according to the captive range to prevent toads from escaping, black light lamps are placed in the captive production place and are transversely arranged, and the distance between the black light lamps and the ground ranges from 28 centimeters to 32 centimeters. According to the toad breeding method, the activity range of lured insects is narrow, residence time is long, the density is higher, the feeding frequency of toads is improved, the method is more suitable for toad feeding, and therefore the requirement for normal feeding of toads is met.

Description

A kind of Toad cultivation method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Toad cultivation method.

Background technology

Toad, is again toad, large scabies poison.This animal look down upon by people, many people think that toad is retarded child.Its appearance is ugly, bores every now and then crawl on limit, ridge road.Although people do not understand it, it still works without attracting public attention.Toad is the natural enemy of crop pests, and according to scientists observational study, in elimination crop pests, it will surpass beautiful frog, the insect that its night eats up, more than frog several times, even tens times that have.Toad perches at ordinary times in the bank thick grass in river pond or between stone, conceals inertia in cave daytime, predation of crawling out at early morning or night.Its predation to as if snail, slug, ant, locust and cricket etc.Insane frog like in the morning with dusk or heavy rain after, appear on other or meadow.As touched by people with pin, its recumbency of feigning death immediately is not moved at all.Its skin is thicker has the effect preventing excessive water evaporation in body and scatter and disappear, and goes so can live in for a long time above land less than in water.Arrive whenever winter, it just slips in mud, with the hind leg digging of prosperity, and hibernation in cave.Toad action is slowly clumsy, is not good at swimming.Because hind leg is shorter, can only do small distance, be generally no more than 20 centimetres beat.Toad has important medical value, is also better than frog in being used as medicine.China's first pharmacy monograph Shennong's Herbal be just loaded with toad nature and flavor, return through with the aspects such as to cure mainly.For these years, people gather toad ear rear gland and skin gland secretion thing, dry and make the dried venom of toads.The dried venom of toads is one of traditional rare medicinal herbs of China, is the primary raw material of 31 kinds of Chinese patent drugs such as Liushen Pills, Melnikov's method, a pearl.Ming Dynasty's Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.) is said in Compendium of Material Medica, and toad smell is pungent, cool, micro-poison.Control all five infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites eight dysentery, pyogenic infections, Tetanus, prolapse of the anus.In addition, the shell that toad sloughed off is as thin as cicada's wings, is commonly called as toad clothing, carries in Huaxia Press " the full allusion quotation of Traditional Chinese Medicine ": toad clothing poison is comparatively light, is mainly used in sore swollen toxin and infantile malnutrition, modern conventional curing oncoma.Introduce in distant place publishing house " Chinese herbal medicine is complete works of ", toad clothing can for cancer, leukemia, lymphoma etc.

In recent years, various places are successively carried out and are propagated toad artificially and obtain successfully, and foster toad gets shortcake, and foster toad is got clothing and come true, if raiser grasped toad slough off clothing rule, utilize and special slough off clothing instrument, successfully can obtain a complete Pure natural toad skin clothing.But existingly commonly to put in a suitable place to breed, do not take good measure, though with lamplight insect lure, but still the requirement that toad normally takes food can not be met, thus not reach the physiological requirement that toad sloughs off clothing.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve above technical problem, the invention provides a kind of Toad cultivation method.

A kind of Toad cultivation method, utilizes useless pond to give up the pool, along the river limit, beach, vegetable garden, flower garden as cultivation place cultivation toad, according to stable breeding scope, surrounding surrounded with enclosure wall, prevent toad from runing away, black light lamp is placed in the stable breeding place of production, described black light lamp is laterally placed, and is 28-32 centimetre with ground distance.

In Toad cultivation method of the present invention, described black light lamp both sides are provided with vertical setting of types gauze.

In Toad cultivation method of the present invention, described vertical setting of types gauze and the height on ground are 50 centimetres.

In Toad cultivation method of the present invention, described enclosure wall is brick cement barrier wall and/or film enclosure wall and/or gauze enclosure wall.

In Toad cultivation method of the present invention, described enclosure wall height is 1 meter to 1.5 meters.

In Toad cultivation method of the present invention, plant shrub and climbing plant in described plant, and tendril is drawn on frame, be formed with the shade environment of scattered light, perch in order to toad.

Implement Toad cultivation method of the present invention, there is following useful technique effect:

Lower by the insect activity scope of luring, the time of staying is long, and density is larger, adds the feed frequency of toad, is more suitable for the feed of toad, thus reaches the requirement that toad normally takes food.

Embodiment

Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail; but the purposes of these exemplary embodiments and object are only used for exemplifying the present invention; not any type of any restriction is formed to real protection scope of the present invention, more non-protection scope of the present invention is confined to this.

A kind of Toad cultivation method, useless pond is utilized to give up the pool, along the river limit, beach, vegetable garden, flower garden as cultivation place cultivation toad, according to stable breeding scope, surrounding is surrounded with enclosure wall, prevent toad from runing away, black light lamp is placed in cultivation place, and described black light lamp is laterally placed, be 30 cm with ground distance, be generally 28-32 centimetre.Because applicant finds, toad jumping height is limited, and black light lamp is placed too high, even if attracted insect, does not also reach the object of feed.As being arranged on 50cm, then do not reach the object of feed.A bar can be erect, installation black light lamp on it in plant.Turn on light every afternoon 3 ~ 4 little of darkness, the insect attractant such as mosquitos and flies, moth is at a distance come, then black light lamp is opened to daybreak on next day, major part Phototactic insects can collect in below light under the luring of 3000 dust ultraviolet lights, a shallow water hole also can be established under lamp, toad eats under being just gathered in light gradually the delicious food of mouth, has both solved the high-quality high protein feed that toad is more than half, and has eliminated again a large amount of insects.

In this Toad cultivation method, described black light lamp needs laterally to place, otherwise does not also reach its due effect.This is because applicant finds, when other consistent (as being 30 cm with ground distance), the black light lamp effect that the black light lamp laterally placed is placed than other directions is all good.As below the experimental data done:

Black light lamp is laterally placed obviously than the black light lamp that other directions are placed, and toad feed effect is well a lot.This may be because the light source that black light lamp produces when laterally placing is more stable and balanced.

Preferably, black light lamp both sides are provided with vertical setting of types gauze, Phototactic insects is had attachment, and density is larger, assemble more, described vertical setting of types gauze and the height on ground are 50 centimetres, and why do like this, reason is, one, the optical wavelength that black light lamp sends is 3800 dusts, and most insects, as moth, locust, mantis, mosquitos and flies etc., is that the light wave of 3000-4000 dust is very responsive to wavelength; Its two, toad jumping height is limited, too high, even if attracted insect, does not also reach the object of feed.

Described enclosure wall is brick enclosure wall and/or film enclosure wall and/or gauze enclosure wall.Described enclosure wall height is 1 meter to 1.5 meters, and enclosure wall is too high, and increase unnecessary cost, enclosure wall is too low, and other animal can scurry into, safe not.

Plant shrub and climbing plant in described plant, and tendril is drawn on frame, be formed with the shade environment of scattered light, perch in order to toad.

Above embodiments of the invention are described; but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; above-mentioned embodiment is only schematic; instead of it is restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; do not departing under the ambit that present inventive concept and claim protect, also can make a lot of form, these all belong to the row of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. a Toad cultivation method, useless pond is utilized to give up the pool, along the river limit, beach, vegetable garden, flower garden as cultivation place cultivation toad, according to stable breeding scope, surrounding is surrounded with enclosure wall, prevent toad from runing away, black light lamp is placed in the stable breeding place of production, it is characterized in that, described black light lamp is laterally placed, and is 28-32 centimetre with ground distance.

2. Toad cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described black light lamp both sides are provided with vertical setting of types gauze.

3. Toad cultivation method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described vertical setting of types gauze and the height on ground are 50 centimetres.

4. Toad cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described enclosure wall is brick cement barrier wall and/or film enclosure wall and/or gauze enclosure wall.

5. Toad cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described enclosure wall height is 1 meter to 1.5 meters.

6. Toad cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, plants shrub and climbing plant, and draws on frame by tendril, be formed with the shade environment of scattered light, perch in order to toad in described plant.