CN104429780A - Method for improving cutting survival rate of Taxus chinensis var mairei - Google Patents
Method for improving cutting survival rate of Taxus chinensis var mairei Download PDFInfo
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- CN104429780A CN104429780A CN201410756797.8A CN201410756797A CN104429780A CN 104429780 A CN104429780 A CN 104429780A CN 201410756797 A CN201410756797 A CN 201410756797A CN 104429780 A CN104429780 A CN 104429780A
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- cuttage
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for improving cutting survival rate of Taxus chinensis var mairei. The method includes soil preparation, seedbed making, rooting medium preparation, cutting preparation and seeding raising by cutting. The preparation process of rooting medium includes picking tender willow leaves, smashing them, performing filtering to acquire tender leaf juice, adding 0.18 to 0.2kg of the tender leaf juice to 1L of mountain spring water and adding 0.23 to 0.28kg of edible white granulated sugar to 5L of mountain water; mixing the two solutions and allowing standing for 4 to 6 hours. By the method the survival rate of Taxus chinensis var mairei adopted as cutting strips can be effectively improved, the survival rate can reach higher than 95 percent, working efficiency of farmers are improved and manufacturing cost is correspondingly decreased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cottage method of a Plants, especially a kind of method improving southern enqlish yew cuttage survival rate.
Background technology
Taxus shallow rooted plant, its main root is not obvious, side root flourishing, is the endangered natural rare plants for anticancer of generally acknowledging in the world, has been through the ancient seeds that quaternary glacier carries over, on earth the history of existing 2,500,000 years.Effect of Chinese yew with act in ancient book on the books, being used as medicine with stem, branch, leaf, root of Chinese yew, main component is containing taxol, taxine, diterpenoids compound, modern Chinese herbal medicine voluminous dictionary also have ever made special discussion to effect of Chinese yew and effect, especially the result for the treatment of for cancer is obvious, and has suppression diabetes and treat cardiopathic effectiveness.But taxol raw material lacks very much, can not meet the need of market.
The cuttage survival rate of existing Chinese yew is lower, and survival rate is 50-60%, can not meet the supply of Chinese yew seedling.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of method improving southern enqlish yew cuttage survival rate, and main purpose is the survival rate improving southern enqlish yew.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
This kind improves the method for southern enqlish yew cuttage survival rate, comprises following operating procedure:
(1) wholely
The weeds of nursery, stone are removed clean rear mechanical rotary tillage, and the degree of depth is 20-25cm;
(2) bed is made
Cuttage bedside 1 ~ 1.2 meter, length by physical length, in separated convenient operation and draining, thickness is 20cm ~ 25cm, by land smoothing on slotting machine, breaks up the clods, remove stone, weeds, on slotting machine, spray the carbendazim sterilization that mass concentration is 1%, every 1L carbendazim solution sprays 2m
2seedbed;
(3) taking root liquid preparation
Take willow tender leaf, smashed, filter and obtain tender leaf juice, in 1 liter of mountain spring water, add 0.18-0.2 kilogram of tender leaf juice; 0.23-0.28 kilogram of edible white granulated sugar is added in 5 liters of mountain spring waters; Above-mentioned two kinds of solution mixing is left standstill 4-6 hours, is taking root liquid;
(4) cutting prepares
Select the branch of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae row culture cutting of 10-12 annual or raw then centimeter length, removed by the leaf at l/3 place bottom cutting with secateurs or sharp pocket knife, root is soaked completely in l/3 place bottom cutting, and the time is 1-1.5 hours;
(5) cuttage and seedling culture
Cuttage period can respectively March or July, spray after cuttage 1 time permeable, add a cover sunshade net, fine day will spray water for several times every day, sprays 1 water noon after cuttage two weeks in fine day.
Said method effectively can improve the survival rate of branch of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae row culture cutting, and survival rate can reach more than 95%, improves the working efficiency of peasant, relatively reduces production cost.
Embodiment
Below will be described in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention.Should be appreciated that preferred embodiment only in order to the present invention is described, instead of in order to limit the scope of the invention.
Implement place: source, Jiu Zhou town, Huangping County is along ecological Chinese yew forest farm.Under local weather and soil condition, the method makes the survival rate of cuttage bring up to more than 95%.
The implementation method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
1, wholely
The weeds of nursery, stone are removed clean rear mechanical rotary tillage, and the degree of depth is 20-25cm;
2, bed is made
Cuttage bedside 1 ~ 1.2 meter, length by physical length, in separated convenient operation and draining, thickness is 20cm ~ 25cm, by land smoothing on slotting machine, breaks up the clods, remove stone, weeds, on slotting machine, spray the carbendazim sterilization that mass concentration is 1%, every 1L carbendazim solution sprays 2m
2seedbed;
3, taking root liquid preparation
Take willow tender leaf, smashed, filter and obtain tender leaf juice, in 1 liter of mountain spring water, add 0.2 kilogram of tender leaf juice; 0.25 kilogram of edible white granulated sugar is added in 5 liters of mountain spring waters; Above-mentioned two kinds of solution mixing is left standstill 5 hours, is taking root liquid;
4, cutting prepares
Select the branch of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae row culture cutting that 10 annual or raw then cm are long, removed by the leaf at l/3 place bottom cutting with secateurs or sharp pocket knife, root is soaked completely in l/3 place bottom cutting, and the time is 1 hour;
5, cuttage and seedling culture
Cuttage period can respectively March or July, spray after cuttage 1 time permeable, can not covered plastic film, directly add a cover sunshade net, fine day will spray water for several times every day, sprays 1 water noon after cuttage two weeks in fine day.
Said method effectively can improve the survival rate of branch of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae row culture cutting, and survival rate can reach more than 95%, has good application value.
Claims (1)
1. improve a method for southern enqlish yew cuttage survival rate, it is characterized in that comprising following operating procedure:
(1) wholely
The weeds of nursery, stone are removed clean rear mechanical rotary tillage, and the degree of depth is 20-25cm;
(2) bed is made
Cuttage bedside 1 ~ 1.2 meter, length by physical length, in separated convenient operation and draining, thickness is 20cm ~ 25cm, by land smoothing on slotting machine, breaks up the clods, remove stone, weeds, on slotting machine, spray the carbendazim sterilization of 1% content, every 1L carbendazim solution sprays 2m
2seedbed;
(3) taking root liquid preparation
Take willow tender leaf, smashed, filter and obtain tender leaf juice, in 1 liter of mountain spring water, add 0.18-0.2 kilogram of tender leaf juice; 0.23-0.28 kilogram of edible white granulated sugar is added in 5 liters of mountain spring waters; Above-mentioned two kinds of solution mixing is left standstill 4-6 hours, is taking root liquid;
(4) cutting prepares
Select the branch of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae row culture cutting of 10-12 annual or raw then centimeter length, removed by the leaf at l/3 place bottom cutting with secateurs or sharp pocket knife, root is soaked completely in l/3 place bottom cutting, and the time is 1-1.5 hours;
(5) cuttage and seedling culture
Cuttage period can respectively March or July, spray after cuttage 1 time permeable, add a cover sunshade net, fine day will spray water for several times every day, sprays 1 water noon after cuttage two weeks in fine day.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410756797.8A CN104429780A (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Method for improving cutting survival rate of Taxus chinensis var mairei |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410756797.8A CN104429780A (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Method for improving cutting survival rate of Taxus chinensis var mairei |
Publications (1)
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| CN104429780A true CN104429780A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| CN201410756797.8A Pending CN104429780A (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Method for improving cutting survival rate of Taxus chinensis var mairei |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104920154A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-23 | 贵州黄平靓鸥桑综合开发有限公司 | Planting method for enabling diospyros armata tree to bear fruits in advance |
| CN107079761A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-08-22 | 枞阳县横山生态农业有限公司 | A kind of processing method of willow cutting |
| CN111802099A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-23 | 陇南隆康农业科技有限公司 | Taxus chinensis seedling breeding method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1759653A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-04-19 | 林敏� | Method for planting southerm yew |
| CN101595802A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2009-12-09 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | Method for cutting lonicera similis hemsl |
| CN103621273A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-03-12 | 黄山市黟县环宇农业科技有限责任公司 | Method for manually cutting taxus chinensis for seedling cultivation |
| CN103947437A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 兴文县康永红豆杉生物科技有限责任公司 | Taxus X media non-test tube rapid propagation method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-10 CN CN201410756797.8A patent/CN104429780A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1759653A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-04-19 | 林敏� | Method for planting southerm yew |
| CN101595802A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2009-12-09 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | Method for cutting lonicera similis hemsl |
| CN103621273A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-03-12 | 黄山市黟县环宇农业科技有限责任公司 | Method for manually cutting taxus chinensis for seedling cultivation |
| CN103947437A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 兴文县康永红豆杉生物科技有限责任公司 | Taxus X media non-test tube rapid propagation method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张宗勤; 淡成固; 杨金祥: "红豆杉枝插容器育苗技术", 《防护林科技》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104920154A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-23 | 贵州黄平靓鸥桑综合开发有限公司 | Planting method for enabling diospyros armata tree to bear fruits in advance |
| CN107079761A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-08-22 | 枞阳县横山生态农业有限公司 | A kind of processing method of willow cutting |
| CN111802099A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-23 | 陇南隆康农业科技有限公司 | Taxus chinensis seedling breeding method |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |