CN104369274B - Cantilever horizontal loop cutting machine - Google Patents
Cantilever horizontal loop cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104369274B CN104369274B CN201410657163.7A CN201410657163A CN104369274B CN 104369274 B CN104369274 B CN 104369274B CN 201410657163 A CN201410657163 A CN 201410657163A CN 104369274 B CN104369274 B CN 104369274B
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- wheel assemblies
- cantilever
- fixed
- wheel assembly
- concession
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/04—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools
- B28D5/045—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools by cutting with wires or closed-loop blades
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to loop cutting machine.A kind of cantilever horizontal loop cutting machine, its main points are that it includes cantilever, column, Feed table, scroll saw, drive wheel assemblies, tensioning wheel assembly, guide wheel assemblies, electrical control cabinet, a drive wheel assemblies, tensioning wheel assembly and two guide wheel assemblies composition quadrangles, scroll saw is around on four wheels, for making a concession window in the middle of cantilever, various wheel assembly is fixed on cantilever, be positioned at the both sides of making a concession window, two guide wheel assemblies are individually fixed in the below of both sides, for the base of quadrangle, drive wheel assemblies, tensioning wheel assembly is individually fixed in makes a concession window both sides, above guide wheel assemblies, cantilever is fixed on column, Feed table is positioned at the below of making a concession window, drive wheel assemblies and drive motors are connected, drive motors is electrically connected with electrical control cabinet, tensioning wheel assembly hangs with counterweighted take-up.The invention has the advantages that integral mechanical structure and control system are simple, failure rate is low, production cost and maintenance cost low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hard brittle material cutting equipment, especially belong to loop cutting machine.
Background technology
At present, hard brittle material cutting technique mainly contains cylindrical cutting, inner circle cutting and saw blade cutting.Although cylindrical cutting is easy and simple to handle, rigidity of saw blade is poor, and the easy sideslip of saw blade in cutting process, causes the depth of parallelism of cut workpiece poor; And inner circle cutting can only carry out straight cuts, surface incising cannot be carried out.Wire sawing technology has that joint-cutting is narrow, efficiency is high, chipping qualities is good, the advantage such as march Linear cut can become the cutting technique extensively adopted at present.Existing scroll saw is shuttle, and as shown in Figure 1, be current the most widely used cutting equipment in Opto-Electronics Crystals industry, it is by control system 1 for its theory structure, fixed head 2, organism frame 3, underframe 4, Feed table 5, scroll saw 6, drive wheel assemblies 7, tensioning wheel assembly 8, cylinder 81, guide wheel assemblies 9 forms, and various wheel assembly is fixed on fixed head 2, and fixed head 2 is fixed on organism frame 3, and organism frame 3 is fixed on underframe 4, and scroll saw 6 is in drive wheel assemblies 7, tensioning wheel assembly 8, guide wheel assemblies 9 is wound around, tensioning, cuts the workpiece 20 on Feed table 5, and fixed head 2 has the yielding window 21 of workpiece, operation principle is as follows: respectively have one group of drive wheel assemblies 7 in the left and right of making a concession window 21, tensioning wheel assembly 8, guide wheel assemblies 9, drive wheel assemblies 7 is respectively connected with a motor, is driving wheel during work, and another side is driven pulley, during as being wound with the diamond fretsaw of a section tens kilometers when left side driving wheel, first the end on left line wheel is passed through regulating wheel, directive wheel guides to the driving wheel on the right, and be finally fixed on by end on the driving wheel on the right, left and right cylinder pushes away regulating wheel by scroll saw tensioning simultaneously, the motor in synchrony of left and right sidesing driving wheel starts in the same way, left driving wheel starts unwrapping wire, and right driving wheel starts take-up, and workpiece rises and does feeding cutting movement.After left driving wheel unwrapping wire terminates, motor reversal, two driving wheels start oppositely to put take-up.So repeatedly complete the cutting to workpiece.There is its own shortcomings in it: owing to adopting left and right cylinder tensioning, and must be synchronous, and this needs a set of improving and the pneumatic control system of maturation, meanwhile, left and right motor also needs synchronously, and manufacturing cost is higher, system complex, control difficulty comparatively large, be unfavorable for the maintenance in later stage.
Summary of the invention
The defect that the device that instant invention overcomes existing saw blade cutting exists, provides one and utilizes gravity as tensile force, the simple cantilever horizontal loop cutting machine of control system.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of cantilever horizontal loop cutting machine, its main points are that it includes cantilever, column, Feed table, scroll saw, drive wheel assemblies, tensioning wheel assembly, guide wheel assemblies, electrical control cabinet, a drive wheel assemblies, tensioning wheel assembly and two guide wheel assemblies composition quadrangles, scroll saw is around on four wheels, for making a concession window in the middle of cantilever, various wheel assembly is fixed on cantilever, be positioned at the both sides of making a concession window, two guide wheel assemblies are individually fixed in the below of both sides, for the base of quadrangle, drive wheel assemblies, tensioning wheel assembly is individually fixed in makes a concession window both sides, above guide wheel assemblies, cantilever is fixed on column, Feed table is positioned at the below of making a concession window, drive wheel assemblies and drive motors are connected, drive motors is electrically connected with electrical control cabinet, tensioning wheel assembly hangs with counterweighted take-up.
The present invention changes existing reciprocating Linear cut into swinging, greatly reduce diamond wire length, only driven by a motor, a drive wheel assemblies drives other three wheel assemblies by scroll saw, and one of them is tensioning wheel assembly, and two other is guide wheel assemblies, stepless time adjustment can be realized, be convenient to the adjustment of technological parameter, frame for movement and control system are simple, production cost and maintenance cost low.
Counterweighted take-up is made up of connecting plate, guide rail, slide block, fixed pulley, weight, guide rail is fixed on connecting plate, slide block hangs over guide rail, the axle bed of tensioning wheel assembly is fixedly connected with slide block, and stay cord one end of weight is walked around fixed pulley and is fixed on outside axle bed, and the other end is connected with weight, weight naturally droops, connecting plate has the elongated slot slided for tension wheel shaft, connecting plate is fixed on cantilever, and cantilever also has identical elongated slot with the corresponding section of connecting plate elongated slot.
The pulling force utilizing fixed pulley the gravity of weight to be become level carrys out the tensile force as scroll saw, reduces a whole set of air supply systems such as cylinder, and structure is simple, failure rate is low.
The invention has the advantages that integral mechanical structure and control system are simple, failure rate is low, production cost and maintenance cost low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing reciprocating wire cutting machine
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the A-A amplification profile of Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of tensioning wheel assembly and counterweighted take-up backsight
Wherein: window 22 cantilever 3 organism frame 31 column 4 underframe 5 Feed table 6 scroll saw 7 drive wheel assemblies 8 tensioning wheel assembly 81 cylinder 82 connecting plate 821 elongated slot 83 guide rail 84 slide block 85 axle bed 86 weight 87 fixed pulley 9 guide wheel assemblies 10 electrical control cabinet 20 workpiece made a concession by 1 control system 2 fixed head 21.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in detail the present invention below in conjunction with view, the following examples can make professional and technical personnel more understand the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any form.
As in Figure 2-4, the present invention modifies in prior art, keep the structure of existing wheel assembly constant, as coordinating and shaft base structure of wheel assembly axis and bearing, but decrease a drive wheel assemblies, and tensioning wheel assembly 8, guide wheel assemblies 9, existing 8 wheel assemblies are reduced to 4, eliminate cylinder and pneumatic control system, greatly reduce production cost, decrease fault rate.Specifically describe as follows: a kind of cantilever horizontal loop cutting machine, it includes cantilever 22, column 31, Feed table 5, scroll saw 6, drive wheel assemblies 7, tensioning wheel assembly 8, guide wheel assemblies 9, electrical control cabinet 10, a drive wheel assemblies 7, tensioning wheel assembly 8 and two guide wheel assemblies 9 form quadrangle, scroll saw 6 is around on four wheels, for making a concession window 21 in the middle of cantilever 22, various wheel assembly is fixed on cantilever 22, be positioned at the both sides of making a concession window 21, two guide wheel assemblies 9 are individually fixed in the below of both sides, for the base of quadrangle, drive wheel assemblies 7, tensioning wheel assembly 8 is individually fixed in makes a concession window 21 both sides, above guide wheel assemblies 9, cantilever 22 is fixed on column 31, Feed table 5 is positioned at the below of making a concession window 21, drive wheel assemblies 7 and drive motors are connected, drive motors employing department takes motor, drive motors is electrically connected with electrical control cabinet 10, tensioning wheel assembly 8 hangs with counterweighted take-up, counterweighted take-up is by connecting plate 82, guide rail 83, slide block 84, fixed pulley 87, weight 86 forms, guide rail 83 is fixed on connecting plate 82, slide block 84 hangs over guide rail 83, the axle bed 85 of tensioning wheel assembly is fixedly connected with slide block 84, stay cord one end of weight 86 is walked around fixed pulley 87 and is fixed on outside axle bed 85, the other end is connected with weight, weight naturally droops, connecting plate 82 has the elongated slot 821 slided for tension wheel shaft, connecting plate 82 is fixed on cantilever 22, cantilever 22 also has identical elongated slot 821 with the corresponding section of connecting plate elongated slot 821.All the other parts do not stated are same as the prior art.
Operation principle of the present invention: each wheel assembly is fixed on after on cantilever 22, put scroll saw 6, then weight is hung up, drive motors drives drive wheel assemblies to rotate, and then driving scroll saw 6 to move, workpiece 20 workpiece on Feed table 5 rises and does feeding cutting movement (this part is same as the prior art).
Claims (1)
1. a cantilever horizontal loop cutting machine, it is characterized in that: include cantilever (22), column (31), Feed table (5), scroll saw (6), drive wheel assemblies 7, tensioning wheel assembly 8, guide wheel assemblies 9, electrical control cabinet, a drive wheel assemblies (7), tensioning wheel assembly (8) and two guide wheel assemblies (9) composition quadrangles, scroll saw (6) is around on four wheels, for making a concession window (21) in the middle of cantilever (22), various wheel assembly is fixed on cantilever (22), be positioned at the both sides of making a concession window (21), two guide wheel assemblies (9) are individually fixed in the below of both sides, for the base of quadrangle, drive wheel assemblies (7), tensioning wheel assembly (8) is individually fixed in makes a concession window (21) both sides, in the top of guide wheel assemblies (9), cantilever (22) is fixed on column (31), Feed table (5) is positioned at the below of making a concession window (21), drive wheel assemblies (7) and drive motors are connected, drive motors is electrically connected with electrical control cabinet (10), (8) hang with counterweighted take-up to tensioning wheel assembly, counterweighted take-up is by connecting plate (82), guide rail (83), slide block (84), fixed pulley (87), weight (86) forms, guide rail (83) is fixed on connecting plate (82), slide block (84) hangs over guide rail (83), the axle bed (85) of tensioning wheel assembly is fixedly connected with slide block (84), stay cord one end of weight (86) is walked around fixed pulley (87) and is fixed on axle bed (85) outside, the other end is connected with weight, weight naturally droops, connecting plate (82) has the elongated slot (821) slided for tension wheel shaft, connecting plate (82) is fixed on cantilever (22), above identical elongated slot (821) is also had with the corresponding section of connecting plate elongated slot (821) at cantilever (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410657163.7A CN104369274B (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Cantilever horizontal loop cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410657163.7A CN104369274B (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Cantilever horizontal loop cutting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104369274A CN104369274A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
| CN104369274B true CN104369274B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410657163.7A Active CN104369274B (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Cantilever horizontal loop cutting machine |
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| CN (1) | CN104369274B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105397186B (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2018-02-16 | 精达河北机床制造有限公司 | Wire cutting cantilever, cantilever loop cutting machine, the method freely cut to workpiece |
| CN107283658B (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2023-05-02 | 福州天瑞线锯科技有限公司 | Diamond annular multi-wire saw integrated tensioning mechanism |
| CN111231141A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-05 | 郑州元素工具技术有限公司 | From driving wheel self-tensioning two-wheel ring diamond wire cutting machine |
| CN114346320B (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-12-27 | 华侨大学 | Wire cutting equipment |
| CN114932636B (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-10-24 | 广东先导微电子科技有限公司 | Automatic sheet taking machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1102958A1 (en) * | 1981-08-04 | 1984-07-15 | Научно-Исследовательский Институт Камня И Силикатов | Rope unit for production of blocks |
| US6311684B1 (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 2001-11-06 | Laser Technology West Limited | Continuous wire saw loop and method of manufacture thereof |
| CN200948652Y (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-09-19 | 宋国栋 | Stone big plate chain saw cutting machine |
| CN201300498Y (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2009-09-02 | 宋举成 | Saw wire tensioning device of wire saw |
| CN202922763U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-05-08 | 泉州利达机器有限公司 | Gantry frame-type combination wire saw |
| CN204249120U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-04-08 | 福州天石源超硬材料工具有限公司 | Cantilever horizontal loop cutting machine |
-
2014
- 2014-11-17 CN CN201410657163.7A patent/CN104369274B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1102958A1 (en) * | 1981-08-04 | 1984-07-15 | Научно-Исследовательский Институт Камня И Силикатов | Rope unit for production of blocks |
| US6311684B1 (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 2001-11-06 | Laser Technology West Limited | Continuous wire saw loop and method of manufacture thereof |
| CN200948652Y (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-09-19 | 宋国栋 | Stone big plate chain saw cutting machine |
| CN201300498Y (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2009-09-02 | 宋举成 | Saw wire tensioning device of wire saw |
| CN202922763U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-05-08 | 泉州利达机器有限公司 | Gantry frame-type combination wire saw |
| CN204249120U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-04-08 | 福州天石源超硬材料工具有限公司 | Cantilever horizontal loop cutting machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104369274A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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Address after: Zone 2, Tieling Industrial Zone, Sugarcane Town, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, 350100 Patentee after: Fujian Tianshiyuan Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Zone 2, Tieling Industrial Zone, Sugarcane Town, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, 350100 Patentee before: FUZHOU SKYSTONE DIAMOND TOOL Co.,Ltd. |