CN104365368A - Longevity flower induction method - Google Patents
Longevity flower induction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104365368A CN104365368A CN201410738422.9A CN201410738422A CN104365368A CN 104365368 A CN104365368 A CN 104365368A CN 201410738422 A CN201410738422 A CN 201410738422A CN 104365368 A CN104365368 A CN 104365368A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flower
- liquid
- jonquil
- content
- longevity
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a longevity flower induction method. The method includes utilizing 1000-time 'flower increasing No 1' liquid for irrigating per week, stopping fertilization when the 9th to 11th leaf grows, topping, and applying 600 to 2000ppm chlormequat chloride water solution and 600 to 2000 time cytokinin liquid per week. The growth and development of longevity flower are promoted positively, the number of the longevity flower is increased particularly, and the viewing value of the longevity flower is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, especially relate to the flower-forcing method of jonquil.
Background technology
Jonquil: (Narcissus jonquilla L) Crassulaceae, Bryophyllum plant.Originate in southern Europe.Succulent, the short strain clump formed by loose, bright blade, emerald green all the year round, spring, summer, Qiu Sanji plant in open country and make trimming material, and April December to coming year outputs garish flower, and each spray can reach tens of flowers.Florescence reaches more than four months, and the name of jonquil is come therefrom.It is the desirable potted flower of New Year's Day and Spring Festival presenting friends and elder.The cultivation method of existing jonquil is: adopt offshoot breeding, temperature controls at 20 ~ 22 DEG C, humid control is more than 50%, and execute once flower the more No. 1 1000 times of liquid each week, cultivation matrix adopts No. 1, Pin Shi and perlite mixed proportion to be 8:1 (volume ratio).Conventional jonquil flower forcing technique at seedling from vegetative period, with flower the more No. 10 and flower the more rotate No. 1 per fortnight and use once, the bottle that this method is urged out is less, and bottle quantity is also less, views and admires unsightly, bad.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the flower-forcing method of a kind of jonquil, in order to increase the quantity of formation of petal, and then improves ornamental value.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the flower-forcing method of jonquil, first with the 1000 times of liquid spending the more No. 1, water weekly once, fertilizer is stopped when growing into 9 ~ 11 leaves, pinching, with the aqueous solution and the basic element of cell division 600 ~ 2000 times of liquid of the chlormequat of 600 ~ 2000ppm, each week rotates and uses once.
Preferably, culture matrix is Pin Shi No. 1 substrate soil and perlite mixing composition, and its volume ratio 8:1, temperature controls at 20 ~ 22 DEG C, the cultivation method of humid control more than 50%.
The advantage that the present invention has and good effect are: the flower-forcing method of a kind of jonquil, in order to increase the quantity of formation of petal, and then improve ornamental value.
Embodiment
This experiment is divided into invention group and control group, often organize process 500 strain jonquil seedling, when seedling early growth is to stopping fertilizer during 9 ~ 11 leaves (before first with the 1000 times of liquid spending the more No. 1, water weekly once), pinching, with the aqueous solution and 6-BA (basic element of cell division) 600 ~ 1000 times of liquid of the chlormequat of 600ppm, each week rotates and uses once.Adopt Pin Shi No. 1 substrate soil and perlite mixed proportion to be 8:1 (volume ratio), temperature controls at 20 ~ 22 DEG C, the cultivation method of humid control more than 50%.
Example 1:(invention group): seedling early growth is to stopping fertilizer during 9 ~ 11 leaves (before first with the 1000 times of liquid spending the more No. 1, water weekly once), pinching, with the aqueous solution and 6-BA (basic element of cell division) 1000 times of liquid of the chlormequat of 2000ppm, each week rotates and uses once.
(control group): seedling from vegetative period (4 ~ 5 leaves), per fortnight, with flower the more No. 10 and flower the more No. 1 rotate and use once.
Two groups all adopt said method to cultivate jonquil, and through the cultivation of 45 days, observation plant, after often group process is taken the mean, recorded the bottle quantity of each process and the height of bottle.
Example 2:(invention group): seedling early growth is to stopping fertilizer during 9 ~ 11 leaves (first with the 1000 times of liquid spending the more No. 1, water weekly once), pinching, with the aqueous solution and 6-BA (basic element of cell division) 2000 times of liquid of the chlormequat of 2000ppm, each week rotates and uses once.
(control group): seedling from vegetative period (4 ~ 5 leaves), per fortnight, with flower the more No. 10 and flower the more No. 1 rotate and use once.
Two groups all adopt said method to cultivate jonquil, and through the cultivation of 45 days, observation plant, after often group process is taken the mean, recorded the bottle quantity of each process and the height of bottle.
Through the cultivation of 45 days, observation plant, after often group process is taken the mean, record the bottle quantity of each process and the height of bottle, record result is as follows:
Flower the more No. 10 (30-10-10) fertilizer formulas: (following percentage is weight/percentage by weight)
Total nitrogen content is 30% (wherein nitrate nitrogen content 3.31%, ammonium nitrogen content 2.06%, urea nitrogen content is 24.62%), water-soluble phosphoric anhydride content is 10%, water soluble oxidized potassium content is 10%, water soluble oxidized content of magnesium is 0.05%, and Boron contents is 0.0068%, and Chelating state copper content is 0.0036%, chelated ferrous iron content is 0.05%, Chelating state Fe content is 0.024%, and Chelating state Zn content is 0.0022%, and molybdenum content is 0.0009%.
Flower the more No. 1 (20-20-20) fertilizer formula: (following percentage is weight/percentage by weight)
Total nitrogen content is 20% (wherein nitrate nitrogen content 6.11%, ammonium nitrogen content 3.89%, urea nitrogen content is 10%), water-soluble phosphoric anhydride content is 20%, water soluble oxidized potassium content is 20%, water soluble oxidized content of magnesium is 0.05%, and Boron contents is 0.0068%, and Chelating state copper content is 0.0036%, chelated ferrous iron content is 0.05%, Chelating state Fe content is 0.025%, and Chelating state Zn content is 0.0025%, and molybdenum content is 0.0009%.
Above embodiments of the invention have been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the scope of the invention change and improve, and all should still belong within this patent covering scope.
Claims (2)
1. the flower-forcing method of jonquil, is characterized in that: first with the 1000 times of liquid spending the more No. 1, water weekly once, fertilizer is stopped when growing into 9 ~ 11 leaves, pinching, with the aqueous solution and the basic element of cell division 600 ~ 2000 times of liquid of the chlormequat of 600 ~ 2000ppm, each week rotates and uses once.
2. the flower-forcing method of jonquil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: culture matrix is Pin Shi No. 1 substrate soil and perlite mixing composition, and its volume ratio 8:1, temperature controls at 20 ~ 22 DEG C, the cultivation method of humid control more than 50%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410738422.9A CN104365368A (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Longevity flower induction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410738422.9A CN104365368A (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Longevity flower induction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104365368A true CN104365368A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
Family
ID=52544766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410738422.9A Pending CN104365368A (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Longevity flower induction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104365368A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123204A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-09 | 殷志杰 | Jonquil flower forcing method |
| CN106818137A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-06-13 | 孙明宗 | A kind of regulation and control method of Jonquil blooming period |
-
2014
- 2014-12-05 CN CN201410738422.9A patent/CN104365368A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123204A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-09 | 殷志杰 | Jonquil flower forcing method |
| CN106818137A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-06-13 | 孙明宗 | A kind of regulation and control method of Jonquil blooming period |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150225 |