CN104356368A - 一种聚酯嵌段共聚物 - Google Patents
一种聚酯嵌段共聚物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及以丙交酯与δ-癸内酯为单体,醇为引发剂,1,5,7-三氮杂二环[4.4.0]癸-5-烯为催化剂,二氯甲烷为溶剂制备聚乳酸-聚δ-癸内酯的嵌段共聚物。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及以丙交酯与δ-癸内酯为单体共聚制备聚丙交酯-聚δ-癸内酯嵌段共聚物。
背景技术
近年来,基于聚乳酸(也称聚丙交酯)的可再生高分子材料在生物医药、包装等领域得到了广泛的研究和应用。然而,聚乳酸材料本省硬、脆、玻璃化转变温度高、断裂伸长率低等性质限制了其更为广泛的应用。通过与其他脂肪族聚酯共聚是有效改善上述性能的有效方法,如Ann-Christine Albertsson及Jun Ling等分别报道了以ε-癸内酯与丙交酯开环共聚合得到嵌段共聚物,共聚物较聚乳酸在断裂伸长率方面有了显著的提高。然而,目前关于丙交酯与δ-癸内酯共聚物的却未见相关专利。
发明内容
为实现本发明所提供的技术方案是:
以丙交酯与δ-癸内酯为单体,醇为引发剂,1,5,7-三氮杂二环[4.4.0]癸-5-烯为催化剂,二氯甲烷为溶剂制备聚丙交酯-聚δ-癸内酯的嵌段共聚物。
具体实施方式
为更好理解本发明,下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步地详细说明,但是本发明要求保护的范围并不局限于实施例表示的范围。
实施例1:
将10mg对苯二甲醇溶解于1gδ-癸内酯,然后加入20mg催化剂1,5,7-三氮杂二环[4.4.0]癸-5-烯,室温下反应24小时,然后加入4mL二氯甲烷稀释聚合体系。将1g丙交酯溶于8mL二氯甲烷中,加入到癸内酯的聚合体系中,继续反应30分钟,然后加入100mg苯甲酸终止聚合。将聚合物溶液滴加至100mL甲醇中,抽滤,所得固体干燥后为1.6g。得聚丙交酯-聚δ-癸内酯-聚丙交酯三嵌段共聚物。
实施例2:
将5mg对苯甲醇溶解于1gδ-癸内酯,然后加入20mg催化剂1,5,7-三氮杂二环[4.4.0]癸-5-烯,室温下反应24小时,然后加入4mL二氯甲烷稀释聚合体系。将1g丙交酯溶于8mL二氯甲烷中,加入到癸内酯的聚合体系中,继续反应30分钟,然后加入100mg苯甲酸终止聚合。将聚合物溶液滴加至100mL甲醇中,抽滤,所得固体干燥后为1.6g。得聚丙交酯-聚δ-癸内酯双嵌段共聚物。
Claims (3)
1.一种聚酯嵌段共聚物,其结构特征为聚丙交酯-聚δ-癸内酯嵌段共聚物。
2.根据权利要求1所述的结构,当以二元醇为引发剂时,所得聚合物为三嵌段共聚物。
3.根据权利要求1所述的结构,当以一元醇为引发剂时,所得聚合物为双嵌段共聚物。
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105601890A (zh) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-05-25 | 华南理工大学 | 离子液体中有机碱催化合成半纤维素接枝聚乳酸的方法 |
CN115850668A (zh) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-03-28 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种生物基可降解嵌段共聚酯的制备方法及其在压敏胶方面的应用 |
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- 2014-11-25 CN CN201410697115.0A patent/CN104356368A/zh active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105601890A (zh) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-05-25 | 华南理工大学 | 离子液体中有机碱催化合成半纤维素接枝聚乳酸的方法 |
CN115850668A (zh) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-03-28 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种生物基可降解嵌段共聚酯的制备方法及其在压敏胶方面的应用 |
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Application publication date: 20150218 |