CN104355744A - Leaf fertilizer capable of reducing coarse fiber content of waxberry and application of leaf fertilizer - Google Patents
Leaf fertilizer capable of reducing coarse fiber content of waxberry and application of leaf fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104355744A CN104355744A CN201410617172.3A CN201410617172A CN104355744A CN 104355744 A CN104355744 A CN 104355744A CN 201410617172 A CN201410617172 A CN 201410617172A CN 104355744 A CN104355744 A CN 104355744A
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- waxberry
- fiber content
- leaf fertilizer
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- foliage fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
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- Soil Sciences (AREA)
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a leaf fertilizer capable of reducing a coarse fiber content of waxberry and application of the leaf fertilizer. The leaf fertilizer comprises the following constituents in percentage by weight: 8-12% of monopotassium phosphate, 4-6% of amino acid, 4-5% of urea, 2-3% of borax, 0.02-0.03% of sodium selenite and the balance of water. From a hard core stage of the waxberry to one month before harvesting, the leaf fertilizer is diluted to 20-25 folds to be sprayed on the leaves of the waxberry tree, so as to reduce the coarse fiber content of the waxberry. The leaf fertilizer disclosed by the invention is simple in application method, low in cost, and capable of reducing the coarse fiber content of the waxberry by 19.5% at most, obviously improves the quality of the fresh waxberry, has the remarkable economic benefits, and is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fruits and vegetables planting technology field, be specifically related to a kind of foliage fertilizer and the application thereof that reduce Waxberry fruit crude fiber content.
Background technology
Red bayberry is one of China characteristic fruit tree, is distributed in the mountain region on the south the Yangtze valley, to the north of Hainan Province, based on Zhejiang Province, Fujian Province and Jiangsu Province.In the fruit market that China is instantly relatively weak, fine work red bayberry fresh fruit selling price reaches 30 ~ 60 yuan/kilogram, makes red bayberry become the difficult bright spot of seeing of fruit industry.Meanwhile, under the megatrend that people's nutritive health-care consciousness constantly strengthens, along with going deep into of scientific research, the functional component of red bayberry and higher health-care effect are constantly excavated and by popular cognition, make it more be subject to the favor of human consumer.The health-care effect of the economic benefit that plantation red bayberry is good and red bayberry, attract many enterprises, Specialty Co-operative Organization and orchard worker's investment, throw oneself into red bayberry production and operation, but while the great development of red bayberry industry, also find that part red bayberry kind fruit crude fiber content is higher, pulp is hard, eating mouth feel is poor, not only reduce masses' desire for consumer goods, also constrain the selling price of this kind of Waxberry fruit simultaneously.Therefore invent a kind of can reduce Waxberry fruit crude fiber content foliage fertilizer and spraying method become very urgent, this not only can promote Waxberry fruit quality, and increases income synergy to orchard worker and be also of great importance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of foliage fertilizer and the application thereof that reduce Waxberry fruit crude fiber content, the problem that it is higher for part red bayberry kind fruit crude fiber content, pulp is hard, mouthfeel is poor, in Waxberry fruit growth course, by spraying foliage fertilizer on Hairy Waxmyrtle blade face, obviously to reduce Waxberry fruit crude fiber content; Its implementation method is simple, and implementation cost is cheap, has significant economic benefit, is applicable to applying.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of foliage fertilizer reducing Waxberry fruit crude fiber content is 100% by weight percentage, is made up of: potassium primary phosphate 8 ~ 12%, amino acid 4 ~ 6% material of following mass percentage, urea 4 ~ 5%, borax 2 ~ 3%, Sodium Selenite 0.02 ~ 0.03%, surplus is water.
The application of described foliage fertilizer is sprayed in Hairy Waxmyrtle blade face, the crude fiber content of output Waxberry fruit to reduce.The described method sprayed is to plucking the previous moon in the red bayberry stone phase, by after described foliage fertilizer dilution 20 ~ 25 times to Hairy Waxmyrtle foliage-spray 1-3 time, moistening for degree with Hairy Waxmyrtle blade face, spray interval 7 ~ 14 days, all the other carry out according to the daily administration in normal red bayberry garden at every turn.
remarkable advantage of the present invention is:the present invention, in Waxberry fruit growth course, sprays after described foliage fertilizer dilution Hairy Waxmyrtle, significantly can reduce the crude fiber content in Waxberry fruit, promote red bayberry fresh fruit quality, and its implementation method is simple, implementation cost is cheap, there is significant economic benefit, be applicable to applying.
Embodiment
More being convenient to make content of the present invention understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, technical solutions according to the invention are described further, but the present invention being not limited only to this.
embodiment 1
Reduce a foliage fertilizer for Waxberry fruit crude fiber content, be 100% by weight percentage, be made up of the material of following mass percentage: potassium primary phosphate 10%, amino acid 5%, urea 5%, borax 2%, Sodium Selenite 0.02%, surplus is water.
In the Myrica rubra Dongkui stone initial phase, by atomizer, process is sprayed to red bayberry test tree and contrast tree, test tree sprays foliage fertilizer of the present invention, weaker concn is 20 times, contrast tree sprays clear water, and all moistening for degree with Hairy Waxmyrtle blade face, interval spray in 14 days once, spray 2 times altogether, all the other carry out according to the daily administration in normal red bayberry garden.
Fruit maturation measures crude fiber content in gained Waxberry fruit after plucking, and result shows, and contrast tree gained Waxberry fruit crude fiber content is 0.77%, and test tree gained Waxberry fruit crude fiber content is 0.65%, reduces 15.6% compared with contrast tree.
embodiment 2
Reduce a foliage fertilizer for Waxberry fruit crude fiber content, be 100% by weight percentage, be made up of the material of following mass percentage: potassium primary phosphate 8%, amino acid 4%, urea 5%, borax 3%, Sodium Selenite 0.02%, surplus is water.
In the Myrica rubra Dongkui stone initial phase, spray process by atomizer to red bayberry test tree and contrast tree, test tree sprays foliage fertilizer of the present invention 1 time, weaker concn is 25 times, contrast tree sprays clear water, and all moistening for degree with Hairy Waxmyrtle blade face, all the other carry out according to the daily administration in normal red bayberry garden.
Fruit maturation measures crude fiber content in gained Waxberry fruit after plucking, and result shows, and contrast tree gained Waxberry fruit crude fiber content is 0.77%, and test tree gained Waxberry fruit crude fiber content is 0.69%, reduces 10.4% compared with contrast tree.
embodiment 3
Reduce a foliage fertilizer for Waxberry fruit crude fiber content, be 100% by weight percentage, be made up of the material of following mass percentage: potassium primary phosphate 12%, amino acid 6%, urea 4%, borax 2%, Sodium Selenite 0.03%, surplus is water.
In the Myrica rubra Dongkui stone initial phase, by atomizer, process is sprayed to red bayberry test tree and contrast tree, test tree sprays foliage fertilizer of the present invention, weaker concn is 20 times, contrast tree sprays clear water, and all moistening for degree with Hairy Waxmyrtle blade face, interval spray in 10 days once, spray 3 times altogether, all the other carry out according to the daily administration in normal red bayberry garden.
After when fruit maturation is plucked, fruit maturation is plucked, measure crude fiber content in gained Waxberry fruit, result shows, and contrast tree gained Waxberry fruit crude fiber content is 0.77%, test tree gained Waxberry fruit crude fiber content is 0.62%, reduces 19.5% compared with contrast tree.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is reduced the foliage fertilizer of Waxberry fruit crude fiber content, it is characterized in that: described foliage fertilizer is 100% by weight percentage, be made up of the material of following mass percentage: potassium primary phosphate 8 ~ 12%, amino acid 4 ~ 6%, urea 4 ~ 5%, borax 2 ~ 3%, Sodium Selenite 0.02 ~ 0.03%, surplus is water.
2. an application for foliage fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: by described Foliar Spraying in Hairy Waxmyrtle blade face, the crude fiber content of output Waxberry fruit to reduce.
3. the application of foliage fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described in the method that sprays be to plucking the previous moon in the red bayberry stone phase, by after described foliage fertilizer dilution 20 ~ 25 times to Hairy Waxmyrtle foliage-spray 1-3 time, moistening for degree with Hairy Waxmyrtle blade face, spray interval 7 ~ 14 days, all the other carry out according to the daily administration in normal red bayberry garden at every turn.
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CN201410617172.3A CN104355744B (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | A kind of foliage fertilizer reducing Waxberry fruit crude fiber content and application thereof |
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CN201410617172.3A CN104355744B (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | A kind of foliage fertilizer reducing Waxberry fruit crude fiber content and application thereof |
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CN104355744A true CN104355744A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
CN104355744B CN104355744B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104892063A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-09 | 宁波市林特科技推广中心 | A fertilizer used for increasing color and increasing the sugar content of waxberries and an application method thereof |
CN104945116A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-30 | 郎溪县玲珑山庄有限公司 | Special fertilizer for myrica rubra dongkui |
CN106278673A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 西南大学 | A kind of vegetable multifunctional enriched-selenium biological preparation and preparation method thereof, using method |
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CN103563664A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-12 | 余姚市林业特产技术推广总站 | Method for improving quality of southern fruit before picking |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104892063A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-09 | 宁波市林特科技推广中心 | A fertilizer used for increasing color and increasing the sugar content of waxberries and an application method thereof |
CN104892063B (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2017-12-12 | 宁波市林特科技推广中心 | A kind of red bayberry is hyperchromic to increase sugar fertilizer and its fertilizing method |
CN104945116A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-30 | 郎溪县玲珑山庄有限公司 | Special fertilizer for myrica rubra dongkui |
CN106278673A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 西南大学 | A kind of vegetable multifunctional enriched-selenium biological preparation and preparation method thereof, using method |
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