CN104355094A - Automatic material distributing mechanism and material distributing method thereof - Google Patents
Automatic material distributing mechanism and material distributing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104355094A CN104355094A CN201410506178.3A CN201410506178A CN104355094A CN 104355094 A CN104355094 A CN 104355094A CN 201410506178 A CN201410506178 A CN 201410506178A CN 104355094 A CN104355094 A CN 104355094A
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- slide block
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic manufacturing devices and manufacturing methods, in particular to an automatic material distributing mechanism. The automatic material distributing mechanism comprises a supporting bracket, a feeding block fixedly arranged on the supporting bracket, a correcting mechanism and a material pressing mechanism, wherein at least two feed openings are formed in the top part of the feeding block; feeding tracks communicated with the feed openings are formed in the feeding block; a sliding groove is formed in the bottom part of the feeding block; a sliding block is arranged at the lower part of the feeding block, and is movably clamped on the sliding groove; at least four through holes are formed in the sliding block; the sliding block is driven by a first air cylinder; discharging tracks communicated with the through holes are formed in the lower part of the sliding block; a discharging block is arranged below the feeding tracks, and is driven by a second air cylinder. The invention further discloses a method for material distribution by adopting the automatic material distributing mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the automatic material distributing mechanism supplies fixed mounting parts for products required to be fixed by multiple holes, can convey multiple parts at a time, improves the production efficiency, and is high in automatic degree, simple in structure and convenient to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic processing apparatus and job operation technical field, particularly relate to a kind of automation feeding distribution mechanism and distribution method thereof.
Background technology
In computer radiator field, when radiating block and fan are assembled, need to use many fixed installation parts such as spring, screw, especially for the product needing porous fixing, a large amount of above-mentioned fixed installation parts will be used, and be all in the online sub-material of flowing water at present by artificial, spring, screw etc. are installed parts and is assigned to required installation position, such human cost is high, production capacity is low, take workshop pipeline resource, the operation lack of standardization of employee also can cause material surface to be oxidized, and affects the quality of product.
Therefore, a kind of method that automatic material distributing device and sub-material thereof are provided is badly in need of, to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic material distributing device, and for the product needing porous fixing provides fixed installation parts, disposablely can carry multiple parts, degree of automation is high, improves production efficiency.
Another object of the present invention is the distribution method in order to provide above-mentioned automatic material distributing device, and process is simple, and efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic distributing material mechanism, comprise bracing frame and be fixedly arranged on the feed block on support frame as described above, the top of described feed block offers at least two inlet points, described feed block is offered the feed rail communicated with described inlet point, the bottom of described feed block is provided with chute, the below of described feed block is provided with slide block, described slide block is arranged on described chute actively, described slide block offers at least four through holes, described slide block is by the first air cylinder driven, the below of described slide block is provided with the discharging track communicated with described through hole, the below of described feed rail is provided with blowing block, described blowing block is by the second air cylinder driven, the top of described blowing block is provided with the aligning gear stretched in described feed rail, described aligning gear is by the 3rd air cylinder driven, the top of described aligning gear is provided with the feeding pressure mechanism stretched in described feed rail, described feeding pressure mechanism is driven by four-cylinder.
Concrete described blowing block comprises the limiting stopper of stop block and described stop block concrete mutually, described stop block is through the slit be located in described feed block and be arranged in the below of described feed rail, described stop block offers the through hole identical with described inlet point quantity, arrange before and after the position of described through hole and the outlet of described feed rail.
Concrete, described slit is opened on the relative two sides of described feed block
Concrete, the two sides that described feed block is relative offer slit.
Concrete, described in the limiting section block that described blowing block comprises stop block and described stop block concrete mutually, stop block is crossed described slit and is arranged in the below of described feed rail, described stop block offers the through hole identical with described inlet point quantity, arranges before and after the position of described through hole and the outlet of described feed rail.
Concrete, described feeding pressure mechanism comprises the first briquetting and is located at the first correcting lever of described first briquetting side abreast, and the binder end face of described first briquetting is provided with arc groove.
Concrete, described aligning gear comprises the second briquetting and is located at the second correcting lever of described second briquetting side abreast, and the binder end face of described second briquetting is provided with arc groove.
Concrete, described feed block is also provided with at least two the first gas holes communicated with described feed rail, described first gas hole connects air blowing block.
Concrete, described slide block is also provided with at least four the second gas holes communicated with described through hole, described second gas hole connects air blowing block.
More preferably, the side of described slide block is provided with limiting stopper, and described limiting stopper is fixed on support frame as described above.
More preferably, described discharging track is also provided with the air blowing branch track communicated with described discharging track.
The method using above-mentioned automatic distributing material mechanism to carry out sub-material comprises the following steps, and first material is entered feed rail from inlet point, and four-cylinder drives feeding pressure mechanism pressure place material, is fixed material; Then material is through aligning gear, and the 3rd air cylinder driven aligning gear corrects material, prevents material crooked; After correction completes, the second air cylinder driven blowing block, while material falls, the first air cylinder driven slide block, along the slide be located at bottom feed block, makes material enter in through hole; Eventually pass through hole and enter discharging track, material is distributed on corresponding manufacturing line.
The invention discloses a kind of automatic distributing material mechanism, comprise bracing frame and be fixedly arranged on the feed block on support frame as described above, the top of described feed block offers at least two inlet points, described feed block is offered the feed rail communicated with described inlet point, the bottom of described feed block is provided with chute, the below of described feed block is provided with slide block, described slide block is arranged on described chute actively, described slide block offers at least four through holes, described slide block is by the first air cylinder driven, the below of described slide block is provided with the discharging track communicated with described through hole, the below of described feed rail is provided with blowing block, described blowing block is by the second air cylinder driven, the top of described blowing block is provided with the aligning gear stretched in described feed rail, described aligning gear is by the 3rd air cylinder driven, the top of described aligning gear is provided with the feeding pressure mechanism stretched in described feed rail, described feeding pressure mechanism is driven by four-cylinder, also disclose the method using above-mentioned automatic classification mechanism to carry out sub-material, compared with prior art, a kind of automatic distributing material mechanism of the present invention, fixed installation parts are provided for needing the fixing product of porous, disposablely can carry multiple parts, degree of automation is high, improve production efficiency, structure is simple, easy to operate, and the whole automation of the whole process of the method, save human cost, be applicable to large-scale industrial production application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not form any limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automatic distributing material mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another structural representation of a kind of automatic distributing material mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the feed block of a kind of automatic distributing material mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the slide block of a kind of automatic distributing material mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the blowing block of a kind of automatic distributing material mechanism of the present invention.
detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated, and this is preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-4, a kind of automatic distributing material mechanism, comprise bracing frame 1 and be fixedly arranged on the feed block 2 on support frame as described above 1, the top of described feed block 2 offers at least two inlet points 21, described feed block 2 is offered the feed rail 22 communicated with described inlet point 21, the bottom of described feed block 2 is provided with chute 23, the below of described feed block 2 is provided with slide block 3, described slide block 3 is arranged on described chute 23 actively, described slide block 3 offers at least four through holes 31, described slide block 3 is driven by the first cylinder 4, the below of described slide block 3 is provided with the discharging track 5 communicated with described through hole 31, the below of described feed rail 22 is provided with blowing block 6, described blowing block 6 is driven by the second cylinder 7, the top of described blowing block 6 is provided with the aligning gear 8 stretched in described feed rail 5, described aligning gear 8 is driven by the 3rd cylinder 9, the top of described aligning gear 8 is provided with the feeding pressure mechanism 10 stretched in described feed rail 5, described feeding pressure mechanism 10 is driven by four-cylinder 11.Material enters feed rail 22 from inlet point 21, successively through feeding pressure mechanism 10, aligning gear 8, drive blowing block 6, enter slide block 3, due to slide block 3 offering at least four through holes 31, slide block 3 slides, the outlet of feed rail 22 is with when wherein two through holes 31 communicate, and material is constantly assigned to corresponding discharging track 5 successively, is then assigned on corresponding manufacturing line.
As shown in Figure 5, described blowing block 6 comprises the limiting stopper 62 of stop block 61 and described stop block 61 Joint, described stop block 61 is through the slit 24 being located in described feed block 2 and be arranged in the below of described feed rail 22, described stop block 61 offers the through hole 63 identical with described inlet point 21 quantity, arrange before and after the position of described through hole 63 and the outlet of described feed rail 22, second cylinder 7 drives blowing block 6 to travel forward, through hole 63 communicates with the outlet of feed rail 22, material enters discharging track 5 through through hole 63, preferably, described slit 24 is opened on the relative two sides of described feed block 2.
Concrete, described feeding pressure mechanism 10 comprises the first briquetting 101 and is located at the first correcting lever 102 of described first briquetting 101 side abreast, and the binder end face of described first briquetting 101 is provided with arc groove, and feeding pressure mechanism 10 pressure place material, is fixed material.
Concrete, described aligning gear 8 comprises the second briquetting 81 and is located at the second correcting lever 82 of described second briquetting 81 side abreast, the binder end face of described second briquetting 81 is provided with arc groove, aligning gear 8 pairs of materials correct, prevent material crooked, cause material to be stuck in feed rail 5, affect work efficiency.
Concrete, described feed block 2 is also provided with at least two the first gas holes communicated with described feed rail 5, described first gas hole connects air blowing block 12, pass into gas by air blowing block 12 toward described feed rail 5, ensure that material material falls swimmingly.
Concrete, described slide block 3 is also provided with at least four the second gas holes communicated with described through hole, described second gas hole connects air blowing block 14, in the through hole 31 of slide block 3, pass into gas by air blowing block 14, ensure that material material falls swimmingly.
More preferably, the side of described slide block 3 is provided with limiting stopper 13, and described limiting stopper 13 is fixed on support frame as described above 1, and the first cylinder 4 drives slide block 3 to slide along the chute 23 of the bottom of feed block 2, and the anti-limited slip block 3 of limiting stopper 13 departs from chute 23, plays position-limiting action.
More preferably, described discharging track 5 is also provided with the air blowing branch track 15 communicated with described discharging track 5, in discharging track 5, passes into gas by air blowing branch track 1, ensure that material material falls swimmingly.
The method using above-mentioned automatic distributing material mechanism to carry out sub-material comprises the following steps, and first material is sent into feed rail 22 from inlet point 21, and four-cylinder 11 drives feeding pressure mechanism 10 pressure place material; Then material is through aligning gear 8, and the 3rd cylinder 9 drives aligning gear 8 pairs of materials to correct, and prevents material crooked; After correction completes, the second cylinder 7 drives blowing block, and while material falls, the first cylinder 4 drives slide block 3 to slide along the chute 23 be located at bottom feed block 2, makes material enter in through hole 31; Eventually pass through hole 31 and enter discharging track 5, material is distributed on corresponding manufacturing line.
Compared with prior art, a kind of automatic distributing material mechanism of the present invention, for the product needing porous fixing provides fixed installation parts, disposablely can carry multiple parts, degree of automation is high, improves production efficiency, and structure is simple, easy to operate; And the whole automation of the whole process of the method, save human cost, be applicable to large-scale industrial production application.
Finally should be noted that; above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention; but not limiting the scope of the invention; although done to explain to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not depart from essence and the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an automatic distributing material mechanism, comprise bracing frame and be fixedly arranged on the feed block on support frame as described above, the top of described feed block offers at least two inlet points, described feed block is offered the feed rail communicated with described inlet point, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described feed block is provided with chute, the below of described feed block is provided with slide block, described slide block is arranged on described chute actively, described slide block offers at least four through holes, described slide block is by the first air cylinder driven, the below of described slide block is provided with the discharging track communicated with described through hole, the below of described feed rail is provided with blowing block, described blowing block is by the second air cylinder driven, the top of described blowing block is provided with the aligning gear stretched in described feed rail, described aligning gear is by the 3rd air cylinder driven, the top of described aligning gear is provided with the feeding pressure mechanism stretched in described feed rail, described feeding pressure mechanism is driven by four-cylinder.
2. automatic distributing material mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blowing block comprises the limiting stopper of stop block and described stop block concrete mutually, described stop block is through the slit be located in described feed block and be arranged in the below of described feed rail, described stop block offers the through hole identical with described inlet point quantity, arrange before and after the position of described through hole and the outlet of described feed rail.
3. automatic distributing material mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described slit is opened on the relative two sides of described feed block.
4. automatic distributing material mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feeding pressure mechanism comprises the first briquetting and is located at the first correcting lever of described first briquetting side abreast, and the binder end face of described first briquetting is provided with arc groove.
5. automatic distributing material mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described aligning gear comprises the second briquetting and is located at the second correcting lever of described second briquetting side abreast, and the binder end face of described second briquetting is provided with arc groove.
6. automatic distributing material mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed block is also provided with at least two the first gas holes communicated with described feed rail, described first gas hole connects air blowing block.
7. automatic distributing material mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described slide block is also provided with at least four the second gas holes communicated with described through hole, described second gas hole connects air blowing block.
8. automatic distributing material mechanism according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the side of described slide block is provided with limiting stopper, and described limiting stopper is fixed on support frame as described above.
9. automatic distributing material mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described discharging track is also provided with the air blowing branch track communicated with described discharging track.
10. use the automatic distributing material mechanism described in any one of claim 1-9 to carry out the method for sub-material, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: first material is sent into feed rail from inlet point, four-cylinder drives feeding pressure mechanism pressure place material, is fixed material; Then material is through aligning gear, and the 3rd air cylinder driven aligning gear, corrects material, prevents material crooked; After correction completes, the second air cylinder driven blowing block, while material falls, the first air cylinder driven slide block, along the slide be located at bottom feed block, makes material enter in through hole; Eventually pass through hole and enter discharging track, material is distributed on corresponding manufacturing line.
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CN201410506178.3A CN104355094B (en) | 2014-09-27 | 2014-09-27 | Automatic material distributing mechanism and material distributing method thereof |
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CN201410506178.3A CN104355094B (en) | 2014-09-27 | 2014-09-27 | Automatic material distributing mechanism and material distributing method thereof |
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CN104355094A true CN104355094A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
CN104355094B CN104355094B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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CN104876023B (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2017-03-01 | 苏州托克斯冲压设备有限公司 | The steel ball detection erecting device of retainer |
CN107618864A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-23 | 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 | Automatic collecting device |
CN107618864B (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2019-07-05 | 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 | Automatic collecting device |
CN107098142A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-29 | 广东省智能制造研究所 | A kind of nail polish packaging production line hollow bottle apparatus for placing |
CN107098142B (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2023-01-31 | 广东省智能制造研究所 | Hollow bottle placing device in nail polish packaging production line |
CN108080916A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-29 | 常州工学院 | Extrusion type tripper |
CN108080916B (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2019-04-23 | 常州工学院 | Extrusion type tripper |
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CN113716338A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-11-30 | 深圳市一鸣达精密技术有限公司 | A multi-functional automatic assembly equipment for production of cell-phone shell |
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