CN103522052B - A kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device - Google Patents
A kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103522052B CN103522052B CN201310530527.0A CN201310530527A CN103522052B CN 103522052 B CN103522052 B CN 103522052B CN 201310530527 A CN201310530527 A CN 201310530527A CN 103522052 B CN103522052 B CN 103522052B
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- screw
- hole
- pumping board
- fixed head
- distribution device
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
- B23P19/06—Screw or nut setting or loosening machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
- B23P19/007—Picking-up and placing mechanisms
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device, this device comprises: pedestal, multiple cylinder, fixed head, locating piece, screw pumping board and pin assembly; Multiple cylinder is arranged between pedestal and locating piece, and locating piece is arranged on fixed head, and screw pumping board is arranged between pedestal and fixed head, and pin assembly is arranged between pedestal and fixed head.The present invention can realize automatic separation, the blanking of screw, achieves automation, instead of and improve production technology, saved human cost, reduces enterprise's processing cost, improves production efficiency and economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic lock screws appts field, be specifically related to a kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device.
Background technology
In modern industrial production and daily life, screw, as the instrument of fastening implements parts, is industrial necessity indispensable in daily life.The mode of current lock screw mainly divides manual the turn of the screw and automatic screw-driving.
Automatic locking screw machine is the machine replacing traditional-handwork tighten the screws.The appearance of full-automatic screw machine, instead of current artificial tighten the screws operation, realizes producing full-automation, high efficiency, cost degradation.The function of Full-automatic screw locking machine comprises auto arrangement screw, is automatically separated single screw, automatic transport single screw, automatic tightening etc.In industrial production application, screw sub-material is one of link of lock screw necessity, and manual separating screw needs to take a large amount of manual working time and efforts, and the efficiency of screw separation is simultaneously lower, and error rate is higher, and cost of labor is larger.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device, the automatic feed dividing of screw, blanking can be realized, realize automation, improve production technology, reduce enterprise's processing cost, improve production efficiency and economic benefit.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device, be characterized in, this device comprises: pedestal, multiple cylinder, fixed head, locating piece, screw pumping board and pin assembly.
Above-mentioned multiple cylinders are arranged between above-mentioned pedestal and above-mentioned locating piece, above-mentioned locating piece is arranged on above-mentioned fixed head, above-mentioned screw pumping board is arranged between above-mentioned pedestal and above-mentioned fixed head, and above-mentioned pin assembly is arranged between above-mentioned pedestal and above-mentioned fixed head.
Above-mentioned pedestal comprises: pair of base post and base plate; Between above-mentioned base plate is arranged on bottom two base posts;
Above-mentioned screw through-hole I is arranged with respectively in the upper/lower terminal face of above-mentioned pair of base post; Be provided with above-mentioned screw through-hole II in above-mentioned pair of base post, the two ends of this screw through-hole II connect with the upper and lower screw through-hole I in base posts respectively; In one side of above-mentioned base posts, upper and lower position is respectively equipped with above-mentioned dowel hole and above-mentioned screw pumping board hole, and this dowel hole and above-mentioned screw through-hole II connect, and this screw pumping board hole and this screw through-hole II connect.
Above-mentioned cylinder comprises: housing parts and piston rod part; Above-mentioned housing parts is arranged on above-mentioned base plate, and one end of above-mentioned piston rod part is connected with above-mentioned locating piece, and the other end of this piston rod part is arranged in above-mentioned housing parts.
Screw through-hole, locating hole is respectively equipped with in above-mentioned screw pumping board; Above-mentioned screw through-hole is horn-like, and minimum diameter is greater than separated screw diameter; The one end being arranged on this screw pumping board in above-mentioned base posts is provided with this screw through-hole, and the other end being arranged on this screw pumping board in above-mentioned fixed head is provided with above-mentioned locating hole.
Above-mentioned pin assembly comprises: back-up ring, spring and alignment pin; Above-mentioned back-up ring is arranged on above-mentioned alignment pin, and above-mentioned spring is nested with on the alignment pin between this back-up ring and above-mentioned fixed head.
Above-mentioned alignment pin comprises: the thimble be connected as a single entity successively, centring ring and major axis, and above-mentioned major axis is ladder shaft-like.
The diameter of above-mentioned screw through-hole I is greater than the diameter of above-mentioned screw through-hole II; The diameter of above-mentioned dowel hole 113 is greater than the diameter of the thimble of above-mentioned pin assembly; The sectional area in above-mentioned screw pumping board hole is greater than the sectional area of above-mentioned screw pumping board.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device disclosed by the invention can realize the automatic feed dividing of screw, has important function for full-automatic screw machine.The success or not of screw sub-material, can be directly connected to full-automatic screw machine normally work.Meanwhile, by cylinder action, rely on the acting in conjunction of screw pumping board and alignment pin, realize one-off, be separated a screw.Single unit system of the present invention can realize the full-automatic blanking of screw, has saved human cost, has improve production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of a kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the pedestal schematic diagram of a kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the screw pumping board schematic diagram of a kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the alignment pin schematic diagram of a kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by describing a preferably specific embodiment in detail, the present invention is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device, this device comprises: pedestal 100, multiple cylinder 200, fixed head 300, locating piece 400, screw pumping board 500 and pin assembly 600.Multiple cylinder 200 is arranged between pedestal 100 and locating piece 400, and locating piece 400 is arranged on fixed head 300, and screw pumping board 500 is arranged between pedestal 100 and fixed head 300, and pin assembly 600 is arranged between pedestal 100 and fixed head 300.
As shown in Figure 2, pedestal 100 comprises: pair of base post 110 and base plate 120; Between base plate 120 is arranged on bottom two base posts 110.
Screw through-hole I111 is arranged with respectively in the upper/lower terminal face of pair of base post 110; Be provided with screw through-hole II112 in pair of base post 110, the two ends of this screw through-hole II112 connect with the upper and lower screw through-hole I111 in base posts 110 respectively; In one side of base posts 110, upper and lower position is respectively equipped with dowel hole 113 and screw pumping board hole 114, and this dowel hole 113 connects with screw through-hole II112, and this screw pumping board hole 114 connects with this screw through-hole II112.
As shown in Figure 1, cylinder 200 comprises: housing parts 210 and piston rod part 220; Housing parts 210 is arranged on base plate 120, and one end of piston rod part 220 is connected with locating piece 400, and the other end of this piston rod part 220 is arranged in housing parts 210.
As shown in Figure 3, screw through-hole 510, locating hole 520 is respectively equipped with in screw pumping board 500.Screw through-hole 510 is in horn-like, and minimum diameter is greater than separated screw diameter; Make can be come off from this screw feeding-distribution device smoothly by sub-material screw.The one end being arranged on this screw pumping board 500 in base posts 110 is provided with this screw through-hole 510, and the other end being arranged on this screw pumping board 500 in fixed head 300 is provided with locating hole 520.
As shown in Figure 4, pin assembly 600 comprises: back-up ring 610, spring 620 and alignment pin 630; Back-up ring 610 is arranged on alignment pin 630, and spring 620 is nested with on the alignment pin 630 between this back-up ring 610 and fixed head 300.
Alignment pin 630 comprises: the thimble 631 be connected as a single entity successively, centring ring 632 and major axis 633, and major axis 633 is in ladder shaft-like.Above-mentioned back-up ring 610 is arranged on the axle that on major axis 633, diameter is minimum.
As shown in Figure 2, the diameter of screw through-hole I111 is greater than the diameter of screw through-hole II112, and screw through-hole I111 is used for connecting screw tracheae.The diameter of screw through-hole II112 is greater than the 1-2mm of separated screw diameter; The diameter of dowel hole 113 is greater than the diameter of the thimble 631 of pin assembly 600; The sectional area in screw pumping board hole 114 is greater than the sectional area of screw pumping board 500.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of function of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device be by from vibrating disk by screw one separates be arranged in pipe arranged successively by falling down in blanking port, next link of letting pass.When a needs screw time, screw clearance device only will allow a screw from wherein passing through under the effect at control program, gives subsequent processing operation.
During original state, cylinder 200 drives piston rod assembly 220 to stretch out, drive locating piece 400, fixed head 300 move simultaneously, the screw pumping board 500 be connected with fixed head 300, pin assembly 600 stretch out simultaneously, 2 screws drop inner at the screw through-hole II112 of base posts 110 by tracheae, blocked by screw pumping board 500.When needs separating screw, cylinder 200 is retracted, piston rod assembly 220 is driven to retract, simultaneously because the spring 620 of pin assembly 600 acts on, drive locating piece 400, fixed head 300 are retracted, screw pumping board 500 on fixed head 300 and alignment pin 600 move along the screw pumping board hole 114 in base posts 110, dowel hole 113 respectively, the thimble 631 of alignment pin 630 withstands terminal screw, screw through-hole 510 on screw pumping board 500 coincides with the screw through-hole II113 in base posts 110, cause the screw of lower end to fall, and then isolate a screw.When cylinder 2 stretches out again, the thimble 631 of alignment pin 630 no longer withstands screw, screw in screw through-hole II112 relies on gravity fall, supplement a screw, screw through-hole 510 on screw pumping board 500 no longer coincides with the screw through-hole II113 in base posts 110, screw is held by screw pumping board 500, waits for separating cycle next time.
Although content of the present invention has done detailed introduction by above preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read foregoing, for multiple amendment of the present invention and substitute will be all apparent.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device, is characterized in that, this device comprises: pedestal (100), multiple cylinder (200), fixed head (300), locating piece (400), screw pumping board (500) and pin assembly (600);
Described multiple cylinders (200) are arranged between described pedestal (100) and described locating piece (400), described locating piece (400) is arranged on described fixed head (300), described screw pumping board (500) is arranged between described pedestal (100) and described fixed head (300), and described pin assembly (600) is arranged between described pedestal (100) and described fixed head (300).
2. Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pedestal (100) comprises: pair of base post (110) and base plate (120), and described base plate (120) is arranged between two base posts (110) bottoms;
Screw through-hole I(111 is arranged with respectively) in the upper/lower terminal face of described pair of base post (110); Be provided with screw through-hole II(112 in described pair of base post (110)), this screw through-hole II(112) two ends respectively with the upper and lower screw through-hole I(111 in base posts (110)) connect; In one side of described base posts (110), upper and lower position is respectively equipped with dowel hole (113) and screw pumping board hole (114), described dowel hole (113) and described screw through-hole II(112) connect, described screw pumping board hole (114) and this screw through-hole II(112) connect.
3. Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described cylinder (200) comprises: housing parts (210) and piston rod part (220); Described housing parts (210) is arranged on described base plate (120), one end of described piston rod part (220) is connected with described locating piece (400), and the other end of this piston rod part (220) is arranged in described housing parts (210).
4. Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, be respectively equipped with screw through-hole (510), locating hole (520) in described screw pumping board (500); Described screw through-hole (510) is in horn-like, and minimum diameter is greater than separated screw diameter; The one end being arranged on this screw pumping board (500) in described base posts (110) is provided with this screw through-hole (510), and the other end being arranged on this screw pumping board (500) in described fixed head (300) is provided with described locating hole (520).
5. Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described pin assembly (600) comprises: back-up ring (610), spring (620) and alignment pin (630); Described back-up ring (610) is arranged on described alignment pin (630), and described spring (620) is nested with on the alignment pin (630) between this back-up ring (610) and described fixed head (300).
6. Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described alignment pin (630) comprises: the thimble (631) be connected as a single entity successively, centring ring (632) and major axis (633), and described major axis (633) is in ladder shaft-like.
7. Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described screw through-hole I(111) diameter be greater than described screw through-hole II(112) diameter; The diameter of described dowel hole (113) is greater than the diameter of the thimble (631) of described pin assembly (600); The sectional area in described screw pumping board hole (114) is greater than the sectional area of described screw pumping board (500).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310530527.0A CN103522052B (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2013-11-01 | A kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310530527.0A CN103522052B (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2013-11-01 | A kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103522052A CN103522052A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| CN103522052B true CN103522052B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310530527.0A Active CN103522052B (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2013-11-01 | A kind of Full automatic screw feeding-distribution device |
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| CN (1) | CN103522052B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104355094B (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2017-02-01 | 东莞泰硕电子有限公司 | Automatic material distributing mechanism and material distributing method thereof |
| CN108687514B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2020-04-24 | 合肥正特机械有限公司 | Spacer bush mounting device and method for electric field assembly |
| CN110549086B (en) * | 2019-07-13 | 2021-04-02 | 深圳市泽达自动化设备有限公司 | Single-inlet and double-outlet screw distributor |
| CN111453421B (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2021-07-16 | 汉宇集团股份有限公司 | Screw feed divider and charging equipment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4222495A (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1980-09-16 | Nitto Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha | Automatic screw feeding apparatus |
| KR20060040642A (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2006-05-10 | 조순임 | A screw division system for a automatic screw conclusion system |
| CN102390700A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-03-28 | 法泰电器（江苏）股份有限公司 | Automatic blanking device for breaker screw assembly |
| CN202642788U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-01-02 | 蒋兴龙 | Screw feeding mechanism |
| CN202897506U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-04-24 | 蒋兴龙 | Material distributing mechanism for small-sized screws |
| CN203246857U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-10-23 | 辽宁工业大学 | Straight moving type automatic material distributing device |
-
2013
- 2013-11-01 CN CN201310530527.0A patent/CN103522052B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4222495A (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1980-09-16 | Nitto Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha | Automatic screw feeding apparatus |
| KR20060040642A (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2006-05-10 | 조순임 | A screw division system for a automatic screw conclusion system |
| CN102390700A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-03-28 | 法泰电器（江苏）股份有限公司 | Automatic blanking device for breaker screw assembly |
| CN202642788U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-01-02 | 蒋兴龙 | Screw feeding mechanism |
| CN202897506U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-04-24 | 蒋兴龙 | Material distributing mechanism for small-sized screws |
| CN203246857U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-10-23 | 辽宁工业大学 | Straight moving type automatic material distributing device |
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| CN103522052A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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