CN104343394B - A kind of pair of quadruple board platform construction open front churn derrick - Google Patents

A kind of pair of quadruple board platform construction open front churn derrick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104343394B
CN104343394B CN201310345455.2A CN201310345455A CN104343394B CN 104343394 B CN104343394 B CN 104343394B CN 201310345455 A CN201310345455 A CN 201310345455A CN 104343394 B CN104343394 B CN 104343394B
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China
Prior art keywords
derrick
quadruple board
board platform
column
base
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CN201310345455.2A
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CN104343394A (en
Inventor
石林
方太安
周志雄
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BEIJING KEMBL PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
China National Petroleum Corp
CNPC Engineering Technology R&D Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BEIJING KEMBL PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
China National Petroleum Corp
CNPC Drilling Research Institute Co Ltd
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Application filed by BEIJING KEMBL PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd, China National Petroleum Corp, CNPC Drilling Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical BEIJING KEMBL PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310345455.2A priority Critical patent/CN104343394B/en
Publication of CN104343394A publication Critical patent/CN104343394A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts

Abstract

A kind of pair of quadruple board platform construction open front churn derrick, belongs to drilling derrick technical field.Overhead traveling crane is installed, derrick main body and A-frame are arranged on base, and drilling floor surface is the upper working face of base on crown's nest;A-frame plays a part of fulcrum force and buffering in derrick telescoping and base, play a part of supporting righting after raising completion frame and base, overhead traveling crane is mainly the effect for installing assembly pulley, derrick and base are main stressed members, quadruple board platform plays a supportive role, while being the playground of high-altitude application personnel's constructing operation;Extend drilling derrick principal length size, the vertical range L3 of crown's nest to drilling floor surface is increased, increase derrick operating space, so that ensureing the stroke space of derrick can realize that the column being linked to be single to 4 is operated.The present invention utilizes double quadruple board platform structures after one quadruple board platform of increase to be used for the storage and carrying of column, realizes the safety operation for being linked to be column single to 4.

Description

A kind of pair of quadruple board platform construction open front churn derrick
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pair of quadruple board platform construction open front churn derrick, belong to drilling derrick technical field.It is related to Increase quadruple board platform quantity, increase operating space, the open front churn well that can be operated to more single columns connected into Frame.
Background technology
Drilling derrick is a kind of metal truss structure with certain altitude and span, is the important component of rig, Mainly it is made up of derrick main body, crown's nest, quadruple board platform, working stand, A-frame and derrick annex etc., is used to pacify in drilling process Put overhead traveling crane, suspension traveling system, suspension drilling tool to carry out removing the operations such as drilling rod, setting of casing, processing down-hole accident, subject various Operating load.
Open front churn derrick is one kind of derrick, current open front churn derrick only one of which quadruple board platform, is used In storage column, column weight is born, the column that the space that derrick is provided single to 3 can only at most be linked to be is operated.Also There are the assistance platforms such as standpipe operating desk, be the platform operated to standpipe etc., without quadruple board platform storage column, bear operation The function of load.
Constructing operation is carried out using single quadruple board platform open front churn derrick, the column of derrick license single safety operation connects The quantity that makes up a joint is few, and column is short, and just many, efficiency is low for column number of times of unloading, and is unfavorable for the need for wellbore construction puies forward effect.Double two The column that layer platform construction open front churn derrick single to 4 can be linked to be is operated, and the column of single connection is long, can reduce Unload column number of times, save drilling time, improve drilling efficiency.
The need for prior art is in order to meet different operating modes, different quadruple board platforms, its side can be set for different operating modes Two quadruple board platform roles of double-jointing pipe quadruple board platform and single drill pipe quadruple board platform in case are identical, and function overlaps each other, correspondence Construction column, which couples single quantity, to be reduced, and participates in the only one of which quadruple board platform of work in two quadruple board platforms every time, substantially Two installation sites that have been still single quadruple board platform structure choice are said, is substantially still single quadruple board platform construction, is with the construction of double quadruple board platforms Entirely different concept.The quadruple board platform of the in-service rig of prior art is all a quadruple board platform, three installation position selections, when using Position is adjusted.Played a role simultaneously using two quadruple board platforms, the imagination that a construction manipulation process is completed jointly is current Not yet find, current applicable cases are:There is multipoint quadruple board platform, the double quadruple board platform constructing structures not worked simultaneously.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of pair of quadruple board platform construction open front churn derrick.
In order to solve single quadruple board platform open front churn derrick wellbore construction unload column often, efficiency is low the problem of, The present invention provides a kind of using two quadruple board platforms, while increasing derrick operating space realizes that the column being linked to be single to 4 is carried out The new pair of quadruple board platform construction open front churn derrick of operation.
A kind of pair of quadruple board platform construction open front churn derrick, it is attached by crown's nest, derrick main body, high-order quadruple board platform, derrick Part, low level quadruple board platform, working stand and A-frame mutually assemble connection and formed;
Overhead traveling crane is installed, derrick main body and A-frame are arranged on base, and drilling floor surface is the upper working face of base on crown's nest;
A-frame plays a part of fulcrum force and buffering in derrick telescoping and base, after raising completion frame and base Play a part of supporting righting, overhead traveling crane is mainly the effect for installing assembly pulley, and derrick and base are main stressed member, quadruple board platform Play a supportive role, while being the playground of high-altitude application personnel's constructing operation;
Extend drilling derrick principal length size, the vertical range L3 of crown's nest to drilling floor surface is increased, increase derrick operation Space, so that ensureing the stroke space of derrick can realize that the column being linked to be single to 4 is operated.Increase a quadruple board platform, High-order and two quadruple board platforms of low level are formed, so, when 4 single columns being linked to be are deposited, column lower end is placed on drilling floor surface, Side makes two quadruple board platforms can be used for the storage support of column by being placed on two quadruple board platforms, it is ensured that 4 single to be linked to be column Safety storage;Safety can be ensured by removing and depositing, and be achieved that the drilling derrick safety behaviour for being linked to be column single to 4 Make;
High-order two quadruple board platforms of quadruple board platform and low level quadruple board platform need to play a role simultaneously and 4 single upright columns could be caused to construct Method is achieved;Two quadruple board platforms work, and its corresponding construction manipulation process has a significant changes, double quadruple board platforms constructions with Supporting new construction technology, which coordinates, to play a role.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:All it is used for the storage of column using double quadruple board platform structures after one quadruple board platform of increase And carrying, realize the safety operation for being linked to be column single to 4.For deep-well, ultra-deep well drilling, it is possible to reduce column of unloading Number, improves the speed that makes a trip, and improves drilling efficiency, shortens drilling period.Other auxiliary facilities of rig can be made full use of, can Lean on, saving fund.
Brief description of the drawings
When considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by referring to following detailed description, can more completely more fully understand the present invention with And the adjoint advantage of many of which is easily learnt, but accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, The part of the present invention is constituted, schematic description and description of the invention is used to explain the present invention, do not constituted to this hair Bright improper restriction, such as figure are wherein:
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the present invention.
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment
Obviously, those skilled in the art belong to the guarantor of the present invention based on many modifications and variations that spirit of the invention is done Protect scope.
Embodiment 1:As shown in figure 1, a kind of pair of quadruple board platform construction open front churn derrick, by crown's nest 1, derrick main body 2nd, high-order quadruple board platform 3, derrick annex 4, low level quadruple board platform 5, working stand 6 and the mutual assembling connection of A-frame 7 are formed.Crown's nest 1 Derrick main body 2 is connected, main body 2 connects high-order quadruple board platform 3, derrick annex 4, low level quadruple board platform 5, working stand 6 and A-frame 7, people Cabinet frame 7 connects drilling floor surface 8;L1 be low level quadruple board platform 5 to the vertical range of drilling floor surface 8, L2 be that high-order quadruple board platform 3 arrives drilling floor surface 8 Vertical range, L3 be crown's nest 1 arrive drilling floor surface 8 vertical range.
Overhead traveling crane is installed, derrick main body and A-frame are arranged on base, and drilling floor surface 8 is the upper work of base on crown's nest Face.
A-frame plays a part of fulcrum force and buffering in derrick telescoping and base, after raising completion frame and base Play a part of supporting righting, overhead traveling crane is mainly the effect for installing assembly pulley, and derrick and base are main stressed member, quadruple board platform Play a supportive role, while being the playground of high-altitude application personnel's constructing operation.
Extend drilling derrick principal length size, the vertical range L3 of crown's nest 1 to drilling floor surface is increased, increase derrick operation Space, so that ensureing the stroke space of derrick can realize that the column being linked to be single to 4 is operated.Increase a quadruple board platform, High-order and two quadruple board platforms of low level are formed, so, when 4 single columns being linked to be are deposited, column lower end is placed on drilling floor surface 8 On, sideways by being placed on two quadruple board platforms, two quadruple board platforms is can be used for the storage support of column, it is ensured that 4 single to be linked to be The safety storage of column.Safety can be ensured by removing and depositing, and be achieved that the drilling derrick safety for being linked to be column single to 4 Operation.
High-order two quadruple board platforms of quadruple board platform and low level quadruple board platform need to play a role ability simultaneously so that 4 single upright columns are applied Work method is achieved.Two quadruple board platforms work, and its corresponding construction manipulation process has significant changes, double quadruple board platform constructions Coordinate with supporting new construction technology and play a role.
As described above, being explained to embodiments of the invention, as long as but essentially without this hair of disengaging Bright inventive point and effect can have many deformations, and this will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.Therefore, this The variation of sample is also integrally incorporated within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

  1. The open front churn derrick 1. a kind of pair of quadruple board platform is constructed, it is characterised in that by crown's nest, derrick main body, two layers of a high position Platform, derrick annex, low level quadruple board platform, working stand and A-frame mutually assemble connection and formed;
    Overhead traveling crane is installed, derrick main body and A-frame are arranged on base, and drilling floor surface is the upper working face of base on crown's nest;
    A-frame plays a part of fulcrum force and buffering in derrick telescoping and base, is played after raising completion frame and base The effect of righting is supported, overhead traveling crane is mainly the effect for installing assembly pulley, and derrick and base are main stressed members, and quadruple board platform plays branch Support is acted on, while being the playground of high-altitude application personnel's constructing operation;
    Drilling derrick principal length, crown's nest is set to ensure that derrick to the vertical range L3 of drilling floor surface and derrick operating space Stroke space can realize that the column being linked to be single to 4 is operated;Form high-order and two quadruple board platforms of low level, so, 4 When the single column being linked to be is deposited, column lower end is placed on drilling floor surface, sideways by being placed on two quadruple board platforms, makes two two layers Platform can be used for the storage support of column, it is ensured that the safety storage of 4 single columns being linked to be;Removing and depositing to ensure Safety, is achieved that the safety operation of the drilling derrick column being linked to be single to 4;
    High-order two quadruple board platforms of quadruple board platform and low level quadruple board platform need to play a role ability simultaneously so that 4 single columns being linked to be Construction method be achieved;
    The high-order quadruple board platform of derrick main body connection, derrick annex, low level quadruple board platform, working stand and A-frame.
CN201310345455.2A 2013-08-09 2013-08-09 A kind of pair of quadruple board platform construction open front churn derrick Active CN104343394B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310345455.2A CN104343394B (en) 2013-08-09 2013-08-09 A kind of pair of quadruple board platform construction open front churn derrick

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310345455.2A CN104343394B (en) 2013-08-09 2013-08-09 A kind of pair of quadruple board platform construction open front churn derrick

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CN104343394B true CN104343394B (en) 2017-08-04

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106050162A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 南阳二机石油装备集团股份有限公司 Automatic centering device for piston rods of telescopic hydraulic cylinders of drilling rig mast

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3747695A (en) * 1971-04-06 1973-07-24 Pyramid Derick And Equipment C High floor pivoted mast drilling rig
CN2426912Y (en) * 2000-02-13 2001-04-18 河南石油勘探局南阳石油机械厂 Oil derrick for petroleum drilling and repairing equipment
CN2937443Y (en) * 2006-07-28 2007-08-22 大港油田集团有限责任公司 Truck-mounted drill rig without anchor block fixing derrick rope
CN201024903Y (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-02-20 河北建设勘察研究院有限公司钻探机械厂 An artesian well tower
CN201087698Y (en) * 2007-07-02 2008-07-16 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Double-layer composite racking platform for drilling and repairing pump derrick
CN202064840U (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-12-07 中国石油天然气集团公司 Four-drill column drill derrick

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