CN104343342A - Universal window with replaceable sash and construction method of universal window - Google Patents
Universal window with replaceable sash and construction method of universal window Download PDFInfo
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- CN104343342A CN104343342A CN201410134252.3A CN201410134252A CN104343342A CN 104343342 A CN104343342 A CN 104343342A CN 201410134252 A CN201410134252 A CN 201410134252A CN 104343342 A CN104343342 A CN 104343342A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a universal window with a replaceable sash and a construction method of the universal window. The universal window comprises a rotating sash fixture hung by a bearing bar in an upper window frame to clamp an upper head of the sash, and a rotating sash fixture supported by a safety lever in a lower window frame to clamp a lower head of the sash, wherein the rotating sash fixtures at the upper window frame opening and the lower window frame port are controlled to allow the sash to rotate at any angle or move left and right, allow the sash to be opened, stopped and stored inwards, outwards or in any direction, and allow the sash to be replaced at any time as required. According to the invention, a novel universal window opening manner for the external window of a building, and a novel application method of the multipurpose window are provided; the universal window is a building external window which is solid, durable, good in appearance, tight in closing, convenient to maintain, economic and practical, and is suitable for the external windows of various buildings.
Description
Technical field
Patent application of the present invention relates to house building window industry, particularly relates to the universal window of a kind of replaceable sash and building method thereof.
Background technology
Prior art window is made up of window frame and sash.The position of its rotation five metals and rotating manner determine the opening ways of window." Architectural Design & Construction " (Fu Xinqi, wide Shi Kui chief editor, construction industry publishing house, December nineteen ninety the second edition, November nineteen ninety-five the second edition, November nineteen ninety-five the tenth secondary printing) chapter 10 disclose bottom rail on sash establish rotating shaft stand to rotate window, rotating shaft can be located at sash center also can side in side.Vertical turning when window is grown little with relatively large glass, can be conducive to daylighting and ventilation, but there is the deficiency only had a kind of opening ways and only use a kind of sash.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: only have a kind of opening ways for what overcome that prior art window exists and only use a kind of deficiency of sash, one is provided both can outwards to window, also can to inward opening window, sash can rotate freely, can release outdoor, also can draw in indoor, use sash can also be replaced, can allow sash in any direction, any position stops the universal fan of the replaceable sash of the one deposited.
The technical scheme that solves the problem proposed by the invention is: the universal fan of a kind of replaceable sash, comprises window frame 1; Sash 2; Window top rail 6 stands rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with upper window frame 8; Sash bottom rail 7 stands rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with lower window frame 9 composition and stands to rotation window, it is characterized in that window top rail 6 to press from both sides in upper window frame 8 the suspention upper window frame of the rotational structure 3 of suspention on metal bearing bar 12 in the sash fixture 5 outside under shed; Bottom rail 7 presss from both sides in the sash fixture 5 under being supported on of the rotational structure 4 that supporting base 21 upper part of in lower window frame 9, metal bumper bar 14 overlapping supports outside window frame mouth upward opening, composition sash 2 is flexibly connected a fan sash 2 of window frame 1 and the integrated synchronous rotational structure of upper 3 times 4 two rotational structures and upper and lower two sash fixtures 5, and sash 2 can be windowed to any direction; Can synchronous shift position to the left or to the right on metal bearing bar 12 and metal bumper bar 14, sash 2 can stop in any position and deposit; Regulate upper and lower two sash fixture 5 both sides degrees of tightness to control screws 24, screw or unscrew the elasticity between upper and lower sash fixture 5 and sash begin to crop up for 6 times 7, sash 2 can be released or draw in indoor and outdoor and window; Sash 2 can unload de-or replace and install, and achieves the universal opening ways of window and replaceable use sash, and what overcome that prior art window exists only has a kind of opening ways and only use a kind of deficiency (see Fig. 1) of sash.
The section configuration of the upper window frame 8 of window frame 1 of the present invention with structure is: by the upper window frame hollow shell 8 of the consistent material system of outward appearance under shed, install one in it run through upper window frame two and stretch out the metal bearing bar 12 of nominal length peak with heading 13, it on suspention rated capacity rotational structure 3 and its sash fixture 5 is suspended in midair upper window frame outside under shed, forms upper window frame 8 section configuration and structure (see Fig. 2).
Suspention rotational structure 3 is pierced into built-in bearing 19 controller 18 by suspension ring 16, suspension ring axostylus axostyle 17 and both sides fill sash fixture 5 that degree of tightness controls screw 24 and are welded into fixture inner bearing and form the rotational structure 3 suspended in midair.
It is to move to the left or to the right that the suspension ring 16 of suspention rotational structure are enclosed within metal bearing bar 12.The sash fixture 5 of a suspention rotational structure 3 is only for the flexible connection of a fan window top rail 6.On a window frame 1, specified a few fan sash 2, metal bearing bar 12 must overlap several suspention rotational structure 3.
Metal bearing bar 12 is the parts do not had in existing window construction structure, is the essential features that the present invention creates.It is primary load bearing parts of system of cutting with round steel, it is the suspention load parts that the sash fixture suspending rotational structure in midair in upper window frame is flexibly connected with window top rail, and it stretches out upper window frame two nominal length peak with heading is install the parts inserting window opening both sides body of wall when window frame enters window opening.
When metal bearing bar 12 is installed in upper window frame hollow shell 8, on it, the sash fixture of the rated capacity rotational structure of suspention must be suspended in upper window frame to outside under shed, sash fixture can not touch window frame opening edge along portion when rotating, and the peak with heading that upper window frame two is stretched out will be equal to mutually.The nominal length of peak with heading can be specified to metal construction in window opening two side columns.Installing window frame enters when going in window opening, and simultaneously metal bearing bar peak with heading and bumper bar peak with heading in lower window frame be installed into window opening both walls internal fixtion to seal or with pre-embedding metal part riveting or weld fixing seal window frame afterwards.
The section configuration of the lower window frame 9 of window frame 1 of the present invention with structure is: by the lower window frame hollow shell 9 of outward appearance consistent material upward opening, install one in it run through lower window frame two and stretch out the metal bumper bar 14 of nominal length peak with heading 15, it overlaps supporting base 21 tectosome of rated capacity; The sash fixture 5 of supporting base upper part supporting rotary structure 4 is supported on outside lower window frame upward opening, and its underpart is placed on lower window frame inner bottom part forms lower window frame 9 section configuration and structure (see Fig. 3) by axle rod 22 filling four-wheel drive contexture supporting base tectosome that wheel 23 forms.
The controller 18 that the upright support axostylus axostyle 20 of supporting rotary structure 4 one of being welded by supporting base upper part centre of surface position pierces into built-in bearing 19 and both sides fill sash fixture 5 that degree of tightness controls screw 24 and are welded into fixture inner bearing and form the rotational structure 4 supported.
Supporting base 21 tectosome lower part is a box-shaped cuboid, respectively fills an axle rod 22 at it to plate two, under shed two sides, and each root axle rod fills the four-wheel drive structure of two wheels 23 composition bottom.
The four-wheel drive of supporting base lower part is when lower window frame inner bottom part motion, and the sash fixture of the supporting rotary structure of upper part must be supported on outside lower window frame upward opening, can not touch window frame opening edge along portion when sash fixture rotates.
A sash fixture 5 supporting base tectosome is supported on outside lower sash upward opening is only flexibly connected for a fan sash bottom rail 7.Specified a few fan sash 2 on a window frame 1, metal bumper bar 14 must overlap several supporting base tectosome 21 times window frame 9 upward openings just has several sash fixture 5 outward.
Metal bumper bar pierces into from one of lower window frame, when being passed from window frame other end by rated capacity supporting base lower wheel axostylus axostyle upper space, the rotation of the sash fixture 5 outside lower window frame upward opening can not be influenced, and the equal same upper window frame metal bearing bar peak with heading 13 of peak with heading that two is stretched out, metal bumper bar 14 prevents supporting base tectosome 21 from use deviating from lower window frame 9, supporting base tectosome is on metal bumper bar, four-wheel drive is to left-hand or moves right, under sash moves, in upper window frame, metal bearing bar suspends the rotational structure of supporting base tectosome upper support on metal bumper bar in rotational structure and lower window frame in midair is synchronously move to the left or to the right.
Metal bumper bar is also the parts do not had in prior art window construction structure, is also the essential features that the present invention creates.It and metal bearing bar in upper window frame form the main load parts of the structure structure of universal window jointly, their length is identical, metal material also can be the same, they are jointly installed window frame and enter in window opening to go, the common carrying sole mass of universal window and the whole prefabricate pile from internal and external environment.
Two sash fixtures 5 of suspention rotational structure 3 and supporting rotary structure 4 do not have used a kind of its rotation hardware in prior art window its rotation five metals kind, rotational structure is also that a kind of sash that the present invention creates is flexibly connected window frame form, change prior art its rotation mode and only have a kind of present situation, starting the universal unlatching new paragon of sash, is the most significant technical characteristic of universal window facade (see Fig. 1, Fig. 6).
Sash fixture 5 is the long article body its rotation hardwares with the shaping below of metallic plate punching and two tripartite's opening, above it, the punching of face plate center position has a hole identical with bearing inner diameter size, when the controller with built-in bearing is welded into fixture, align with punching standard in its bearing interior diameter hole, so that suspension ring axostylus axostyle pierces into fixture inner bearing composition suspention rotational structure 3; Support axostylus axostyle and pierce into fixture inner bearing composition supporting rotary structure 4.
The punching of panel center, sash fixture lower opening both sides has dress degree of tightness to control screw 24 hole; weld silking sleeve pipe in a section in the outer each side of both sides hole, protect supporting outer tube for degree of tightness controls the enhancing that screw 24 screwed or unscrewed the elasticity relation between upper and lower sash fixture 5 and sash begin to crop up for 6 times 7.After upper and lower sash fixture unscrews, on sash, bottom rail just can be released or draw in indoor and outdoor and windows; Sash entirety can be lifted down or replace sash and clamp up; After upper and lower sash fixture screws, sash and window frame just become the connector of a firm stable, can use by safe ready, simultaneously whole prefabricate pile of the better load bearing window of energy.
Section configuration and the structure of the left and right side window frame 10 of window frame 1 of the present invention are the left and right side window frames 10 of the consistent material system of outward appearance, and it is that the left and right both sides of upper window frame 8 and lower window frame 9 are coupled together the smooth window frame 1 of composition Founder.It requires different from the left and right side window frame of prior art window for installing the hardwares such as hinge, as long as be suitable for the corner riveting of window frame 1 or be welded into the consistent upright smooth window frame (see Fig. 4) of outward appearance.In order to prevent close time sash deviate from, the indoor side of left and right side window frame respectively install one take card article 11 with the left and right limit stile of sash on take card article 28 joining, its material is consistent as well with left and right side window frame.
The window frame 1 that the present invention is made up of upper window frame 8, lower window frame 9, left and right side window frame 10 surrounding window frame, be installed into go in window opening time, simultaneously the nominal length peak with heading 15 that in the nominal length peak with heading 13 that in its upper window frame 8, metal bearing bar 12 two is stretched out and lower window frame 9, metal bumper bar 14 two is stretched out inserts the body of wall internal fixtion sealing of window opening both sides or with pre-embedding metal part riveting or weld fixing seal window frame afterwards.The nominal length peak with heading 13,15 that metal two bar stretches out window frame two nominal length can extend metal construction (see Fig. 6) in window opening two side columns.
Sash 2 of the present invention is generally begun to crop up by upper 6 times 7 and left and right frame 27 forms housing, is edge or the installation site embedding sash fan blades 31 in its frame.It is characterized in that upper rail 6 is pressed from both sides in upper window frame mouth sash fixture 5; Bottom rail 7 presss from both sides in lower window frame mouth sash fixture 5, and what form sash 2 and window frame 1 thus is flexibly connected relation.So sash 2 is six the bright and clean parts not having positive and negative to distinguish.Respectively fill one at the left and right frame 27 of sash and take card article 28, during for closing, sash is taken card article 28 and left and right side window frame and is taken card article 11 joining and take joining each other between card article at sash and sash mutually.In order to prevent sash release outdoor or draw in indoor window time, split away off from sash fixture 5, respectively fill an anti-drop device 29 at upper rail 6 two, deposit safer stablizing in order to sash stops, bottom rail 7 two respectively fills a latch hardware 30 (see Fig. 5).
Upper window frame of the present invention is fill down turnover cover plate 25 on a piece in upper window frame indoor side to closing seam between under shed and window top rail, its outward appearance material should be identical with upper window frame, being fixed on opening edge edge inside upper window frame with turning over hardware up and down, when windowing, rolling up window frame, when closing window, turn down lid seam.
Closing seam under the present invention between window frame upward opening and sash bottom rail is cover with one piece of active plugboard 26 to stitch, and its material should be identical with cover plate.When windowing, active plugboard is taken away, and inserts in the plate mouth of lower window frame when closing window.Active plugboard is not only the weather proof of lid seam, can also strengthen the safety of window.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This manual comprises concrete zero toponym in six width accompanying drawings and a accompanying drawing to be tabulated
Fig. 1: the universal opening ways schematic diagram of the universal window of the present invention
Fig. 2: upper window frame 8 section configuration of window frame 1 and constructional drawing
Fig. 3: lower window frame 9 section configuration of window frame 1 and constructional drawing
Fig. 4: left and right side window frame 10 section configuration of window frame 1 and constructional drawing
Fig. 5: sash 2 facade front view
Fig. 6: sash 2 is flexibly connected universal window facade front view with window frame 1
List: concrete component name list explanation in accompanying drawing
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to shown in accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
In this manual, said " the universal window of replaceable sash " refers to that universal window can universal unlatching and replace and use the window product of sash.Contrast prior art bottom rail on sash does not have rotating shaft to stand and there is to the window rotated the deficiency only had a kind of opening ways and only use a kind of sash, shown in the universal opening ways schematic diagram of the universal window of Fig. 1, what the rotational structure 3 of suspention on metal bearing bar 12 in the upper window frame 8 of window frame 1 was pressed from both sides in the upper rail 6 of the sash 2 of universal window is suspended in the sash fixture 5 of upper window frame mouth, and bottom rail 7 to press from both sides in lower window frame 9 in the sash fixture 5 of window frame mouth under being supported on of supporting rotary structure 4 on supporting base 21 tectosome on metal bumper bar 14.Realize the universal unlatching of sash by the rotational structure 4 of the rotational structure 3 that suspends in midair in upper window frame and lower window frame inner support with being synchronized with the movement of sash 2 and replacing the beneficial effect using sash.
Detailed description of the invention is: respectively by upper window frame 8 section configuration and the structure of window frame 1 shown in Fig. 2, lower window frame 9 section configuration of window frame 1 shown in Fig. 3 and structure, left and right side window frame 10 section configuration of window frame 1 shown in Fig. 4 and structure, adopt the consistent material of outward appearance, the specification determined according to modular system makes the downward open hollow housing 8 of upper window frame respectively, lower window frame upward opening hollow shell 9, left and right side window frame 10, then can be implemented as the universal window of replaceable sash by the either type in following three kinds of embodiments:
Embodiment 1: first make upper window frame 8 and lower window frame 9 section configuration and structure, then with the riveting of window frame up and down of left and right side window frame 10 and complete construction or weld corner and form window frame 1.Concrete steps are: the controller 18 piercing into built-in bearing 19 with suspension ring axostylus axostyle 16,17 and both sides fill sash fixture 5 that degree of tightness controls screw 24 and are welded into fixture inner bearing and form the rotational structure 3 suspended in midair.The sash fixture of a suspention rotational structure is only for the upper rail of a fan sash, and embodiment is defined as two fan sash, need make two suspention rotational structures.Two suspention rotational structure suspension ring 16 are enclosed within metal bearing bar 12, make it freely can move left and right position on bar.
Metal bearing bar 12 is Metallic rod for 26 ~ 32 millimeters of round steel, and length is that upper window frame 8 length adds the nominal length peak with heading 13 sections system of stretching out at two.When metal bearing bar is installed in upper window frame hollow shell, on it, two sash fixtures of two suspention rotational structures of suspention must be suspended in upper window frame to outside under shed, can not encounter upper window frame opening edge along portion when sash fixture rotates, the peak with heading that window frame two is stretched out will be equal to mutually.So make complete upper window frame section configuration and structure (see Fig. 2).
Place two supporting base 21 tectosomes in the hollow shell 9 of lower window frame upward opening, its upper part is that the upright metallic support axostylus axostyle 20 of of welding with face plate of foundation central authorities pierces into and fills with the controller 18 of the built-in bearing 19 of above-mentioned same procedure and both sides the fixture inner bearing that sash fixture 5 that degree of tightness controls screw 24 welds and form the rotational structure 4 supported.Supporting base lower part is that box-like body two respectively fills an axle rod 22, each root bar fills two wheels 23 and forms four-wheel drive structure, mounted for upper and lower two parts supporting base 21 tectosome is put into lower window frame hollow shell 9 abdomen, and the sash fixture of the rotational structure that its upper part supports must be supported on outside lower window frame upward opening, can not touch lower window frame upward opening edge portion when sash fixture rotates.Then the metal bumper bar 14 cutting system one and metal bearing bar 12 equal length in upper window frame pierces in lower window frame from one of lower window frame, through in space two supporting base bottoms and axle rod top, pass the bumper bar peak with heading 15 reserved at lower window frame two from lower window frame other end identical with the metal bearing bar peak with heading 13 that upper window frame two is reserved, make complete lower window frame section configuration and structure (see Fig. 3) thus.
Again upper window frame 8 and the lower left and right limit of window frame 9 are coupled together by the left and right side window frame 10 made, in the corner riveting of surrounding window frame or be welded into complete, upright smooth window frame (see Fig. 4).Its notable feature is each up and down two the sash fixtures 5 can only seen outside the mouth of window frame up and down of window frame 1, is flexibly connected window frame 1 for the upper composition sash 2 of begining to crop up for 6 times 7 installing two fan sash.
Finally the window frame made is filled into when going in window opening, the peak with heading of metal two bar in upper and lower window frame insert simultaneously window opening both sides body of wall corner internal fixtion sealing or with pre-embedding metal part riveting or after weld again fixing seal get final product (see Fig. 6).
Embodiment 2: be the rotational structure 3,4 made metal two bar 12,14 suspention respectively and support, upper 8 times 9 and left and right 10 surrounding window frames.Its assembling mode be first by metal two bar at window opening both sides body of wall inner position fixing seal, metal two bar up and down between distance be exactly the left and right side window frame height specification of window frame.It is characterized in that metal two bar peak with heading can metal construction in nominal length to the post of window opening both sides, form the multiple specified sash option of many fans sash structures of the spacing of two root posts.
Then be enclosed within metal bearing bar 12 with movable hoisting ring 16 by the rotational structure 3 of rated capacity sash number by the suspention of rated capacity, and allow the sash fixture 5 of rotational structure be positioned at upper window frame to outside under shed; When supporting base 21 tectosome of rated capacity is put in lower window frame, axle rod should be arranged on below metal bumper bar 14, form the structure that metal bumper bar passes, and notice that the sash fixture 5 of the rotational structure 4 of the support of rated capacity supporting base upper part is positioned at outside lower window frame upward opening.
Then on the rotational structure of metal two bar and suspention or support, upper and lower window frame hollow shell is set with respectively, then by left and right side window frame upper and lower window frame corner riveting or be welded into a complete smooth window frame of Founder.
Embodiment 3: be first become hollow shell window frame by make upper 8, lower 9 with left and right 10 surrounding window frame corner rivet weldings, then hollow shell window frame be tentatively fixed in window opening; Metal bearing bar 12 overlaps the rotational structure 3 of the suspention of rated capacity, structuring on metal two bar assembles by the supporting base tectosome 21 that metal bumper bar 14 overlaps rated capacity, again respectively by metal bearing bar together with suspention rotational structure and metal bumper bar together with supporting base tectosome, be installed in upper and lower window frame simultaneously, and window frame two peak with heading is inserted window opening both sides body of wall internal fixtion sealed window simultaneously.
The present invention's three kinds of embodiments just install window frame enter sequencing when going in window opening different and, it is all identical that the rotational structure of its surrounding window frame, metal two bar, suspention, supporting base tectosome and the rotational structure of upper support thereof and the four-wheel drive it under construct.
As long as no matter adopt which kind of mode dress window frame 1 to be installed in window opening to go, and insert window opening both sides body of wall internal fixtion good seal window frame with metal two bar peak with heading, the mouth of window frame up and down of window frame can see the sash fixture 5 of rated capacity, and can not touch the installing engineering that upper and lower window frame mouth edge portion achieves sash 2 and wall connecting accessory window frame 1 when sash fixture rotates.
Technique makes the sash 2 of rated capacity routinely, and bottom rail on sash is pressed from both sides the assembling target namely achieving sash flexible connection window frame in the sash fixture of upper and lower window frame mouth same amount rated capacity, illustrate the relation between them and beneficial effect thereof shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6.
Sash 2 of the present invention is flexibly connected with window frame 1, it is all that on sash, bottom rail is connected with upper and lower window frame that contrast prior art is stood to rotating window, it stands rotating shaft be fixedly connected with unlike founding bottom rail on rotation window sash, a kind of opening ways can only be had to stand to rotation, also only use a kind of sash.The universal window of the present invention is that on sash, bottom rail is in the sash fixture of the rotational structure pressed from both sides in upper and lower window frame on metal two bar, sash fixture both sides degrees of tightness can be regulated to control screw regulate that the one of the elasticity between upper bottom rail is movable to be connected, thus realize the universal unlatching of window and can replace the beneficial effect using sash.
The present invention's universal window use step is:
(1) determining that sash is windowed and stand: when being moved left and right by sash, is that synchronous in upper and lower window frame, metal two bar moving to determines that sash is windowed and stand together with the rotational structure up and down of the sash fixture that upper bottom rail connects;
(2) determine that sash is windowed and parks direction again: when being rotated by sash, upper and lower sash is begun to crop up with sash fixture synchronous rotary to determining that sash is windowed and parks direction;
(3) then determine that sash is windowed to outdoor or indoor: upper and lower sash fixture both sides degree of tightness is controlled screw and unscrews, sash just can be windowed to outdoor release or draw in indoor and be windowed in sash fixture, then screw sash fixture and can use safely;
(4) to unload de-sash or replacing sash: under sash fixture loosens condition, sash and detachablely take off or replace sash and install, then screw sash fixture and can use safely.
The structure regulated with the degree of tightness of sash fixture that rotates freely of sash of the present invention constructs and mode of occupation, just can realize one can outwards window, also can to inward opening window, sash can rotate freely, can release outdoor, also can draw in indoor, use sash can also be replaced, can allow sash in any direction, any position stops the universal window of the replaceable sash of the one deposited, what overcome that prior art window exists only has a kind of opening ways and only uses a kind of deficiency of sash.
Concrete component name list explanation in accompanying drawing
Claims (5)
1. the universal window of replaceable sash, comprises window frame (1); Sash (2); The vertical rotating shaft of window top rail (6) is fixedly connected with upper window frame (8), the vertical rotating shaft of bottom rail (7) is fixedly connected with lower window frame (9) composition and stands to rotation window, it is characterized in that: window top rail (6) presss from both sides the suspention upper window frame (8) of the rotational structure (3) above suspended in midair into the interior metal bearing bar (12) of upper window frame (8) in the sash fixture (5) outside under shed; Bottom rail (7) presss from both sides in the sash fixture (5) under being supported on of the rotational structure (4) that supporting base (21) the tectosome upper part of overlapping on the interior metal bumper bar (14) of lower window frame (9) supports outside window frame (9) upward opening, the integrated synchronous rotational structure of (4) two rotational structures and upper and lower two sash fixtures (5) under one fan sash (2) and upper (3) of composition sash (2) flexible connection window frame (1), sash (2) can be windowed to any direction; Can synchronous shift position to the left or to the right on metal bearing bar (12) and metal bumper bar (14), sash (2) can stop in any position and deposit; Upper and lower two sash fixture (5) both sides degrees of tightness are regulated to control screw (24), to screw or unscrew on upper and lower sash fixture (5) and sash (7) under (6) begin to crop up between elasticity, sash (2) can be released or draw in indoor and outdoor and window, sash (2) can unload to take off or replace and install, achieve the universal opening ways of window and replaceable use sash, what overcome that prior art window exists only has a kind of opening ways and only uses a kind of deficiency of sash.
2. the universal window of replaceable sash according to claim 1, it is characterized in that by upper window frame hollow shell (8), install one in it run through upper window frame two and stretch out the metal bearing bar (12) of nominal length peak with heading (13), it suspend the rotational structure (3) of rated capacity in midair and by its sash fixture (5) suspention upper window frame to lower opening, form upper window frame (8) section configuration and structure; The controller (18) piercing into built-in bearing (19) by suspension ring axostylus axostyle (16,17) and both sides fill sash fixture (5) that degree of tightness controls screw (24) and are welded into fixture inner bearing and form the rotational structure (3) suspended in midair; A rotational structure (3) is only flexibly connected for fan window top rail (6), a upper specified a few fan sash (2) of window frame (1), metal bearing bar (12) must overlap several suspention rotational structure (3); Metal bearing bar (12) be installed into upper window frame hollow shell (8) interior time, the sash fixture (5) of rated capacity rotational structure (3) must be suspended in upper window frame hollow shell (8) to outside under shed, and the nominal length peak with heading (13) that the metal bearing bar (12) allowing two window frame stretch out stretches out is equal to mutually.
3. the universal window of replaceable sash according to claim 1, it is characterized in that by lower window frame hollow shell (9), install one in it run through lower window frame two and stretch out the metal bumper bar (14) of nominal length peak with heading (15), it overlaps rated capacity supporting base (21) tectosome, lower window frame (9) section configuration of composition and structure; Supporting base (21) tectosome upper part supports controller (18) that axostylus axostyle (20) pierces into built-in bearing (19) and both sides and fills sash fixture (5) that degree of tightness controls screw (24) and be welded into fixture inner bearing and form the rotational structure (4) supported; Supporting base (21) tectosome lower part respectively fills two by axle rod (22) two is upper and takes turns (23) and form four-wheel drive structure; The sash fixture (5) that supporting base (21) tectosome supports, is only flexibly connected for fan sash bottom rail (7); A specified a few fan sash (2) of window frame (1), metal bumper bar (14) must overlap several supporting base (21) tectosome; When metal bumper bar (14) pierces in lower window frame hollow shell (9) and passes rated capacity supporting base (21) tectosome lower part axle rod (22) upper space, the sash fixture (5) of rotational structure (4) that rated capacity supporting base (21) tectosome upper part supports must be supported on outside lower window frame hollow shell (9) upward opening, the peak with heading (13) of the equal same upper window frame of nominal length peak with heading (15) (8) the interior metal bearing bar that two window frame stretches out when passing lower window frame hollow shell (9).
4. according to the universal window of claim 1,2,3 arbitrary described replaceable sash, it is characterized in that sash fixture (5) rotates hardware with the cuboid sash (2) of the shaping below of metallic plate punching and two tripartite's opening, above it, the punching of face plate center position has a hole identical with bearing inner diameter size, when the controller (18) with built-in bearing (19) is welded into fixture, align with punching standard in its bearing interior diameter hole, so that suspension ring axostylus axostyle (16,17) pierces into the rotational structure (3) of fixture inner bearing composition suspention; Support the rotational structure (4) that axostylus axostyle (20) pierces into the support of fixture inner bearing composition; The punching of center, sash fixture (5) lower opening two sides has dress degree of tightness to control screw (24) hole; silking sleeve pipe in each welding one section outside the hole of both sides, for degree of tightness control screw (24) to screw or unscrew on upper and lower sash fixture (5) and sash (7) under (6) begin to crop up between the enhancing of elasticity relation protect supporting outer tube.
5. the universal window of replaceable sash according to claim 1, it is characterized in that window frame (1) is installed into when going in window opening, simultaneously the nominal length peak with heading (13) that its upper window frame (8) interior metal bearing bar (12) two is stretched out and the nominal length peak with heading (15) that lower window frame (9) interior metal bumper bar (14) two is stretched out insert the body of wall internal fixtion sealing of window opening both sides or with pre-embedding metal part riveting or weld fixing seal window frame (1) afterwards; The nominal length peak with heading (13,15) that metal two bar stretches out window frame two nominal length can extend metal construction in window opening two side columns.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410134252.3A CN104343342B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2014-03-26 | A kind of universal window of replaceable sash and its building method |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101346657 | 2013-04-03 | ||
| CN201310134665.7 | 2013-04-03 | ||
| CN201310134665.7A CN103573105A (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Sash-replaceable universal window and structuring method thereof |
| CN201410134252.3A CN104343342B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2014-03-26 | A kind of universal window of replaceable sash and its building method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104343342A true CN104343342A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
| CN104343342B CN104343342B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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| CN201310134665.7A Pending CN103573105A (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Sash-replaceable universal window and structuring method thereof |
| CN201410134252.3A Active CN104343342B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2014-03-26 | A kind of universal window of replaceable sash and its building method |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310134665.7A Pending CN103573105A (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Sash-replaceable universal window and structuring method thereof |
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| CN (2) | CN103573105A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016185436A1 (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-11-24 | Coc Design (Hk) Limited | Shading assemblies and arrangements |
| CN108360953A (en) * | 2018-05-06 | 2018-08-03 | 张卫 | Universal type security window |
| CN109577834A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-05 | 南昌市周静新能源有限公司 | A kind of universal window disjunctor cube multipurpose rack outside window |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110984777B (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-05-07 | 福建奋安智能门窗系统有限公司 | Aluminum alloy window frame assembly |
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| DE3535614A1 (en) * | 1985-10-05 | 1987-04-09 | Dorma Baubeschlag | Swivel door |
| CN1194326A (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 1998-09-30 | 杨苗良 | Semi-automatic turnable multiple leaf window structure |
| CN2315268Y (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-04-21 | 曾智胜 | Rotary slide window |
| CN202031434U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-11-09 | 王军辉 | Pivot rotary type glass window |
| KR20120025295A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2012-03-15 | 허주범 | Folding door |
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- 2013-04-03 CN CN201310134665.7A patent/CN103573105A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3535614A1 (en) * | 1985-10-05 | 1987-04-09 | Dorma Baubeschlag | Swivel door |
| CN2315268Y (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-04-21 | 曾智胜 | Rotary slide window |
| CN1194326A (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 1998-09-30 | 杨苗良 | Semi-automatic turnable multiple leaf window structure |
| KR20120025295A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2012-03-15 | 허주범 | Folding door |
| CN202031434U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-11-09 | 王军辉 | Pivot rotary type glass window |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016185436A1 (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-11-24 | Coc Design (Hk) Limited | Shading assemblies and arrangements |
| CN108360953A (en) * | 2018-05-06 | 2018-08-03 | 张卫 | Universal type security window |
| CN109577834A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-05 | 南昌市周静新能源有限公司 | A kind of universal window disjunctor cube multipurpose rack outside window |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104343342B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
| CN103573105A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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