CN103573105A - Sash-replaceable universal window and structuring method thereof - Google Patents
Sash-replaceable universal window and structuring method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103573105A CN103573105A CN201310134665.7A CN201310134665A CN103573105A CN 103573105 A CN103573105 A CN 103573105A CN 201310134665 A CN201310134665 A CN 201310134665A CN 103573105 A CN103573105 A CN 103573105A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sash-replaceable universal window and a structuring method thereof. A hung top border (1), a supported bottom border (2), a hasped left border (3) and a hasped right border (3) are formed into a window frame which can be universally opened, and replaceable sashes (4) are mounted in the window frame. By controlling sash clamps (5) of the top border and the bottom border, the sashes can be optionally turned, i.e., the sashes can be pushed outwards or pulled inwards to open, moreover, one of the sashes can be opened inwards and the other sash can be opened outwards, the sashes can be stopped, closed and opened on the window frame in any direction and at any position, and thereby a novel universal opening method and novel multipurpose usage of the window are realized. The sash-replaceable universal window is a novel window product which is durable, attractive, elegant, multipurpose, economical and practical, is convenient to open universally, clean and repair, and can be tightly closed, the sashes can be replaced at any time, and the invention is applicable to the arrangement of building windows, in particular to the arrangement of multi-story buildings and high-rises.
Description
Patent of the present invention relates to house building window industry, relates in particular to the universal window of a kind of replaceable sash and building method thereof.
Window is that in building construction goes along with sb. to guard him parts, and its major function is daylighting, ventilates and looks around.The outward appearance of window and window built-in function, have a significant impact the outward appearance of building and interior decoration decoration.In the historical long river of window, people have created many applicable epoch, nationality, region, culture, architectural style, the different window product of function and usage.As casement window, sliding sash, timber window, steel sash, aluminum window etc.
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of universal window and building method thereof with the new mode of universal unlatching and the multiplex new using method of a window of window.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: by window frame (1-2) under suspension upper window frame (1-1), brace type, take the left and right side window frame of cassette (1-3) group and form a universal unlatching window frame.That on its window frame, install is replaceable sash (1-5).Here it is the universal window new product of a kind of replaceable sash of the present invention.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is: the sash fixture by the upper and lower window frame mouth on a universal unlatching window frame regulates and controls to realize the new mode of universal unlatching of window and the multiplex new using method of a window of window.
The new mode of universal unlatching of window of the present invention, is on a window frame, to pass through regulation and control upper and lower window frame mouth place sash fixture, and sash can be rotated arbitrarily, sash can be released to outdoor windowing, and also sash can be drawn in to indoor windowing; Can also be indoor half, outdoor half sash is windowed, and at window frame, where takes up an official post and to stop and to deposit sash to, optional position, realizes the object of the new mode of universal unlatching of window.
The multiplex new using method of one window of window of the present invention, is on a universal unlatching window frame, and its sash is to replace at any time use, has changed and on a window, has only had one group of changeless historical using method of sash.The present invention replaces this sash the replaceable sash of sash called after using.The feature of this replaceable sash is according to the actual use needs of window, to produce the replaceable sash that purposes is different, sash as replaceable in glass, the replaceable sash of steel safety grid, replaceable sash of solar lighting etc.On same universal unlatching window frame, using replaceable sash is not to be subject to restricted number.It is by regulating and controlling upper and lower window frame mouth place sash fixture, to realize the object of the multiplex new using method of a window of window that this sash is replaced.
The present invention's one window is multiplex to be also embodied in some Special use purposes.As the present invention can install cableway latch closure, for fire and when critical, with cableway rope, from window, slide into ground and escape and save oneself.Movable telescopic rain cover can be installed, Mobile clothes hanger, the utility functions such as movable shoe rack, thereby the abundant scope of application and the practical value that has expanded window.
Suspension upper window frame of the present invention is mainly constructed and is: window frame housing (2-1), suspention one of assembly bearing bar (2-2), two suspension ring (2-3) of assembly, three suspension rods (2-4) of assembly in appearance, sash fixture (2-5), sash fixture control member (2-6), sash fixture securing member (2-7), upper window frame mouth sealing plate (2-8).
Under brace type of the present invention, window frame is mainly constructed and is: under outward appearance, window frame housing (3-1), lower window frame mouth sealing plate socket (3-2), support bar (3-3), brace type pedestal (3-4), anti-pedestal are deviate from bumper bar (3-5), pedestal wheel shaft (3-6), pedestal wheel (3-7), pedestal wheel aisle (3-8), sash fixture (3-9), sash fixture control member (3-10), sash fixture securing member (3-11).
The present invention takes the left and right side window frame of cassette and mainly constructs and be: left and right limit outward appearance side window frame (4-1), left and right side window frame is taken card (4-2).
The replaceable sash of the present invention is mainly constructed and is: sash is taken card (5-1), sash frame (5-2), sash (5-3), anti-sash and deviate from device (54), sash latch (5-5).
The present invention in appearance under window frame housing, outward appearance window frame housing be all abdomen sky, upper window frame housing is under shed, in-built suspention assembly; Lower window frame housing upward opening, in-built brace type base assembly.Upper and lower window frame housing outward appearance, left and right side window frame outward appearance is consistent.No matter be to adopt metal material, wood materials, plastic-steel material or the material that is mixed are made the universal unlatching window frame outward appearance of decoration all must keep whole consistent.
Upper window frame suspention assembly of the present invention is mounted in upper window frame enclosure interior.The form of suspention assembly is to have multiple structural form, and accompanying drawing is hanging-ring type suspention assembly, also has single-wheel track-type suspension assembly, two-wheel track-type suspension assembly, double-deck sprocket wheel formula suspention assembly etc.Which kind of suspension assembly is all mounted in upper window frame housing abdomen, only stays sash fixture outside upper window frame opening.Suspention assembly is born fixing universal unlatching window frame in building window opening and the device of attached specific use is installed.
One of upper window frame suspention assembly of the present invention bearing bar: bearing bar is that the replaceable sash of suspention and fixed-direction are opened the main load parts of window frame in building window opening, is also the multiplex load parts of a window.Accompanying drawing example is hanging-ring type suspention assembly, and its bearing bar can be the circular metal materials such as round steel, stainless steel tube, copper pipe, and bearing capacity is its leading indicator.Take the some load bearing stength more than alignment request has 200kg, bearing bar Length Ratio window frame width two respectively stretches out 150 to 250mm, for stretching into, fixes universal unlatching upper window frame in building window opening side walls.No matter a upper window frame window frame width has how many, no matter how many fan sash are also installed, all, only with a bearing bar, its difference is only the difference of length, diameter, to adapt to for the different universal unlatching window frame of size.
Two suspension ring of upper window frame of the present invention suspention assembly, three suspension rods are assemblies, suspension ring suspension rod is the assembly that can be fixed together, and can be also movable two assemblies separately of installing.On suspension ring, only have a suspension rod, a set of sash fixture three-piece is only installed on a suspension ring suspension rod.The suspention assembly forming is like this assembly being enclosed within on bearing bar, and a suspension ring suspension rod sash clamp assembly, can only install the replaceable sash of a fan, needs several sash just need fill several suspension ring suspension rod sash clamp assemblies.
It is the load parts of window frame in building window opening under a fixing universal unlatching that anti-pedestal under brace type of the present invention among window frame brace type base assembly is deviate from bumper bar.Be mainly used in preventing that brace type base assembly is from deviating from lower window frame housing and fixing under universal unlatching window frame and the ancillary use assembly needing is installed.Its material should be metal material, and has corresponding bearing capacity, and length should be identical with upper window frame bearing bar.A universal unlatching window frame is only used a bumper bar.On a universal unlatching window frame, have several sash, bumper bar just, through several brace type base assemblies, is protected their safe handling.
Brace type base assembly of the present invention is mounted in lower window frame enclosure interior, and pedestal is upwards installed support bar, and support bar is upwards installed a set of sash fixture group.Pedestal is provided with travelling wheel downwards.For the steady safety of pedestal, a well matched four-wheel drive.Above wheel shaft, through there being bumper bar, can prevent that pedestal travelling wheel from deviating from.
The hanging-ring type suspention assembly of upper window frame of the present invention and the brace type base assembly of lower window frame are up and down in opposite directions, and one group of assembly point-blank.One group of assembly is installed a fan sash.On a universal unlatching window frame, need to install a few fan sash, just need to install several groups of assemblies.
Sash fixture of the present invention, sash fixture control member, sash fixture securing member are a set of sash furniture group three-pieces, on upper window frame suspension rod, install that a set of Open Side Down, on lower window frame support bar, a set of opening upwards is installed, the sash fixture group that upper and lower window frame is installed is the replaceable sash of a fan.Notice that the sash fixture on upper and lower window frame mouth should just can make sash rotate arbitrarily on same straight line, guarantees universal unlatching and the multiplex realization of a window of window.
Sash fixture of the present invention can alone, double-purpose or multiplex.It is alone that a sash fixture is respectively installed on upper hanger and lower support bar, and each installs two or more is side by side double-purpose or multiplex.Sash fixture is used should be according to actual needs, to facilitate the needs that use two or more replaceable sash simultaneously.Sash fixture securing member is the elasticity of the replaceable sash of regulation and control sash clamp clamps, to facilitate the replacement of sash to use and release the needs that draw in sash.
Sash fixture control member of the present invention has hand and two kinds of modes of distance type.Two sash fixture control members are one group, and on the suspension rod that is arranged on upper window frame, on the support bar that is arranged on lower window frame, two common management one fan sash, make sash realize the new mode of universal unlatching.If double-purpose or multiplex sash fixture arranged side by side are installed two fans or fan sash more, sash fixture control member is the new mode of universal unlatching of Synchronization Control sash fixture.
The card of taking that the present invention takes the left and right limit of cassette side window frame is mounted in the indoor side on left and right side window frame, and installation direction is that left side window frame direction is installed to the right, and the right window frame direction is installed left.The width of taking card article is 10 to 20mm, and wooden window frame can carry, and window frame of metal can be additional or be carried.Take screens for replaceable sash on take the mutual interlock of card, for preventing that sash from deviating from and closing consolidation.
The present invention is by above-mentioned suspension upper window frame, and window frame under brace type, takes the left and right side window frame of cassette group and form a universal unlatching window frame.It is a sturdy and durable universal unlatching window frame being fixed on building window opening.By sash fixture control member, regulated and controled the sash fixture at upper and lower window frame mouth place, make the replaceable sash on window frame realize the new mode of universal unlatching.By the elasticity of the replaceable sash of sash fixture securing member regulation and control sash clamp clamps, facilitate sash to take off and load onto replacement use, facilitate window frame release outdoor or draw in indoor.Under the sash fixture three-piece combinatorial regulation of upper and lower window frame mouth, the replaceable sash of installing on universal unlatching window frame just can be realized the new mode of universal unlatching of window and the multiplex new using method of a window of window.
The replaceable sash of the present invention is to determine sash according to actual use, as selected glass or other printing opacities, semi transparent material for daylighting, for theft protection, select steel mesh or strip material, for solar energy room lighting, select solar energy photovoltaic material etc., owing to using material different, can give different names, sash as replaceable in glass, antitheft replaceable sash, the replaceable sash of solar energy etc.Because purposes is unrestricted, so the classification of replaceable sash and quantity are also unrestricted.
The window sash frame of the replaceable sash of the present invention, because aesthetic reason is different with sash material, window sash frame configuration is not identical yet.Outward appearance can be consistent in appearance with universal unlatching window frame, also allows for to reach the attractive in appearance upper property of matching art and inconsistent.
The replaceable sash of the present invention is to take group as unit of account, on a universal unlatching window frame, several sash is set, replaceable sash be exactly several sash be one group.The replaceable sash group that can replace on a universal unlatching window frame is unrestricted.
The card of taking on the replaceable sash of the present invention is to take the mutual interlock of card for the mutual interlock of sash and window frame frame.Anti-sash is deviate from device and is not deviate from window frame for releasing or drawing in sash.When being used for parking sash, sash latch strengthens steadiness.
Upper window frame sealing plate of the present invention is being fixed on the indoor side's window frame of upper window frame mouth of can turning over up and down, seals the window between upper window frame and sash during for closing window.A sealing plate for window frame, its outward appearance should be consistent with window frame appearance preservation.
Under the present invention, window frame sealing plate is movable, is inserted on the sealing plate socket of lower window frame the window during for closing window between the lower window frame of sealing and sash during use.A sealing plate for window frame, its outward appearance should be consistent with window frame appearance preservation.
If it is wide or sash quantity is set when too much that the upper and lower sealing plate of the present invention runs into window frame, just answer subsection setup sealing plate, note handling well sealing problem between sealing plate.
The universal window new product of the replaceable sash of the present invention, there is very outstanding feature, it be one sturdy and durable, U.S. face is generous, a plurality of purposes are compatible, a plurality of titles coexist, and can replace sash at any time, and universal unlatching is convenient, close consolidation, be convenient to clean maintenance, economical and practical, belong to environmental protection window new product.Be applicable to the setting of building window, be particularly useful for the setting of multi-story and high-rise building thing window.
Accompanying drawing: be the main constructional drawing of the present invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
The embodiment of the present invention is that the universal window of replaceable sash of one group of two sash is set on a universal unlatching window frame.
Universal unlatching window frame of the embodiment of the present invention is by hanging-ring type suspention assembly upper window frame (2), and window frame under brace type pedestal (3), takes cassette left and right side window frame, is configured to a window frame.Its construction sequence is:
(1) get two suspension ring (2-3), two suspension rods (2-4), two sash fixture control members (2-6), two sash fixtures (2-5), four sash fixture securing members (2-7); Four of securing members are divided on two sash fixtures; Two of sash fixtures are divided on two sash fixture control members; Control member is divided on two suspension rods; Suspension rod is divided on two suspension ring; Two suspension ring are enclosed within on a load-bearing pillar (2-2); Suspending hanging-ring type in midair assembly is contained in upper window frame forms upper window frame (2-1) in the upper window frame housing abdomen of under shed.
(2) get two of support bars (3-3), two of brace type pedestals (3-4), four, pedestal wheel shaft (3-6), eight (3-7) of pedestal wheel; On every wheel shaft, load onto two wheels; Four axles loading onto wheel are divided on two pedestals; On pedestal, respectively load onto a support bar.Getting two sash fixture control members (3-10) is divided on two support bars; Getting two sash fixtures (3-9) is divided on two control members; Getting four sash securing members (3-11) is divided on two sash fixtures; The brace type base assembly assembling is arranged in the housing abdomen of lower window frame upward opening (3-1); Get anti-pedestal and deviate from one of bumper bar (3-5), from one of lower window frame, penetrate by above two brace type base assembly pedestal wheel shafts, from lower window frame other end, pass, notice that the position that stretch out at two is equal to the position that stretch out at upper window frame bearing bar two.
(3) getting two side window frames is left and right both sides window frames (4-1); By two, take the indoor side (4-2) that card is arranged on respectively left and right side window frame.
(4), by the suspension upper window frame (1-1) assembling, window frame under brace type (1-2), takes four directions, cassette left and right side window frame (1-3) and encloses a universal unlatching window frame of composition.On the sash fixture (1-4) of the mouth of window frame up and down of window frame, install replaceable sash two fans (1-5), become the universal window new product of replaceable sash of one two fan sash.
(5) the universal window of replaceable sash is installed on building window opening, upper window frame bearing bar two elongated portion and lower window frame bumper bar two extension are penetrated to the corresponding site of window opening both sides body of wall, and seal fixing.So far the fabrication and installation of the universal window new product of this replaceable sash are complete.Finally carry out safety and functional check, can give client after qualified and use.
Claims (10)
1. the universal window of replaceable sash and building method thereof.It is characterized in that on a universal unlatching window frame, by the use of replaceable sash, creativeness realizes the new mode of universal unlatching of window and the multiplex new using method of a window of window.
2. the new mode of universal unlatching of window according to claim 1.It is characterized in that, on a universal unlatching window frame, by any rotation of replaceable sash, can releasing outdoor windowing, also can draw in indoor windowing, can also half indoor half outdoor, window.Stop and deposit replaceable sash in any direction on window frame, optional position.
3. the multiplex new using method of a window of window according to claim 1.It is characterized in that on a universal unlatching window frame, can realize by the replacement using method of replaceable sash, and the classification of replaceable sash and quantity is unrestricted, on window frame, the associate member of Special use can be installed simultaneously, really embody the multiplex practical value of a window.
4. universal window method according to claim 1.It is characterized in that by window frame under suspension upper window frame, brace type, take the left and right side window frame of cassette group and form a universal unlatching window frame.Replaceable sash is installed on window frame.The classification of replaceable sash and quantity are unrestricted.
5. according to the universal window of replaceable sash described in claim 1 to 4.The sash fixture that it is characterized in that regulating and controlling the upper and lower window frame mouth place of universal unlatching window frame makes window realize the new mode of universal unlatching and carries out the replacement use of replaceable sash, realizes the multiplex new using method of a window.
6. which kind of suspention kit form suspension upper window frame according to claim 4, is characterized in that no matter adopting, be all mounted in under shed upper window frame housing abdomen in, bear fixing
to opening upper window frame in building window opening and guaranteeing the universal open function of replaceable sash and the realization of the multiplex new method of a window.
7. window frame under brace type according to claim 4, it is characterized in that brace type base assembly is mounted in the lower window frame housing of upward opening, bear under fixing universal unlatching window frame in building window opening and guarantee the universal open function of replaceable sash and the realization of the multiplex new method of a window.
8. according to sash fixture described in claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that sash fixture group is a three-piece, sash clamp clamps sash upper and lower on same straight line.Sash fixture securing member regulation and control sash fixture elasticity, facilitates sash to replace and release draws in.Sash folder control member is that regulation and control sash fixture is realized the new mode of universal unlatching.Sash fixture control member can be hand, can be also remote control control methods.
9. take according to claim 4 the left and right side window frame of cassette.It is characterized in that left and right side window frame takes card and be positioned on indoor side, left side window frame is to right, and the right window frame left direction is installed, and card taken by left and right side window frame and replaceable sash is taken the mutual interlock of card, for preventing and treating sash, deviates from and closes consolidation.
10. according to replaceable sash described in claim 1 to 9.The group that the sash number that it is characterized in that arranging on a window frame is replaceable sash.On a window frame, the replaceable sash group of replaceable use is not to be subject to restricted number.Every group of replaceable sash group has the purposes of oneself and the title of oneself.Window sash frame can be consistent with window frame outward appearance, also can be inconsistent in order to keep sash characteristic.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310134665.7A CN103573105A (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Sash-replaceable universal window and structuring method thereof |
| CN201410134252.3A CN104343342B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2014-03-26 | A kind of universal window of replaceable sash and its building method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310134665.7A CN103573105A (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Sash-replaceable universal window and structuring method thereof |
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| CN103573105A true CN103573105A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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| CN201310134665.7A Pending CN103573105A (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Sash-replaceable universal window and structuring method thereof |
| CN201410134252.3A Active CN104343342B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2014-03-26 | A kind of universal window of replaceable sash and its building method |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410134252.3A Active CN104343342B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2014-03-26 | A kind of universal window of replaceable sash and its building method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110984777A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-10 | 福建奋安智能门窗系统有限公司 | Aluminum alloy window frame assembly |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108026754A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2018-05-11 | Coc设计(香港)有限公司 | shielding component and shielding arrangement |
| CN108360953A (en) * | 2018-05-06 | 2018-08-03 | 张卫 | Universal type security window |
| CN109577834A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-05 | 南昌市周静新能源有限公司 | A kind of universal window disjunctor cube multipurpose rack outside window |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3535614A1 (en) * | 1985-10-05 | 1987-04-09 | Dorma Baubeschlag | Swivel door |
| CN2315268Y (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-04-21 | 曾智胜 | Rotary slide window |
| CN1114025C (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 2003-07-09 | 杨苗良 | Semi-automatic turnable multiple leaf window structure |
| KR101208883B1 (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2012-12-05 | 허주범 | folding door |
| CN202031434U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-11-09 | 王军辉 | Pivot rotary type glass window |
-
2013
- 2013-04-03 CN CN201310134665.7A patent/CN103573105A/en active Pending
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2014
- 2014-03-26 CN CN201410134252.3A patent/CN104343342B/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110984777A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-10 | 福建奋安智能门窗系统有限公司 | Aluminum alloy window frame assembly |
| CN110984777B (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-05-07 | 福建奋安智能门窗系统有限公司 | Aluminum alloy window frame assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104343342A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
| CN104343342B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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Application publication date: 20140212 |