CN104343342B - A kind of universal window of replaceable sash and its building method - Google Patents
A kind of universal window of replaceable sash and its building method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104343342B CN104343342B CN201410134252.3A CN201410134252A CN104343342B CN 104343342 B CN104343342 B CN 104343342B CN 201410134252 A CN201410134252 A CN 201410134252A CN 104343342 B CN104343342 B CN 104343342B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of universal window of replaceable sash and its building methods, it is the pivoted sash fixture suspended in midair by bearing bar in upper window frame, clamp window top rail, the pivoted sash fixture supported by bumper bar in lower window frame, it clamps the sash bottom rail of a door and is configured to universal window, by in regulation and control, the pivoted sash fixture of lower window frame mouth, sash is set arbitrarily to rotate or move left and right, sash is set to open a window to outdoor or to interior or to any direction, it stops, storage, sash is set to be replaced on demand at any time, one window of the universal openable windows new paragon and window that solve building exterior window is mostly used new application method, it or one kind are sturdy and durable, it is beautiful and generous, it closes closely knit, it is easy to maintenance, economical and practical external window of building, it is selected suitable for all kinds of building exterior windows.
Description
Technical field
Present patent application is related to house building window industry more particularly to a kind of universal window of replaceable sash and its construction side
Method.
Background technology
Prior art window is made of window frame and sash.The position of rotation hardware and rotating manner determine the unlatching of window
Mode.《Architectural Design & Construction》(Fu Xinqi, wide Shi Kui edit, building industry publishing house, December nineteen ninety the second edition, nineteen ninety-five 11
Month second edition, November nineteen ninety-five the tenth secondary printing) chapter 10 discloses the bottom rail of a door on sash and sets shaft and found window to rotation,
Shaft may be provided in sash center also can side in side.It is vertical to turn that relatively large glass is used when window grows little, be conducive to daylighting
And ventilation, but there are only a kind of opening ways and only use a kind of deficiency of sash.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：There was only a kind of opening ways and only to overcome existing for prior art window
Using a kind of deficiency of sash, providing one kind can both open a window outward, can also be rotated freely to inwardly opened window, sash, can release room
Outside, interior can be also drawn in, sash can also be replaced, can allowing sash, any position stops one kind of storage in any direction
The universal window of replaceable sash.
The technical solution proposed by the invention that solves the above problems is：A kind of universal fan of replaceable sash, including window frame 1；Window
Fan 2；The top rail 6 of sash 2 founds shaft and is fixedly connected with upper window frame 8；The bottom rail of a door 7 stand shaft be fixedly connected the 9 groups of establishments of lower window frame to
Rotate window, it is characterised in that：One fan 2 top rail 6 of sash is pressed from both sides into the rotational structure 3 suspended in midair on metal bearing bar 12 in upper window frame 8
Sash fixture 5 in, it is downwardly open outer that sash fixture 5 is suspended in upper window frame 8；The bottom rail of a door 7 is pressed from both sides into metal bumper bar in lower window frame 9
In the sash fixture 5 of the rotational structure 4 of the 21 tectosome top sub-support of support base covered on 14, sash fixture 5 is support
Outside 9 upward opening of lower window frame, composition sash 2 is flexibly connected window frame 1；In one fan sash 2 and upper window frame 8 on metal bearing bar 12
The rotation of the 21 tectosome top sub-support of support base covered on metal bumper bar 14 in the rotational structure 3 of suspention and lower window frame 9
Totally two rotational structures, two rotational structures are supported on two sash outside 9 two windows of upper window frame 8 and lower window frame to rotation structure 4
Fixture 5 forms integrated synchronous rotation；Sash 2 can open a window to any direction；It can synchronize in metal bearing bar 12 and metal guarantor
Position is moved to the left or right on dangerous bar 14, sash 2 can stop storage in any position；Adjust two sash fixtures 5 up and down
The elastic control screw 24 in both sides screws or unscrews between sash fixture 5 and 2 top rail 6 of sash and the bottom rail of a door 7 two are begun to crop up up and down
Elasticity, sash 2 can release or draw in indoor swinging-out casement window；Sash 2 can unload de- or replacement and install, and realize window
Universal opening ways use sash 2 with replaceable, overcome the existing only a kind of opening ways of prior art window and only use
A kind of deficiency of sash (referring to Fig. 1).
The section configuration and construction of the upper window frame 8 of window frame 1 of the present invention be：By the downwardly open upper window of the consistent material system of appearance
Frame hollow shell 8, interior installation one run through upper window frame both ends and stretch out the metal bearing bar 12 of nominal length extension head 13, thereon
Suspend in midair rated capacity rotational structure 3 and by its sash fixture 5 suspention downwardly open outer 8 section configuration of composition upper window frame of upper window frame with
It constructs (referring to Fig. 2).
Suspending rotational structure 3 in midair is pierced into the controller 18 of built-in bearing 19 by hanging ring 16, hanging ring shaft 17, controller 18
The sash fixture 5 that elastic control screw 24 is filled with both sides is welded into the rotational structure 3 of fixing piece composition suspention.
It is that can be moved to the left or right that the hanging ring 16 of suspention rotational structure, which is sleeved on metal bearing bar 12,.One suspention rotation
The sash fixture 5 of rotation structure 3 is served only for the flexible connection of a fan window top rail 6.Specified a few fan sash 2 on one window frame 1, gold
Several suspention rotational structures 3 must be covered on bearing bar 12 by belonging to.
Metal bearing bar 12 is the component not having in existing window construction construction, is the essential features that the present invention creates.
It is the primary load bearing component that system is cut with round steel, it is the sash fixture and window top rail of suspention rotational structure in upper window frame
The suspention load component of flexible connection, it is to be inserted into window opening when installing window frame into window opening that it, which stretches out upper window frame both ends nominal length extension head,
The component of both sides wall.
When metal bearing bar 12 is installed into upper window frame hollow shell 8, the sash of the rated capacity rotational structure suspended in midair thereon
Fixture 5 must be suspended in that upper window frame 8 is downwardly open outer, and sash fixture 5 cannot touch window frame opening edge department when rotating；Metal
The extension head that bearing bar 12 stretches out at upper window frame both ends will mutually be equal.The nominal length of extension head can be specified to gold in window opening two side columns
Belong to structure.For installation window frame into when going in window opening, metal bearing bar extension head is to be installed into window simultaneously with bumper bar extension head in lower window frame
In the both walls of hole fixing seal or with pre-embedding metal part riveting or welding after fixing seal window frame.
The section configuration and construction of the lower window frame 9 of window frame 1 of the present invention be：It is made under upward opening of the consistent material of appearance
Window frame hollow shell 9, interior installation one run through lower window frame both ends and stretch out the metal bumper bar 14 of nominal length extension head 15,
On cover 21 tectosome of support base of rated capacity；The sash fixture 5 of support base top sub-support rotational structure 4 is supported on down
Outside window frame upward opening, its underpart is constructed by filling the four-wheel drive that wheel 23 forms on axle rod 22, thus forms support base
Tectosome 21 is placed on bottom in lower window frame and forms 9 section configuration of lower window frame and construction (referring to Fig. 3).
Supporting rotary structure 4 is the upright support welded by centre of surface position in part in support base 21
Shaft 20 pierces into the controller 18 of built-in bearing 19, and the sash fixture 5 that controller 18 fills elastic control screw 24 with both sides welds
At the rotational structure 4 of fixing piece composition support.
21 tectosome lower part of support base is a box-shaped cuboid, and one is respectively filled at its downwardly open both sides panel both ends
Root axle rod 22 fills the four-wheel drive construction of two 23 composition lower parts of wheel on each axle rod 22.
21 lower part four-wheel drive of support base in lower window frame 9 bottom move when, the supporting rotary structure 4 of upper part
Sash fixture 5 must be supported at outside 9 upward opening of lower window frame, and sash fixture 5 will not touch window frame opening edge department when rotating.
The sash fixture 5 being supported on outside 9 upward opening of lower window frame on one 21 tectosome of support base is served only for a fan window 2
The bottom rail of a door 7 is flexibly connected.Specified a few fan sash 2 on one window frame 1 must cover 21 structure of several support bases on metal bumper bar 14
Body is made, just there are several sash fixtures 5 outside 9 upward opening of lower window frame.
Metal bumper bar 14 is pierced into from one of lower window frame 9, passes through 21 tectosome lower part axle rod of rated capacity support base
When 22 upper spaces are pierced by from window frame other end, the rotation of the sash fixture 5 outside lower 9 upward opening of window frame cannot be impacted, and
The equal same upper window frame metal bearing bar extension head 13 of extension head 15 that both ends are stretched out, metal bumper bar 14 is to prevent support base 21 from constructing
Body deviates from lower window frame 9 in use, and four-wheel drive construction of 21 tectosome of support base on metal bumper bar 14 is can
Left direction or right direction movement；Under the movement of sash 2, metal bearing bar 12 suspends rotational structure 3 and lower window in midair in upper window frame 8
The rotational structure 4 of 21 tectosome upper support of support base is synchronous left direction or to the right on metal bumper bar 14 in frame 9
To movement.
Metal bumper bar 14 is also the component not having in prior art window construction construction and the necessary skill that the present invention creates
Art feature.It collectively constitutes the main load component of the structure construction of universal window with metal bearing bar 12 in upper window frame 8, they
Length is identical, and metal material also can be the same, they install jointly window frame 1 into window opening, carry jointly universal window from
Body quality and whole sound loads from internal and external environment.
Two sash fixtures 5 for suspending rotational structure 3 and supporting rotary structure 4 in midair are prior art window rotation hardware kinds
It is also the flexible connection of a kind of sash 2 that the present invention creates not have a kind of used rotation handware, rotational structure in class
1 form of window frame changes 2 rotating manner of prior art sash and there was only a kind of present situation, starts 2 universal opening ways of sash, is
The universal most significant technical characteristic of window facade (referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 6).
Sash fixture 5 is the rotation of cuboid sash 2 five being open with the molding lower section of metallic plate punching and both ends tripartite
Golden part, there are one holes identical with bearing inner diameter size for aspect plate center punching thereon, when the control with built-in bearing 19
When device 18 processed is welded into fixing piece, bearing interior diameter hole is aligned standard with punching, so that hanging ring shaft 17 pierces into fixing piece inner shaft
Hold 19 compositions suspention rotational structure 3；Support shaft 20 pierces into fixing piece inner bearing 19 and forms supporting rotary structure 4.
The punching of 5 lower opening both sides panel center of sash fixture has elastic 24 hole of control screw of installation, in two side holes
Silking casing in one section is welded in the hole sides Wai Ge, and screw or unscrew sash fixture 5 up and down for elastic control screw 24 emits on sash 2
Mating outer tube is protected in the enhancing of elasticity relationship between first 6 bottom rail of a door 7.After upper and lower sash fixture 5 unscrews, about 2 sash
Indoor swinging-out casement window can be released or draw in by begining to crop up；Sash 2 integrally can lift down or replace sash 2 and clamp up；When upper and lower
After sash fixture 5 screws, sash 2 just becomes the connector of a firm stable with window frame 1, and energy safe ready uses, while energy
Whole sound loads of more preferable load bearing window.
The section configuration of the left and right side window frame 10 of window frame 1 of the present invention and construction are the consistent left and right side window frames of material system of appearance
10, it is that the left and right both sides of upper window frame 8 and lower window frame 9 are connected the smooth window frame 1 of one Founder of composition.It with it is existing
The handwares such as hinge requirements is different for installing for the left and right side window frame of technology window, if suitable for window frame 1 quadrangle riveting or be welded into
Unanimously upright smooth window frame 1 can be (referring to Fig. 4) for appearance.Sash 2 is deviate from when closing in order to prevent, in left and right side window frame 10
Interior side respectively installation one take strip 11 with take 28 joining of strip in 2 left and right side stile of sash, material and left and right side window frame
10 it is consistent preferably.
Present invention window frame 1 made of upper window frame 8, lower window frame 9,10 surrounding window frame of left and right side window frame, is being installed into window opening
In when going, metal bumper bar 14 in the nominal length extension head 13 and lower window frame 9 that 12 both ends of metal bearing bar are stretched out in upper window frame 8
The nominal length extension head 15 that both ends are stretched out be inserted into simultaneously in window opening both walls body fixing seal or with pre-embedding metal part riveting or weldering
Connect rear fixing seal window frame.The nominal length extension head 13,15 that two bar of metal stretches out 1 both ends of window frame can extend to window opening with nominal length
Metal structure in two side columns (referring to Fig. 6).
Sash 2 of the present invention forms outline border by top rail 6 and the bottom rail of a door 7 and left and right frame 27, is edge or embedded window in frame
Fan the installation site of fan blades 31.It is characterized in that top rail 6 is pressed from both sides into the downwardly open outer sash fixture 5 of upper window frame 8；The bottom rail of a door 7
It presss from both sides into the sash fixture 5 outside 9 upward opening of lower window frame, thus form sash 2 and window frame 1 is flexibly connected relationship.So window
Fan 2 is the bright and clean component in six faces that no positive and negative is distinguished.One is respectively filled on the left and right frame 27 of sash 2 and takes strip 28, is used for
When closing sash take strip 28 and left and right side window frame take 11 mutual joining of strip and between sash and sash take strip each other
Joining.It when sash 2 releases outdoor or draws in indoor windowing in order to prevent, is split away off from sash fixture 5, in 6 liang of top rail
Head respectively fills an anti-drop device 29, and in order to which sash 2 stops the safer stabilization of storage, 7 both ends of the bottom rail of a door respectively fill a bolt five
Golden part 30 (referring to Fig. 5).
The closing seam formed between downwardly open outer 2 top rail 6 of sash fixture 5 and sash of upper window frame of the present invention 8, be
About one piece flip plate 25 is just filled in upper window frame Room 8, appearance material should be identical as upper window frame 8, is fixed with handware is turned over up and down
At 8 inside opening edge of upper window frame, when windowing, rolls up window frame, and lid seam is turned down when closing window.
The closing seam formed between 2 bottom rail of a door 7 of sash fixture 5 under the present invention outside 9 upward opening of window frame and sash, is to use
One piece of lid seam of active plugboard 26, material should be identical as 1 frame of window frame.Active plugboard is taken away when windowing, and lower window is inserted into when closing window
In the plate mouth of frame 1.Active plugboard is not only lid seam weather proof, can also enhance the safety of window.
Description of the drawings
This specification includes that six width attached drawings are tabulated with specific zero toponym in a attached drawing
Fig. 1：The universal universal opening ways schematic diagram of window of the present invention
Fig. 2：8 section configuration of upper window frame and structural map of window frame 1
Fig. 3：9 section configuration of lower window frame and structural map of window frame 1
Fig. 4：Left and right 10 section configuration of side window frame and structural map of window frame 1
Fig. 5：2 facade front view of sash
Fig. 6：Sash 2 is flexibly connected universal window facade front view with window frame 1
List：Specific parts title is tabulated in attached drawing
Specific implementation mode
With reference to shown in attached drawing, describe in detail to embodiments of the present invention.
In the present specification, described " the replaceable universal window of sash " refers to that universal window universal can be opened and be replaced
The window product of sash.Comparison prior art bottom rail of a door on sash 2 does not have shaft to stand to the window of rotation and there is a kind of only opening square
Formula and only use a kind of deficiency of sash, shown in the universal opening ways schematic diagram of the universal windows of Fig. 1, the sash 2 of universal window it is upper
It begins to crop up and 6 presss from both sides the sash for being suspended in upper window frame mouth into the rotational structure 3 suspended in midair on metal bearing bar 12 in the upper window frame 8 of window frame 1
In fixture 5, the bottom rail of a door 7 presss from both sides the branch into supporting rotary structure 4 on 21 tectosome of support base on metal bumper bar 14 in lower window frame 9
Support is in the sash fixture 5 of lower window frame mouth.Pass through the rotational structure of the rotational structure 3 and lower window frame inner support that are suspended in midair in upper window frame
4 realize the universal advantageous effect for opening and being replaced sash of sash with moving synchronously for sash 2.
Specific implementation mode is：Distinguish 8 section configuration of upper window frame and construction of window frame 1 as shown in Figure 2, window frame 1 shown in Fig. 3
9 section configuration of lower window frame and construction, left and right 10 section configuration of side window frame and construction of window frame 1 shown in Fig. 4, using appearance one
Material is caused, the specification determined according to modular system makes 8 downwardly open hollow shell of upper window frame respectively, and lower window frame 9 is opened upwards
Then mouth hollow shell, left and right side window frame 10 can be implemented as replaceable sash ten thousand by the either type in following three kinds of embodiments
To window：
Embodiment 1：Upper window frame 8 and lower 9 section configuration of window frame and construction is first made, then with left and right side window frame 10 and completely
The riveting of window frame up and down of construction or welding quadrangle form window frame 1.It comprises the concrete steps that：Built-in bearing 19 is pierced into hanging ring shaft 16,17
Controller 18 and both sides fill the sash fixture 5 of elastic control screw 24 and be welded into the rotational structure 3 of fixing piece composition suspention.One
The sash fixture 5 of a suspention rotational structure 3 is served only for the top rail 6 of a fan sash 2, and embodiment is determined as two fan sash 2, needs to make
Make two suspention rotational structures 3.By two suspention two hanging rings 16 of rotational structure 3 be sleeved on metal bearing bar 12, make its
Position can be freely moved left and right on bar.
Metal bearing bar 12 is a metallic rod of 26~32 millimeters of round steel, and length is that 8 length of upper window frame adds both ends
The nominal length of stretching stretches head 13 sections and makes.When metal bearing bar 12 is installed into 8 hollow shell of upper window frame, suspend in midair thereon two
Two sash fixtures 5 of suspention rotational structure 3 must be suspended in that upper window frame 8 is downwardly open outer, and sash fixture 5 cannot touch when rotating
To the opening edge department of upper window frame 8, the extension head 13 that window frame both ends are stretched out will mutually be equal.Complete upper window frame section configuration is so made
With construction (referring to Fig. 2).
Two 21 tectosomes of support base are placed in the hollow shell of lower 9 upward opening of window frame, are partly to use pedestal thereon
A piece upright metal support shaft bar 20 of panel center weldment is pierced into the built-in bearing 19 of above-mentioned same procedure
Controller 18 fills the rotational structure 4 of the fixing piece composition support of the welding of sash fixture 5 of elastic control screw 24 with both sides.Support
21 tectosome lower part of pedestal is rectangular box-shaped body, respectively fills an axle rod 22 at its both ends, two wheels are filled on each bar
Son 23 forms four-wheel drive construction, and mounted 21 tectosome of support base of upper and lower two parts is put into 9 hollow shell of lower window frame
In abdomen, and the sash fixture 5 of the rotational structure 4 of upper part sub-support must be supported at outside 9 upward opening of lower window frame, sash folder
9 upward opening edge department of lower window frame cannot be touched when 5 rotation of tool.Then it cuts and makes one and 12 phase of metal bearing bar in upper window frame
Metal bumper bar 14 with length is pierced into from one of lower window frame 9 in lower window frame, passes through two 21 lower parts of support base and wheel shaft
Between 22 top of bar in space, the reserved bumper bar extension head 15 in lower window frame both ends and upper window frame two are pierced by from 9 other end of lower window frame
The reserved metal bearing bar extension head 13 of head is identical, and completely lower window frame section configuration and construction is thus made (referring to Fig. 3).
The left and right side window frame 10 made is connected upper window frame 8 and 9 left and right side of lower window frame again, in surrounding window frame four
Angle riveting is welded into complete, upright smooth window frame 1 (referring to Fig. 4).It is noteworthy characterized by the window up and down that can only see window frame 1
Two sash fixtures 5 each up and down outside frame mouth, top rail 6 and the bottom rail of a door 7 for installing two fan sash form 2 activity of sash even
Connect window frame 1.
When finally manufactured window frame 1 being filled into window opening, the extension head of two bar of metal in upper and lower window frame is inserted into simultaneously
In the quadrangle of window opening both sides wall fixing seal or with pre-embedding metal part riveting or welding after fixing seal can be (referring to Fig. 6) again.
Embodiment 2：It is the rotational structure 3,4 that two bar 12,14 of metal and suspention and support is respectively prepared, upper window frame 8 is under
Window frame 9 and left and right side window frame 10.Its assembling mode is that two bar of metal is first positioned fixing seal in window opening both walls body, gold
Belong to the height specification that the distance of two bars in-between is exactly the left and right side window frame 10 of window frame 1.It is characterized in that two bar of metal is stretched
Head can metal structure in nominal length to the column of window opening both sides, form a variety of of more fan sash structures of distance between two root posts
Specified sash option.
Then the rotational structure 3 of the suspention of rated capacity metal is sleeved on same amount movable hoisting ring 16 by rated capacity sash number to hold
On weight bar 12, and it is downwardly open outer to allow the sash fixture 5 of rotational structure 3 to be located in upper window frame 8；By the support base 21 of rated capacity
When tectosome is put into lower window frame 9, axle rod 22 should be mounted on 14 lower section of metal bumper bar, form the structure that metal bumper bar passes through
It makes, and notices that the sash fixture 5 of the rotational structure 4 of the support of part on 21 tectosome of rated capacity support base is located in lower window frame
Outside 9 upward openings.
Then window frame hollow shell up and down is set on two bar of metal and the rotational structure of suspention or support respectively, then will
Left and right side window frame is the riveting of upper and lower window frame quadrangle or is welded into a complete upright smooth window frame 1.
Embodiment 3：It is first by manufactured upper window frame 8, lower window frame 9 and left and right side window frame 10, in surrounding window frame quadrangle rivet welding
At window frame 1, then window frame 1 is tentatively fixed in window opening；The rotation knot of the suspention of upper rated capacity is covered on metal bearing bar 12
Structure 3 covers 21 tectosome of support base of upper rated capacity on metal bumper bar 14, the structuring on two bar of metal is assembled,
Again respectively by metal bearing bar 12 together with suspention rotational structure 3 and metal bumper bar 14 together with 21 tectosome of support base, together
When be installed into up and down in window frame, and window frame both ends are stretched head while being inserted into fixing seal window in window opening both walls body.
Three kinds of embodiments of the present invention be install window frame it is different into sequencing when going in window opening and, surrounding window
Frame, two bar of metal, the rotational structure of suspention, support base tectosome and the rotational structure supported thereon and the four-wheel drive under it
Construction is all identical.
As long as being no matter installed into window opening using which kind of mode dress window frame 1, two bar of metal extension head is used in combination to be inserted into window opening two
The good window frame 1 of fixing seal in side wall body, the mouth of window frame up and down of window frame can see the sash fixture 5 of rated capacity, and sash fixture 5
Upper and lower window frame mouth edge department will not be touched when rotation realizes the installing engineering of sash 2 and window frame 1.
Routinely the sash 2 of rated capacity is made in technique, and the bottom rail of a door on sash is pressed from both sides into upper and lower window frame mouth same amount rated capacity
Sash fixture 5 in realize the assembling target that sash 2 is flexibly connected window frame 1, illustrated shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6 between them
Relationship and advantage.
Sash 2 of the present invention is flexibly connected with window frame 1, comparison the prior art stand to rotation window be all on sash the bottom rail of a door with
Upper and lower window frame is connected, and is fixedly connected the difference is that founding the bottom rail of a door on rotation window sash and founding shaft, can only there is a kind of unlatching
Mode is stood to rotation, also only with a kind of sash.The universal window of the present invention is that the bottom rail of a door is pressed from both sides into metal two in upper and lower window frame on sash
In the sash fixture of rotational structure on bar, sash fixture is that can adjust the elastic control screw in both sides to adjust and the upper bottom rail of a door
Between elasticity a kind of movable connection, the universal unlatching of window and the beneficial effect of sash can be replaced to realize
Fruit.
The universal window of the present invention is using step：
(1) sash windowing and stand are determined：When sash is moved left and right, the sash fixture that is connect with the upper bottom rail of a door
The structure that is rotated up and down be synchronous to be together moved to the windowing of determining sash and stand on two bar of metal in upper and lower window frame；
(2) sash windowing is determined again and park direction：When sash is rotated, upper and lower sash begin to crop up it is synchronous with sash fixture rotation
It goes to determining sash windowing and parks direction；
(3) and then determine sash to outdoor or indoor windowing：The elastic control screw in upper and lower sash fixture both sides is unscrewed, window
Fan can open a window to outdoor release in sash fixture or to interior draw in windowing, then screws sash fixture and can make safely
With；
(4) to unload de- sash or replacing sash：Under the conditions of sash fixture loosens, sash, that is, detachable takes off or replaces
Sash installs, then screws sash fixture and can use safely.
The sash of the present invention rotates freely and the structure of the elastic adjusting of sash fixture construction and occupation mode, so that it may with
It realizes that one kind can open a window outward, can also be rotated freely to inwardly opened window, sash, outdoor can be released, can also draw in interior, it can be with
Sash is replaced, can allow sash in any direction, any position stop a kind of replaceable universal window of sash of storage, overcome
The existing only a kind of opening ways of prior art window and only use a kind of deficiency of sash.
Specific parts title is tabulated in attached drawing.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of universal window of Ke Ti Change sash, including window frame (1)；Sash (2)；The top rail (6) of sash (2), which is found shaft and fixed, to be connected
Window frame (8) is connected, the bottom rail of a door (7) founds shaft and is fixedly connected with the establishment of lower window frame (9) group to rotation window, it is characterised in that：One fan window
The sash folder into the rotational structure (3) suspended in midair on the interior metal bearing bar (12) of window frame (1) upper window frame (8) is pressed from both sides in fan (2) top rail (6)
Have in (5), it is downwardly open outer that sash fixture (5) is suspended in upper window frame (8)；The bottom rail of a door (7) is pressed from both sides into the interior metal insurance of lower window frame (9)
In the sash fixture (5) of the rotational structure (4) of support base (21) the tectosome top sub-support covered on bar (14), sash folder
Having (5) is supported on outside lower window frame (9) upward opening, and composition sash (2) is flexibly connected window frame (1)；One fan sash (2) and upper window
The rotational structure (3) suspended in midair on the interior metal bearing bar (12) of frame (8) and the branch covered on the interior metal bumper bar (14) of lower window frame (9)
Totally two rotational structures, two rotational structures are supported on window to the rotational structure (4) of support group seat (21) tectosome top sub-support
Two sash fixtures (5) composition integrated synchronous rotation outside (9) two windows of frame (8) and lower window frame；Sash (2) can be to any
Direction opens a window；It can synchronize and be moved to the left or right position, sash (2) on metal bearing bar (12) and metal bumper bar (14)
Storage can be stopped in any position；Two elastic control screws (24) in sash fixture (5) both sides up and down are adjusted, screws or unscrews
Elasticity between upper and lower sash fixture (5) and sash (2) top rail (6) and the bottom rail of a door (7) two are begun to crop up, sash (2) can push away
Go out or draw in indoor swinging-out casement window, sash (2) can be unloaded de- or be installed for Change sash (2), realize the universal opening square of window
Formula and Ke Ti Change use sash (2), overcome the existing only a kind of opening ways of prior art window and only use a kind of sash
Deficiency.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410134252.3A CN104343342B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2014-03-26 | A kind of universal window of replaceable sash and its building method |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310134665.7 | 2013-04-03 | ||
| CN2013101346657 | 2013-04-03 | ||
| CN201310134665.7A CN103573105A (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Sash-replaceable universal window and structuring method thereof |
| CN201410134252.3A CN104343342B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2014-03-26 | A kind of universal window of replaceable sash and its building method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104343342A CN104343342A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
| CN104343342B true CN104343342B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=50045750
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310134665.7A Pending CN103573105A (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Sash-replaceable universal window and structuring method thereof |
| CN201410134252.3A Active CN104343342B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2014-03-26 | A kind of universal window of replaceable sash and its building method |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310134665.7A Pending CN103573105A (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Sash-replaceable universal window and structuring method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP3298226A4 (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2018-08-01 | COC Design (HK) Limited | Shading assemblies and arrangements |
| CN108360953A (en) * | 2018-05-06 | 2018-08-03 | 张卫 | Universal type security window |
| CN109577834A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-05 | 南昌市周静新能源有限公司 | A kind of universal window disjunctor cube multipurpose rack outside window |
| CN110984777B (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-05-07 | 福建奋安智能门窗系统有限公司 | Aluminum alloy window frame assembly |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3535614A1 (en) * | 1985-10-05 | 1987-04-09 | Dorma Baubeschlag | Swivel door |
| CN1194326A (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 1998-09-30 | 杨苗良 | Semi-automatic turnable multiple leaf window structure |
| CN2315268Y (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-04-21 | 曾智胜 | Rotary slide window |
| CN202031434U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-11-09 | 王军辉 | Pivot rotary type glass window |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101208883B1 (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2012-12-05 | 허주범 | folding door |
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2014
- 2014-03-26 CN CN201410134252.3A patent/CN104343342B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3535614A1 (en) * | 1985-10-05 | 1987-04-09 | Dorma Baubeschlag | Swivel door |
| CN2315268Y (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-04-21 | 曾智胜 | Rotary slide window |
| CN1194326A (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 1998-09-30 | 杨苗良 | Semi-automatic turnable multiple leaf window structure |
| CN202031434U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-11-09 | 王军辉 | Pivot rotary type glass window |
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|---|---|
| CN104343342A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
| CN103573105A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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