CN104322934B - Boar feed additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Boar feed additive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104322934B CN104322934B CN201410523456.6A CN201410523456A CN104322934B CN 104322934 B CN104322934 B CN 104322934B CN 201410523456 A CN201410523456 A CN 201410523456A CN 104322934 B CN104322934 B CN 104322934B
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- feed additive
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- thalline
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a green pollution-free pig feed additive, which comprises 120-140 parts of an organic mineral bacteria, 50-60 parts of complex vitamins, 20-30 parts of choline chloride, 48-66 parts of a Chinese herb mixture, 65-75 parts of an earthworm extract, 55-65 parts of a carrot extract and the balance of wheat bran by adopting the total weight of the additive as the 500 parts. The green pollution-free pig feed additive has the following advantages that: the liquid state deep fermentation technology is adopted so as to effectively improve the absorption efficiency of the minerals and reduce the heavy metal contamination levels of the manure; the Pleurotus ostreatus adopted as the organic mineral carrier is rich in amino acids, proteins, polysaccharides, alkaloids and other nutrients so as to provide the important promoting effect for pig growth and pork quality; and the additive contains a variety of the natural Chinese herbs and the natural bioactive substances so as to increase the resistance of the pig.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal feed, particularly a kind of pig feed additive and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, with the continuous improvement of people's living standard, the demand of Carnis Sus domestica is also continuously increased, China's aquaculture
Rapidly, the first in the world pig big country has been become, pig feed demand is very big, therefore pig feed industry occupies in national economy
Critical role.Currently marketed feedstuff mainly has three kinds of complete feed, concentrated feed and premix material, and wherein premix material is by mineral
Matter, nourishing additive agent (vitamin, aminoacid etc.), non-nutritive additive composition, premix material adds protein feedss (Semen Glycines powder, flower
Raw bran etc.) it is exactly concentrated feed, and concentrated feed is complete feed plus energy feed (Semen Maydiss, rice, Testa oryzae etc.).
Using the feedstuff/feed additive or abuse additive, antibiotic forbidden, growth promoter is added in feedstuff
(hormone), antibiotics (antibiotic) preservative etc., although the sickness rate of pig can be reduced and its growth rate is improved, Carnis Sus domestica is made
Yield has significantly to be increased, but the negative effect brought is quite serious, such as the quality matte of Carnis Sus domestica, and its taste is not pure etc.
Deng particularly these medicines are used in a large number, and the drug resistance and residue of generation give people class and bring huge harm.Meanwhile,
The various inorganic minerals added in feedstuff or additive, wherein great majority cannot effectively be absorbed by pig, and be discharged with feces, into
For important metallic pollution source.These problems cause the great attention of country.The Ministry of Agriculture puts into effect " feed industry sustainable development
The file such as some suggestions ", " feed additive premixing feedstuff product authentication code management method " further highlights nuisanceless adding
Plus the urgency of agent developmental research, necessity and its importance.
To guarantee quality of life of consumer and healthy, enable people to be able to eat and trust Carnis Sus domestica, it is necessary to from source
Upper guarantee pork product quality health safety, feedstuff will progressively carry out " nuisanceless, green " and poultry nonhazardouss are acted on, in poultry
Noresidue in poultry product is acted on human health non-hazardous.While ensureing harmless, farm animal excrement is reduced to ring
The pollution in border is also the heavy metal pollution in important factor, especially feces, reduces the usage amount of mineral element, improves ore deposit
Material absorbing rate is the important directions of pig feed development.The preparation method pig feed of green, particularly green preparation method pig
Feed additive is the basic assurance for obtaining " quality-assured meat " and reducing feces environmental pollution.Therefore, green preparation method feedstuff
The exploitation of additive, research, utilization have important theory significance and very wide application prospect.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for above-mentioned existing problems, there is provided a kind of pig feed additive and preparation method thereof, the feeding
Feed additives use liquid deep layer fermentation technology, and inorganic mineral is converted into into organic mineral substance, effectively increase mineral
Absorption efficiency；Oyster cap fungus in the feed additive have abundant nutrition material, can promote the fast-growth of pig；Containing various days
So Chinese herbal medicine and natural bioactivity substance, can improve the resistance of pig.
Technical scheme：
A kind of pig feed additive, by organic mineral substance thalline, compound vitamin, choline chloride, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, earthworm
Earthworm extract, Radix Dauci Sativae extract and Testa Tritici composition, is counted with additive gross weight as 500 parts, organic mineral substance thalline, compound dimension
The weight quota of raw element, choline chloride, Chinese herbal medicine, earth-worm extractive as raw material and Radix Dauci Sativae extract is respectively 120-140,50-60,20-
30th, 48-66,65-75,55-65, balance of Testa Tritici.
The organic mineral substance thalline is to add inorganic mineral to carry out liquid depth as fermented bacterium using oyster cap fungus
Layer fermentation, fermentation condition be inoculum concentration 5-15%, 20-28 DEG C of fermentation temperature, rotating speed 80-140rpm, fermentation period 7-12d, will
The thalline that fermentation is obtained is obtained after dry, pulverize at 60 DEG C, wherein oyster cap fungus used (Pleurotus ostreatus
Pl5) purchase in China General Microbiological culture presevation administrative center；In liquid deep layer fermentation, using PDA culture medium as liquid
State fermentation medium, while adding several mineral materials, several mineral materials species and its consumption are respectively, CaCl23.8g/L,
FeSO42.7g/L, ZnSO42.4g/L, MnSO40.3g/L, CoSO40.08g/L, KI 0.08g/L, SeCl2 0.08g/L。
The mixture of Chinese herbal medicines is made up of the mixing of Semen Hyoscyami, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (parched), Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Poria, Semen Hyoscyami,
The weight quota ratio of Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (parched), Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Poria is 2-5：23-26：9-12：7-10：4-6：5-7.
The preparation method of the earth-worm extractive as raw material be by concentration for 1mol/L HCl solution and solid-state Lumbricus powder by volume
4:1 ratio mixing, at 20-25 DEG C after concussion reaction 1-4h, is obtained after dry, crushing.
The Radix Dauci Sativae extract is with 1 by edible oil and Radix Dauci Sativae powder:3 mass ratio is sufficiently mixed, and after standing one day, does
It is obtained after dry, crushing.
A kind of preparation method of the pig feed additive, by organic mineral substance thalline, vitamin, Chinese herbal medicine and animality
And after botanical extract mix homogeneously, green pig's feed additive is obtained.
Advantages of the present invention：
1) feed additive uses liquid deep layer fermentation technology, inorganic mineral is converted into into organic mineral substance, effectively
The absorption efficiency of mineral is improve, while reducing the content of mineral substances in feces, the heavy metal pollution level of feces is reduced；
2) in the feed additive, as organic mineral substance carrier oyster cap fungus have abundant aminoacid, protein,
The nutrient substance such as polysaccharide, alkaloid, the growth to pig plays important facilitation so that pig growth is fast, and the quality of Carnis Sus domestica is good；
3) opposing of pig can be improved containing various natural Chinese medicinal herb and natural bioactivity substance in the feed additive
Power, increases antibody and produces, and increases cell immunocompetent, improves the health status of pig.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment：
A kind of pig feed additive, by organic mineral substance thalline, compound vitamin, choline chloride, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, earthworm
Earthworm extract, Radix Dauci Sativae extract and Testa Tritici composition, is counted with additive gross weight as 500 parts, organic mineral substance thalline, compound dimension
The weight quota of raw element, choline chloride, Chinese herbal medicine, earth-worm extractive as raw material and Radix Dauci Sativae extract is respectively 130,55,25,60,65,
60, balance of Testa Tritici.
In this embodiment, the organic mineral substance thalline is to use oyster cap fungus to add inorganic mineral as fermented bacterium
Matter is fermented, fermentation condition be inoculum concentration 10%, 23 DEG C of fermentation temperature, rotating speed 100rpm, fermentation period 11d will ferment
To thalline dry, pulverize at 60 DEG C after be obtained, wherein oyster cap fungus used (Pleurotus ostreatus Pl5) buying
In China General Microbiological culture presevation administrative center；In liquid deep layer fermentation, trained using PDA culture medium as liquid fermentation
Foster base, while adding several mineral materials, several mineral materials species and its consumption are respectively, CaCl23.8g/L, FeSO4 2.7g/
L, ZnSO42.4g/L, MnSO40.3g/L, CoSO40.08g/L, KI 0.08g/L, SeCl2 0.08g/L。
The mixture of Chinese herbal medicines is made up of the mixing of Semen Hyoscyami, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (parched), Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Poria, Semen Hyoscyami,
The weight quota ratio of Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (parched), Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Poria is 4：26：12：8：4：6.
The preparation method of the earth-worm extractive as raw material be by concentration for 1mol/L HCl solution and solid-state Lumbricus powder by volume
4:1 ratio mixing, at 22 DEG C after concussion reaction 3h, is obtained after dry, crushing.
The Radix Dauci Sativae extract is with 1 by edible oil and Radix Dauci Sativae powder:3 mass ratio is sufficiently mixed, and after standing one day, does
It is obtained after dry, crushing.
The preparation method of the pig feed additive, by organic mineral substance thalline, vitamin, Chinese herbal medicine and animality and plant
Property extract mix homogeneously after, green pig's feed additive is obtained.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of pig feed additive, it is characterised in that：By organic mineral substance thalline, compound vitamin, choline chloride, Chinese herbal medicine
Mixture, earth-worm extractive as raw material, Radix Dauci Sativae extract and Testa Tritici composition, is counted, organic mineral substance bacterium with additive gross weight as 500 parts
The weight quota of body, compound vitamin, choline chloride, Chinese herbal medicine, earth-worm extractive as raw material and Radix Dauci Sativae extract be respectively 120-140,
50-60,20-30,48-66,65-75,55-65, balance of Testa Tritici；
The organic mineral substance thalline is to add inorganic mineral to carry out liquid deep layer as fermented bacterium using oyster cap fungus to send out
Ferment, fermentation condition be inoculum concentration 5-15%, 20-28 DEG C of fermentation temperature, rotating speed 80-140rpm, fermentation period 7-12d will ferment
The thalline for obtaining is obtained after dry, pulverize at 60 DEG C, wherein oyster cap fungus used are purchased protecting in China General Microbiological strain
Hide administrative center；In liquid deep layer fermentation, using PDA culture medium as liquid fermentation culture medium, while adding multi mineral
Matter, several mineral materials species and its consumption are respectively, CaCl23.8g/L, FeSO42.7g/L, ZnSO42.4g/L, MnSO40.3g/
L, CoSO40.08g/L, KI 0.08g/L, SeCl20.08g/L；
The mixture of Chinese herbal medicines is made up of the mixing of Semen Hyoscyami, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (parched), Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Poria, Semen Hyoscyami, stir-fry Fructus Jujubae
The weight quota ratio of core, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Poria is 2-5：23-26：9-12：7-10：4-6：5-7；
The preparation method of the earth-worm extractive as raw material be by concentration for 1mol/L HCl solution and solid-state Lumbricus powder by volume 4:1
Ratio mixing, at 20-25 DEG C after concussion reaction 1-4h, be dried, crush after be obtained.
2. pig feed additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oyster cap fungus are Pleurotus
ostreatus Pl5。
3. pig feed additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Radix Dauci Sativae extract is by edible oil and Hu
Carrot powder is with 1:3 mass ratio is sufficiently mixed, and after standing one day, is obtained after dry, crushing.
4. a kind of preparation method of pig feed additive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：By organic mineral substance thalline,
After vitamin, Chinese herbal medicine and animality and botanical extract mix homogeneously, green pig's feed additive is obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410523456.6A CN104322934B (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Boar feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410523456.6A CN104322934B (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Boar feed additive and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
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| CN104322934A CN104322934A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
| CN104322934B true CN104322934B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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| CN201410523456.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104322934B (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Boar feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104921276A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-23 | 南开大学 | Technology of premixed pig feed and horizontal production technology device |
| CN106071189A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽禹王养殖有限公司 | Fast digestion feed additive and preparation method thereof is eaten in a kind of increasing for live pig |
| CN106135706A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-11-23 | 枞阳县金源畜牧养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of breeding boar feed additive |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2053679C1 (en) * | 1991-06-05 | 1996-02-10 | Виктор Николаевич Яромский | Method for production of fodder additive |
| CN101040611A (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2007-09-26 | 扈德珅 | Animal product having no pollution to the zoology and able to be applied as green product and the preparing method thereof |
| CN102613434A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-01 | 南开大学 | Pig feed additive and preparation as well as use method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20170503 |