CN104314194B - A kind of building buffer structure and application thereof - Google Patents
A kind of building buffer structure and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104314194B CN104314194B CN201410651574.5A CN201410651574A CN104314194B CN 104314194 B CN104314194 B CN 104314194B CN 201410651574 A CN201410651574 A CN 201410651574A CN 104314194 B CN104314194 B CN 104314194B
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- chain
- buffer
- building
- ball
- groove
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- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of building buffer structure, is mainly made up of low groove (1), upper groove (10), buffer chain, fulcrum ball (4); Low groove (1) and upper groove (10) all have a symmetry axis, and low groove (1) and upper groove (10) symmetry axis overlap; Buffer chain is the ring-type ball chain being made up of at least 3 buffering balls (2) and attachment (3); Buffering ball (2) diameter on buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball (4) diameter; Buffering ball (2) on buffer chain has a locomitivity in the radial direction buffer chain; The maximum inner diameter of buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball (4) diameter buffer chain and is arranged in low groove (1); Fulcrum ball is arranged on buffering middle-of-chain; Upper groove (10) covers on fulcrum ball (4). There is a building for buffer structure, there is aforementioned ground building buffer structure. The present invention is simple in structure, the life-span is long, with low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to respond to electricity getting device, be specifically related to a kind of building buffer structure and application thereof.
Background technology
The natural enemy of building when earthquake, it is also the main cause that the mankind die in earthquake that room collapses, and cushions for antidetonation nowChassis be mainly elastic force type, this mode is simple and clear, but for heavy construction to elasticity material (rubber, ceramic bulletSpring etc.) have relatively high expectations, building is weight, the long-term compression moulding of elastic force or extended state elastic force easily find change, if designRigid objects is conducive to increase a life-span for buffer structure as the structure cushioning or device, reduce and safeguard.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has invented a kind of building buffer structure and application thereof, simple in structure, and versatility is good.
The present invention has following technology contents.
1. a building buffer structure, is characterized in that: mainly by low groove (1), upper groove (10), buffer chain,Support ball (4) forms;
Low groove (1) and upper groove (10) all have a symmetry axis, low groove (1) and upper groove (10) symmetry axis weightClose;
Buffer chain is the ring-type ball chain being made up of at least 3 buffering balls (2) and attachment (3);
Buffering ball (2) diameter on buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball (4) diameter;
Buffering ball (2) on buffer chain has a locomitivity in the radial direction buffer chain;
The maximum inner diameter of buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball (4) diameter;
Buffer chain is arranged in low groove (1);
Fulcrum ball is arranged on buffering middle-of-chain;
Upper groove (10) covers on fulcrum ball (4).
2. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: described attachment (3) is for softProperty rope, loop chain, elasticity thing.
3. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: described upper groove (1), recessedGroove (10) is the not rounded channels in groove of the centre of sphere.
4. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: described buffer chain and low groove(10) between, there is the thing of flexibly connecting.
5. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 4, is characterized in that: described buffer chain and low groove(10) thing that flexibly connects between is flexible strand, loop chain, elasticity thing.
6. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: described buffer chain also has volumeThe outer constraint entity that is exclusively used in restriction buffer chain maximum gauge.
7. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 6, is characterized in that: the constraint of described buffer chainEntity is ring-type cylinder.
8. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: in clearance spaces, also have slowRush fine sand.
9. a building with buffer structure, is characterized in that: have building buffering as described in technology contents 1-8Any one of structure.
Technology contents explanation and beneficial effect thereof.
Central principle: the present invention relies on the motion between support ball and buffer chain to slow down vibrations, and the convergent-divergent of buffer chain canTo cushion moving up and down between upper and lower groove, the rolling between fulcrum ball and buffer chain can cushion between upper and lower grooveSide-to-side movement.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is simple in structure, the life-span is long, with low cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the installation diagram of the invention process example 1.
Fig. 2 is the cut-away illustration of the invention process example 1.
Fig. 3 is the profile schematic diagram of the invention process example 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3, a kind of building buffer structure, mainly by low groove 1, upper groove 10, bufferingChain, fulcrum ball 4 form;
Low groove 1 and upper groove 10 all have a symmetry axis, and low groove 1 and upper groove 10 symmetry axis overlap;
Buffer chain is the ring-type ball chain being made up of at least 3 buffering balls 2 and attachment 3, and attachment 3 is hexagon steelframe;
Buffering ball 2 diameters on buffer chain are less than fulcrum ball 4 diameters;
Buffering ball on buffer chain has the through hole that diameter is greater than hexagon steelframe link position diameter, so buffering ball 2There is in the radial direction locomitivity at buffer chain;
The maximum inner diameter of buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball 4 diameters
Buffer chain is arranged in low groove 1;
Fulcrum ball is arranged on buffering middle-of-chain;
Upper groove 10 covers on fulcrum ball 4.
Embodiment 2, in the basis amendment of embodiment 1, make the steelframe of attachment 3 into steel chain.
Embodiment 3, in the basis amendment of embodiment 1, use spring chain that attachment 3 and low groove are coupled together.
Embodiment 4, in the basis amendment of embodiment 1, buffer chain outside, inwall of increase has annular recessCylinder retrains entity as maximum gauge.
Embodiment 5, use in a large number the product of embodiment 1, by the product low groove of embodiment 1 and building pileBe connected, upper groove is connected with building chassis.
Claims (9)
1. a building buffer structure, is characterized in that: mainly by low groove (1), upper groove (10), buffer chain, fulcrum ball(4) form;
Low groove (1) and upper groove (10) all have a symmetry axis, and low groove (1) and upper groove (10) symmetry axis overlap;
Buffer chain is the ring-type ball chain being made up of at least 3 buffering balls (2) and attachment (3);
Buffering ball (2) diameter on buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball (4) diameter;
Buffering ball (2) on buffer chain has a locomitivity in the radial direction buffer chain;
The maximum inner diameter of buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball (4) diameter;
Buffer chain is arranged in low groove (1);
Fulcrum ball is arranged on buffering middle-of-chain;
Upper groove (10) covers on fulcrum ball (4).
2. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described attachment (3) be flexible strand,Loop chain, elasticity thing.
3. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper groove (1), low groove(10) be the not rounded channels in groove of the centre of sphere.
4. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described buffer chain and low groove (10)Between there is the thing of flexibly connecting.
5. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described buffer chain and low groove (10) itBetween the thing that flexibly connects be flexible strand, loop chain, elasticity thing.
6. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described buffer chain also has extraBe exclusively used in the constraint entity of restriction buffer chain maximum gauge.
7. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the constraint entity of described buffer chain isRing-type cylinder.
8. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in clearance spaces, also have buffering thinSand.
9. a building with buffer structure, is characterized in that: have building buffer structure as described in claim 1-8Any one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410651574.5A CN104314194B (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | A kind of building buffer structure and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410651574.5A CN104314194B (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | A kind of building buffer structure and application thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104314194A CN104314194A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104314194B true CN104314194B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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ID=52369495
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410651574.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104314194B (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | A kind of building buffer structure and application thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104314194B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108771298A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-09 | 叶丽清 | A kind of permanent protective property construction site safety cap |
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| JPH04343982A (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-11-30 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | Dynamic vibration reducer |
| JPH0552238A (en) * | 1991-06-14 | 1993-03-02 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | Vibration damping device |
| JPH1046867A (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-17 | Fumio Hayashi | Earthquake-resisting device |
| CN1180800A (en) * | 1996-10-22 | 1998-05-06 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Self-tuning type vibration damping apparatus |
| CN1119485C (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2003-08-27 | 鲁宾逊地震有限公司 | Energy absorber |
| JP2000046107A (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-18 | Naganori Sato | Slide mechanism for base isolation |
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| CN101768919A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-07-07 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院 | Rotary height-adjustable shock-resistant ball support |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104314194A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chu Honggu Inventor after: Zhu Lei Inventor before: Liu Wei Inventor before: Zhu Lei |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160420 Address after: Wanjiali road 410114 in Hunan province Changsha Yuhua District, 2 No. 960 Applicant after: Changsha University of Sciences and Technology Address before: 264005 Shandong Province, Yantai city Laishan District Road No. 30 spring Applicant before: Zhu Lei |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160525 Termination date: 20161117 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |